专题01 完形填空（期中真题汇编，河南专用）八年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 汇集河南多地八年级上期中完形填空真题，主题涵盖家庭生活、寓言故事、文化传承等，通过真实语境考查语言运用与人文素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|每篇15题（共15篇）|名词（如breakfast/candies）、动词（如sold/collect）、连词（如because/although）及语境理解|以母亲节感恩、蚱蜢与蚂蚁寓言等情境，融合文化意识（家庭传统）与思维品质（因果推断），适配期中基础巩固与能力提升需求|

专题01 完形填空 （一） （25-26八上·河南安阳-阶段性·期中）May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 1 when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day. In my family, the celebration of Mother’s Day is 2 every year. Two years ago, I made a big 3 for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I 4 some of my old books and I bought her a scarf with the money. She uses it all the time. I wanted to do 5 special on Mother’s Day this year. In late April, I started to look for different gift 6 on the Internet. It took me about two weeks to get a final idea. 7 , I decided to make several (几个) cards by hand. And then I put the cards and a bag of colorful 8 in a box. Of course, I wrote some words 9 the cards. The words were all about 10 jobs I could help my mom do at home, like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor. On the night before Mother’s Day, I went into my mom’s room 11 and put the gift on her bed when she was sleeping. When she 12 in the morning, she found the cards. She was very excited about my gift and 13 a lot of time looking at the cards and enjoyed the candies. Mother’s Day is a happy moment (时光) for me to 14 my mom. I will try to show my love 15 she cares about me so much every day. Mother’s love is the best in my heart. 1. A. day B. week C. month D. year 2. A. different B. boring C. famous D. simple 3. A. model B. breakfast C. plan D. seat 4. A. made B. sent C. gave D. sold 5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 6. A. ideas B. times C. places D. shapes 7. A. In fact B. Of course C. For example D. At last 8. A. chips B. pies C. candies D. chocolates 9. A. at B. on C. of D. from 10. A. important B. popular C. small D. hard 11. A. quietly B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 12. A. stayed up B. got up C. grew up D. woke up 13. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. spent D. began 14. A. believe B. thank C. help D. care 15. A. although B. and C. or D. because 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. A　7. D　8. C　9. B　10. C　11. A　12. D　13. C　14. B　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了以往及今天母亲节给母亲准备的礼物。 (1)题解析： 句意：它也是我们在母亲节向我们的母亲表达感谢的一个月。 day天；week星期；month月；year年。根据前文的“May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.”可知，此处“It”是指代五月，所以，month符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：在我家里，每年母亲节的庆祝都是不一样的。 different不同的；boring令人无聊的；famous著名的；simple简单的。根据后文的“Two years ago, I made a big...Last year, I...some of my old books and I bought her a scarf with the money. She uses it all the time.”可知，两年前和去年我送给母亲的礼物都不同，所以，different符合语境。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：两年前，我做了一顿丰盛的早餐给母亲，她现在还记得我那个早上做的所有的菜。 model模型；breakfast早餐；plan计划；seat座位。根据“all the dishes I cooked that morning”可推知，我给妈妈做了一顿丰盛的早餐。breakfast符合语境。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：去年，我卖了我的一些旧书，并且，用这个钱给她买了一条围巾。 made制作；sent寄送，派遣；gave给；sold卖。根据“I bought her a scarf with the money”可推知，作者应该是卖掉了旧书，得到了一些钱来买围巾，sold符合语境。故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：今年，我想在母亲节的时候做一些特别的事情。 something某事，某物；anything任何事；nothing没有事，没有物；everything一切。根据“In late April, I started to look for different gift...on the Internet.”可推知，此处作者表达的应该是：今年母亲节我想做一些特别的事情，something符合语境。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：四月底，我开始在网上寻找不同的礼物主意。 ideas主意；times次数，倍数；places地方；shapes形状。根据后文的“ It took me about two weeks to get a final idea.”可知，此处作者在网上应该是寻找不同的礼物主意，ideas符合语境。故选A。 (7)题解析： 句意：最后，我决定手工做几张卡片。 In fact事实上；Of course当然；For example例如；At last最后。根据“It took me about two weeks to get a final idea.”可知，此处表达的应该是：最后，我决定手工做几张卡片，At last符合语境。故选D。 (8)题解析： 句意：我将这些卡片和一袋五颜六色的糖果放在一个盒子里。 chips薯条；pies派；candies糖果；chocolates巧克力。根据后文的“looking at the cards and enjoyed the candies.”可推知，此处放进盒子里的是卡片和糖果，candies符合语境。故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：当然，我写了一些话在卡片上。 at在；on在……上面；of关于；from来自。根据空后的“the cards”可知，此处on符合语境。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：这些话都是关于我能在家帮助妈妈做的小事，比如洗碗和清理地板。 important重要的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；small小的；hard困难的。根据“like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor”可知，洗碗和清理地板都是小事，所以，small符合语境。故选C。 (11)题解析： 句意：在母亲节的前一个晚上，我轻声地走进母亲的房间，并且把礼物放在她的床上当她睡觉的时候。 quietly安静地，轻声地；loudly大声地；seriously严肃地，严重地，认真地；comfortably舒服地。根据“when she was sleeping”可推知，作者应该是轻声地进入了母亲的房间。故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：当她早上醒来的时候，她发现了这些卡片。 stayed up熬夜；got up起床；grew up长大；woke up醒来。根据空后的“in the morning”可推知，早上母亲会醒来，woke up符合语境。故选D。 (13)题解析： 句意：她对我的礼物感到很兴奋，花了很多时间看卡片，并且很喜欢这些糖果。 enjoyed欣赏，喜欢；stopped停止；spent花费；began开始。根据空后的“a lot of time looking at the cards”可知，此处考查固定搭配spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，spend符合语境。故选C。 (14)题解析： 句意：母亲节对我来说是快乐的时光来感谢妈妈。 believe相信；thank谢谢；help帮助；care关心。根据后文的“I will try to show my love”可推知，在作者看来，母亲节是感谢妈妈的时候，thank符合语境。故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：我会尽力展示我的爱，因为她每天都非常关心我。 although尽管；and并且；or或者；because因为。根据“I will try to show my love ...she cares about me so much every day.”可知，空后的部分为原因状语，设空处需填入原因状语从句引导词，because符合语境。故选D。 （二） （25-26八上·河南濮阳-11月·期中）Long time ago, there was a king (国王) in England. He was kind but too lazy (懒惰). He would do 1 except eating and sleeping. Soon he became 2 and heavy. Later, he couldn’t 3 move his body. He thought he was ill. 4 no doctors in his country could help him. One day, an 5 man heard about the king’s story. He wanted to give him a 6 . The king decided to let him try. The old man lived far away. He said to the king, “I’ll do 7 best to help you. You need to 8 to me for treatment (治疗) tomorrow. But you have to walk here.” “ 9 , kind man. I’ll do so,” the king answered. The next day, the king 10 the man’s house early. After he arrived, the king found only the man’s 11 was at home. The son told the 12 to come the next day. He came every day for two weeks, but he 13 saw the old man. 14 the king became angry, he found he became light. He realized (明白) why the old man asked him to walk far. Walking can 15 up people’s bodies. It’s easy and doesn’t cost money. 1. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 2. A. strong B. fat C. tall D. slim 3. A. even B. just C. still D. really 4. A. But B. Or C. So D. As 5. A. young B. old C. strong D. interesting 6. A. medal B. hand C. letter D. question 7. A. his B. her C. my D. your 8. A. advise B. tell C. order D. come 9. A. Certainly B. Clearly C. Finally D. Suddenly 10. A. left for B. looked for C. prepared for D. stood for 11. A. brother B. daughter C. son D. sister 12. A. pilot B. postman C. king D. scientist 13. A. never B. usually C. often D. always 14. A. When B. Where C. If D. How 15. A. grow B. get C. put D. build 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. A　4. A　5. B　6. B　7. C　8. D　9. A　10. A　11. C　12. C　13. A　14. A　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了国王减肥的经历，告诉人们，坚持步行是保持健康的一种好方法。 (1)题解析： 句意：除了吃饭和睡觉，他什么也不做。 anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“He was kind but too lazy”可知，国王很懒，所以什么都不做。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：很快他就变得又胖又重。 strong强壮的；fat胖的；tall高的；slim苗条的。根据“Soon he became...and heavy.”可知，他什么也不做，除了吃就是睡，所以变得很胖。故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：后来，他甚至无法移动自己的身体。 even甚至；just仅仅；still仍然；really真的。根据“Later, he couldn’t...move his body. He thought he was ill. ”可知，他胖得甚至无法移动身体。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：但是他的国家里没有医生能帮助他。 But但是；Or或者；So所以；As因为。根据上文“He thought he was ill.”可知，前文说国王生病，后文说医生无能为力，用but表示转折关系。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：一天，一位老人听说了国王的故事。 young年轻的；old年老的；strong强壮的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“The old man lived far away”可知，此处指的是老人。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：他想帮助国王。 medal奖章；hand手；letter信；question问题。根据下文“treatment”可知，老人想提供帮助，give sb a hand“帮某人一把”。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：我会尽最大努力帮你。 his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。do one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，期中需用形容词性物主代词，老人自称“I”，应用my。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：你需要明天来找我治疗。 advise建议；tell告诉；order命令；come来。根据下文“walk here”，说明老人要求国王“来”。故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：当然，善良的人，我会照做。 Certainly当然；Clearly清楚地；Finally最终；Suddenly突然。根据“I’ll do so”可知，国王同意老人的建议，用“Certainly”表示肯定。故选A。 (10)题解析： 句意：第二天，国王早早出发去老人家。 left for前往；looked for寻找；prepared for准备；stood for代表。根据“ the man’s house”可知，此处应用leave for表示“出发去某地”。故选A。 (11)题解析： 句意：国王到达后，发现只有老人的儿子在家。 brother兄弟；daughter女儿；son儿子；sister姐妹。根据下文“The son told the…”可知，此处指老人的儿子。故选C。 (12)题解析： 句意：儿子告诉国王第二天再来。 pilot飞行员；postman邮递员；king国王；scientist科学家。故事主角是国王。故选C。 (13)题解析： 句意：他每天来，持续了两个星期，但他从未见到老人。 never从未；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“for two weeks”和“angry”可知，国王一直没见到老人，所以很生气。故选A。 (14)题解析： 句意：当国王生气时，他发现自己变轻了。 When当……时；Where哪里；If如果；How如何。根据“the king became angry, he found he became light”可知，此处指国王生气时，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 (15)题解析： 句意：走路能强健人的身体。 grow生长；get得到；put放置；build建设，增强。“build up”是固定搭配，意为“增强体质”。故选D。 （三） （25-26八上·河南驻马店第二初中学·期中）May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 1 when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day, In my family, the celebration of Mother’s Day is 2 every year. Two years ago, I made a big 3 for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked that morning, Last year, I 4 some of my old books and I bought her a scarf with the money. She uses it all the time, I wanted to do 5 special on Mother’s Day this year. In late April, I started to look for different gift 6 on the Internet. It took me about two weeks to get a final idea. 7 , I decided to make several cards by hand. And then I put the cards and a bag of colorful 8 in a box. Of course, I wrote some words 9 the cards. The words were all about 10 I could help with at home, like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor. On the night before Mother’s Day, I went into my mom’s room 11 and put the gift on her bed when she was sleeping. When she 12 in the morning, she found the cards. She was very excited about my gift and 13 a lot of time looking at the cards and enjoyed the candies. Mother’s Day is a happy moment for me to 14 my mom. I will try to show my love 15 she cares about me so much every day. Mother’s love is the best in my heart. 1. A. day B. week C. month D. year 2. A. different B. boring C. famous D. simple 3. A. promise B. breakfast C. plan D. seat 4. A. made B. sent C. gave D. sold 5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 6. A. ideas B. times C. places D. shops 7. A. Usually B. Certainly C. Exactly D. Finally 8. A. chips B. pies C. candies D. chocolates 9. A. at B. on C. of D. from 10. A. homework B. housework C. interests D. problems 11. A. quietly B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 12. A. stayed up B. got up C. grew up D. put up 13. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. spent D. began 14. A. praise B. thank C. help D. care 15. A. although B. and C. or D. because 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. A　7. D　8. C　9. B　10. B　11. A　12. B　13. C　14. B　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者在母亲节为母亲准备礼物的经历。 (1)题解析： 句意：它也是我们在母亲节向母亲表达感谢的那个月份。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“May is a beautiful month...when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day”可知，母亲节在五月，五月是一个月份，所以这里说是在那个月份向母亲表达感谢，故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：在我家，母亲节的庆祝活动每年都不一样。 different不同的；boring无聊的；famous著名的；simple简单的。根据后文“Two years ago...Last year...this year”可知，这里说庆祝活动每年都不一样，故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：两年前，我为妈妈做了一顿丰盛的早餐，她仍然记得那天早上我做的所有菜肴。 promise承诺；breakfast早餐；plan计划；seat座位。根据“all the dishes I cooked that morning”可知，那天早上做的菜肴，故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：去年，我卖了一些旧书，用这些钱给她买了一条围巾。 made制作；sent发送；gave给；sold卖。根据“I bought her a scarf with the money”可知，是用钱买围巾，又结合“some of my old books”可知是卖了旧书得到钱，故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：今年我想在母亲节做一些特别的事。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything每件事。根据“special”可知，这里表达想做一些特别的事情，“something”用于肯定句表示“某事”，符合语境，故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：四月底，我开始在网上寻找不同的礼物创意。 ideas想法，创意；times次数；places地方；shops商店。根据“look for different gift...”可知，是寻找不同的礼物创意，故选A。 (7)题解析： 句意：最后，我决定亲手制作几张卡片。 Usually通常；Certainly当然；Exactly确切地；Finally最后。根据“It took me about two weeks to get a final idea.”可知，花了两周时间有了最终想法，这里说最终决定亲手制作卡片，故选D。 (8)题解析： 句意：然后我把卡片和一袋五颜六色的糖果放在一个盒子里。 chips薯片；pies馅饼；candies糖果；chocolates巧克力。根据后文“enjoyed the candies”可知，这里放的是糖果，故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些话。 at在；on在……上面；of……的；from从。根据“wrote some words...the cards”可知，是在卡片上面写字，故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：这些话都是关于我在家能帮忙做的家务，比如洗碗和打扫地板。 homework家庭作业；housework家务；interests兴趣；problems问题。根据“like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor”可知，洗碗和打扫地板是家务，故选B。 (11)题解析： 句意：母亲节前一天晚上，我悄悄地走进妈妈的房间，趁她睡觉的时候把礼物放在她的床上。 quietly安静地；loudly大声地；seriously严肃地；comfortably舒服地。根据“when she was sleeping”可知，妈妈在睡觉，所以要安静地走进房间，故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：当她早上起床时，她发现了卡片。 stayed up熬夜；got up起床；grew up长大；put up张贴。根据“in the morning”可知，是早上起床，故选B。 (13)题解析： 句意：她对我的礼物非常兴奋，花了很多时间看卡片，享受糖果。 enjoyed享受；stopped停止；spent花费；began开始。根据“a lot of time looking at the cards”可知，是花费时间看卡片，“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，故选C。 (14)题解析： 句意：母亲节是我向妈妈表达感谢的快乐时刻。 praise赞扬；thank感谢；help帮助；care关心。根据前文“when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day”可知，母亲节是向妈妈表达感谢的时刻，故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：我会努力表达我的爱，因为她每天都如此关心我。 although虽然；and和；or或者；because因为。根据“I will try to show my love...she cares about me so much every day”可知，前后是因果关系，因为她关心我，所以我要表达爱，用“because”。故选D。 （四） （25-26八上·河南许昌·期中）A grasshopper (蚱蜢) was playing the violin when he saw that some ants were busy 1 food. “Why are you working 2 such a beautiful day?” he asked. “We must collect food now,” said one ant. “If we don’t, what will we eat when 3 comes?” “Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You are much too serious about future.” “But you must 4 today if you want to have enough food tomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin 5 you finish your work.” The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her 6 . He went away, singing 7 . Spring soon passed and the hot summer 8 . All day long, the grasshopper played the 9 . Soon summer was over. And then autumn passed, too. One morning, the grasshopper got up and was 10 to find that it snowed last night. “What’s up? Did the long winter come?” he said to 11 . The grasshopper walked around, looking for a place to keep 12 but there was not such a place. “How 13 I was! I’m cold 14 hungry because I am too lazy.” Soon the grasshopper was dead. The ants 15 its body and carried him to their nest (巢穴). 1. A. planting B. making C. cooking D. collecting 2. A. at B. of C. on D. from 3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 4. A. work B. play C. sleep D. relax 5. A. before B. after C. until D. though 6. A. advice B. rule C. question D. answer 7. A. quickly B. suddenly C. happily D. easily 8. A. ended B. came C. passed D. finished 9. A. violin B. drums C. chess D. guitar 10. A. glad B. angry C. afraid D. surprised 11. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 12. A. quiet B. clean C. warm D. healthy 13. A. clever B. smart C. silly D. useful 14. A. so B. and C. or D. but 15. A. cleaned up B. picked up C. stood up D. met up 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. D　4. A　5. B　6. A　7. C　8. B　9. A　10. D　11. A　12. C　13. C　14. B　15. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了蚱蜢在春夏秋只顾拉小提琴，不听蚂蚁储存食物的劝告，冬天来临后又冷又饿，最终死去，蚂蚁将它的尸体抬回巢穴的故事，强调未雨绸缪的重要性。 (1)题解析： 句意：蚱蜢看到蚂蚁在忙着收集食物。 planting种植；making制作；cooking烹饪；collecting收集。根据“We must collect food now”可知，蚂蚁应是在收集食物。故选D。 (2)题解析： 句意：在如此美好的一天，你们为什么还要工作呢？ at在，后接具体时刻；of的，表所属；on后接具体日期或天气状况的某天；from来自，表来源。根据“such a beautiful day”可知，此处指具体天气的日子，用on。故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：如果我们现在不（收集食物），冬天来临时我们吃什么？ spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。结合后文蚱蜢提到“winter is a long way off”可知，此处指冬天。故选D。 (4)题解析： 句意：但如果你想明天有足够的食物，今天就必须工作。 work工作；play玩耍；sleep睡觉；relax放松。根据“But you must...today if you want to have enough food tomorrow,”可知，蚂蚁主张当下劳作储备食物，故应是现在必须工作。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：你可以在完成工作后拉小提琴。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；though尽管。根据“You can play your violin...you finish your work.”可知，蚂蚁建议先劳作再娱乐，即完成工作后再拉小提琴。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：蚱蜢不想听从她的建议。 advice建议；rule规则；question问题；answer答案。根据“The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her...He went away, singing”可知，蚂蚁此前对蚱蜢说的话是建议，follow advice“听从建议”为固定搭配。故选A。 (7)题解析： 句意：他走开了，高兴地唱着歌。 quickly快速地；suddenly突然；happily高兴地；easily容易地。根据“He went away, singing”可知，蚱蜢拒绝建议后仍沉迷玩乐，故应是开心地唱着歌。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：春天很快过去，炎热的夏天来了。 ended结束；came到来；passed经过、过去；finished完成。根据“Spring soon passed and the hot summer”和“summer was over”可知，春天过了，然后应是夏天来了。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：蚱蜢一整天都在拉小提琴。 violin小提琴；drums鼓；chess象棋；guitar吉他。根据“You can play your violin”可知，蚱蜢在拉小提琴。故选A。 (10)题解析： 句意：一天早上，蚱蜢起床后惊讶地发现昨晚下雪了。 glad高兴的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的。根据“What’s up? Did the long winter come?”可知，蚱蜢此前觉得冬天还很远，突然到来让他意外。故选D。 (11)题解析： 句意：他自言自语道：“怎么回事？漫长的冬天来了吗？” himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。主语是he，反身代词用himself，表自言自语。故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：蚱蜢四处走动，寻找一个能保暖的地方，但没有这样的地方。 quiet安静的；clean干净的；warm温暖的；healthy健康的。根据“I’m cold”可知，蚱蜢想找一个保暖的地方。故选C。 (13)题解析： 句意：我真傻！ clever聪明的；smart机敏的；silly愚蠢的；useful有用的。蚱蜢后悔自己此前不劳作，此处是自我责备。故选C。 (14)题解析： 句意：因为太懒，我又冷又饿。 so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。cold和hungry是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：蚂蚁捡起他的尸体，把他抬回了巢穴。 cleaned up清理；picked up捡起；stood up站起来；met up碰面。根据“carried him to their nest”可知，应是先捡起尸体再搬运。故选B。 （五） （25-26八上·河南郑州·期中）I studied in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really touched me even if they are very 1 . When I 2 to Canada, I couldn’t even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very unhappy. I couldn’t 4 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview. “Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am 5 at how his English has improved so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 6 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.” 7 many other Chinese parents, my mum asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is 8 working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand, “Richard, you did a good job. I am proud of you!” she said. Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 9 . In a test, my average points were 97, top of the class. I was proud to take my parents to the 10 . Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But 11 he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths. Otherwise, he would be the top of the school.” I thought she was being unfair to me. But when I was 12 , I realized Miss Li was very nice. She had a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone 13 and email address were on the card.” Feng Yu, you are my best student. I 14 you a successful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.” Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both 15 teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities; the other gave me tons of confidence (自信) and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers. 1. A. kind B. strict C. similar D. different 2. A. moved B. rode C. traveled D. returned 3. A. ID B. birthday C. report D. business 4. A. discover B. imagine C. remind D. note 5. A. relaxed B. worried C. angry D. amazed 6. A. long B. popular C. simple D. pleasant 7. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like 8. A. just B. almost C. already D. even 9. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working 10. A. party B. community C. interview D. station 11. A. because B. so C. though D. if 12. A. coming B. reaching C. staying D. leaving 13. A. number B. place C. name D. notebook 14. A. spare B. prepare C. offer D. wish 15. A. serious B. great C. strange D. humorous 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. D　6. C　7. D　8. C　9. B　10. C　11. A　12. D　13. A　14. D　15. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者在中国和加拿大求学期间遇到的两位老师，以及这两位老师对他的深远影响。 (1)题解析： 句意：有两位来自这些国家的老师真地触动了我，即使他们非常不同。 kind善良的；strict严厉的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据“that really touched me even if they are very...”可知，是尽管风格各异，但都对学生有积极影响。故选D。 (2)题解析： 句意：当我搬到加拿大时，我甚至不能在飞机上点食物。 moved搬；rode骑；traveled旅行；returned返回。根据“I studied in China for four years and for another six years in Canada.”可知，作者是搬到加拿大。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：在参加了两个月的ESL课程后，我拿到了第一张成绩单。 ID身份证；birthday生日；report报告；business商业。根据“My mark in English was 65.”可知，是拿到了成绩单。故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：我无法想象在家长会上会说什么。 discover发现；imagine想象；remind提醒；note标注。根据“My mark in English was 65.”可知，作者英语成绩很差，无法想象家长会上说什么。故选B。 (5)题解析： 句意：“我很惊讶他的英语进步如此之快，”她说。 relaxed放松的；worried担心的；angry生气的；amazed惊讶的。根据“how his English has improved so fast,”可知，是老师对作者英语进步快感到惊讶。故选D。 (6)题解析： 句意：第一天，他很害羞，只使用简单的单词。 long长的；popular流行的；simple简单的；pleasant高兴的。根据“Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.”可知，一开始是只会用简单的单词。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：和许多其他中国父母一样，我妈妈问她是否可以给我额外的家庭作业。 With和；Except除了；Against反对；Like像。根据“my mum asked if she could give me extra homework.”可知，是像其他中国父母一样，要求额外作业。故选D。 (8)题解析： 句意：“Richard已经很努力了，”Franceschini夫人笑着说。 just只是；almost几乎；already已经；even甚至。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，老师是要表达作者已经很努力了。故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：回到上海，我的老师李老师非常严格。 patient耐心的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；hard-working努力的。根据“Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths. Otherwise, he would be the top of the school.”可知，老师是非常严格的。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：我很自豪能带父母去家长会。 party聚会；community社区；interview会议；station车站。根据“the parent-teacher interview”可知，是去家长会。故选C。 (11)题解析： 句意：但因为他粗心大意，他数学丢了3分。 because因为；so所以；though尽管；if如果。根据“he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths.”可知，前后是因果关系，前面表示原因，用because引导。故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：但当我离开时，我意识到李老师很好。 coming来；reaching到达；staying住；leaving离开。根据“She had a party for me and gave me a big card.”可知，作者是要离开，老师为他办派对，给卡片。故选D。 (13)题解析： 句意：她的电话号码和电子邮件地址都在卡片上。 number号码；place地方；name名字；notebook笔记本。根据“phone”可知，是电话号码。故选A。 (14)题解析： 句意：“我祝你成功，”她写道。 spare节省；prepare准备；offer提供；wish祝愿。根据“a successful life”可知，是祝愿作者成功。故选D。 (15)题解析： 句意：李老师和Franceschini夫人都是伟大的老师，只是方式不同。 serious严肃的；great伟大的；strange奇怪的；humorous幽默的。根据“There are two teachers from these countries that really touched me”可知，两位都是伟大的老师。故选B。 （六） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）One day a donkey and his owner were walking down the road. They met a 1 on the road. The traveler wanted to hire the donkey, the owner agreed to have the donkey 2 the man to the next village. The traveler climbed up on the donkey and they 3 . The day was 4 and about half way, they decided to 5 . The only shadow they could find was 6 the donkey. Both men tried to rest under the donkey but there was not enough 7 . “I should be the one 8 under the donkey,” the traveler said. “I paid for a ride on the donkey.” “No,” said the owner. “You paid to ride on the donkey, not to sit under the donkey. The donkey’s shadow is 9 .” Then they 10 on and on. The donkey 11 listening to them and went off. When the men finally stopped arguing, they found 12 the donkey and his shadow were both 13 . Now there was no donkey and there was no 14 . The traveler asked half of his money back and then had to walk on his own to the next village. The owner of the donkey had to spend hours walking around in the sun and 15 his lost donkey. 1. A. boy B. dog C. traveler D. owner 2. A. carry B. bring C. take D. get 3. A. started on B. started out C. went over D. went off 4. A. cold B. hot C. raining D. windy 5. A. stop resting B. go swimming C. have meals D. stop and rest 6. A. in B. on C. behind D. under 7. A. time B. money C. room D. donkeys 8. A. sitting B. to sit C. sits D. sit 9. A. yours B. mine C. cool D. big 10. A. argued B. cried C. laughed D. fought 11. A. liked B. got tired of C. took care of D. imagined 12. A. if B. which C. what D. that 13. A. gone B. left C. missed D. losing 14. A. money B. room C. shadow D. time 15. A. looking over B. looking for C. looking at D. looking after 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. B　4. B　5. D　6. D　7. C　8. B　9. B　10. A　11. B　12. D　13. A　14. C　15. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了一个关于驴主人，驴和旅行者的小故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：他们在路上遇到了一个旅行者。 boy男孩；dog狗；traveler旅行者；owner主人。根据“The traveler wanted to hire the donkey”可知，他们遇到的是旅行者。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：主人同意让驴载着这个人去下一个村子。 carry携带；bring带来；take拿走；get得到。根据“The traveler climbed up on the donkey”可知，旅行者爬到了驴身上，因此可知此处是指驴驮运旅行者。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：旅行者爬上驴后，他们出发了。 started on开始做某事；started out启程，出发；went over检查；went off离开。根据“The traveler climbed up on the donkey and they...”可知，旅行者爬上驴后，他们出发了。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：天气很热，走了大约一半路程时，他们决定停下来休息。 cold冷的；hot热的；raining下雨的；windy刮风的。根据“The only shadow they could find was...the donkey.”可知，此处指天气热，才需要找阴凉处。故选B。 (5)题解析： 句意：他们决定停下来休息。 stop resting停止休息；go swimming去游泳；have meals吃饭；stop and rest停下来休息。根据“The day was...”可知，天气很热，他们停下来休息。故选D。 (6)题解析： 句意：他们能找到的唯一一处阴凉，就在驴的下面。 in在……里面；on在……上面；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“Both men tried to rest under the donkey”可知，此处指的是驴的下面。故选D。 (7)题解析： 句意：两个人都想在驴底下休息，可那里没有足够的空间。 time时间；money钱；room空间；donkeys驴。根据“Both men tried to rest under the donkey but there was not enough”可知，此处指驴下面空间不足。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：我应该是坐在驴底下的人。 sitting坐，现在分词，动名词；to sit坐，动词不定式；sits坐，动词第三人称单数形式；sit坐，动词原形。根据“I should be the one...under the donkey”可知，此处表示我应该坐在驴底下，the one to do sth.“做某事的人”。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：驴的影子是我的。 yours你的；mine我的；cool凉爽的；big大的。根据“The donkey’s shadow is...”可知，驴主人认为驴的影子是他的。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：然后他们就不停地争论起来。 argued争论；cried哭；laughed笑；fought打架。根据“When the men finally stopped arguing”可知，此处指两人争论不停。故选A。 (11)题解析： 句意：驴听烦了他们的争吵，就走开了。 liked喜欢；got tired of厌烦；took care of照顾；imagined想象。根据“The donkey...listening to them and went off.”可知，驴听烦了就走了。故选B。 (12)题解析： 句意：当这两个人终于停止争吵时，他们发现驴和它的影子都不见了。 if是否，如果；which哪一个；what什么；that引导宾语从句，无实义。根据“they found...the donkey and his shadow were both... ”可知，此处为宾语从句，且句意完整。故选D。 (13)题解析： 句意：当这两个人终于停止争吵时，他们发现驴和它的影子都不见了。 gone消失的；left剩下的；missed错过；losing正在失去。根据“they found...the donkey and his shadow were both... ”可知，驴和影子都不见了。故选A。 (14)题解析： 句意：现在既没有驴也没有影子。 money钱；room空间；shadow影子；time时间。根据“Now there was no donkey and there was no...”可知，现在既没有驴也没有影子。故选C。 (15)题解析： 句意：驴主人则不得不花好几个小时在烈日下四处走动，寻找他丢失的驴。 looking over检查；looking for寻找；looking at看；looking after照顾。根据“The owner of the donkey had to spend hours walking around in the sun and...his lost donkey.”可知，驴主人在寻找他丢失的驴。故选B。 （一） （25-26八上·河南漯河实验中学-11月·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the 1 . It was an early morning, my mother went shopping 2 my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told 3 . As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a 4 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). I took out a(n) 5 , some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and 6 the tomatoes and onions. At this time, 7 unlucky (不幸的)! I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident didn’t 8 me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg 9 a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan (煎锅). 10 went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a 11 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I 12 all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. 13 , I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really 14 when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be 15 . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes. 1. A. restaurant B. factory C. kitchen D. hall 2. A. and B. but C. or D. then 3. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself 4. A. cook B. driver C. teacher D. doctor 5. A. pepper B. egg C. crust D. pumpkin 6. A. hung up B. warm up C. cut up D. pack up 7. A. what B. how C. which D. where 8. A. improve B. question C. move D. stop 9. A. on B. for C. into D. to 10. A. None B. Someone C. Nothing D. Everything 11. A. knife B. plate C. spoon D. bowl 12. A. flew B. slept C. shopped D. ran 13. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally D. Especially 14. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored 15. A. wrong B. nice C. poor D. terrible 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. D　4. A　5. B　6. C　7. B　8. D　9. C　10. D　11. C　12. D　13. C　14. A　15. B 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了一个关于第一次尝试烹饪的温馨故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：但我妈妈从不让我进厨房。 restaurant餐厅；factory工厂；kitchen厨房；hall大厅。根据“both eating and cooking it”以及“But my mother never let me get into the...”可知，对烹饪感兴趣，妈妈不让进厨房，故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：一大早，我妈妈去购物，而我妹妹还在睡觉。 and和；but但是；or或者；then然后。前后句是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：“该开始了！”我告诉自己。 herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“I told...”可知，是告诉自己，故选D。 (4)题解析： 句意：由于我没有吃早餐，我决定开始我的第一次尝试，做一个煎蛋卷厨师。 cook厨师；driver司机；teacher老师；doctor医生。根据“by making an omelette (煎蛋卷).”可知，做煎蛋卷，所以是当厨师，故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：我拿出一个鸡蛋，一些西红柿和洋葱。 pepper胡椒；egg鸡蛋；crust外壳；pumpkin南瓜。根据“by making an omelette (煎蛋卷).”可知，做煎蛋卷需要鸡蛋，故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：然后我洗了西红柿和洋葱，并把它们切碎。 hung up挂起；warm up热身；cut up切碎；pack up打包。根据“the tomatoes and onions”可知，是切碎西红柿和洋葱，故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：这时，多么不幸！ what什么；how怎样；which哪一个；where在哪里。此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词unlucky，用how引导，故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：这个小事故并没有阻止我，我继续做我的煎蛋卷。 improve提高；question质疑；move移动；stop停止。根据“I went on cooking my omelette.”可知，继续做煎蛋卷，所以是没有停止，故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：我试了三次才把鸡蛋打进碗里。 on在上面；for为了；into到……里面；to到。根据“break the egg...a bowl”可知，是把鸡蛋打进碗里，故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：一切都进展顺利。 None没有；Someone某人；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切。根据“went well”可知，一切都进展顺利，故选D。 (11)题解析： 句意：突然我发现我没有勺子来翻煎锅里的煎蛋卷。 knife刀；plate盘子；spoon勺子；bowl碗。根据“to turn over the omelette in the frying pan”可知，翻煎蛋卷用勺子，故选C。 (12)题解析： 句意：很快，我跑遍了整个厨房找勺子。 flew飞；slept睡觉；shopped购物；ran跑。根据“all over the kitchen to look for the spoon”可知，是跑遍厨房找勺子，故选D。 (13)题解析： 句意：最后，我找到了勺子，迅速地把煎蛋卷翻了过来。 Quietly安静地；Differently不同地；Finally最终；Especially尤其。根据“I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly.”可知，最终找到了勺子，故选C。 (14)题解析： 句意：当我看到煎蛋卷时，我感到非常高兴。 happy开心的；sad悲伤的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据“I made it!”可知，成功了，所以很开心，故选A。 (15)题解析： 句意：我的第一次烹饪结果很好。 wrong错误的；nice好的；poor贫穷的；terrible糟糕的。根据“It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes.”可知，有勇气做更多菜，所以第一次烹饪结果很好，故选B。 （二） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）I once had little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. Then I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life. That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a crossing, I saw someone on the side of the road. It was a man dressed 3 old clothes. He was homeless (无家可归). That didn’t interest me, because I saw 4 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing 6 to the music with a radio in his hand. The 7 seemed to be the most important thing for him. “Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 he’s homeless?” I asked. “He 9 it,” she answered. “But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for 10 that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.” That man must care more about 11 than food or clothes. I soon realized (意识到) that 12 is the key to life. Since then I am always 13 what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are 14 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a light (灯) in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going. 1. A. successful B. simple C. important D. difficult 2. A. stopped B. stood C. walked D. exercised 3. A. for B. on C. by D. in 4. A. none B. few C. many D. all 5. A. surprised B. interested C. common D. different 6. A. quietly B. happily C. angrily D. seriously 7. A. coat B. phone C. scarf D. radio 8. A. although B. when C. because D. if 9. A. found B. picked C. bought D. made 10. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 11. A. music B. life C. news D. stories 12. A. money B. happiness C. health D. friendship 13. A. talking about B. waiting for C. thinking about D. looking for 14. A. only B. still C. also D. never 15. A. warm B. hot C. bright D. dark 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. D　6. B　7. D　8. A　9. C　10. C　11. A　12. B　13. C　14. A　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者看到了一个无家可归的人没有买衣服和食物，而是买了一个录音机，他正随着音乐跳舞，这件事让我明白了激情在生活中重要性。 (1)题解析： 句意：然后我明白了生活中有激情是多么重要。 successful成功的；simple简单的；important重要的；difficult困难的。 根据“it is to have a passion in life.”可知生活中有激情是重要的。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：当妈妈在十字路口停下时，我看见有人在路边。 stopped停止；stood站立；walked走路；exercised锻炼。根据“at a crossing”可知在十字路口停下时，看到了那个人。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：那是一个穿着旧衣服的男人。 for为了；on在上面；by通过；in在里面。根据“dressed...old clothes”可知是穿着旧衣服，用介词in。故选D。 (4)题解析： 句意：我对此不感兴趣，因为我以前见过很多像他这样的人。 none没有一个；few几乎没有；many很多；all全都。根据“That didn’t interest me, because I saw...like him before”可知以前见过很多像他这样的人，所以他并没有让作者感兴趣。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：但这个人在某些方面是不同的。 surprised吃惊的；interested感兴趣的；common普通的；different不同的。根据“He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing...to the music with a radio in his hand”可知这个人是不同的，他不是伤心地坐在那里，而是随着音乐在跳舞。故选D。 (6)题解析： 句意：他没有悲伤地坐下来，而是手里拿着收音机，随着音乐愉快地跳舞。 quietly安静地；happily开心地；angrily生气地；seriously严肃地。 根据“He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing...to the music with a radio in his hand”可知是随着音乐愉快地跳舞。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：收音机对他来说似乎是最重要的东西。 coat大衣；phone电话；scarf围巾；radio收音机。根据“to the music with a radio in his hand”可知是收音机是他最重要的东西。故选D。 (8)题解析： 句意：妈妈，为什么那个人无家可归，却有一台收音机？ although虽然；when当；because因为；if如果。根据“he’s homeless”可知为什么那个人无家可归，却有一台收音机，用although引导。故选A。 (9)题解析： 句意：“他买的，”她回答。 found发现；picked捡起；bought买；made制作。根据“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes”可知是他买的收音机。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：他买了一些他不需要的东西。 nothing没有东西；everything所有事；something某事；anything任何事。根据“paid for...that he didn’t need”可知是买了一些他不需要的东西。故选C。 (11)题解析： 句意：那个人一定更关心音乐，而不是食物或衣服。 music音乐；life生活；news新闻；stories故事。根据“to the music with a radio in his hand”可知他更关心音乐，而不是食物或衣服。故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：我很快意识到幸福是生活的关键。 money钱；happiness幸福；health健康；friendship友谊。根据“is the key to life.”可知幸福是生活的关键。故选B。 (13)题解析： 句意：从那以后，我一直在思考生活中真正重要的是什么。 talking about讨论；waiting for等待；thinking about考虑；looking for寻找。根据“what is truly important in life”可知是在思考生活中真正重要的是什么。故选C。 (14)题解析： 句意：一个家、一顿饭、衣服——这些只是生活的一部分。 only仅仅；still仍然；also也；never从不。 根据“these things are...part of the life”可知这些东西都只是生活的一部分。故选A。 (15)题解析： 句意：我们经常忘记的是，在黑暗的日子里，我们都需要一盏灯。 warm温暖的；hot热的；bright明亮的；dark黑暗的。根据“we all need a light (灯) in a...day”可知黑暗的时候需要一盏灯。故选D。 （三） （25-26八上·河南郑州九十六中，四十七中等校·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day, his grandpa told him that he didn’t have as many 1 friends as he thought. Mario didn’t 2 with his grandpa, but he started to think about who his real friends were. Seeing this, his grandpa said, “I have a 3 for you.” Then grandpa 4 and soon came back. He seemed to carry (搬) something in his hands, but Mario could see nothing there. “Here is a 5 chair for you. You can’t see it because it’s invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.” Mario was 6 but he decided to take the invisible chair to school. The next day, he 7 everyone to stand around him and his “chair.” “You’ll see something great!” he said. He then tried to sit on the chair. 8 he couldn’t see it, he fell to the ground. Everyone laughed. He tried again and again but he 9 . He kept trying and falling. But on his last try, he didn’t fall. He 10 around and saw three of his friends, George, Lucas, and Diana, 11 him up. They were the ones who stopped him from falling. 12 , many other “friends” just stood there and did 13 . They even laughed at him. At that moment, Mario 14 what his grandpa meant. True friends are those who 15 when you need help, not just those who laugh at your troubles. 1. A. kind B. real C. new D. close 2. A. talk B. agree C. play D. live 3. A. book B. gift C. lift D. story 4. A. went B. stayed C. left D. moved 5. A. special B. comfortable C. common D. familiar 6. A. bored B. excited C. confident D. surprised 7. A. let B. asked C. wanted D. helped 8. A. If B. Because C. So D. And 9. A. sat down B. stood up C. fell down D. got up 10. A. saw B. walked C. looked D. ran 11. A. holding B. picking C. giving D. putting 12. A. After all B. In fact C. However D. By accident 13. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 14. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. wondered 15. A. look out B. laugh at C. depend on D. help out 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. B　4. C　5. A　6. D　7. B　8. B　9. C　10. C　11. A　12. C　13. D　14. C　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了马里奥的爷爷通过一把“隐形椅子”让他明白真正朋友的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：有一天，他爷爷告诉他，他没有他想象中的那么多真正的朋友。 kind善良的；real真正的；new新的；close亲密的。根据后文“who his real friends were”可知，此处指真正的朋友。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：马里奥不同意他爷爷的观点，但他开始思考谁是他真正的朋友。 talk谈话；agree同意；play玩耍；live居住。根据前文“his grandpa told him that he didn’t have as many...friends as he thought”可知，此处指马里奥不同意爷爷的观点——他没有他想象中的那么多真正的朋友。agree with sb.意为“同意某人的观点”。故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：我有一个礼物给你。 book书；gift礼物；lift电梯；story故事。根据后文“take the invisible chair to school”可知，爷爷送给马里奥一个礼物——一把隐形的椅子。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：然后爷爷离开了，很快就回来了。 went去；stayed停留；left离开；moved移动。根据后文“soon came back”可知，爷爷离开了，但是很快就回来了。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：这是给你的特别椅子。 special特别的；comfortable舒适的；common普通的；familiar熟悉的。根据后文“You can’t see it because it’s invisible.”可知，这是一把特别的椅子，因为它是隐形的。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：马里奥很惊讶，但他决定把隐形椅子带到学校。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；confident自信的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“You can’t see it because it’s invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.”可知，爷爷告诉马里奥，当他坐上这把隐形椅子时，它就能试出谁是真朋友。马里奥对这个功能感到惊讶。故选D。 (7)题解析： 句意：第二天，他要求每个人都站在他和他的“椅子”周围。 let让；asked要求；wanted想要；helped帮助。根据“he...everyone to stand around him”可知，马里奥要求大家站在他周围。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：因为他看不见它，所以摔倒在地。 If如果；Because因为；So所以；And和。根据“...he couldn’t see it, he fell to the ground.”可知，这两句话是因果关系，前句说明了马里奥摔倒的原因，所以空格处应用Because。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：他试了一次又一次，但还是摔倒了。 sat down坐下；stood up站起来；fell down摔倒；got up起床。根据后文“He kept trying and falling.”可知，马里奥一次次摔倒。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：他环顾四周，看到他的三个朋友乔治、卢卡斯和戴安娜正扶着他。 saw看见；walked走；looked看；ran跑。根据“He...around and saw three of his friends”可知，马里奥环顾四周，看见了他的三个朋友。look around意为“环顾四周”。故选C。 (11)题解析： 句意：他环顾四周，看到他的三个朋友乔治、卢卡斯和戴安娜正扶着他。 holding扶住；picking挑选；giving给；putting放。根据后文“They were the ones who stopped him from falling.”可知，马里奥的三个朋友扶住了他以防他摔倒。hold sb. up意为“扶着某人”。故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：然而，许多其他“朋友”只是站在那里，什么也没做。 After all毕竟；In fact事实上；However然而；By accident偶然。根据前文“three of his friends, George, Lucas, and Diana...him up. They were the ones who stopped him from falling.”和后文“many other ‘friends’ just stood there”可知，前后文是转折关系，此处应用However表转折。故选C。 (13)题解析： 句意：然而，许多其他“朋友”只是站在那里，什么也没做。 everything所有事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据前文“just stood there”可推知，马里奥其他的“朋友”只是站在那里看着他摔倒，什么也没做。故选D。 (14)题解析： 句意：那一刻，马里奥明白了爷爷的意思。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；understood明白；wondered想知道。根据后文“True friends are those who...when you need help, not just those who laugh at your troubles.”可知，这是马里奥明白的道理。故选C。 (15)题解析： 句意：真正的朋友是那些在你需要帮助时伸出援手的人，而不是那些对你的困境幸灾乐祸之人。 look out小心；laugh at嘲笑；depend on依靠；help out帮助。根据“True friends are those who...when you need help”可知，当你需要帮助时，真正的朋友会帮助你。故选D。 （四） （25-26八上·河南开封鼓楼区第三十三中学-11月·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Marisol, a young girl, planted a seed (种子) in the garden. She watered the seed every day and hoped 1 would grow up soon. One day, Marisol walked into the garden with her mum. The little girl was really surprised 2 she saw her seed was now a big sunflower! Mum was happy as well. It 3 her sweet memories with sunflowers when she was young. All summer long, their laughter filled the garden. Soon, autumn came. The family came to pick fruit in the garden. Marisol 4 that the sunflower turned brown. She was so 5 that tears went down her face. “How can I 6 my sunflower? Should I give it more water?” she asked her mum. “Oh, dear,” Mum said. “Its season is over. There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to 7 . Sunflowers 8 bloom on cold days, but you can plant the seeds next spring. There is a 9 between the life cycle of flowers and our lives.” Marisol was still very sad. 10 her beloved sunflower, she didn’t go to the garden any more. The next spring arrived and it became 11 again. One day, Marisol heard Mum calling her name. “Marisol! Come here!” Marisol ran to the garden and saw a big sunflower! “It will bloom again this summer, right?” Marisol looked at Mum 12 . “Yes, flowers wait with hope in winter. When it’s warm, they come back,” Mum said. “Just like flowers, we 13 have cold days in our life, but we can still find a way to 14 . The important thing is that we need to keep our 15 alive.” 1. A. it B. he C. she D. they 2. A. until B. if C. although D. because 3. A. waited for B. brought back C. took away D. looked for 4. A. noticed B. hoped C. thought D. remembered 5. A. popular B. happy C. disappointed D. wise 6. A. water B. plant C. save D. store 7. A. die B. run C. grow D. open 8. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never 9. A. problem B. balance C. connection D. journey 10. A. With B. Without C. Under D. From 11. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool 12. A. easily B. angrily C. silly D. excitedly 13. A. plants B. humans C. things D. animals 14. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 15. A. pleasure B. breath C. sense D. hope 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. B　4. A　5. C　6. C　7. A　8. D　9. C　10. B　11. C　12. D　13. B　14. A　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述小女孩Marisol在花园里种下了一颗种子，她每天浇水，希望种子能快点长大。后来种子长成了向日葵，但秋天来了，向日葵枯萎了，Marisol很伤心。妈妈告诉她，花有开花的时候，也有凋谢的时候，就像我们的生活一样，有冷天也有暖天，重要的是我们要保持希望。第二年春天，花园里又长出了一株向日葵，Marisol明白了妈妈的话。 (1)题解析： 句意：她每天都给种子浇水，希望它很快就会长大。 it它；he他；she她；they他们。根据“She watered the seed every day”可知，此处指种子，用it指代。故选A。 (2)题解析： 句意：小女孩真的很惊讶，因为她看到自己的种子现在变成了一朵大向日葵！ until直到；if如果；although尽管；because因为。根据“The little girl was really surprised…she saw her seed was now a big sunflower!”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 (3)题解析： 句意：这让她想起了年轻时和向日葵在一起的美好回忆。 waited for等待；brought back带回；took away带走；looked for寻找。根据“her sweet memory with sunflowers when she was young”可知，此处指带回美好的回忆。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：Marisol注意到向日葵变成褐色。 noticed注意到；hoped希望；thought认为；remembered记得。根据“the sunflower turned brown”可知，此处指注意到向日葵变棕了。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：她非常失望，眼泪顺着脸流了下来。 popular受欢迎的；happy开心的；disappointed失望的；wise明智的。根据“tears went down her face”可知，眼泪流了下来，说明很失望。故选C。 (6)题解析： 句意：我怎样才能拯救我的向日葵？ water浇水；plant种植；save拯救；store储存。根据“Should I give it more water?”可知，此处指如何拯救向日葵。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：有开花的时候，也有凋谢的时候。 die死亡；run跑；grow生长；open打开。根据“Its season is over.”可知，季节结束了，向日葵会凋谢死亡。故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：向日葵在寒冷的日子里永远不会开花，但你可以在明年春天播种。 always总是；sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据“on cold days”和常识可知，向日葵在寒冷的日子里不会开花。故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：花的生命周期和我们的人生之间有联系。 problem问题；balance平衡；connection联系；journey旅行。根据“between the life cycle of flowers and our lives”可知，此处指花的生命周期和我们的人生之间有联系。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：没有了她心爱的向日葵，她不再去花园了。 With和；Without没有；Under在……下面；From从。根据“she didn’t go to the garden any more”可知，不再去花园了，说明没有了向日葵。故选B。 (11)题解析： 句意：第二年春天来了，天气又暖和了。 hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。根据“The next spring arrived”可知，春天来了，天气变暖了。故选C。 (12)题解析： 句意：Marisol兴奋地看着妈妈。 easily容易地；angrily生气地；silly愚蠢的；excitedly兴奋地。根据“It will bloom again this summer, right?”可知，向日葵会再次开花，所以很兴奋。故选D。 (13)题解析： 句意：就像花朵一样，我们人类在生活中也会有寒冷的日子，但我们仍然可以找到通往春天的路。 plants植物；humans人类；things东西；animals动物。根据“in our life”可知，此处指人类的生活。故选B。 (14)题解析： 句意：就像花朵一样，我们人类在生活中也会有寒冷的日子，但我们仍然可以找到通往春天的路。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“When it’s warm, they come back”可知，温暖的时候回来，说明找到了春天的路。故选A。 (15)题解析： 句意：重要的是我们需要保持我们的希望活着。 pleasure快乐；breath呼吸；sense感觉；hope希望。根据“flowers wait with hope in winter”可知，花在冬天带着希望等待，所以此处指保持希望活着。故选D。 （五） （25-26八上·河南实验中学-11月·期中）通读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 In the seventh grade when my mother told me that I should join the golf team, I thought she was crazy. But as usual, my mother 1 in the end. I played in the 2 team in the seventh and eighth grade. Then, I became more and more interested in golf. The summer 3 high school came, I strongly wanted to join the golf team in high school. So, I spent nearly every weekend on the golf course (场地) 4 that summer. This 5 relationship (关系) with my parents lasted for all my high school years. My parents thought that it was 6 the hours we spent together on the golf course, we became closer. It was clear to find 7 is important in life when I walked around the golf course and looking up at the beautiful blue sky. My mom and I discussed my 8 about golf in the middle of the match. We 9 the future of our family. We shared such things as we would 10 do at home, where she is Mom and I am an annoying (烦人的) boy. On the golf course 11 golf. Golfing becomes a part of my 12 . In summer, I’m always on the golf course. There is 13 I love more than a perfect autumn morning, riding around in a golf cart (球车) with my dad. Golf makes me into the man I am today. Thanks to my mom 14 that golf team. She was 15 as usual. 1. A. stopped B. agreed C. came D. won 2. A. golf B. tennis C. volleyball D. basketball 3. A. before B. after C. when D. until 4. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. coaches 5. A. funny B. close C. poor D. hard 6. A. as for B. because of C. such as D. according to 7. A. what B. why C. who D. where 8. A. questions B. answers C. problems D. secrets 9. A. looked up B. put up C. talked about D. worried about 10. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 11. A. collected B. learned C. loved D. knew 12. A. team B. life C. job D. story 13. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 14. A. miss B. join C. train D. leave 15. A. clever B. kind C. friendly D. right 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. B　7. A　8. C　9. C　10. D　11. C　12. B　13. D　14. B　15. D 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了作者在妈妈的建议下，加入了学校高尔夫球队，他对高尔夫的兴趣增加了。在夏天，每个周末他和父母一起去高尔夫球场。因为他们一起在高尔夫球场上度过的时光，他们的关系变得更亲密了。 (1)题解析： 句意：但是，像平常一样，最后我妈妈赢了。 stopped停止；agreed停止；came来；won赢得。根据前文“In the seventh grade when my mother told me that I should join the golf team, I thought she was crazy.”可知，我妈妈建议我加入高尔夫球队，我以为她疯了；根据后文“I played on the middle-school...team in the seventh and eighth grade.”可知，后来，我加入了学校高尔夫球队，因此最后是我妈妈赢了。故选D。 (2)题解析： 句意：我在七年级和八年级时参加了中学高尔夫球队。 golf高尔夫球；tennis网球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球。根据后文“Then, I became more and more interested in golf.”可知，他对高尔夫球兴趣增加，因此他加入了高尔夫球队。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：高中来临前的那个夏天，我非常想加入高中球队。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到。根据后文“I strongly wanted to join the golf team in high school. So, I spent nearly every weekend on the golf course (场地)…that summer.”可知，我想要加入高中球队，是在上高中之前的那个夏天。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：那个夏天，几乎每个周末我都和父母去高尔夫球场。 classmates同学；friends朋友；parents父母；coaches教练。根据后文“This…relationship (关系) with my parents lasted for all my high school years.”可知，我和父母的关系亲密了，因此表示我和父母一起去高尔夫球场。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：这种与父母的亲密关系持续了我整个高中时代。 funny有趣的；close亲密的；poor贫穷的；hard努力的。根据后文“My parents thought that it was…the hours we spent together on the golf course, we became closer.”可知，此处表示我和父母的关系亲密。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：我父母认为，因为我们一起在高尔夫球场上度过的时光，我们变得更亲密了。 as for至于；because of因为；such as例如；according to根据。根据分析句子“My parents thought that it was…the hours we spent together on the golf course, we became closer.”可知，前后构成因果关系，我们的关系更亲密了，是我们一起在高尔夫球场上度过的时光的原因，因此用because of。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：当我走在修剪过的球道上，望着绵延数英里的高尔夫球场，仰望着美丽的蓝天时，我明白了生命中什么是重要的。 what什么；why为什么；who谁；where哪里。根据分析句子“It was clear to find…is important in life when I walked around the golf course and looking up at the beautiful blue sky.”可知，动词find后的宾语从句，缺少主语，表示事物，用代词what。故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：我和妈妈在比赛进行了一半时讨论了我的高尔夫问题。 questions问题，表示需要回答或解释的问题；answers答案；problems问题，表示需要处理的难题；secrets秘密。根据空格后“in the middle of the match.”可知，在比赛进行到一半时，我们讨论高尔夫球问题，应是需要解决的难题，用problems。故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：我们讨论了在不久的将来我们的家庭计划。 looked up查阅；put up张贴；talked about谈论；worried about担心。根据“We shared such things as we would...do at home.”，结合选项可知，我们分享一些事，因此表示我们在讨论事情。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：我们分享了在家里从来不做的事情。 always总是；usually经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据空格后“where she is Mom and I am an annoying (烦人的) boy.”可知，她是妈妈，我是一个惹人烦恼的男孩，因此表示我们的观点不同，这次我们一起分享观点，应是在家里从未做过的事。故选D。 (11)题解析： 句意：在高尔夫球场上，我们只是两个热爱高尔夫的人。 collected收集；learned学习；loved热爱；knew直到。根据前文“So, I spent nearly every weekend on the golf course (场地)…that summer.”可知，我和父母每个周末都去高尔夫球场，因此表示我妈妈和我都是热爱高尔夫球的人。故选C。 (12)题解析： 句意：打高尔夫球成了我生活的一部分。 team团队；life生活；job工作；story故事。根据后文In summer, I’m always on the golf course.”可知，在夏天，我总是在高尔夫球场上。因此打高尔夫球成了我生活的一部分。故选B。 (13)题解析： 句意：没有什么比一个完美的秋天早晨，和爸爸一起坐着高尔夫球车到处转更让我喜欢的了。 something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“There is…I love more than a perfect autumn morning, riding around in a golf cart (球车) with my dad.”可知，此处应该指的是没有什么比一个完美的秋天早晨。否定句与比较级连用，表示最高级。故选D。 (14)题解析： 句意：多亏了我妈妈，她让我加入了中学的高尔夫球队。 miss想念；join加入；train训练；leave离开。根据前文“In the seventh grade when my mother told me that I should join the golf team, I thought she was crazy.”可知，此处指的是妈妈让我加入了高尔夫球队。故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：她是对的——像往常一样。 clever聪明的；kind善良的；friendly友好的；right正确的。根据前文“Golf makes me into the man I am today. Thanks to my mom…that golf team.”可知，高尔夫塑造并造就了今天的我。多亏了我妈妈，她让我加入了中学的高尔夫球队。因此妈妈的做法是对的。故选D。 （六） （25-26八上·河南开封河南大学附属中学—·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today my parents and I visited Mount Hua, one of the five most famous 1 in China. We arrived at the foot of Mount Hua 2 9:10 a.m. It was too cloudy and 3 to rain. We were unhappy because we 4 climbing mountains on rainy days. 5 , half an hour later, the sun came out and we went on 6 the mountain. On the way, we 7 the beautiful scenery and heard birds 8 in the trees. After six hours, we arrived at the 9 of the mountain. We could see other peaks (山峰) far away. They 10 wonderful. We also 11 lots of photos. At 6:00 p.m., we all felt very 12 , so we walked into a restaurant nearby (附近的). We had some fish and vegetables. 13 was late when we finished our dinner. To watch the sunrise the next morning, we 14 to stay at a hotel in the mountain. What a 15 day we had! I think it will be more interesting tomorrow. 1. A. lakes B. rivers C. mountains D. parks 2. A. at B. in C. to D. for 3. A. planned B. seemed C. forgot D. remembered 4. A. liked B. learned C. waited D. disliked 5. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Sadly 6. A. crossing B. climbing C. moving D. leaving 7. A. wrote B. read C. enjoyed D. picked 8. A. jumping B. dancing C. playing D. singing 9. A. room B. top C. north D. south 10. A. felt B. tasted C. looked D. sounded 11. A. took B. bought C. thought D. put 12. A. strange B. interested C. different D. hungry 13. A. That B. One C. It D. This 14. A. helped B. decided C. shared D. moved 15. A. great B. terrible C. rainy D. cold 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. B　7. C　8. D　9. B　10. C　11. A　12. D　13. C　14. B　15. A 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了作者与父母游览华山的经历。 (1)题解析： 句意：今天，我和父母一起游览了华山，这是中国最著名的五座名山之一。 lakes湖；rivers河流；mountains山；parks公园。根据“Mount Hua”可知，华山是一座著名的山。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们在上午9点10分到达华山脚下。 at在，后跟时刻；in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间；to到；for为了。根据“9:10 a.m.”可知，具体时刻前用介词at。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：天气太阴沉了，似乎要下雨。 planned计划；seemed似乎；forgot忘记；remembered记得。根据“It was too cloudy”可知，天似乎要下雨。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们不高兴，因为我们不喜欢在雨天爬山。 liked喜欢；learned学习；waited等待；disliked不喜欢。根据“We were unhappy”可知，不高兴是因为不喜欢在雨天爬山。故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：幸运的是，半小时后太阳出来了，我们继续爬山。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Quickly迅速地；Sadly悲伤地。根据“the sun came out”可知，爬山时，太阳出来了，这对作者他们来说是幸运的。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：幸运的是，半小时后太阳出来了，我们继续爬山。 crossing横跨；climbing攀爬；moving移动；leaving离开。根据“the mountain”及太阳出来了可知，是继续爬山。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：一路上，我们欣赏了美丽的景色，听到鸟儿在树上歌唱。 wrote写；read读；enjoyed欣赏；picked挑选。根据“the beautiful scenery”可知，是欣赏美丽的风景。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：一路上，我们欣赏了美丽的景色，听到鸟儿在树上歌唱。 jumping跳；dancing跳舞；playing玩；singing唱歌。根据“heard birds”可知，是指听到鸟儿唱歌。故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：六小时后，我们到达了山顶。 room房间；top顶部；north北方；south南方。根据“We could see other peaks (山峰) far away.”可知，我们登上了山顶，看到了其他的山峰。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：它们看起来美极了。 felt感觉；tasted尝起来；looked看起来；sounded听起来。根据“We could see other peaks (山峰) far away.”可知，山峰看起来美极了。故选C。 (11)题解析： 句意：我们还拍了很多照片。 took带走；bought买；thought认为；put放置。根据“... lots of photos.”可知，是指拍了很多照片，take photos“拍照”。故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：下午6点，我们都感到非常饥饿，于是我们走进了附近的一家餐馆。 strange奇怪的；interested感兴趣的；different不同的；hungry饥饿的。根据“... so we walked into a restaurant nearby”可知，是感到饿了，所以去了餐馆。故选D。 (13)题解析： 句意：我们吃完晚饭时天已经晚了。 That那；One一个；It它；This这个。根据“... was late”可知，此处指时间很晚了，用It指代时间。故选C。 (14)题解析： 句意：为了第二天早上看日出，我们决定住在山里的一家旅馆里。 helped帮助；decided决定；shared分享；moved移动。根据“To watch the sunrise the next morning”可知，为了看日出，是决定住在山里的旅馆里。故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：我们度过了多么美好的一天啊！ great极好的；terrible糟糕的；rainy下雨的；cold寒冷的。根据“I think it will be more interesting tomorrow.”可知，作者他们度过了美好的一天。故选A。 （一） （25-26八上·河南安阳林州市 -11月·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Every Sunday is a special time for Berto and his family. On this day, Grandma always makes homemade pancakes. Although they can buy snacks from stores, Grandma thinks her pancakes have a special 1 . “Grandma, why do you make pancakes every Sunday?” Berto asked. Grandma smiled when she 2 flour, water, and salt in a bowl. She shaped it a little, then pressed (压) it with her hands, and placed it in the pan. Berto loved 3 her doing it. “It’s not just about food,” she said 4 , “but it’s about keeping our family tradition alive (继续存在).” Grandma continued working. “Long ago, ” she said, “my mother made pancakes every Sunday.” Grandma paused (暂停) for a moment as she spoke. She looked out the window as if she could see her 5 . “Back then, people didn’t often 6 ready-made snacks. Making pancakes was a 7 way for us to spend time with each other. For years, Mum didn’t even have a noodle press (压面机)—she made them with her hands. I still 8 the year when we bought a press…” She liked the press because it made her work much 9 . However, even though she liked it, I thought she felt a little sad because she was 10 a tradition. She had made pancakes by hand the whole 11 . Hearing this, although Berto had never made pancakes before, he 12 it this time. He had been watching his Grandma do it every Sunday since he was little. Grandma hoped that when Berto grew up, he would remember these times and keep the 13 . After cooking, the family enjoyed the 14 meal with a taste of love together. Berto realized some traditions were worth keeping 15 they brought family closer together. 1. A. size B. taste C. shape D. colour 2. A. filled B. connected C. mixed D. compared 3. A. finding B. watching C. letting D. hearing 4. A. politely B. brightly C. softly D. loudly 5. A. hometown B. neighbourhood C. children D. childhood 6. A. make B. waste C. buy D. lend 7. A. great B. real C. small D. similar 8. A. remember B. promise C. guess D. believe 9. A. slower B. easier C. funnier D. safer 10. A. giving up B. learning about C. putting down D. taking on 11. A. trip B. story C. world D. life 12. A. explained B. tried C. imagined D. changed 13. A. practice B. dream C. tradition D. secret 14. A. famous B. necessary C. special D. expensive 15. A. because B. if C. until D. though 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B　4. C　5. D　6. C　7. A　8. A　9. B　10. A　11. D　12. B　13. C　14. C　15. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了贝托（Berto）的奶奶每逢周日都会坚持手工制作煎饼，以此来传承家族传统。通过奶奶的言传身教，贝托也参与其中，并深刻体会到了传统能让家人更亲密的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：尽管他们可以从商店买零食，但奶奶认为她的煎饼有一种特殊的味道。 根据生活常识及文章最后一段提到的“taste of love”可知，奶奶觉得自家做的煎饼味道与买来的不同。taste“味道”符合语境。size“大小”、shape“形状”和colour“颜色”均未体现出自家手作食品的特殊情感意义。 (2)题解析： 句意：奶奶在碗里把面粉、水和盐混合时笑了。 制作面食需要将面粉、水和盐等材料和在一起，应用动词mix。mixed“混合”符合动作逻辑。filled“装满”、connected“连接”和compared“比较”均不符合制作面团的常识。 (3)题解析： 句意：贝托喜欢看着她这么做。 前文描写了奶奶揉面、压面的动作，贝托在一旁看着这一过程。watching“观看，注视”符合句意。finding“找到”、letting“让”和hearing“听见”不符合此处的动作场景。 (4)题解析： 句意：“这不仅仅是关于食物，”她轻声地说道，“而是关于让我们的家庭传统继续传承下去。” 奶奶边微笑边回忆往事，向孙子讲述家庭传统，语气应是温和的、亲切的。softly“轻柔地，温和地”符合此时的情感基调。politely“礼貌地”、brightly“明亮地，欢快地”和loudly“大声地”均不如softly贴切。 (5)题解析： 句意：她看着窗外，仿佛能看到自己的童年。 前句奶奶提到“很久以前……我妈妈每个星期天都做煎饼”，说明她沉浸在对过去岁月的追忆中，仿佛看到了当年作为孩子的自己。childhood“童年”符合逻辑。hometown“家乡”、neighbourhood“街区”和children“孩子们”均不能准确表达她回忆自己小时候的语境。 (6)题解析： 句意：那时，人们不常买现成的零食。 文章第一段提到“Although they can buy snacks from stores”，此处是在对比过去，当时人们不常去“买”现成的食品。buy“买”与前文形成呼应。make“制作”、waste“浪费”和lend“借出”不符合逻辑。 (7)题解析： 句意：做煎饼是我们共度时光的一种极好的方式。 根据前文奶奶强调这是家庭传统，以及后文“spend time with each other”可知，这是一件非常有意义、很棒的事情。great“极好的，很棒的”符合积极的感情色彩。real“真实的”、small“小的”和similar“相似的”均不符合句意。 (8)题解析： 句意：我仍然记得我们买压面机的那一年。 奶奶在讲述过去发生的事情，表达“仍然记得”当时的情景。remember“记得”符合句意。promise“承诺”、guess“猜测”和believe“相信”均不符合回忆往事的语境。 (9)题解析： 句意：她喜欢这台机器，因为它让她的工作轻松了许多。 根据常识，使用机器替代纯手工揉面压面，可以节省力气，让工作变得更加“容易”。easier“更容易的”符合逻辑。slower“更慢的”、funnier“更滑稽的”和safer“更安全的”不如easier符合生活常识。 (10)题解析： 句意：我觉得她有点伤心，因为她正在放弃一项传统。 因为开始使用机器，坚持了很久的纯手工制作习惯被打破了，所以奶奶的妈妈（曾祖母）觉得自己在“放弃”这一传统。giving up“放弃”符合语境。learning about“了解”、putting down“放下”和taking on“承担”不符合此处略带惋惜的句意。 (11)题解析： 句意：她一生都是手工做煎饼的。 前文提到曾祖母以前一直坚持手工做，此处强调时间之长，即她的大半辈子/一生都在这么做。the whole life意为“一生，一辈子”，life“生活，生命”符合语境。trip“旅行”、story“故事”和world“世界”均不符合逻辑。 (12)题解析： 句意：听到这里，虽然贝托以前从未做过煎饼，但他这次尝试了。 根据前置状语“although Berto had never made pancakes before”以及后文的“this time”可知，他受到奶奶故事的感染，亲手“尝试”去做。tried“尝试”符合句意。explained“解释”、imagined“想象”和changed“改变”均不符合行为逻辑。 (13)题解析： 句意：奶奶希望当贝托长大后，他会记住这些时光并保持这个传统。 全文的核心主题就是“keeping our family tradition alive”，奶奶希望贝托能把制作煎饼的“传统”传承下去。tradition“传统”最契合文章主旨。practice“练习”、dream“梦想”和secret“秘密”均偏离主题。 (14)题解析： 句意：做完饭后，一家人一起享用了这顿充满爱的特殊大餐。 文章开篇第一句即为“Every Sunday is a special time…”，因此一家人共度的这顿饭也是“特殊的”。special“特殊的，特别的”首尾呼应。famous“著名的”、necessary“必要的”和expensive“昂贵的”均不符合语境。 (15)题解析： 句意：贝托意识到有些传统值得保留，因为它们使家人更亲近。 空前是结果（传统值得保留），空后是原因（它们使家人更亲近），前后分句为因果逻辑关系，应用because引导原因状语从句。because“因为”符合逻辑。if“如果”、until“直到”和though“虽然”均不符合前果后因的句意关联。 （二） （25-26八上·河南郑州郑东新区外国语学校·期中）先诵读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 About three weeks ago, Ella and Emma lived with their uncle in a small village. One morning, they came to Uncle’s farm. “Girls, what about 1 my lovely bees?” Uncle asked. “Oh, no! They are 2 . They may sting (蜇) me,” Emma said. “ 3 I’d love to see them. Let’s go, Emma! I’m sure Uncle’s bees are quite 4 .” Ella said. “Well, here we go!” Emma said. “Please 5 me,” Uncle said and took the girls to the Bee House. “Uncle, there is a (n) 6 and that is ‘as busy as a bee’. So why are the bees so 7 ? ”Ella asked. “As you know, collecting pollen is one of the bees’ 8 . In order to collect much pollen, they sometimes need to fly more than 5 kilometres,” Uncle said. “That’s lots of work,” Emma said. “ 9 ! Their help is great too. When they fly from one plant to another, they take pollen with them. That helps new plants 10 . Our farm couldn’t have so many fruits and vegetables 11 bees!” Uncle said with a smile on his face. “Wow! I know the 12 of bees to us,” Emma said and she changed her mind from then on. She fell in love with these special 13 . “So next time you eat an apple or a pear, remember to 14 the bees!” Uncle said. “We will! And we will 15 them well,” the two girls said. “We will make sure our bee friends are happy and safe.” 1. A. recording B. meeting C. protecting D. catching 2. A. popular B. cute C. polite D. dangerous 3. A. If B. Although C. But D. So 4. A. strong B. serious C. playful D. pleasant 5. A. follow B. touch C. help D. remind 6. A. joke B. saying C. article D. novel 7. A. lazy B. outgoing C. free D. hard-working 8. A. results B. habits C. jobs D. hobbies 9. A. Probably B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Actually 10. A. grow B. die C. appear D. lose 11. A. towards B. except C. among D. without 12. A. promise B. journey C. importance D. difference 13. A. insects B. birds C. pets D. fish 14. A. kill B. lift C. thank D. hunt 15. A. fight against B. look after C. agree with D. meet up 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C　4. D　5. A　6. B　7. D　8. C　9. B　10. A　11. D　12. C　13. A　14. C　15. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Ella和Emma在叔叔的农场通过了解蜜蜂的勤劳及其对植物生长的重要性，从而改变了对蜜蜂的恐惧和看法。 (1)题解析： 句意：“姑娘们，去见见我的可爱的蜜蜂怎么样？”叔叔问道。 后文叔叔带她们去了蜂房，说明叔叔是在邀请她们去见蜜蜂。meeting意为“见面、会见”，符合邀请去看蜜蜂的语境。 (2)题解析： 句意：“哦，不！它们是危险的。它们可能会蜇我，”Emma说。 Emma害怕蜜蜂，因为怕被蜇，所以认为蜜蜂是危险的。dangerous意为“危险的”，符合她害怕的原因。 (3)题解析： 句意：“但是我很想看看它们。我们走吧，Emma！我确信叔叔的蜜蜂是相当令人愉快的，”Ella说。 前文Emma拒绝，Ella却表达想看的愿望，前后是转折关系。But意为“但是”，符合逻辑。 (4)题解析： 句意：“但是我很想看看它们。我们走吧，Emma！我确信叔叔的蜜蜂是相当令人愉快的，”Ella说。 Ella想说服Emma不要害怕，所以形容蜜蜂是友好、令人愉快的。pleasant意为“令人愉快的”，能消除恐惧。 (5)题解析： 句意：“请跟我来，”叔叔说，然后带着女孩们去了蜂房。 后文“took the girls to the Bee House”说明叔叔让她们跟着走。follow me意为“跟我来”，符合动作。 (6)题解析： 句意：“叔叔，有一句俗语是‘像蜜蜂一样忙碌’，”Ella说。 “as busy as a bee”是一句常见的英语谚语。saying意为“谚语、俗语”，符合定义。 (7)题解析： 句意：“那么为什么蜜蜂如此勤劳？”Ella问道。 前文提到“busy”，此处问蜜蜂为什么如此忙碌。hard-working意为“勤劳的”，与busy含义一致。 (8)题解析： 句意：“你知道，收集花粉是蜜蜂的工作之一，”叔叔说。 采集花粉是蜜蜂的生存任务，即它们的工作。jobs意为“工作”，符合语境。 (9)题解析： 句意：“没错！它们的帮助也很大，”叔叔说。 叔叔同意Emma说的“lots of work”，并补充说明蜜蜂的重要性。Exactly意为“没错、确实如此”，表示赞同。 (10)题解析： 句意：“那帮助新植物生长，”叔叔说。 授粉帮助植物生长并结出果实。grow意为“生长”，符合常识。 (11)题解析： 句意：“如果没有蜜蜂，我们的农场不会有这么多水果和蔬菜！”叔叔脸上带着微笑说。 “couldn’t have... without”表示“没有……就不能……”，without意为“没有”，符合否定条件。 (12)题解析： 句意：“哇！我知道蜜蜂对我们的重要性了，”Emma说，从那时起她改变了想法。 叔叔解释了蜜蜂的作用后，Emma明白了蜜蜂的价值。importance意为“重要性”，符合语境。 (13)题解析： 句意：她爱上了这些特殊的昆虫。 蜜蜂属于昆虫。insects意为“昆虫”，符合分类。 (14)题解析： 句意：“所以下次你吃苹果或梨的时候，记得要感谢蜜蜂！”叔叔说。 蜜蜂对人类有益，吃水果时应心存感激。thank意为“感谢”，符合文意。 (15)题解析： 句意：“我们会的！我们会好好照顾它们，”两个女孩说。“我们会确保我们的蜜蜂朋友快乐和安全。” 后文“make sure our bee friends are happy and safe”说明她们要照顾蜜蜂。look after意为“照顾”，符合语境。 （三） （25-26八上·河南焦作·期中）先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lily is a 14-year-old girl. She was very kind, but she used to be very 1 and didn’t want to try new things. One day, her teacher told them about a school talent show. Everyone was excited, but Lily felt worried. “Don’t worry,” her friend Amy said. “You can show your 2 in drawing. You’re really good at it.” But Lily shook her head. “What if I fail? What if others laugh 3 me?” she asked. Amy took Lily’s hand and said, “Let’s practise together. I’ll sing, and you can draw pictures to go with my song.” At first, Lily was 4 , but she agreed. Every day after school, they practiced in the music room. Lily drew 5 , and Amy sang loudly. One day, Lily accidentally spilled (洒) some paint on her drawing. She was about to cry, but Amy said, “Look! It looks like a beautiful cloud. Let’s 6 it into the picture.” Lily smiled and continued. On the day of the talent show, Lily and Amy were the last team. When they finished, all the students 7 their hands loudly. Lily had a strong feeling of 8 . After that, Lily became more confident. She started joining more activities and even made new friends. She realized that trying new things wasn’t as scary as she thought. What’s more, she understood that mistakes could be turned into 9 wonderful. From Lily’s experience, it tells us that nothing can stop us from growing. We should always be brave and 10 new things. 1. A. shy B. active C. outgoing D. funny 2. A. hobby B. talent C. job D. plan 3. A. with B. for C. at D. about 4. A. happy B. angry C. relaxed D. worried 5. A. carefully B. carelessly C. quickly D. slowly 6. A. divide B. turn C. cut D. put 7. A. shouted B. cried C. clapped D. talked 8. A. happiness B. sadness C. tiredness D. weakness 9. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 10. A. face B. avoid C. find D. make 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. A　6. B　7. C　8. A　9. C　10. A 【解析】【导语】 本文叙述了以前很害羞、不想尝试新事物的莉莉，在同学的鼓励下参加学校才艺表演并取得成功。从此，莉莉变得更加自信，明白了错误可以变成美好的事情。莉莉的经历告诉我们：我们应该始终勇敢面对新事物。 (1)题解析： 句意：她很善良，但她以前很害羞，不想尝试新事物。 shy害羞的；active活跃的；outgoing外向的；funny有趣的。根据“She was very kind, but she used to be very...and didn’t want to try new things.”以及选项可知，此处是指她以前很害羞。故选A。 (2)题解析： 句意：你可以展示你的绘画才能。 hobby爱好；talent才能；job工作；plan计划。根据前文“One day, her teacher told them about a school talent show.”以及选项可知，此处是指展示她的绘画才能。 故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：如果别人嘲笑我怎么办？ with和；for为了；at在；about关于。此处要表示别人嘲笑我，laugh at sb“嘲笑某人”。 故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：起初，莉莉很担心，但她同意了。 happy开心的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据前文“‘What if I fail? What if others laugh...me?’ she asked”以及选项可知，此处是指起初，莉莉很担心 。 故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：莉莉认真地画画，艾米大声唱歌。 carefully认真地；carelessly粗心地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Lily drew..., and Amy sang loudly.”以及选项可知，此处是指莉莉认真地画画。drew carefully和后面的sang loudly形成对应。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：让我们把它变成一幅画。 divide分开；turn转动，变成；cut切；put放。根据前一句“It looks like a beautiful cloud.”以及选项可知，此处是指Amy建议把误洒的颜料变成一幅画。turn...into...“把……变成……”。 故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：当他们结束时，所有的学生都大声鼓掌。 shouted大喊；cried哭；clapped拍手；talked交谈。clap hands“拍手、鼓掌”。 故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：莉莉有一种强烈的幸福感。 happiness幸福；sadness悲伤；tiredness疲惫；weakness虚弱。根据前一句“When they finished, all the students...their hands loudly.”以及选项可知，此处是指莉莉有一种强烈的幸福感。a feeling of happiness“一种幸福感”。故选A。 (9)题解析： 句意：更重要的是，她明白错误可以变成美好的事情。 anything任何事；everything每件事；something某物、某事；nothing没有事。根据“What’s more, she understood that mistakes could be turned into...wonderful.”和前文的叙述以及选项可知，此处是指错误可以变成美好的事情。something wonderful“美好的事情”。 故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：我们应该始终勇敢面对新事物。 face面对；avoid避免；find找到；make制作。根据“We should always be brave and...new things.”以及选项可知，此处是指面对新事物。face new things“面对新事物”。 故选A。 （四） （25-26八上·河南许昌第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once there was a stone in a family’s vegetable garden. People would often fall over the stone and 1 . The son asked, “Dad, why don’t we 2 that stone?” The father replied, “That 3 stone? It was there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so big and 4 tried before. I don’t know how much time and work do we need. Instead of taking it away for no reason, it’s better to 5 when walking past and it can also train you to think better.” Many years later, the son got married and became a father. One day, his daughter said 6 , “Dad, I really can’t stand that awful 7 in the garden. Let’s employ someone to take it away someday.” The father replied, “Forget 8 ! That stone is very heavy and has been there for so long. 9 it could be dug out, it would have been taken away when I was a child.” The daughter was very upset. That big stone caused her to fall many times. She decided to have a try whatever the 10 was. So one morning, she took a tool and a big bottle of water. She 11 water around the stone and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the tool to loosen (疏松) the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out. Unexpectedly, it took only 12 minutes to dig up the stone. In the end, all of them stared its size in disbelief. This stone was not so big 13 they thought. In their minds, they have pictured a huge object that it would be a great challenge to remove. But actually, they had all been 14 by how big it looked. Now, let’s think about 15 prevents us from discovering and creating new things? They are the psychological obstacles (心理障碍) and stubborn (顽固的) stones in our minds. 1. A. get lost B. get hurt C. get pierced D. get burned 2. A. leave B. break C. move D. use 3. A. ugly B. heavy C. smooth D. special 4. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 5. A. look out B. look up C. look ahead D. look after 6. A. happily B. angrily C. wisely D. excitedly 7. A. stone B. garden C. house D. work 8. A. her B. me C. him D. it 9. A. Until B. Because C. If D. Unless 10. A. result B. success C. support D. promise 11. A. saved B. drank C. poured D. carried 12. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 13. A. in B. from C. of D. as 14. A. supported B. punished C. tricked D. protected 15. A. what B. when C. which D. where 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. B　7. A　8. D　9. C　10. A　11. C　12. B　13. D　14. C　15. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了关于一块看起来很重实际很容易被搬动的石头的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：人们经常被它绊倒并受伤。 get lost迷路；get hurt受伤；get pierced被刺穿；get burned被烧伤。根据“People would often fall over the stone”可知，此处表示受伤。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：爸爸，我们为什么不把那块石头搬走？ leave离开；break打破；move移动、搬动；use使用。根据前文“People would often fall over the stone and ... .”和下文“Instead of taking it away ...”可知，此处是指把石头搬走。故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：那块重的石头？ ugly丑陋的；heavy重的；smooth平滑的；special特别的。根据下文“It was there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so big and ... tried before. I don’t know how much time and work do we need.”可知，石头应该是很重的，故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：它太大了，以前没人试过。 somebody有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。据前文“It’s so big and nobody tried before.”可知，没人尝试过搬走它，故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：与其无缘无故地把它搬走，不如走路时小心一点，也能训练你更好地思考。 look out留神、当心、小心；look up查找；look ahead向前看；look after照看。根据前文“People would often fall over the stone and ... .”和空后“when walking past”以及选项可知，父亲说走路经过的时候小心一点就不会摔倒了。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：有一天，他的女儿生气地说：“爸爸，我真的受不了花园里那块可怕的石头。那天我们雇个人把它拿走吧。” happily高兴地；angrily生气地；wisely明智地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“I really can’t stand that awful ... in the garden.”可知，女儿说话时很生气。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：有一天，他的女儿生气地说：“爸爸，我真的受不了花园里那块可怕的石头。那天我们雇个人把它拿走吧。” stone石头；garden花园；house房子；work工作。根据“Once there was a stone in a family’s vegetable garden”和前文的叙述可知，此处指的是花园里的这块石头。故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：算了吧！ her她；me我；him他；it它。根据下文“That stone is very heavy and has been there for so long. ... it could be dug out, it would have been taken away when I was a child.”可知，父亲不想搬走这块石头。Forget it“算了吧”，用来表示放弃做某事。故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：如果它能被挖出，我小时候就会把它拿走。 Until直到；Because因为；If如果；Unless除非。根据“it could be dug out”和“it would have been taken away when I was a child”可知，两句之间是条件关系，所以用If引导条件状语从句。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：不管结果如何，她决定试一试。 result结果；success成功；support支持；promise承诺。根据“She decided to have a try”可知，她决定试一试，不考虑到底能不能把这块石头挖出来。故选A。 (11)题解析： 句意：她把水倒在石头周围，等了10分钟。 saved节省；drank喝；poured倒；carried携带。根据“water around the stone”可知，此处是指她把水倒在石头周围。故选C。 (12)题解析： 句意：出乎意料的是，只花了几分钟就挖出了这块石头。 few几乎没有，表否定；a few少数，表肯定；little几乎没有，表否定；a little少量的，表肯定。可知，此处表示只花了几分钟就挖出了这块石头。故选B。 (13)题解析： 句意：这块石头并没有他们想象的那么大。 in在……里面；from从……；of……的；as和……一样。not so (as) … as …“不如……那么……”。故选D。 (14)题解析： 句意：但实际上，他们都被它看起来有多大给骗了。 supported支持；punished惩罚；tricked欺骗；protected保护。根据“This stone was not so big ... they thought. In their minds, they have pictured a huge object that it would be a great challenge to remove.”和前文的叙述以及选项可知，石头只是看起来很大而已，大家都被它看起来的样子给骗了。故选C。 (15)题解析： 句意：现在，让我们想想是什么阻碍了我们发现和创造新事物？ what什么；when当什么时候；which哪一个（些）；where在哪里。分析句子结构可知，应选what，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。故选A。 （五） （25-26八上·河南周口·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. and Mrs. Crum lived in a quiet place. They kept animals and grew vegetables to make a living. Though they were rich, they were 1 . Why? They didn’t have a 2 . This summer they grew pumpkins (南瓜). 3 , there was hardly any 4 the whole (整个的) summer. They had to water them twice a week. When autumn came, they started to 5 the pumpkins. When Mrs. Crum picked a large pumpkin, she heard a voice. “I have grown up. It’s time 6 out.” Mr. and Mrs. Crum were 7 . They looked around but found 8 . After a while, a baby jumped 9 the pumpkin. Their dream came true! The woman took some water to water it again. 10 the drops (滴) of water fell off the baby’s body, they changed (变成) into gold (金子). So the woman gave 11 another bath, and again she got some 12 . Then the baby said, “Don’t do that again. You have 13 money.” But she didn’t listen to the baby. When they began to give it a 14 bath, the baby became sad and 15 . And all the gold was gone, too. 1. A. excited B. unhappy C. tired D. relaxed 2. A. house B. baby C. car D. phone 3. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Quickly D. Slowly 4. A. rain B. snow C. cloud D. sun 5. A. watch B. water C. grow D. pick 6. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 7. A. afraid B. sad C. surprised D. tired 8. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 9. A. out of B. up C. into D. down 10. A. Because B. Before C. Though D. When 11. A. him B. her C. them D. it 12. A. gold B. water C. pumpkins D. babies 13. A. many B. little C. most D. enough 14. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 15. A. flew away B. flew back C. grew up D. came back 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. B　4. A　5. D　6. C　7. C　8. B　9. A　10. D　11. D　12. A　13. D　14. C　15. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了有钱却因没有宝宝而不开心的克拉姆夫妇，在干旱的夏天种出南瓜后，从一个大南瓜里跳出了一个神奇宝宝——宝宝身上的水滴会变成金子。但夫妇俩贪心不足，在已有足够金子的情况下仍反复给宝宝洗澡，最终导致宝宝伤心飞走、金子也消失的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：虽然他们很富有，但他们并不开心。 excited兴奋的；unhappy不开心的；tired劳累的；relaxed放松的。根据“Though they were rich, they were...”可知，前后为转折关系，有钱但是不开心。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：他们没有孩子。 house房子；baby宝宝；car车；phone电话。根据后文“a baby jumped...the pumpkin. Their dream came true!”可知，他们想要宝宝，因此此处指他们没有宝宝。故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：不幸的是，整个夏天几乎没有下雨。 Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地；Quickly快速地；Slowly缓慢地。根据“...there was hardly any...the whole summer.”可知，此处指不幸的是，整个夏天几乎没有下雨。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：不幸的是，整个夏天几乎没有下雨。 rain雨；snow雪；cloud云；sun太阳。根据“They had to water them twice a week.”可知，此处指整个夏天几乎没有下雨。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：秋天到了，他们开始采摘南瓜。 watch观看；water浇水；grow成长；pick采摘。根据“When Mrs. Crum picked a large pumpkin”可知，此处指采摘南瓜。故选D。 (6)题解析： 句意：是时候出去了。 go走，动词原形；going走，现在分词/动名词；to go走，动词不定式；went走，过去式。It’s time to do sth.“到时间做某事了”，此处应用动词不定式。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：克拉姆夫妇感到非常惊讶。 afraid害怕的；sad难过的；surprised惊讶的；tired劳累的。根据“she heard a voice...They looked around but found...”可知，听到声音却没看到人，所以应该是感到惊讶。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：他们环顾四周，却什么人也没找到。 anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某些人；everybody所有人。根据“They looked around but found...”可知，他们环顾四周，却什么人也没找到。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：过了一会儿，一个小宝宝从南瓜里跳了出来。 out of出去；up向上；into进入；down向下。根据“It’s time...out.”可知，此处指小宝宝跳出来。故选A。 (10)题解析： 句意：当水滴从宝宝身上滑落时，它们变成了金子。 Because因为；Before在……之前；Though尽管；When当……时候。根据“the drops of water fell off the baby’s body...”可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，指当水滴滑落的时候。故选D。 (11)题解析： 句意：于是女人又给宝宝洗了一次澡，再次得到了一些金子。 him他；her她；them他们；it它。根据后文“When they began to give it a...bath”可知，应用it指代宝宝。故选D。 (12)题解析： 句意：于是女人又给宝宝洗了一次澡，再次得到了一些金子。 gold金子；water水；pumpkins南瓜；babies宝宝。根据前文可知，给宝宝洗澡，水滴会变成金子。故选A。 (13)题解析： 句意：然后宝宝说：“别再这样做了，你们已经有足够的钱了。” many许多；little少量的；most大多数的；enough足够的。根据“You have...money.”可知，此处指他们有足够多的钱。故选D。 (14)题解析： 句意：当他们开始给宝宝洗第三次澡时，宝宝变得很伤心，然后飞走了。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文可知，这是第三次给宝宝洗澡。故选C。 (15)题解析： 句意：当他们开始给宝宝洗第三次澡时，宝宝变得很伤心，然后飞走了。 flew away飞走；flew back飞回；grew up长大；came back回来。根据“The gold was gone, too.”可知，金子也消失了，因此前文对应宝宝也飞走了。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 完形填空 （一） （25-26八上·河南安阳-阶段性·期中）May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 1 when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day. In my family, the celebration of Mother’s Day is 2 every year. Two years ago, I made a big 3 for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I 4 some of my old books and I bought her a scarf with the money. She uses it all the time. I wanted to do 5 special on Mother’s Day this year. In late April, I started to look for different gift 6 on the Internet. It took me about two weeks to get a final idea. 7 , I decided to make several (几个) cards by hand. And then I put the cards and a bag of colorful 8 in a box. Of course, I wrote some words 9 the cards. The words were all about 10 jobs I could help my mom do at home, like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor. On the night before Mother’s Day, I went into my mom’s room 11 and put the gift on her bed when she was sleeping. When she 12 in the morning, she found the cards. She was very excited about my gift and 13 a lot of time looking at the cards and enjoyed the candies. Mother’s Day is a happy moment (时光) for me to 14 my mom. I will try to show my love 15 she cares about me so much every day. Mother’s love is the best in my heart. 1. A. day B. week C. month D. year 2. A. different B. boring C. famous D. simple 3. A. model B. breakfast C. plan D. seat 4. A. made B. sent C. gave D. sold 5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 6. A. ideas B. times C. places D. shapes 7. A. In fact B. Of course C. For example D. At last 8. A. chips B. pies C. candies D. chocolates 9. A. at B. on C. of D. from 10. A. important B. popular C. small D. hard 11. A. quietly B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 12. A. stayed up B. got up C. grew up D. woke up 13. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. spent D. began 14. A. believe B. thank C. help D. care 15. A. although B. and C. or D. because （二） （25-26八上·河南濮阳-11月·期中）Long time ago, there was a king (国王) in England. He was kind but too lazy (懒惰). He would do 1 except eating and sleeping. Soon he became 2 and heavy. Later, he couldn’t 3 move his body. He thought he was ill. 4 no doctors in his country could help him. One day, an 5 man heard about the king’s story. He wanted to give him a 6 . The king decided to let him try. The old man lived far away. He said to the king, “I’ll do 7 best to help you. You need to 8 to me for treatment (治疗) tomorrow. But you have to walk here.” “ 9 , kind man. I’ll do so,” the king answered. The next day, the king 10 the man’s house early. After he arrived, the king found only the man’s 11 was at home. The son told the 12 to come the next day. He came every day for two weeks, but he 13 saw the old man. 14 the king became angry, he found he became light. He realized (明白) why the old man asked him to walk far. Walking can 15 up people’s bodies. It’s easy and doesn’t cost money. 1. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 2. A. strong B. fat C. tall D. slim 3. A. even B. just C. still D. really 4. A. But B. Or C. So D. As 5. A. young B. old C. strong D. interesting 6. A. medal B. hand C. letter D. question 7. A. his B. her C. my D. your 8. A. advise B. tell C. order D. come 9. A. Certainly B. Clearly C. Finally D. Suddenly 10. A. left for B. looked for C. prepared for D. stood for 11. A. brother B. daughter C. son D. sister 12. A. pilot B. postman C. king D. scientist 13. A. never B. usually C. often D. always 14. A. When B. Where C. If D. How 15. A. grow B. get C. put D. build （三） （25-26八上·河南驻马店第二初中学·期中）May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 1 when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day, In my family, the celebration of Mother’s Day is 2 every year. Two years ago, I made a big 3 for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked that morning, Last year, I 4 some of my old books and I bought her a scarf with the money. She uses it all the time, I wanted to do 5 special on Mother’s Day this year. In late April, I started to look for different gift 6 on the Internet. It took me about two weeks to get a final idea. 7 , I decided to make several cards by hand. And then I put the cards and a bag of colorful 8 in a box. Of course, I wrote some words 9 the cards. The words were all about 10 I could help with at home, like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor. On the night before Mother’s Day, I went into my mom’s room 11 and put the gift on her bed when she was sleeping. When she 12 in the morning, she found the cards. She was very excited about my gift and 13 a lot of time looking at the cards and enjoyed the candies. Mother’s Day is a happy moment for me to 14 my mom. I will try to show my love 15 she cares about me so much every day. Mother’s love is the best in my heart. 1. A. day B. week C. month D. year 2. A. different B. boring C. famous D. simple 3. A. promise B. breakfast C. plan D. seat 4. A. made B. sent C. gave D. sold 5. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 6. A. ideas B. times C. places D. shops 7. A. Usually B. Certainly C. Exactly D. Finally 8. A. chips B. pies C. candies D. chocolates 9. A. at B. on C. of D. from 10. A. homework B. housework C. interests D. problems 11. A. quietly B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 12. A. stayed up B. got up C. grew up D. put up 13. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. spent D. began 14. A. praise B. thank C. help D. care 15. A. although B. and C. or D. because （四） （25-26八上·河南许昌·期中）A grasshopper (蚱蜢) was playing the violin when he saw that some ants were busy 1 food. “Why are you working 2 such a beautiful day?” he asked. “We must collect food now,” said one ant. “If we don’t, what will we eat when 3 comes?” “Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You are much too serious about future.” “But you must 4 today if you want to have enough food tomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin 5 you finish your work.” The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her 6 . He went away, singing 7 . Spring soon passed and the hot summer 8 . All day long, the grasshopper played the 9 . Soon summer was over. And then autumn passed, too. One morning, the grasshopper got up and was 10 to find that it snowed last night. “What’s up? Did the long winter come?” he said to 11 . The grasshopper walked around, looking for a place to keep 12 but there was not such a place. “How 13 I was! I’m cold 14 hungry because I am too lazy.” Soon the grasshopper was dead. The ants 15 its body and carried him to their nest (巢穴). 1. A. planting B. making C. cooking D. collecting 2. A. at B. of C. on D. from 3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 4. A. work B. play C. sleep D. relax 5. A. before B. after C. until D. though 6. A. advice B. rule C. question D. answer 7. A. quickly B. suddenly C. happily D. easily 8. A. ended B. came C. passed D. finished 9. A. violin B. drums C. chess D. guitar 10. A. glad B. angry C. afraid D. surprised 11. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 12. A. quiet B. clean C. warm D. healthy 13. A. clever B. smart C. silly D. useful 14. A. so B. and C. or D. but 15. A. cleaned up B. picked up C. stood up D. met up （五） （25-26八上·河南郑州·期中）I studied in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really touched me even if they are very 1 . When I 2 to Canada, I couldn’t even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very unhappy. I couldn’t 4 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview. “Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am 5 at how his English has improved so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 6 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.” 7 many other Chinese parents, my mum asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is 8 working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand, “Richard, you did a good job. I am proud of you!” she said. Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 9 . In a test, my average points were 97, top of the class. I was proud to take my parents to the 10 . Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But 11 he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths. Otherwise, he would be the top of the school.” I thought she was being unfair to me. But when I was 12 , I realized Miss Li was very nice. She had a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone 13 and email address were on the card.” Feng Yu, you are my best student. I 14 you a successful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.” Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both 15 teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities; the other gave me tons of confidence (自信) and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers. 1. A. kind B. strict C. similar D. different 2. A. moved B. rode C. traveled D. returned 3. A. ID B. birthday C. report D. business 4. A. discover B. imagine C. remind D. note 5. A. relaxed B. worried C. angry D. amazed 6. A. long B. popular C. simple D. pleasant 7. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like 8. A. just B. almost C. already D. even 9. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working 10. A. party B. community C. interview D. station 11. A. because B. so C. though D. if 12. A. coming B. reaching C. staying D. leaving 13. A. number B. place C. name D. notebook 14. A. spare B. prepare C. offer D. wish 15. A. serious B. great C. strange D. humorous （六） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）One day a donkey and his owner were walking down the road. They met a 1 on the road. The traveler wanted to hire the donkey, the owner agreed to have the donkey 2 the man to the next village. The traveler climbed up on the donkey and they 3 . The day was 4 and about half way, they decided to 5 . The only shadow they could find was 6 the donkey. Both men tried to rest under the donkey but there was not enough 7 . “I should be the one 8 under the donkey,” the traveler said. “I paid for a ride on the donkey.” “No,” said the owner. “You paid to ride on the donkey, not to sit under the donkey. The donkey’s shadow is 9 .” Then they 10 on and on. The donkey 11 listening to them and went off. When the men finally stopped arguing, they found 12 the donkey and his shadow were both 13 . Now there was no donkey and there was no 14 . The traveler asked half of his money back and then had to walk on his own to the next village. The owner of the donkey had to spend hours walking around in the sun and 15 his lost donkey. 1. A. boy B. dog C. traveler D. owner 2. A. carry B. bring C. take D. get 3. A. started on B. started out C. went over D. went off 4. A. cold B. hot C. raining D. windy 5. A. stop resting B. go swimming C. have meals D. stop and rest 6. A. in B. on C. behind D. under 7. A. time B. money C. room D. donkeys 8. A. sitting B. to sit C. sits D. sit 9. A. yours B. mine C. cool D. big 10. A. argued B. cried C. laughed D. fought 11. A. liked B. got tired of C. took care of D. imagined 12. A. if B. which C. what D. that 13. A. gone B. left C. missed D. losing 14. A. money B. room C. shadow D. time 15. A. looking over B. looking for C. looking at D. looking after （一） （25-26八上·河南漯河实验中学-11月·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the 1 . It was an early morning, my mother went shopping 2 my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told 3 . As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a 4 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). I took out a(n) 5 , some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and 6 the tomatoes and onions. At this time, 7 unlucky (不幸的)! I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident didn’t 8 me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg 9 a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan (煎锅). 10 went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a 11 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I 12 all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. 13 , I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really 14 when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be 15 . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes. 1. A. restaurant B. factory C. kitchen D. hall 2. A. and B. but C. or D. then 3. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself 4. A. cook B. driver C. teacher D. doctor 5. A. pepper B. egg C. crust D. pumpkin 6. A. hung up B. warm up C. cut up D. pack up 7. A. what B. how C. which D. where 8. A. improve B. question C. move D. stop 9. A. on B. for C. into D. to 10. A. None B. Someone C. Nothing D. Everything 11. A. knife B. plate C. spoon D. bowl 12. A. flew B. slept C. shopped D. ran 13. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally D. Especially 14. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored 15. A. wrong B. nice C. poor D. terrible （二） （25-26八上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）I once had little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. Then I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life. That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a crossing, I saw someone on the side of the road. It was a man dressed 3 old clothes. He was homeless (无家可归). That didn’t interest me, because I saw 4 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down sadly (难过的) but dancing 6 to the music with a radio in his hand. The 7 seemed to be the most important thing for him. “Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 he’s homeless?” I asked. “He 9 it,” she answered. “But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for 10 that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.” That man must care more about 11 than food or clothes. I soon realized (意识到) that 12 is the key to life. Since then I am always 13 what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are 14 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a light (灯) in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going. 1. A. successful B. simple C. important D. difficult 2. A. stopped B. stood C. walked D. exercised 3. A. for B. on C. by D. in 4. A. none B. few C. many D. all 5. A. surprised B. interested C. common D. different 6. A. quietly B. happily C. angrily D. seriously 7. A. coat B. phone C. scarf D. radio 8. A. although B. when C. because D. if 9. A. found B. picked C. bought D. made 10. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 11. A. music B. life C. news D. stories 12. A. money B. happiness C. health D. friendship 13. A. talking about B. waiting for C. thinking about D. looking for 14. A. only B. still C. also D. never 15. A. warm B. hot C. bright D. dark （三） （25-26八上·河南郑州九十六中，四十七中等校·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day, his grandpa told him that he didn’t have as many 1 friends as he thought. Mario didn’t 2 with his grandpa, but he started to think about who his real friends were. Seeing this, his grandpa said, “I have a 3 for you.” Then grandpa 4 and soon came back. He seemed to carry (搬) something in his hands, but Mario could see nothing there. “Here is a 5 chair for you. You can’t see it because it’s invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.” Mario was 6 but he decided to take the invisible chair to school. The next day, he 7 everyone to stand around him and his “chair.” “You’ll see something great!” he said. He then tried to sit on the chair. 8 he couldn’t see it, he fell to the ground. Everyone laughed. He tried again and again but he 9 . He kept trying and falling. But on his last try, he didn’t fall. He 10 around and saw three of his friends, George, Lucas, and Diana, 11 him up. They were the ones who stopped him from falling. 12 , many other “friends” just stood there and did 13 . They even laughed at him. At that moment, Mario 14 what his grandpa meant. True friends are those who 15 when you need help, not just those who laugh at your troubles. 1. A. kind B. real C. new D. close 2. A. talk B. agree C. play D. live 3. A. book B. gift C. lift D. story 4. A. went B. stayed C. left D. moved 5. A. special B. comfortable C. common D. familiar 6. A. bored B. excited C. confident D. surprised 7. A. let B. asked C. wanted D. helped 8. A. If B. Because C. So D. And 9. A. sat down B. stood up C. fell down D. got up 10. A. saw B. walked C. looked D. ran 11. A. holding B. picking C. giving D. putting 12. A. After all B. In fact C. However D. By accident 13. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 14. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. wondered 15. A. look out B. laugh at C. depend on D. help out （四） （25-26八上·河南开封鼓楼区第三十三中学-11月·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Marisol, a young girl, planted a seed (种子) in the garden. She watered the seed every day and hoped 1 would grow up soon. One day, Marisol walked into the garden with her mum. The little girl was really surprised 2 she saw her seed was now a big sunflower! Mum was happy as well. It 3 her sweet memories with sunflowers when she was young. All summer long, their laughter filled the garden. Soon, autumn came. The family came to pick fruit in the garden. Marisol 4 that the sunflower turned brown. She was so 5 that tears went down her face. “How can I 6 my sunflower? Should I give it more water?” she asked her mum. “Oh, dear,” Mum said. “Its season is over. There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to 7 . Sunflowers 8 bloom on cold days, but you can plant the seeds next spring. There is a 9 between the life cycle of flowers and our lives.” Marisol was still very sad. 10 her beloved sunflower, she didn’t go to the garden any more. The next spring arrived and it became 11 again. One day, Marisol heard Mum calling her name. “Marisol! Come here!” Marisol ran to the garden and saw a big sunflower! “It will bloom again this summer, right?” Marisol looked at Mum 12 . “Yes, flowers wait with hope in winter. When it’s warm, they come back,” Mum said. “Just like flowers, we 13 have cold days in our life, but we can still find a way to 14 . The important thing is that we need to keep our 15 alive.” 1. A. it B. he C. she D. they 2. A. until B. if C. although D. because 3. A. waited for B. brought back C. took away D. looked for 4. A. noticed B. hoped C. thought D. remembered 5. A. popular B. happy C. disappointed D. wise 6. A. water B. plant C. save D. store 7. A. die B. run C. grow D. open 8. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never 9. A. problem B. balance C. connection D. journey 10. A. With B. Without C. Under D. From 11. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool 12. A. easily B. angrily C. silly D. excitedly 13. A. plants B. humans C. things D. animals 14. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 15. A. pleasure B. breath C. sense D. hope （五） （25-26八上·河南实验中学-11月·期中）通读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 In the seventh grade when my mother told me that I should join the golf team, I thought she was crazy. But as usual, my mother 1 in the end. I played in the 2 team in the seventh and eighth grade. Then, I became more and more interested in golf. The summer 3 high school came, I strongly wanted to join the golf team in high school. So, I spent nearly every weekend on the golf course (场地) 4 that summer. This 5 relationship (关系) with my parents lasted for all my high school years. My parents thought that it was 6 the hours we spent together on the golf course, we became closer. It was clear to find 7 is important in life when I walked around the golf course and looking up at the beautiful blue sky. My mom and I discussed my 8 about golf in the middle of the match. We 9 the future of our family. We shared such things as we would 10 do at home, where she is Mom and I am an annoying (烦人的) boy. On the golf course 11 golf. Golfing becomes a part of my 12 . In summer, I’m always on the golf course. There is 13 I love more than a perfect autumn morning, riding around in a golf cart (球车) with my dad. Golf makes me into the man I am today. Thanks to my mom 14 that golf team. She was 15 as usual. 1. A. stopped B. agreed C. came D. won 2. A. golf B. tennis C. volleyball D. basketball 3. A. before B. after C. when D. until 4. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. coaches 5. A. funny B. close C. poor D. hard 6. A. as for B. because of C. such as D. according to 7. A. what B. why C. who D. where 8. A. questions B. answers C. problems D. secrets 9. A. looked up B. put up C. talked about D. worried about 10. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 11. A. collected B. learned C. loved D. knew 12. A. team B. life C. job D. story 13. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 14. A. miss B. join C. train D. leave 15. A. clever B. kind C. friendly D. right （六） （25-26八上·河南开封河南大学附属中学—·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today my parents and I visited Mount Hua, one of the five most famous 1 in China. We arrived at the foot of Mount Hua 2 9:10 a.m. It was too cloudy and 3 to rain. We were unhappy because we 4 climbing mountains on rainy days. 5 , half an hour later, the sun came out and we went on 6 the mountain. On the way, we 7 the beautiful scenery and heard birds 8 in the trees. After six hours, we arrived at the 9 of the mountain. We could see other peaks (山峰) far away. They 10 wonderful. We also 11 lots of photos. At 6:00 p.m., we all felt very 12 , so we walked into a restaurant nearby (附近的). We had some fish and vegetables. 13 was late when we finished our dinner. To watch the sunrise the next morning, we 14 to stay at a hotel in the mountain. What a 15 day we had! I think it will be more interesting tomorrow. 1. A. lakes B. rivers C. mountains D. parks 2. A. at B. in C. to D. for 3. A. planned B. seemed C. forgot D. remembered 4. A. liked B. learned C. waited D. disliked 5. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Sadly 6. A. crossing B. climbing C. moving D. leaving 7. A. wrote B. read C. enjoyed D. picked 8. A. jumping B. dancing C. playing D. singing 9. A. room B. top C. north D. south 10. A. felt B. tasted C. looked D. sounded 11. A. took B. bought C. thought D. put 12. A. strange B. interested C. different D. hungry 13. A. That B. One C. It D. This 14. A. helped B. decided C. shared D. moved 15. A. great B. terrible C. rainy D. cold （一） （25-26八上·河南安阳林州市 -11月·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Every Sunday is a special time for Berto and his family. On this day, Grandma always makes homemade pancakes. Although they can buy snacks from stores, Grandma thinks her pancakes have a special 1 . “Grandma, why do you make pancakes every Sunday?” Berto asked. Grandma smiled when she 2 flour, water, and salt in a bowl. She shaped it a little, then pressed (压) it with her hands, and placed it in the pan. Berto loved 3 her doing it. “It’s not just about food,” she said 4 , “but it’s about keeping our family tradition alive (继续存在).” Grandma continued working. “Long ago, ” she said, “my mother made pancakes every Sunday.” Grandma paused (暂停) for a moment as she spoke. She looked out the window as if she could see her 5 . “Back then, people didn’t often 6 ready-made snacks. Making pancakes was a 7 way for us to spend time with each other. For years, Mum didn’t even have a noodle press (压面机)—she made them with her hands. I still 8 the year when we bought a press…” She liked the press because it made her work much 9 . However, even though she liked it, I thought she felt a little sad because she was 10 a tradition. She had made pancakes by hand the whole 11 . Hearing this, although Berto had never made pancakes before, he 12 it this time. He had been watching his Grandma do it every Sunday since he was little. Grandma hoped that when Berto grew up, he would remember these times and keep the 13 . After cooking, the family enjoyed the 14 meal with a taste of love together. Berto realized some traditions were worth keeping 15 they brought family closer together. 1. A. size B. taste C. shape D. colour 2. A. filled B. connected C. mixed D. compared 3. A. finding B. watching C. letting D. hearing 4. A. politely B. brightly C. softly D. loudly 5. A. hometown B. neighbourhood C. children D. childhood 6. A. make B. waste C. buy D. lend 7. A. great B. real C. small D. similar 8. A. remember B. promise C. guess D. believe 9. A. slower B. easier C. funnier D. safer 10. A. giving up B. learning about C. putting down D. taking on 11. A. trip B. story C. world D. life 12. A. explained B. tried C. imagined D. changed 13. A. practice B. dream C. tradition D. secret 14. A. famous B. necessary C. special D. expensive 15. A. because B. if C. until D. though （二） （25-26八上·河南郑州郑东新区外国语学校·期中）先诵读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 About three weeks ago, Ella and Emma lived with their uncle in a small village. One morning, they came to Uncle’s farm. “Girls, what about 1 my lovely bees?” Uncle asked. “Oh, no! They are 2 . They may sting (蜇) me,” Emma said. “ 3 I’d love to see them. Let’s go, Emma! I’m sure Uncle’s bees are quite 4 .” Ella said. “Well, here we go!” Emma said. “Please 5 me,” Uncle said and took the girls to the Bee House. “Uncle, there is a (n) 6 and that is ‘as busy as a bee’. So why are the bees so 7 ? ”Ella asked. “As you know, collecting pollen is one of the bees’ 8 . In order to collect much pollen, they sometimes need to fly more than 5 kilometres,” Uncle said. “That’s lots of work,” Emma said. “ 9 ! Their help is great too. When they fly from one plant to another, they take pollen with them. That helps new plants 10 . Our farm couldn’t have so many fruits and vegetables 11 bees!” Uncle said with a smile on his face. “Wow! I know the 12 of bees to us,” Emma said and she changed her mind from then on. She fell in love with these special 13 . “So next time you eat an apple or a pear, remember to 14 the bees!” Uncle said. “We will! And we will 15 them well,” the two girls said. “We will make sure our bee friends are happy and safe.” 1. A. recording B. meeting C. protecting D. catching 2. A. popular B. cute C. polite D. dangerous 3. A. If B. Although C. But D. So 4. A. strong B. serious C. playful D. pleasant 5. A. follow B. touch C. help D. remind 6. A. joke B. saying C. article D. novel 7. A. lazy B. outgoing C. free D. hard-working 8. A. results B. habits C. jobs D. hobbies 9. A. Probably B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Actually 10. A. grow B. die C. appear D. lose 11. A. towards B. except C. among D. without 12. A. promise B. journey C. importance D. difference 13. A. insects B. birds C. pets D. fish 14. A. kill B. lift C. thank D. hunt 15. A. fight against B. look after C. agree with D. meet up （三） （25-26八上·河南焦作·期中）先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lily is a 14-year-old girl. She was very kind, but she used to be very 1 and didn’t want to try new things. One day, her teacher told them about a school talent show. Everyone was excited, but Lily felt worried. “Don’t worry,” her friend Amy said. “You can show your 2 in drawing. You’re really good at it.” But Lily shook her head. “What if I fail? What if others laugh 3 me?” she asked. Amy took Lily’s hand and said, “Let’s practise together. I’ll sing, and you can draw pictures to go with my song.” At first, Lily was 4 , but she agreed. Every day after school, they practiced in the music room. Lily drew 5 , and Amy sang loudly. One day, Lily accidentally spilled (洒) some paint on her drawing. She was about to cry, but Amy said, “Look! It looks like a beautiful cloud. Let’s 6 it into the picture.” Lily smiled and continued. On the day of the talent show, Lily and Amy were the last team. When they finished, all the students 7 their hands loudly. Lily had a strong feeling of 8 . After that, Lily became more confident. She started joining more activities and even made new friends. She realized that trying new things wasn’t as scary as she thought. What’s more, she understood that mistakes could be turned into 9 wonderful. From Lily’s experience, it tells us that nothing can stop us from growing. We should always be brave and 10 new things. 1. A. shy B. active C. outgoing D. funny 2. A. hobby B. talent C. job D. plan 3. A. with B. for C. at D. about 4. A. happy B. angry C. relaxed D. worried 5. A. carefully B. carelessly C. quickly D. slowly 6. A. divide B. turn C. cut D. put 7. A. shouted B. cried C. clapped D. talked 8. A. happiness B. sadness C. tiredness D. weakness 9. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 10. A. face B. avoid C. find D. make （四） （25-26八上·河南许昌第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once there was a stone in a family’s vegetable garden. People would often fall over the stone and 1 . The son asked, “Dad, why don’t we 2 that stone?” The father replied, “That 3 stone? It was there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so big and 4 tried before. I don’t know how much time and work do we need. Instead of taking it away for no reason, it’s better to 5 when walking past and it can also train you to think better.” Many years later, the son got married and became a father. One day, his daughter said 6 , “Dad, I really can’t stand that awful 7 in the garden. Let’s employ someone to take it away someday.” The father replied, “Forget 8 ! That stone is very heavy and has been there for so long. 9 it could be dug out, it would have been taken away when I was a child.” The daughter was very upset. That big stone caused her to fall many times. She decided to have a try whatever the 10 was. So one morning, she took a tool and a big bottle of water. She 11 water around the stone and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the tool to loosen (疏松) the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out. Unexpectedly, it took only 12 minutes to dig up the stone. In the end, all of them stared its size in disbelief. This stone was not so big 13 they thought. In their minds, they have pictured a huge object that it would be a great challenge to remove. But actually, they had all been 14 by how big it looked. Now, let’s think about 15 prevents us from discovering and creating new things? They are the psychological obstacles (心理障碍) and stubborn (顽固的) stones in our minds. 1. A. get lost B. get hurt C. get pierced D. get burned 2. A. leave B. break C. move D. use 3. A. ugly B. heavy C. smooth D. special 4. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 5. A. look out B. look up C. look ahead D. look after 6. A. happily B. angrily C. wisely D. excitedly 7. A. stone B. garden C. house D. work 8. A. her B. me C. him D. it 9. A. Until B. Because C. If D. Unless 10. A. result B. success C. support D. promise 11. A. saved B. drank C. poured D. carried 12. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 13. A. in B. from C. of D. as 14. A. supported B. punished C. tricked D. protected 15. A. what B. when C. which D. where （五） （25-26八上·河南周口·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. and Mrs. Crum lived in a quiet place. They kept animals and grew vegetables to make a living. Though they were rich, they were 1 . Why? They didn’t have a 2 . This summer they grew pumpkins (南瓜). 3 , there was hardly any 4 the whole (整个的) summer. They had to water them twice a week. When autumn came, they started to 5 the pumpkins. When Mrs. Crum picked a large pumpkin, she heard a voice. “I have grown up. It’s time 6 out.” Mr. and Mrs. Crum were 7 . They looked around but found 8 . After a while, a baby jumped 9 the pumpkin. Their dream came true! The woman took some water to water it again. 10 the drops (滴) of water fell off the baby’s body, they changed (变成) into gold (金子). So the woman gave 11 another bath, and again she got some 12 . Then the baby said, “Don’t do that again. You have 13 money.” But she didn’t listen to the baby. When they began to give it a 14 bath, the baby became sad and 15 . And all the gold was gone, too. 1. A. excited B. unhappy C. tired D. relaxed 2. A. house B. baby C. car D. phone 3. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Quickly D. Slowly 4. A. rain B. snow C. cloud D. sun 5. A. watch B. water C. grow D. pick 6. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 7. A. afraid B. sad C. surprised D. tired 8. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 9. A. out of B. up C. into D. down 10. A. Because B. Before C. Though D. When 11. A. him B. her C. them D. it 12. A. gold B. water C. pumpkins D. babies 13. A. many B. little C. most D. enough 14. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 15. A. flew away B. flew back C. grew up D. came back / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $品学科网 【答案】1.C2.A3.B 【答案】1.C2.B3.A 【答案】1.C2.A3.B 【答案】1.D2.C3.D 【答案】1.D2.A3.C 【答案】1.C2.A3.B 【答案】1.C2.A3.D 【答案】1.C2.A3.D www.zxxk.com 专题01完形填空 基础必练 (一) 4.D5.A6.A7.D8.C 9.B10.C (二) 4.A5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A (三) 4.D5.A6.A 7.D 8.C9.B 10.B (四) 4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.D (五) 4.B5.D6.C7.D 8.C9.B 10.C (六) 4.B 5.D 6.D7.C8.B9.B10.A 进阶提升 (一) 4.A5.B6.C7.B 8.D 9.C10.D (二) 4.C5.D6.B 7.D8.A 9.C10.C 1/2 让教与学更高效 11.A12.D13.C14.B15.D 11.C12.C13.A14.A15.D 11.A12.B13.C14.B15.D 11.A12.C13.C14.B15.B 11.A12.D13.A14.D15.B 11.B12.D13.A14.C15.B 11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B 11.A12.B13.C14.A15.D 命学科网 【答案】1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A 【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C 【答案】1.D2.A3.A4.C5.B 【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A 【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D 【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A 【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A 【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A 【答案】1.B2.B3.B4.A5.D www.zxxk.com (三) 6.D7.B8.B9.C10.C (四) 6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B (五) 6.B7.A8.C9.C10.D (六) 6.B7.C8.D9.B10.C 拓展培优 (一) 6C7.A8.A9.B10.A (二) 6.B7.D8.C9.B10.A (三) 6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A (四) 6.B7.A8.D9.C10.A (五) 6.C7.C8.B9.A10.D 2/2 让教与学更高效 11.A12.C13.D14.C15.D 11.C12.D13.B14.A15.D 11.C12.B13.D14.B15.D 11.A12.D13.C14.B15.A 11.D12.B13.C14.C15.A 11.D12.C13.A14.C15.B 11.C12.B13.D14.C15.A 11.D12.A13.D14.C15.A