内容正文:
专题09 单词拼写
1.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)It is your (个性) that decides who you truly are. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】personality
【解析】
考查名词。句意:正是你的个性,决定了你真正是谁。本句为it is...that...强调句,空处是句子主语,名词personality“个性”符合题意。故填personality。
2.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)The weather is e hot, so we decided to stay indoors and drink ice-cold lemonade. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】extremely##xtremely
【解析】
考查副词。句意:天气酷热难耐,于是我们决定待在室内,喝冰镇柠檬水。空处修饰形容词hot,结合句意和首字母可知,副词extremely“很,非常”符合题意,作状语。故填extremely。
3.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)Her great (决心) helped her get through the tough training period. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】determination
【解析】
考查名词。句意:她极大的决心帮助她度过了艰苦的训练期。根据汉语提示“决心”以及“helped”可知,此处需填名词determination,作主语,determination意为“决心”时是不可数名词。故填determination。
4.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)When the student finished her speech about environmental protection, the entire (观众) broke into loud and sincere applause. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】audience
【解析】
考查名词。句意:当学生结束关于环境保护的演讲时,全场观众爆发出热烈而真诚的掌声。根据汉语提示“观众”可知,此处为名词audience,作主语,用单数形式表示整体概念。故填audience。
5.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)The new trade agreement is expected to bring significant (经济的) benefits to both nations. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】economic
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:新的贸易协议有望给两国带来重大的经济利益。根据汉语提示“经济的”可知,此处为形容词economic,作定语修饰名词benefits。故填economic。
6.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)Qi Baishi is a m (大师) of traditional Chinese painting. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】master##aster
【解析】
考查名词。句意:齐白石是中国传统绘画的一位大师。“大师”在句中作表语,结合首字母提示,用名词master,可数名词,结合不定冠词a可知,此处用单数形式。故填master。
7.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)The 100-meter race is one of the most exciting (比赛项目) in track and field. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】events
【解析】
考查名词。句意:100米赛跑是田径运动中最令人兴奋的比赛项目之一。“比赛项目”作宾语,用名词event;且“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定短语,意为“最……之一”,用复数形式events。故填events。
8.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)I'm writing to (申请)for the post of volunteer for our school English association.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】apply##ask
【解析】
考查动词。句意:我写这封信是为了申请我们学校英语协会的志愿者职位。I'm writing to do...为固定句型,跟不定式作目的状语,所以空格处应填入动词原形,再结合汉语提示可知可使用动词apply或ask构成短语apply for或ask for,意为“申请”。故填apply/ask。
9.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)It’s important to have a healthy and (平衡的) diet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】balanced
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:拥有健康均衡的饮食很重要。根据汉语提示“平衡的”可知,用形容词balanced,作前置定语,修饰名词。故填balanced。
10.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The children like to (假装) that they are superheroes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】pretend
【解析】
考查动词原形。句意:孩子们喜欢假装自己是超级英雄。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用动词pretend;like to do sth.为固定搭配,to后接动词原形。故填pretend。
11.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)A good (队长) always listens to the opinions of their team members. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】captain
【解析】
考查名词。句意:一位好的队长总是倾听队员们的意见。根据汉语提示“队长”可知,此处应填名词captain,在句中作主语,根据上文不定冠词A可知,此处用单数形式。故填captain。
12.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The company has a new marketing (策略) to sell more products. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strategy
【解析】
考查名词。句意:该公司有一项新的营销策略来销售更多产品。根据汉语提示“策略”,对应的名词是strategy;空前有不定冠词“a”,所以此处为单数形式strategy。故填strategy。
13.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)After a long journey, we finally reached our (目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】destination
【解析】
考查名词。句意:经过漫长的旅途,我们终于到达了目的地。根据汉语提示“目的地”,对应的名词是destination;空前有形容词性物主代词“our”,结合语境此处指单一目的地,所以此处为单数形式destination。故填destination。
1.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)He is (上瘾的) to playing video games and spends all his free time on them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】addicted
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:他对玩电子游戏上瘾,并且把所有的空闲时间都花在上面。根据汉语提示“上瘾的”可知,应填形容词addicted作表语,be addicted to是固定短语,表示“对……上瘾,沉迷于……”。故填addicted。
2.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The (观众) clapped loudly at the end of the concert. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】audience
【解析】
考查名词。句意:音乐会结束时,观众们热烈鼓掌。根据汉语提示“观众”,对应的名词是audience;该词为集合名词,此处指整体观众群体,用单数形式即可。故填audience。
3.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)The course is meant for (高级的) learners of Spanish.
【答案】advanced
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:这门课程是为西班牙语高级学习者开设的。根据“learners of Spanish”和汉语提示“高级的”可知,此空应是形容词advanced,作定语。故填advanced。
4.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)When I get on a d , I eat only fruits, and that reduces my weight quickly. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】diet##iet
【解析】
考查名词。句意:我开始节食时,只吃水果,这样体重下降得很快。空处作介词on的宾语,名词diet“规定饮食”符合题意,get on a diet“节食”是固定搭配。故填diet。
5.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)Wang Yaping is the first Chinese f astronaut (宇航员) who has performed a space walk. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】female##emale
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:王亚平是首位完成太空行走的中国女航天员。空处修饰名词astronaut,结合句意和首字母提示可知,形容词female“女性的”符合题意。故填female。
6.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中) (事实上), all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】Actually
【解析】
考查副词。句意:事实上,当不同文化相互接触和交流时,所有的语言都会发生变化和发展。表示“事实上”使用副词actually,作状语修饰整个句子,位于句首,首字母应大写,故填Actually。
7.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)Both English and French are (官方的) languages in Canada. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】official
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:在加拿大,英语和法语都是官方语言。分析可知,设空处为形容词性修饰后面名词languages,而official为形容词,译为“官方的,正式的”。故填official。
8.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)The young man who g from a key university last month wants to find a job in the famous company. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】graduated##raduated
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意:上个月从一所重点大学毕业的年轻人想在一家著名公司找一份工作。who引导定语从句,空处缺少动词作谓语,且结合last month可知,从句为一般过去时,结合首字母g和from可知,此处表示“毕业”,用graduated。故填graduated。
9.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)Hotel (住宿) is included in the price of your holiday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】accommodation
【解析】
考查名词。句意:旅馆住宿包含在度假费用中。根据汉语提示“住宿”可知,此处为名词accommodation,作主语,表示整体概念。故填accommodation。
10.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)When (比较) prices of the goods, one has to take into consideration the quality. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】comparing
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:比较商品价格时,必须考虑质量。compare“比较”,动词,此处作状语,与逻辑主语one之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填comparing。
11.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)If we don’t protect the environment, we will d (毁灭) our future. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】destroy##estroy
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意:如果我们不保护环境,我们将毁灭我们的未来。根据汉语提示“毁灭”和首字母可知,此处为动词destroy,位于助动词will后面,需填动词原形,构成一般将来时。故填destroy。
12.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)Tom had little f (正规的) education. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】formal##ormal
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:汤姆没有接受过正规的教育。表示“正规的”用formal,形容词作定语。故填formal。
13.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)She refused to c (评论) on the incident. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】comment##omment
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:她拒绝评论这件事。根据汉语提示“评论”和首字母可知,此处为动词comment,refuse to do sth为固定搭配,意为“拒绝做某事”,空处需填动词原形。故填comment。
14.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)Looking after the children is e (极其,非常) tiring. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】extremely##xtremely
【解析】
考查副词。句意:照看孩子是极其累人的。此处需要一个副词修饰形容词tiring,根据中英文提示“极其,非常”,对应的英文副词是extremely。故填extremely。
15.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)As a result, she says, some of the (损伤) associated with running, such as runners’ knee, are uncommon among race walkers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】injuries
【解析】
考查名词。句意:她说,因此,一些与跑步相关的损伤,比如跑步者膝,在竞走运动员中并不常见。根据句意和中文提示可知,表示“损伤”应用injury,为可数名词;由空前的“some of”可知,此处需用复数形式,符合语境。故填injuries。
16.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)Her (值得钦佩的) behavior has set a good example for all of us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】admirable
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:她值得钦佩的行为为我们所有人树立了良好的榜样。根据汉语提示“值得钦佩的”及空后名词behavior可知,此处需填形容词admirable作定语。故填admirable。
17.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)The best way to (增强) willpower is to make it into a habit. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strengthen
【解析】
考查不定式。句意:增强意志力的最好方法是让它成为一种习惯。way后常跟不定式作后置定语,“增强”的动词是strengthen,故填strengthen。
18.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)He (勉强地) passed the exam with the help of his teachers and classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】narrowly
【解析】
考查副词。句意:在老师和同学们的帮助下,他勉强通过了考试。根据汉语提示“勉强地”可知,此处可填副词 narrowly作状语,修饰动词passed。故填narrowly。
19.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)If it’s (方便的) for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】convenient
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:如果你方便的话,我们8:30在学校门口见面。根据汉语提示可知,本空用单词convenient“方便的”,为形容词,在句中作表语。故填convenient。
20.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)Long-distance running makes your heart stronger and allows more blood (流动) around your body. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】to flow
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:长跑能让你的心脏更强壮,使更多血液在你体内流动。allow sb./sth. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“允许某人/某物做某事”,所以此处用动词不定式to flow作宾语补足语。故填to flow。
21.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)Suddenly, a player and I (撞上) into each other. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】crashed
【解析】
考查动词。句意:突然,我和一名球员撞在了一起。根据汉语提示可知用动词crash,发生在过去用一般过去时。故填crashed。
1.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)Students with lots of homework can feel very (压力大的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】stressed
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:作业繁重的学生可能会感到压力很大。中文“压力大的”对应英文形容词 stressed,强调心理压力,作表语。故填stressed。
2.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)Mike later became a sports (编辑) for The Beacon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】editor
【解析】
考查名词。句意:迈克后来成为了《灯塔报》的体育编辑。根据汉语提示“编辑”,对应的名词是editor;空前有不定冠词“a”,所以此处填单数形式editor。故填editor。
3.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)There are more than 610 (申请人) for the scholarship.
【答案】applicants
【解析】
考查名词。句意:申请该奖学金的人数超过610人。根据汉语提示“申请人”可知,此处为名词applicant,作主语,610修饰名词复数形式。故填applicants。
4.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)Nowadays any country can take part if their (运动员) are good enough. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】athletes
【解析】
考查可数名词单复数。句意:如今,只要运动员足够优秀,任何国家都可以参加。表示“运动员”应用名词athlete作主语,根据系动词are可知,主语应为复数形式。故填athletes。
5.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)When he was only a boy, he was expected to become a world (冠军) by his coach and parents. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】champion
【解析】
考查名词。句意:当他还是个男孩时,他的教练和父母都期望他成为世界冠军。根据汉语提示和不定冠词a,“冠军”是“champion”,名词单数形式。故填champion。
6.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)They (运送) the new books from the bookstore to our school tomorrow. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】will deliver
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意:他们明天将把新书从书店运到我们学校。根据汉语提示“运送”可知,此处为动词deliver,结合时间状语tomorrow可知,句子应使用一般将来时。故填will deliver。
7.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)The students have a busy s (日程安排) every day and do not get enough sleep. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】schedule##chedule
【解析】
考查名词。句意:学生们每天都有繁忙的日程安排,睡眠不足。根据首字母和中文提示可知,表示“日程安排”应用schedule,为可数名词;空前有不定冠词a修饰,需用单数形式,在句中作宾语,符合语境。故填schedule。
8.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中) (不幸的是),instead of hitting the ball,he hit his own false teeth(假牙).
【答案】Unfortunately
【解析】考查副词。句意:不幸地是,他没有打中球,而是打中了自己的假牙。副词unfortunately不幸地是,该词在句中做状语修饰整个句子。所以要填Unfortunately。
9.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)He is currently battling against his (入迷;上瘾) to smoking?
【答案】addiction
【解析】
考查名词。句意:他目前正在与他的吸烟成瘾作斗争。“入迷;上瘾”作介词against的宾语,用名词addiction,不可数名词。故填addiction。
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1.【答案】personality
2.【答案】extremely#xtremely
3.【答案】determination
4.【答案】audience
5.【答案】economic
6.【答案】master#aster
7.【答案】events
8.【答案】apply##ask
9.【答案】balanced
10.【答案】pretend
1l.【答案】captain
12.【答案】strategy
l3.【答案】destination
1.【答案】addicted
2.【答案】audience
3.【答案】advanced
4.【答案】diet#iet
5.【答案】female#emale
6.【答案】Actually
7.【答案】official
&.【答案】graduated##aduated
9.【答案】accommodation
10.【答案】comparing
11.【答案】destroy#estroy
12.【答案】formalf#omal
13.【答案】commentf#omment
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专题09单词拼写
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l4.【答案】extremely#xtremely
15.【答案】injuries
16.【答案】admirable
17.【答案】strengthen
18.【答案】narrowly
19.【答案】convenient
20.【答案】to flow
21.【答案】crashed
l.【答案】stressed
2.【答案】editor
3.【答案】applicants
4.【答案】athletes
5.【答案】champion
6.【答案】will deliver
7.【答案】schedule#chedule
8.【答案】Unfortunately
9.【答案】addiction
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专题09 单词拼写
1.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)It is your (个性) that decides who you truly are. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)The weather is e hot, so we decided to stay indoors and drink ice-cold lemonade. (根据首字母单词拼写)
3.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)Her great (决心) helped her get through the tough training period. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)When the student finished her speech about environmental protection, the entire (观众) broke into loud and sincere applause. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)The new trade agreement is expected to bring significant (经济的) benefits to both nations. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
6.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)Qi Baishi is a m (大师) of traditional Chinese painting. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
7.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)The 100-meter race is one of the most exciting (比赛项目) in track and field. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
8.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)I'm writing to (申请)for the post of volunteer for our school English association.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
9.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)It’s important to have a healthy and (平衡的) diet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
10.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The children like to (假装) that they are superheroes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
11.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)A good (队长) always listens to the opinions of their team members. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
12.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The company has a new marketing (策略) to sell more products. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
13.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)After a long journey, we finally reached our (目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
1.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)He is (上瘾的) to playing video games and spends all his free time on them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)The (观众) clapped loudly at the end of the concert. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)The course is meant for (高级的) learners of Spanish.
4.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)When I get on a d , I eat only fruits, and that reduces my weight quickly. (根据首字母单词拼写)
5.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)Wang Yaping is the first Chinese f astronaut (宇航员) who has performed a space walk. (根据首字母单词拼写)
6.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中) (事实上), all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
7.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)Both English and French are (官方的) languages in Canada. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
8.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)The young man who g from a key university last month wants to find a job in the famous company. (根据首字母单词拼写)
9.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)Hotel (住宿) is included in the price of your holiday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
10.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)When (比较) prices of the goods, one has to take into consideration the quality. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
11.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)If we don’t protect the environment, we will d (毁灭) our future. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
12.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)Tom had little f (正规的) education. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
13.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)She refused to c (评论) on the incident. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
14.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)Looking after the children is e (极其,非常) tiring. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
15.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)As a result, she says, some of the (损伤) associated with running, such as runners’ knee, are uncommon among race walkers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
16.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)Her (值得钦佩的) behavior has set a good example for all of us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
17.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)The best way to (增强) willpower is to make it into a habit. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
18.(25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中)He (勉强地) passed the exam with the help of his teachers and classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
19.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)If it’s (方便的) for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
20.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)Long-distance running makes your heart stronger and allows more blood (流动) around your body. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
21.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)Suddenly, a player and I (撞上) into each other. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
1.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中)Students with lots of homework can feel very (压力大的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第二中学·期中)Mike later became a sports (编辑) for The Beacon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)There are more than 610 (申请人) for the scholarship.
4.(25-26高一上·浙江杭州西湖区绿城育华·期中)Nowadays any country can take part if their (运动员) are good enough. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)When he was only a boy, he was expected to become a world (冠军) by his coach and parents. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
6.(25-26高一上·福建莆田第二中学·期中)They (运送) the new books from the bookstore to our school tomorrow. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
7.(25-26高一上·福建漳州第一中学-11月·期中)The students have a busy s (日程安排) every day and do not get enough sleep. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
8.(25-26高一上·福建泉州第七中学·期中) (不幸的是),instead of hitting the ball,he hit his own false teeth(假牙).
9.(25-26高一上·河北石家庄第一中学·期中)He is currently battling against his (入迷;上瘾) to smoking?
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