内容正文:
第三课时 Reading (2)
◇目标导航◇
类别
课时要点
重点单词
musician n.音乐家
death n.死亡
教学重点
巩固本单元阅读核心词汇、短语,运用所学语言完成人物故事填空与表达。
教学难点
引导学生在语境中灵活运用词汇,结合凡·高、贝多芬事迹拓展理解“永不言弃”精神。
◇教学过程◇
Step 1 Leading in
1.Greet the class and ask several students to retell Stephen Hawking’s story.
2.Review key words and phrases from the reading passage.
Step 2 Work on C
1.Present the article “The painter and the musician” about Vincent van Gogh and Ludwig van Beethoven.Ask students to read the words and phrases in the box before completing the text.
2.Ask students to complete the article individually and then check answers in pairs.
3.Read the completed article together and understand the spirit of the two famous people.
Step 3 Think and share
1.Present the three discussion questions in D:
(1)Find out the key sentences in the article.How does the writer support this idea?
(2)What do you think people can learn from Hawking’s story?
(3)Do you know any famous people who never give up?Share one example.
2.Let students discuss them in groups and share with the class.
Step 4 Summary and Homework
1.Summarize the spirit of never giving up from the three famous people.
2.Assign homework:Ask students to write a short passage about their role model who never gives up.
◇教学反思◇
本课时填空练习完成度较好,学生能巩固词汇用法,但在拓展分享名人故事时,语言组织不够连贯。需加强句式支架提供,帮助学生规范表达人物事迹与精神品质。
第四课时 Grammar
◇目标导航◇
类别
课时要点
重点单词
shoulder n.肩膀
coach n.教练
pretty adv.相当
knee n.膝,膝盖
cheers exclam.再见;干杯
教学重点
系统学习时间状语从句的结构和引导词before、after、when、while、since、till/until、as soon as、whenever的用法。
教学难点
区分易混引导词,在真实语境中准确使用时间状语从句描述经历与动作顺序。
◇教学过程◇
Step 1 Leading in
1.Greet the class and present sentences from the reading passage with time conjunctions.
2.Lead in the grammar:conjunctions of time clauses.
Step 2 Presentation:the use of before,after,when and while
1.Explain the basic time relationships expressed by before,after,when and while,using the swimmer story in A as context.
2.Emphasize that when/while can introduce actions happening at a certain time,while often highlights an action in progress,and before/after show the order of two events.
3.Point out that when these conjunctions introduce a clause at the beginning of a sentence,a comma follows the opening clause.
Step 3 Practice
1.Work on A1
(1)Ask students to complete Simon’s blog post with correct conjunctions.
(2)Check answers.
2.Work on A2
(1)Let students think of a person with a strong will.Talk with their partners about this person,using before,after,when and while.
(2)Invite some pairs to share and give feedback.
Step 4 Presentation:the use of since,till and until
1.Explain that since introduces the starting point of an action or state that continues to the present,while till/until shows how long an action or state continues.
2.Explain the structure not...till/until with verbs such as go,leave,arrive and come,and compare till with the more formal until.
Step 5 Practice
1.Work on B1
(1)Let students complete the conversation between Sandy and Simon.
(2)Invite some pairs to read it aloud and check together.
2.Work on B2
(1)Guide students to talk about their goals with their partners,using since and till/until.
(2)Invite some students to share and give feedback.
Step 6 Presentation:the use of as soon as and whenever
Present as soon as for“immediately after” and whenever for “every time/any time”,and show that these conjunctions can appear at the start or in the middle of a sentence.
Step 7 Practice
1.Work on C1
(1)Ask students to complete Kitty’s email using before,after,when,while,since,till/until,as soon as or whenever.
(2)Check in pairs.
2.Work on C2
(1)Ask students to help Linda write a short reply to Kitty,using the conjunctions they have learnt in this unit.
(2)Invite some students to share in front of the whole class and give feedback.
Step 8 Summary and Homework
1.Summarize the usage of all time conjunctions.
2.Assign homework:Ask students to make 5 sentences with different time conjunctions.
◇教学反思◇
学生对单个引导词的基础用法掌握较好,但在混合语境中易混淆 when/while、since/till 等用法,不规则时态搭配也有错误。后续需设计对比练习,强化语境化运用训练。
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