期中能力检测自编卷 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦仁爱版7下Units7~9核心知识，通过露营、旅游、环保等真实生活情境考查语言运用，兼顾基础巩固与能力提升，适配期中检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|词汇（如step, possible）、语法（时态、疑问词）|语境化考查词义辨析与固定搭配| |完形填空|10/10|动词（enjoy, set up）、代词（something）|以露营活动串联，考查语篇理解| |阅读理解|15/30|应用文（派对计划）、跨文化（全球书店）、环保（节水措施）|引入钟书阁等特色书店素材，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1/10|旅游经历描述（交通、活动、饮食）|整合提示信息，培养语言组织与表达能力|

仁爱版7下期中能力检测卷 （范围：Units 7~9） （满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1.This is an important . It can help us finish the whole task. A.step B.cost C.tap D.camp ( ) 2.It is to finish the work today. Let’s try our best. A.sure B.possible C.heavy D.wide ( ) 3.The river is too for children. Please stay away from it. A.wonderful B.tidy C.deep D.short ( ) 4.There are many ways to build a green school. ________, we can start by saving water and electricity. A. At first B. For example C. In public D. As usual ( ) 5.—Do you have any plans for the weekend? —Yes. I want to visit some places of interest in the city, ________ the old temple and the science museum. A. in person B. such as C. after all D. by mistake ( ) 6.What you? You look worried. A.thought of B.stood for C.looked liked D.happened to ( ) 7.You can new words in the dictionary. A.clean up B.fell down C.look up D.walked on ( ) 8.We plan to a tent by the lake. We will stay there for one night. A.pay for B.turn off C.set up D.arrived at ( ) 9.— You know so much about space now! — Yes. I _____ to the City Museum to watch the space show with my parents. A. went B. will go C. was going D. am going ( ) 10.- birds can you see in the sky? - Let's count them together. A.How many B.How much C.Where D.What colour 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Camping is one of the most interesting 11 activities. Last weekend, I had a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all 12 ourselves very much. Each of us brought 13 for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolate and David had some fruits. What 14 Nancy have? She had some fruits too. Helen had a tin of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools. When we 15 to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m. Our teachers tried to put up the tents first. And we 16 went to look for wood. Then we made a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice in food, but we all thought it was 17 . After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the afternoon, we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating in a river along the hill. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the campfire (营火). At about 11 p. m., we went into the 18 and slept soon because we were 19 at that time. 20 , it didn’t rain that night. The trip was really a wonderful experience. ( ) 11. A. outdoor B. service C. indoor D. science ( ) 12. A. took B. played C. enjoyed D. brought ( ) 13. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ( ) 14. A. does B. did C. do D. to do ( ) 15. A. went B. arrived C. got D. lived ( ) 16. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. girls ( ) 17. A. bad B. expensive C. cheap D. delicious ( ) 18. A. tents B. holes C. wood D. houses ( ) 19. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. sad ( ) 20. A. Carefully B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Luckily 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A A Plan for a Party To welcome the new year, our class will have a party. ●Time: From 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on December 31st ●Place: In our classroom ●Arrangements (安排): Group 1: Clean the classroom and put the desks and chairs in a circle. Group 2: Make the classroom beautiful with flowers and colourful paper. Group 3: Prepare some music and games to play. Group 4: Tidy up the classroom after the party. (The head of each group: Group 1: Hu Jing; Group 2: Xu Ming; Group 3: Yang Yu; Group 4: Wei Ting) ( ) 21. Why do the writer’s class want to hold a party? A. To celebrate a classmate’s birthday. B. To welcome the new year. C. To cheer all the classmates up for the sports day. D. To introduce the importance of protecting the earth. ( ) 22. How long will the party last? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. ( ) 23. Which group will prepare some games? A. Group 1. B. Group 2. C. Group 3. D. Group 4. ( ) 24. What will Xu Ming do for the party? A. Make the classroom beautiful. B. Prepare and play music. C. Think of some games. D. Clean the classroom. ( ) 25. Where can we read the text? A. In a storybook. B. On a city website. C. In a newspaper. D. On a class board. B Bookshops around the world Zhong Shu Ge Zhong Shu Ge is known as “China’s most beautiful bookshop”. It has an amazing design with mirrors (镜子), spiral (螺旋形的) bookshelves and special lights inside. Each branch (分店) creates a magical and wonderful environment. Here readers can read quietly, look for their favourite books, take beautiful photos and take part in cultural activities. It is a great place for both book lovers and visitors. Word on the Water Imagine a big boat that is also a bookshop! That’s what Word on the Water is. It’s a really old boat that floats (漂浮) in the waters in London, UK. Inside, there are books everywhere! You can find new and second-hand books on every corner. There are also fun music and poetry activities you can enjoy. Bart’s Books Bart’s Books has been open since 1964 in Ojai, California, US. Now, it’s the biggest outdoor bookshop in the world! There’s a nice patio (露台) with thousands of used books and a few brand-new ones. There’s even a friendly cat named Simone who hangs out there. If you visit after business hours, you can still buy books by leaving money in a slot (投币口) on the door! Champaca Bookstore Champaca is a bookshop, a children’s library, and a café all in one! Located (位于) in Bangalore, India, this bookshop is run by women and has books about nature, science, history, and more. You can join its reading activities or just relax with a book and a cup of coffee in one of its window seats. ( ) 26. What do we know about Zhong Shu Ge? A. It is open 24 hours every day. B. It has spiral bookshelves inside. C. It mainly sells second-hand books. D. It has a history of more than 60 years. ( ) 27. Where can you visit Word on the Water? A. In India. B. In China. C. In the US.D. In the UK. ( ) 28. Where can you still buy books after business hours? A. Bart’s Books. B. Zhong Shu Ge. C. Word on the Water. D. Champaca Bookstore. ( ) 29. What can visitors do in Champaca Bookstore? A. Get books for free. B. Play with a lovely cat. C. Enjoy reading with their pets. D. Relax with a book and a cup of coffee. ( ) 30. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. On a world map. B. In a history book. C. On a travel website. D. In a science magazine. C Water is the gift from nature. No water, no lives. But there isn’t enough water on Earth. So people around the world are trying their best to save water. Singapore is a very small island. People there are very good at collecting rainwater. And they use rainwater in different ways. Japan is a small island, too. To save water, people there reuse water very often. They even build special pipes (管道) to make the dirty water clean enough for washing or cleaning. In Australia, there are laws (法律) about using water. For example, people can only water gardens in the morning. People there also use a special kind of tap to save water. What’s more, when washing cars, they can not throw water onto the car directly (直接地). They must clean the car with a piece of cloth (布). March 22nd is World Water Day. In China, we make it the Water Week from March 22nd to March 28th to help people develop a good habit of saving water. Every drop of water counts. Let's work together and make a difference to the world. ( ) 31. What do people in Japan do to save water? A. They collect rainwater. B. They reuse water very often. C. They water plants in the morning. D. They clean the car with cloth. ( ) 32. Which country makes laws about using water? A. Singapore. B. Japan. C. Australia. D. China. ( ) 33. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. People in Australia wash cars with taps. B. People in Singapore reuse rainwater. C. People in Australia can water gardens in the afternoon. D. People all over the world celebrate the Water Week. ( ) 34. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling some stories. B. By listing some numbers. C. By giving some examples. D. By making some surveys. ( ) 35. What's the best title for this text? A. How to Save Water B. Water is Important C. No Water, No Lives D. Water Saving in Different Countries 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Hi humans. I'm a little fish from an ocean in the south of the earth. Our home was clean and beautiful many years ago. The water was clear like blue glass, and colourful flowers grew around the coast. 36 Our ocean is in a mess (脏乱). Plastic bags, bottles and other rubbish cover the surface (表面) of it. The once clean water is now very dirty and smells bad, making it hard for us to live. Some old fish give suggestions to us—we can try our best to clean our home or just move away. 37 We collect wastes between rocks (岩石) and carry them away, but it is too hard and more rubbish keeps coming. 38 But the fact is that water in the north may also be dirty. We all worry about our future. 39 My cousin finds white things growing on his tail. What hurts most is seeing human boats throw bags and boxes into our home after parties. Dear humans, could you develop good habits? 40 When visiting the ocean, please collect your litter and take it away after enjoying yourselves. These little things from you can make a big difference. Thank you for listening to me and hope the ocean will smile (微笑) again. A.We try hard to clean the ocean. B.But now, everything is different. C.Please don't throw litter into rivers that finally get to us. D.Many families decide to move to the north. E.My sister develops bad health problems. 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)用所给词的适当形式填空 41.Don’t go far, or you may be (lose). 42.He often goes (fish) with his grandpa. 43.The little girl was nervous, so he held (she) hand. 44.We make plans at the (begin) of every year. 45.At (one), I didn’t understand the rule. B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 46.别忘了带上你的购物清单。 Don’t forget to take your . 47.离开前请关灯。 Please the lights before you leave. 48.学校为学生传授知识。 Schools students knowledge. 49.书店在我的右边。 The bookstore is . 50.他们试着生火取暖。 They tried to to keep warm. 六、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hello. 51. ________________________? B: Yes. I want to buy some meat. How much is it? A: Twenty yuan a kilo. 52. ________________________? B: I need a kilo meat, please. A: OK. Here you are. How do you pay for it? B: I pay for it with WeChat. 53. ________________________? A: Yes. There is a bank near here. It is opposite the cinema. B: Can you tell me the way to it? A: 54. ________________________. Go across this street and you will see it. B: OK. Thank you very much. A: 55. ________________________. 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Last Saturday, my family and I went to a large park of our city. When we got to the park, we walked 56. the beautiful path. The grass was green, and the air was fresh. After a while, we felt 57. (thirst). Dad 58. (order) some drinks by his phone, and soon a delivery man brought 59. (we) delicious juice. We found a nice place to have a picnic. Mom took 60. everything from our bags. We added some fruits to our picnic food. While eating, we counted the birds flying in 61. sky. Suddenly, we 62. (hear) some kids shouting. We went to search for what happened. A little boy was trying 63. (dig) a hole, but he couldn’t solve the problem of the hard ground. My brother helped 64. (he), and the boy was so happy that he gave my brother a big hug. In the afternoon, we 65. (watch) a show at the park theater. It was a great day full of fun! 八、书面表达(10分) 假设你和家人去年暑假到了广西桂林旅游，请根据下面所给的内容，以 “A Trip to Guilin” 写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你们的旅游经历。 How was your trip? Wonderful How did you go to Guilin? By train How long did you stay there? For five days What did you see? Green hills, clear water, strange caves (山洞) What did you do? Go boating on the Li River What did you eat? Guilin rice noodles 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中所有的信息，并可适当发挥； 3.词数 70 左右。 A Trip to Guilin 答案： 一、 1~5 ABCBB 6~10 DCBAA 二、 【主旨大意】 露营是有趣的户外活动。上周末作者和老师同学去小山露营，大家各自携带食物、帐篷厨具等物资。中午抵达营地后分工搭帐篷、拾柴生火做饭，下午捉蝴蝶、找珍稀植物、沿河划船，夜晚围着篝火歌舞。深夜众人疲惫进帐篷休息，所幸当晚无雨，这次露营是一段十分美好的经历。 11 ~ 15 ACABC 16~20 CDACD 三、 A 【主旨大意】 本文是班级新年派对方案，写明派对时间、地点以及四个小组分工：一组打扫摆放桌椅，二组用鲜花彩纸装饰教室，三组准备音乐和游戏，四组会后打扫卫生，并标注了各组组长，用来通知全班同学。 21~ 25 BCCAD B 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了全球4家特色书店：中国的钟书阁、英国的水上书店Word on the Water、美国的Bart’s Books、印度的Champaca Bookstore，分别说明了它们的特色、位置与服务亮点。 26~ 30 BDADC C 【主旨大意】 水是大自然馈赠的礼物，没有水就没有生命，但地球上淡水资源紧缺，世界各地都在尽力节水。 31~35 BCBCD 四、 【主旨大意】 本文以一条小鱼的口吻自述，从前海洋干净清澈，如今却被人类塑料、垃圾严重污染，海水污浊，鱼儿们健康受损、被迫考虑迁徙，它们十分担忧未来。小鱼恳切呼吁人类养成环保习惯，不要向河道、海洋乱扔垃圾，随手带走废弃物，希望大家从小事做起，让海洋重新恢复洁净美好。 36~ 40 BADEC 五、 A) 41.lost 42.fishing 43.her 44.beginning 45.first B) 46.shopping list 47.turn off 48.provide; with 49.on my right 50.build a fire 六、 51.Can I help you / What can I do for you 52.How much meat do you want 53.Is there a bank near here 54.Sure / Of course 55.You're welcome 七、 【主旨大意】 上周六，我和家人去市内一座大型公园游玩。我们沿着小路散步、线上点饮品、就地野餐，途中还帮助了一个小男孩，下午又观看了公园的演出，度过了充满欢乐的一天。 56.along 57.thirsty 58.ordered 59.us 60.out 61.the 62.heard 63.to dig 64.him 65.watched 八、 A Trip to Guilin Last summer vacation, I went to Guilin with my family. The trip was wonderful. We went there by train and stayed for five days. Guilin is really beautiful. We saw green hills, clear water and strange caves there. We also went boating on the Li River. The view along the river amazed us a lot. We tasted delicious Guilin rice noodles too. It was such an unforgettable trip and I hope to visit it again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $