Unit 5 第1课时 Part A Let's talk & Look,write and say（分层作业）英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过基础、提升、拓展三层设计，实现从词汇辨析到语篇应用的知识进阶，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇（food, beef等）、基础句型（What would you like...）|通过词汇分类辨析（不同类一项）和句型填空（汉译英）巩固基础，强化语言理解能力| |提升练|词汇运用（hungry, order）、语法（some/any, 名词所有格）、情景交际|结合图片判断（图文匹配）和对话补全（点餐场景），提升语言应用与分析推断能力| |拓展练|语篇理解、文化意识（袁隆平事迹）|通过科普短文阅读（判断正错）培养信息提取能力，渗透家国情怀与跨文化认知|

Unit5 Food we eat 第1课时 Part A Let's talk & Look,write and say 基础练 一、找出各组中不同类的一项。 ( )1. A. food B. eat　　　　　 C. drink　　　　 D. feel ( )2. A. beef B. chicken　　　 C. fish　　　　 D. soup ( )3. A. healthy B. order　　　　 C. angry　　　　 D. hungry ( )4. A. rice B. salad　　　　 C. little　　　　 D. bread ( )5. A. juice B. milk　　　　 C. ice　　　　　 D. tea 二、汉译英。(每空一词) 1. 你想吃点什么？ What ________ you ________ to eat? 2. 妈妈给我煮鸡汤。 Mum cooks ________ ________ for me. 3. 不要吃太多冰淇淋。 Don't eat too much ________ ________. 4. 瓶子里有一点儿水。 There is ________ ________ water in the bottle. 5. 蔬菜对你有好处。 Vegetables are ________ ________ you. 提升练 三、判断图片与句子是否相符，相符写T，不符写F。 第1题 第2题 第3题 第4题 第5题 ( )1. It's time to have breakfast. ( )2. We should drink less cola and eat less icecream. They are bad for our health. ( )3. Rice is traditional food for Chinese people. ( )4. Excuse me. Where is the restaurant? ( )5. I'd like some fruit salad. 四、单项选择。 ( )1. —Mum,can you get me another piece of cake? —________. Wait a moment. A. Good idea　　 B. No problem　 C. Thank you　 D. Good luck ( )2. —Would you like some water,Mike? —________. I’m very thirsty. A. Yes, please　 B. No, thanks　 C. Yes, I would　 D. Sorry, I can’t ( )3. — Are you ________,Tom? — Yes. I want to eat some hamburgers. A. tired　　　　 B. hungry　　　 C. cold　　　　 D. clever ( )4. —May I take your ________, sir? —Yes. I’d like a glass of juice. A. place　　　　 B. time　　　　 C. name　　　　 D. order ( )5. — Lily, what would you like to ________? — A cup of cola,please. A. eat B. play C. drink D. share ( )6. —Would you like some sugar in your milk? —Yes, thanks.Just ________. A. few　　　　 B. a few　　　　 C. little 　　　　 D. a little 五、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. —How is Oliver __________(feel) now? — He is unhappy. 2. —Would you like __________(any) cakes? —Yes, please. 3. We should eat more __________(vegetable), such as carrots and tomatoes. 4. The waiter is preparing __________(Sarah) order in the kitchen now. 5. Which do you want, beef __________(and) rice? 六、选择恰当句子，补全对话。 Tom: Mum, I'm hungry. ( A. You should also have some fruit. B. Thanks, Mum. C. Would you like some tomato soup too? D. What would you like to eat? E. Can I have some juice, please? )Mum: 1._______ Tom: I'd like chicken and noodles. Mum: No problem. 2._______ Tom: Yes, please. Mum: 3._______ Fruit is good for you. Tom: OK. 4._______ Mum: Yes, but just a little. Tom: OK. 5._______ 拓展练 七、阅读短文，判断说法正(T)误(F)。 Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist. People call him the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父). He loves farming very much. Hybrid rice grows well and produces(生产) much more rice. It helps lots of people around the world. Many countries grow this kind of rice now. He has two great dreams. One dream is that rice plants are as tall as trees. The other dream is hybrid rice grows all over the world. He works hard in the fields every day. He doesn’t care for easy life. He only wants people to have enough food to eat. We learn a lot from him. His spirit(精神) still touches many people. All Chinese respect(尊敬) him. We should study hard and help others just like him. ( )1. Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist. ( )2. People call him the Father of Hybrid Rice. ( )3. Hybrid rice gives little rice to people. ( )4. He has only one great dream. ( )5. He hopes people can have enough food to eat. 答案解析 基础练 一、找出各组中不同类的一项。 1.答案：A 解析：B. eat（吃）、C. drink（喝）、D. feel（感觉）都是动词；A. food（食物）是名词。故选 A。 2.答案：D 解析：A. beef（牛肉）、B. chicken（鸡肉）、C. fish（鱼肉）都是肉类；D. soup（汤）是汤类食物。故选 D。 3.答案：B 解析：A. healthy（健康的）、C. angry（生气的）、D. hungry（饥饿的）都是形容词；B. order（点菜；命令）可作动词 / 名词。故选 B。 4.答案：C 解析：A. rice（米饭）、B. salad（沙拉）、D. bread（面包）都是食物名词；C. little（少量的）是形容词。故选 C。 5.答案：C 解析：A. juice（果汁）、B. milk（牛奶）、D. tea（茶）都是饮品；C. ice（冰）不是饮料。故选 C。 二、汉译英。(每空一词) 答案：1. would;like 2. chicken soup 3. ice cream 4. a little 5. good for 提升练 三、判断图片与句子是否相符，相符写T，不符写F。 1.答案：F 解析：图片钟表指针指向 12，是 12 点（中午）。句子意为 “到吃早饭的时间了”，早饭一般不在 12 点，图文不符。 2.答案：T 解析：图中有可乐、纸杯蛋糕这类不健康食物。句子：我们应该少喝可乐，少吃冰淇淋。它们对我们的健康有害，图文相符。 3.答案：T 解析：图片是一碗米饭。句子：米饭是中国人的传统食物，图文相符。 4.答案：F 解析：图片是餐厅里顾客和服务员点餐的画面。句子是问路：“打扰一下，餐厅在哪里？”，是在找餐厅，不是店内场景，图文不符。 5.答案：T 解析：图片是一碗水果沙拉。句子：我想要一些水果沙拉，图文相符。 四、单项选择。 1.答案：B 解析：No problem 意为 “没问题”，用于回应别人的请求。Good idea 好主意；Thank you 谢谢你；Good luck 祝你好运，均不符合语境。 2.答案：A 解析：“Would you like…?” 肯定回答用 Yes, please.。后文 “I'm very thirsty. 我很渴” 说明想要水。 3.答案：B 解析：hungry 饥饿的。答句 “I want to eat some hamburgers. 我想吃汉堡”，说明问句问 “你饿了吗？”。tired 累的；cold 冷的；clever 聪明的。 4.答案：D 解析：take one's order 固定短语，“点餐”。服务员询问顾客是否点餐。 5.答案：C 解析：答句 A cup of cola 一杯可乐，是饮品，所以问句问想要喝什么。drink 喝；eat 吃；play 玩；share 分享。 6.答案：D 解析：sugar 是不可数名词。a little 一点儿，修饰不可数名词；few /a few 修饰可数名词复数；little 表否定含义。 五、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1.答案：feeling 解析：本句为现在进行时，结构为 “be + 动词ing”。How is Oliver feeling now? 用来询问 Oliver 现在感受如何，feel 的现在分词是 feeling。 2.答案：some 解析：Would you like…? 表示委婉请求，期待得到肯定答复，疑问句中要用 some，不用 any。 3.答案：vegetables 解析：more 此处表示 “更多的”，后面接可数名词复数；vegetable 的复数形式是 vegetables。 4.答案：Sarah's 解析：此处要用名词所有格，表示 “Sarah 的”，修饰后面名词 order；Sarah's order 意为 “萨拉点的餐”。 5.答案：or 解析：本句是选择疑问句，提供 beef 和 rice 两个选项，用 or 表示 “或者”，不用 and。 六、选择恰当句子，补全对话。 1.答案：D 解析：上文 Tom 说自己饿了，下文 Tom 回答想吃鸡肉和面条。本空应是妈妈询问想吃什么。D 选项 “What would you like to eat?”（你想吃点什么？）符合语境。 2.答案：C 解析：答语 “Yes, please.” 用于回应Would you like…?引导的一般疑问句。C 选项 “Would you like some tomato soup too?”（你也想要一些西红柿汤吗？）符合问答逻辑。 3.答案：A 解析：后句 “Fruit is good for you.”（水果对你有好处），本空内容和水果相关。A 选项 “You should also have some fruit.”（你也应该吃些水果）前后呼应。 4.答案：E 解析：下文妈妈回答 “Yes, but just a little.”（可以，但是只能喝一点点），是对请求的回应。E 选项 “Can I have some juice, please?”（请问我可以喝点果汁吗？）符合上下文。 5.答案：B 解析：妈妈全部安排完毕，Tom 向妈妈表达感谢。B 选项 “Thanks, Mum.”（谢谢妈妈）作对话结尾。 拓展练 七、阅读短文，判断说法正(T)误(F)。 1.答案：T 解析：原文第一句 “Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist.”，和题目句子完全一致。 2.答案：T 解析：原文 “People call him the Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父).”，与题目表述相符。 3.答案：F 解析：文中提到 “Hybrid rice grows well and produces much more rice.”，杂交水稻产出更多稻米。题目 “gives little rice（产出很少稻米）” 和原文信息相反。 4.答案：F 解析：原文 “He has two great dreams.”，说明他有两个伟大的梦想，不是只有一个。 5.答案：T 解析：原文 “He only wants people to have enough food to eat.”，want 和 hope 语义相近，和题目句意一致。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $