陕西省咸阳市秦都区咸阳启迪中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学科素养测试 九年级英语试题 第一部分（听力共15分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共10小题，计10分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 2. A. In France. B. In Japan. C. In America. 3. A. To use his father’s mobile phone. B. To watch TV on weekends. C. To choose his own clothes. 4. Whose notebook is it? A. Bob’s. B. Mary’s. C. John’s. 5. What did the boy use to be afraid of? A. The dark. B. High places. C. Big dogs. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does the girl want to buy? A. A pair of chopsticks. B. A tea set. C. A silk scarf. 7. Where are these things made? A. In Jingdezhen. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Yixing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why is Peter unhappy? A. He failed an exam. B. He had a fight with his friend. C. His parents are strict with him. 9. What is Peter NOT allowed to do on school nights? A. Play computer games. B. Watch TV. C. Go out with friends. 10. What does the girl advise Peter to do? A. To talk to his parents. B. To follow the rules. C. To pay attention to his study. Ⅱ. 听独白，填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。 11. The umbrella is a very useful ________. 12. The first umbrellas were invented over ________ years ago. 13. Early umbrellas were ________ leaves or paper. 14. The umbrella was introduced to ________ in the 16th century. 15. Today, umbrellas are widely used to protect people from ________ or the sun. 第二部分（笔试共85分） Ⅲ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 1. Madame Curie came from ________ European country. I think she was ________ unusual woman. A. a; an B. an; the C. the; an D. a; the 2. To get to Shaanxi Province Library, I used to ________ the subway. But now, I am used to ________ there by skyshuttle（云巴）. A. take; go B. taking; go C. take; going D. taking; going 3. We can never ________ a hard-working man ________ succeeding. A. change; into B. prevent; from C. divide; into D. translate; into 4. Liam, my little son, can ________ swim ________ skate. He’s going to have some training this summer vacation. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 5. To help me get better grades this term, my mom warns me ________ so many computer games, and my dad suggests ________ more exercises. A. not to play; to do B. not to play; doing C. don’t play; to do D. don’t play; doing 6. —Where are you going this month? —We_________ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure. A. needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t 7. Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now. A. speak B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken 8. A number of boys ________ playing outside and the number of boys in our neighborhood ________ increasing. A. are; are B. is; are C. are; is D. is; is 9. —Sorry, Tony, I took your school uniform ________. —It doesn't matter. A. by mistake B. by hand C. in person D. in public 10. —Nick, can you help me to carry the desk? —_________. I’m coming. A. No way B. Never mind C. Help yourself D. With pleasure Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 In the National Museum of China in Beijing, there is a model seismograph (地震仪). The ____11____ was Zhang Heng, a famous scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was ____12____ in Nanyang, Henan Province. He studied hard and loved astronomy (天文学). calendar and ____13____. During that period, ____14____ happened a lot and caused heavy loss to the country. Most people ____15____ that the god caused earthquakes, but Zhang Heng didn’t believe it. After lots of research, Zhang Heng invented the seismograph. It was the world’s first ____16____ to show the direction of earthquakes. The seismograph was made of fine copper (铜). There were eight dragons on the surface and they were facing eight ____17____. Each dragon held a copper ball in the mouth. On the ground, there were eight copper toads (蟾蜍) raising their heads and opening their mouths. When an earthquake happened, the copper ball would ____18____ the mouth of the toad below, showing the direction of the earthquake. In the following years, the seismograph ____19____ showed the directions of some earthquakes. Nowadays, people consider Zhang Heng as one of the greatest scientists in ancient times. There is even a hill on the moon and the hill is ____20____ after him. There is no doubt that Zhang Heng played an important role in our country’s scientific development. 11. A. customer B. inventor C. translator D. speaker 12. A. born B. famous C. proud D. active 13. A. art B. chemistry C. English D. math 14. A. fires B. events C. storms D. earthquakes 15. A. discussed B. guessed C. believed D. noticed 16. A. train B. guide C. instrument D. building 17. A. numbers B. partners C. hands D. directions 18. A. fall into B. get into C. walk into D. turn into 19. A. nearly B. normally C. successfully D. hardly 20. A. asked B. named C. looked D. took Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填在空白处的最佳选项。 Many teenagers ask parents to make decisions for them, like what after-school class to take or how to plan their weekend. Is it good? ____21____ They believe it’s better for teenagers to learn to decide by themselves. It helps teenagers grow in many ways. For example, choosing after-school activities isn’t just about picking a hobby. ____22____ It also teaches them to think: Will this club fit me? If they pick a club they truly love, they’ll work harder and feel happier, too. It also makes teenagers more responsible. As they decide when to finish homework or how to use their free time, they are learning to manage time. ____23____ For example, if they put off their math homework to play games, they will have to stay up late to finish it. So next time, they will know to plan better. Of course, teenagers might make incorrect decisions sometimes. ____24____ No one gets it right every time! Remember to ask parents or teachers for advice, but the final call should still be yours. ____25____ It helps them become a stronger, more independent person who can face life with confidence. A. But that’s not a problem. B. It makes them know what they really like and care about. C. All in all, teenagers should try to make their own decisions. D. Many people don’t think so. E. If they make a bad decision, they will soon see why and change. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Activities for International Day of Families Place South International Park Time 9:00-17:00, 15th May every year Activities for the family ◆Family Sports: do sports with your family ◆Family Letter: read a letter to your family ◆Family Picture: paint a picture with your family ◆Family Meal: cook a meal with your family Prize ◆The First Prize: a computer ◆The Second Prize: a TV ◆The Third Prize: a bicycle Rules ◆Each family can join in three activities. ◆Don’t be late. If you are late, you can’t join in the activities. ◆If your family wants to join in the activities, please send an e-mail to the Family Centre before 11th May or call us at 8745-6839 before 13th May. 26. How many activities are there for International Day of Families? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. What should you do if you want to join in the activities with your family? A. Go to the North International Park. B. Visit the Family Centre before 11th May. C. Learn to cook for your family. D. Call the Family Centre before 13th May 28. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A life magazine. B. A science book. C. A story book. D. A sports book. B My Mom, My Light She hums soft songs when dawn (黎明) is still gray, Mixes milk and oats—warm every day. My socks laid neat, my lunchbox full, She kisses my cheek: “Be brave, be cool.” When I scrape my knee and tears start to fall, she kneels down low, wipes them away softly. “Blow on it,” she says, with a gentle smile, “All better now—let’s walk a while.” If I’m scared of storms or dark at night, she sits by my bed, holds my hand tight. Tells little stories ’til fears fade slow, “Mom’s right here—you’ll never be alone, you know.” She doesn’t shout love, but it’s easy to see, in each small thing she does for me: A warm meal, a hug, a calm, kind word, Mom’s love’s the light that keeps my world. 29. What does Mom do in the early morning? A. Reads stories. B. Takes her kids to the park. C. Cooks breakfast and prepares things. D. Cleans the whole house. 30. How does Mom help when her kids scrape their knees? A. Takes them to the hospital. B. Buys a new toy. C. Wipes the tears and comforts them. D. Tells them to stop crying. 31. What’s the main idea of the poem? A. Kids love spending time with Mom. B. Mom shows her love through small daily acts. C. Mom is good at cooking and telling stories. D. Kids often get hurt or feel scared. C Ms. Carter walked into her class with some marshmallows (棉花糖). She said, “We will talk about the marshmallow test. Years ago, scientists gave kids one marshmallow and said eat it now, or wait 15 minutes for two.” Some students asked, “What happened?” Lots of kids ate the marshmallow right away. Ms. Carter laughed. But the ones who waited? Later, scientists found they often did better at school. They could focus on homework instead of playing first, and save their pocket money for things they really wanted. Lila raised her hand, “My mom talks about this! She says it’s not about marshmallows— it’s about waiting for something better.” Ms. Carter agreed, “Exactly. It’s called self-control. When you finish your English homework before watching videos, that is using the marshmallow effect!” Small waits now can lead to bigger happy moments later. 32. What did scientists give kids in the marshmallow test? A. Two marshmallows to eat. B. A marshmallow and a choice to wait. C. A plate of candy and a toy. D. Homework and a snack. 33. What did scientists find about the kids who waited for two marshmallows? A. They like candies more than others. B. They forget the marshmallows easily. C. They often do better in school. D. They ask for more snacks later. 34. What did Lila’s mom say the marshmallow test is really about? A. Waiting for something better. B. Sharing snacks with friends. C. Learning to cook marshmallows. D. Listening to scientists. 35. Which sentence can best explain the marshmallow effect? A. Finish homework before playing basketball. B. Eat the marshmallow as soon as you get it. C. Ask for more pocket money. D. Forget to do homework because of playing games. Ⅵ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 36. 青少年应该被允许去选择自己的衣服。 Teenagers ________ to choose their own clothes. 37. 老舍是一位杰出的作家，他因话剧《茶馆》而出名。 Lao She is a great writer. He ________ the play Teahouse. 38. 毫无疑问，中国是世界上最安全的国家。 ________ China is the safest country in the world. 39. 这本书一定是Mary的。我们可以在上面看到她的名字。 The book must ________ Mary. We can see her name on it. 40. 感谢您给我们宝贵的建议。 Thank you for giving us ________ advice. 41. 无论什么时间，你到了那儿就给我打电话。 Call me when you get there, ________ the time is. 42. 将机器人应用在日常生活中是有很多优势的。 There are many advantages of using robots ________. 43. 李华从不和父母顶嘴。 Li Hua never ________ to her parents. 44. 我们除了在外面等待没有别的选择。 We have no ________ but to wait outside. 45. 时不时复习笔记是有必要的。 It’s necessary to review notes ________. Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。) get team divide play popular a encourage million hero Canada Basketball is a game first played indoors on a hard floor. The players are ____46____ into two teams. And there are two baskets. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other ____47____ basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from ____48____ the ball into their own basket. Basketball was invented by James Naismith and he was a ____49____ doctor. It’s said that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then it became ____50____ Olympic event in Berlin in 1936. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players has increased in the past few years. Many young people look up to these players because they are the ____51____ of the young people in their hearts. These basketball stars, such as Kobe Bryant, Michael Jordan and Yao Ming are ____52____ young people to work hard together. Because many young people dream of becoming famous players, the ____53____ of basketball has risen all over the world today. Basketball has become a popular sport to play and watch. It is played by ____54____ of people in over 200 countries. For example, you can sometimes see people ____55____ basketball in parks, schools, and even factories when you pass these places. Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Farming has always been a countryside thing. But now, farms are coming to the balconies (阳台) of city flats. Zhang Chao, a senior high school student from Anhui Province, is one young “city farmer”. He said his love for planting was formed in primary school. He learned to grow vegetables from his grandpa when he lived in the countryside. His grandpa has been a farmer all his life. Though farming takes hard work, Zhang said he felt excited when he saw seeds turn into plants. Now Zhang still keeps up his hobby with a balcony garden. He grows strawberries and carrots. “Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings delicious food, but it also reminds me of the happy times with my grandpa,” said Zhang. Another “city farmer”, Fang Minke, thinks that balcony farming is a good way to relax and develop patience. The 16-year-old girl sometimes felt stressed. To deal with this, she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021. Most of the seeds were given to her by friends. Not knowing what plants the seeds were from, she just planted them and waited patiently. After half a year, her balcony became a small garden. Every day it takes her long hours to do homework. Then she likes to walk around her balcony garden. “Seeing different colors and breathing fresh air, I feel closer to nature,” Fang said. Planting vegetables is now more than just a way to live. It also brings joy to the lives of the young. 56. Who did Zhang Chao learn to grow vegetables from? From ________________________. 57. What does Zhang Chao grow on his balcony? He grows ________________________. 58. What does Fang Minke think of balcony farming? She thinks it’s ________________________. 59. Which English word in the passage means “种子”? It’s “________________________”. 60. If you have a balcony, what kind of vegetable will you plant? I will plant ________________________. Ⅸ.交流与表达（共6小题，计15分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Look, Anna. ___________61___________? B: Yes, it’s my computer. It’s widely used in today’s world. A: You are right. ___________62___________? B: It was invented in 1945. A: ___________63___________? B: It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on. A: Do you know who invented it? B: ___________64___________. It was invented by Alan Turing. A: By the way, what are you going to be when you grow up? B: I want to be an inventor and invent many useful things. A: ___________65___________. I believe your dream can come true. 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计10分） 66. 成功的家庭和成功的教育都包含必要的家规，家规让父母更好地和孩子交流与沟通，使我们健康成长，快乐成才！请以“My Family Rules”为题，从以下提示的要点中选择三到四点，适当补充你的观点，写一篇短文。 1. 早睡早起，不能不吃早饭就出门 2. 自己整理房间 3. 晚上十点前到家 4. 每周阅读时间不少于两小时 5. 要学会分享 6. 尊老爱幼 7. 不顶撞父母 8. 每周为父母做一次饭 9. 每周至少互相沟通一次 10. 每个家庭成员做好本职，互相信任，互相支持 参考词汇： first, second, next, finally, trust, support, communicate...with, share what we have 要求： 1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70，开头和结尾不计入总词数。 My Family Rules Each family has rules. Good family rules play an important role in our lives. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, thanks to these rules. They help to make me a better person. 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学科素养测试 九年级英语试题 第一部分（听力共15分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共10小题，计10分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 2. A. In France. B. In Japan. C. In America. 3. A. To use his father’s mobile phone. B. To watch TV on weekends. C. To choose his own clothes. 4. Whose notebook is it? A. Bob’s. B. Mary’s. C. John’s. 5. What did the boy use to be afraid of? A. The dark. B. High places. C. Big dogs. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does the girl want to buy? A. A pair of chopsticks. B. A tea set. C. A silk scarf. 7. Where are these things made? A. In Jingdezhen. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Yixing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why is Peter unhappy? A. He failed an exam. B. He had a fight with his friend. C. His parents are strict with him. 9. What is Peter NOT allowed to do on school nights? A. Play computer games. B. Watch TV. C. Go out with friends. 10. What does the girl advise Peter to do? A. To talk to his parents. B. To follow the rules. C. To pay attention to his study. Ⅱ. 听独白，填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。 11. The umbrella is a very useful ________. 12. The first umbrellas were invented over ________ years ago. 13. Early umbrellas were ________ leaves or paper. 14. The umbrella was introduced to ________ in the 16th century. 15. Today, umbrellas are widely used to protect people from ________ or the sun. 第二部分（笔试共85分） Ⅲ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，计5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. C 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A Ⅵ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】 should be allowed 【37题答案】 【答案】is famous for 【38题答案】 【答案】There is no doubt that 【39题答案】 【答案】 belong to 【40题答案】 【答案】 valuable 【41题答案】 【答案】 no matter what 【42题答案】 【答案】 in daily life 【43题答案】 【答案】 talks back 【44题答案】 【答案】choice 【45题答案】 【答案】 from time to time Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. divided 47. team’s 48. getting 49. Canadian 50. an 51. heroes 52. encouraging 53. popularity 54. millions 55. playing Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. his grandpa 57. strawberries and carrots 58. a good way to relax and develop patience 59. seeds 60. tomatoes Ⅸ.交流与表达（共6小题，计15分） 第一节：补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. Is this your computer 62. When was it invented 63. What is it used for 64. Yes, I do 65. Sounds great 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计10分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文： My Family Rules Each family has rules. Good family rules play an important role in our lives. First, we must go to bed early and get up early. We can’t leave home without breakfast. It keeps us energetic and healthy. Second, we should clean up our rooms by ourselves. It helps us learn to be independent. Next, we need to communicate with our parents at least once a week. This helps us understand each other better and build trust. Finally, we must respect the old and love the young. It teaches us to care for people around us and pass on good family virtues. All in all, thanks to these rules. They help to make me a better person. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $