Unit 1 Why do people move to new places (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“迁居成长分享会”为情境，融合听力理解与语言运用，覆盖单元核心词汇、语法及语篇能力，适配小学英语Unit 1复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全信息卡（听力）|1/10|获取迁居地点、原因等关键信息|结合Anna新生活介绍，培养信息提取与整合能力| |单词补全短文（笔试）|1/5|核心词汇（met, skiing等）|首字母+图片提示，融合语境与词汇运用，提升语言能力| |写作|1/10|迁居原因、活动及感受|思维导图引导，整合单元主题与跨文化元素，培养逻辑表达与思维品质|

Unit 1 Why do people move to new places？单元素养培优卷 Diandian正在参加线上“迁居成长分享会”，我们一起去看看吧！ 听力部分（30分） 一、活动开始前，大家正在聊天。听句子，用数字1～5给图片排序。（5分） 二、下一个环节是“聊天小窗”，大家两两分组聊天。听对话，判断图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的填“T”，不相符的填“F”。（5分） 3、 Lily在线上和自己的好友聊天。听对话，选择正确的答案。（10分） (　　)1.When did Lily’s family move to Guangzhou？ A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year. (　　)2.Lily’s family moved to Guangzhou for _______. A.a new job B.a better school C.a big house (　　)3.What club did Lily join？ A. The art club. B. The music club. C.The sports club. (　　)4.Where did Lily go last weekend？ A. To the museum. B. To the park. C.To the zoo. (　　)5.How does Lily like her new life？ A.Bad. B.Great. C.We don’t know. 4、 听Anna给大家介绍自己在新家的生活，补全信息卡。（10分） 笔试部分（70分） 五、Diandian在和自己认识的新朋友分享自己迁居后的故事。根据首字母和图片提示写单词，补全短文。（5分） 2. 3. 5. Last winter holiday，I moved to a beautiful city with my family. Everything here was new and interesting.I 1.m_______many kind new neighbours here and they welcomed me warmly. On weekends，my new friends and I often went 2.s________　　　 in the park near my home，and it was fun.Oh，guess what！ Our class wants to 3.r_______money to help homeless animals.I am so 4.e_________to do this good thing. Everything here is nice，but I also miss my old friends. So I write a 5.p_______　　　　 to my best friend in my hometown every week，and tell him about my new life. 六、分享会上还设置了“语法闯关”游戏。请用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1.Tina and I ______ (go) shopping with our friends yesterday. 2.We _______ (throw) snowballs together last Sunday. 3.My new friends invite me ___________ (play) football together. 4.Last Saturday _____ (be) sunny.We flew kites in te park. 5.Meeting new friends __________ (make) me feel happy and warm. 七、下一个环节是“图片对对碰”。读一读，判断下列对话内容与图片是否相符，相符的填“T”，不相符的填“F”。（10分） （　　）1. —What did you do in the new city? —We threw snowballs at each other. （　　）2. —Why did Amy’s family move to Shanghai? —Because her father has a new job in Shanghai. （　　）3. —How was Judy’s life in Shenzhen at first? —She felt lonely at first. （　　）4. —Where does Tom want to move? —He wants to move to Harbin. （　　）5. —Why does Sam want to move there? —Because he can play football there. 八、分享会结束后，Amy正和自己的新朋友聊天。选择正确的句子，补全对话。（10分） Amy：I heard you moved to a new city，Tina. Tina：Yes，Amy！ 1._______ Amy：Wow！ Xiamen is a beautiful city.2._______ Tina：Because my mother had a new job here，and the service is better here. Amy：3._______ Tina：It’s nice.I met nice classmates and joined the music club. Amy：4._______ Tina：I went to the beach and played volleyball with my new friends.It was so interesting. Amy：5._______ Tina：At first I felt lonely，but now I’m happy. Amy：That’s great！ I’m so happy for you. 九、Judy在和Diandian介绍自己的新生活。选择正确的选项，补全短文。（10分） My family 1._______ to Chengdu last autumn for my father’s new job.On the first day，I went to school and 2._______ some new friends.They were all very 3._______.We played basketball and had a nice day.In winter，my friends and I made 4._______ in the community park.There was a big orange carrot on its face.It was so cute.I miss my old friends in my old city.I often keep in touch 5._______ them by phone. (　　)1.A.move B.moved C.moving (　　)2.A.make B.makes C.made (　　)3.A.friendly B.friends C.friend (　　)4.A.snowman B.snowmen C.a snowman (　　)5.A.to B.with C.for 十、Diandian和Judy聊完后开始读一篇文章。请你读一读，选择正确的答案。（10分） Many animals migrate—they move long ways，often at the same(相同的)time and to the same place every year.Different animals have different reasons to migrate.Here are three good examples. For warm places，more food and water： 　　One big animal move is in Africa.Many wildebeest (角马)move in big groups.When seasons change，they look for grass and water.They stay in one place when the grass and water are good.Then they move on.They come back to the same place every year.Many zebras and other animals go with the wildebeest. For their babies： 　　Arctic terns(北极燕鸥)are sea birds.They move far.In summer，they live in the north of Europe，Asia and North America.They lay eggs and look after their baby birds.Every year in August，they fly south over the sea.They stay near Antarctica(南极洲) for five months.It is warm there.Then they fly north again.Arctic terns travel over 70，000 kilometres every year. Salmon(鲑鱼) live in the sea for most of their life.When it is time to lay eggs，they go back to the rivers.They swim up rivers to find a good place.Scientists think that the salmon remember the special smell(味道)of their river.This helps them find their way.Salmon can swim strongly and jump high over waterfalls. (　　)1.The word “migrate” means “_______”. A.迁徙 B.玩耍 C.睡觉 (　　)2.Animals move because _______. A.they need warm weather B.they need food C.Both A and B. (　　)3.Arctic terns can travel _______ kilometres every year. A.over 70，000 B.5，000 C.30，000 (　　)4.Where do salmon live for most of their life？ A.In the sea. B.In the river. C.In the lake. (　　)5.Which of the following is RIGHT？ A.Wildebeest move alone without other animals. B.The smell of the river can help salmon find their way. C.Arctic terns stay near Antarctica for a whole year. 十一、Diandian的妈妈正在给Diandian科普“有一种搬家叫游牧转场”。请你读一读，完成任务。（10分） The Kazak(哈萨克族)people in Xinjiang move their homes with the four seasons.In April，they take their cows and sheep to the hillside(山腰).In summer，they move the animals to the top(顶端) of the mountain.In autumn，they walk down to the hillside and they live at the foot of the mountain in winter.In this way，cows and sheep can always eat fresh green grass. This is their tradition(传统).Wulijiang Qialihaer(乌力江 · 恰力哈尔) is 13 years old.She sees her family do this every year.Before they leave home，they take all daily(日常的) things to the mountain.They take food，clothes and quilts(被子).Her family has over 200 farm animals.They walk and look after the animals on the way. When Qialihaer’s father was a little boy，his parents took only one or two children to the mountain.The other children stayed at home to go to school. 　　Now Qialihaer only goes to the mountain top in the summer holiday.She likes the beautiful views along the way.She loves the blue sky，green grass and white clouds. 任务一：根据短文内容，将季节和他们的迁徙地点相匹配。(4分) 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。(6分) 1.How many children did Qialihaer’s grandparents usually take with them？ _________________________________________________________ 2.What things do they take to the mountain？ _________________________________________________________ 3.How many farm animals does Qialihaer’s family have？ _________________________________________________________ 十二、Lily是英国人，她最近刚刚搬到山西太原，她准备给青少年报投稿，介绍自己搬家后的生活，请你根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，介绍她在太原的新生活。（10分） 要求：语句通顺，逻辑合理；不少于5句话；包含思维导图中的所有信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、1.I went ice skating with my new friends yesterday. 2.I met my new neighbours last Sunday.They were really kind. 3.We threw snowballs at each other in the park.It was so interesting. 4.Sam made a snowman with his sister.They put a carrot on its face. 5.I wrote postcards to my old friends.I missed them so much. 二、1.W：Why did you move to a new city？ M：Because my parents had new jobs there. 2.W：How about your new school life there？ M：It’s great.The school is big and beautiful.My new classmates are kind to me. 3.M：What did you do last weekend？ W：We raised money for the homeless animals. 4.W：My new friends invited me to join the school band.We played in the concert together. M：That’s really good. 5.W：Where do you want to move？ M：I want to move to Sanya.Its weather is warm. 三、Tom：Hi，Lily！ You look happy today. Lily：Yes！ My family moved to Guangzhou last month. Tom：Why did you move there？ Lily：Because my father got a new job in a big factory. Tom：How is your new school？ Lily：It’s great！ I made new friends and joined the art club. Tom：What did you do last weekend？ Lily：I went to the zoo with my new friends.It was fun. Tom：Do you miss your old home？ Lily：Yes，but I like my new life here. 四、My name is Anna.My family moved to Hangzhou from Changchun two years ago.My parents got new jobs in a big hospital here，so we came for better jobs and a better life.At first，I felt very lonely because I had no friends.Now I have many new friends at school.We often go ice skating in winter and raise money for homeless animals on weekends.I feel very excited about my new life in Hangzhou.I also write postcards to my old friends in Changchun every month. 参考答案 一、42315 二、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 三、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 四、1.Hangzhou 2.got new jobs 3.lonely 4.ice skating 5.postcards 五、1.met 2.skiing 3.raise 4.excited 5.postcard 六、1.went 2.threw 3.to play 4.was 5.makes 七、1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 八、1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C 九、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 十、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 十一、任务一1.B 2.AC 3.D 任务二1.One or two children. 2.They take food，clothes and quilts. 3.Over 200 farm animals. 十二、My name is Lily.I moved to Taiyuan，Shanxi last month.My family moved here because we want to learn about China and enjoy good services.At first，I felt a little lonely.But now I have many new friends.I often go to Shanxi Museum and visit the Fenhe River with them.Now I am very happy with my new life in Taiyuan. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $