Unit1 专项语法训练题（Wh-questions）2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦Wh-questions语法专项，围绕疑问词（Who, What, Where等）用法及句式结构展开，通过单项选择、疑问词填空等基础练习搭建学习支架，衔接Unit 1 Friendship主题，帮助学生从识别疑问词过渡到灵活运用。 资料题型分层递进，涵盖选择、填空、改写句子、补全对话及语篇填空，全面提升语言理解与表达能力。对划线部分提问需分析句子结构，培养思维品质中的分析能力，自主练习设计助力学习能力发展，贴合深圳中考考点，实用性强。

7AU1 语法专项训练（Wh-questions） 沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册 Unit 1 Friendship · 深圳中考考点 Class: Name: Score: Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — ______ is your new friend? — He is Li Hua, a boy from Class Three. A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Where 2. — ______ is your new friend like? — He is helpful and patient. A. How B. Who C. What D. Which 3. — ______ does your new friend look like? — He is tall and has short black hair. A. How B. What C. Who D. Where 4. ______ your sister like doing after school? A. What do B. What does C. What is D. What are 5. ______ Li Hua and Chen Ming good friends? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 6. — ______ do you like your new friend? — Because he is always kind to me. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 7. — ______ does Chen Ming come from? — He comes from Shenzhen. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 8. — ______ do you usually play football with your friend? — On Saturday afternoon. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where 9. — ______ does your friend go to the reading club? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 10. — ______ friends have you made in your new school? — About twenty. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long Ⅱ. 用适当的疑问词填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择适当的疑问词（词组）填空，每词限用一次，有两项多余。 What Who Whose Where When Why How How old How many How much How often How long 1. do you and your friend often talk about? —We talk about films and music. 2. is your little brother? —He is six years old. 3. bike is this? —It's Li Hua's. 4. is the new schoolbag? —It's 60 yuan. 5. do you get to school every morning? —I walk to school. 6. does your friend live? —He lives near the park. 7. are you so happy today? —Because I made a new friend. 8. is your friend's birthday? —It's on 5th May. 9. do you play basketball with your friend? —Three times a week. 10. students are there in your class? —There are forty-five. Ⅲ. 对划线部分提问（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据要求改写句子，把划线部分改为 Wh- 问句，写出完整的句子。 1. Li Hua comes from Shanghai. →                                                                                                                                                                            2. My best friend is thirteen years old. →                                                                                                                                                                            3. Li Hua plays basketball after school. →                                                                                                                                                                            4. Chen Ming goes to school by bus. →                                                                                                                                                                            5. These books are Li Hua's. →                                                                                                                                                                            Ⅳ. 补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据答句，在横线上写出恰当的 Wh- 问句，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Wang Yao. I hear you have a new friend at your new school. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure. Please go ahead. A: 1 ? B: His name is Li Hua. A: 2 ? B: He is helpful and patient. He often helps me with my maths. A: 3 ? B: He is of medium height and has short black hair. A: 4 ? B: He likes playing ping-pong and reading books. A: 5 with him at the weekend? B: We usually play ping-pong. Ⅴ. 语篇语法填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的对话，在空格处填入适当的词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（每空一词）。 A: Hi, Wang Yao. I hear you have a new friend. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure. Please go ahead. A: 1 is your new friend? B: His name is Li Hua. He is from Guangdong. A: 2 does he look like? B: He is tall and 3 (have) short black hair. He always has a big smile on his face. A: 4 (be) he good at his lessons? B: Yes, he is. He is especially good at maths. A: 5 do you like him? B: Because he is 6 (help) and patient. When I meet difficult maths problems, he always 7 (help) me. A: What do you usually do together? B: We both love sport. I 8 (real) enjoy playing ping-pong with him after school. A: How do you feel about your new friend? B: With his help, my maths has 9 (improve) a lot, and I am much 10 (confident) than before. （全卷满分 50 分 · 建议时长 25 分钟） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $