内容正文:
九年级英语第二周周测练习(提高)
班级
姓名
号数
成绩
一、选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Shenzhou-21 was successfully launched
October 31st,2025.
A.on
B.in
C.at
2.There was a rainstorm yesterday.The flood
the old bridge over the small river.
A.washed away
B.went away
C.blew away
3.Don't give up,
you will never succeed.
A.and
B.but
C.or
4.-It is raining so hard.I can
see anything in front of the car.
-Let's stop on the roadside for a while.Better safe than sory
A.seriously
B.hardly
C.probably
5.If you have a chance
abroad,you shouldn't give it up.
A.study
B.studying
C.to study
6.Now AI translation tools are popular.Lily
struggle with(饱受困扰)English
conversations,but now she
using AI to practice daily
A.used to;gets used to
B.gets used to;used to
C.used to;used to
7.Today,new energy vehicles
in many Chinese cities to protect the environment.
A.are seen
B.is seen
C.was seen
8.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.You'd better avoid
in the center of
the city.
A.drive
B.driving
C.to drive
9.Just as the saying goes,
"When Nora meets difficulties,Suzy often supports
her.
A.It never rains but it pours.
B.The early bird catches the worm
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
10.-Do you know
-They were introduced through the Silk Road
A.how grapes were introduced to China
B.when grapes were introduced to China
C.why grapes were introduced to China.
二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给
的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Wan Haibo,a43-year-old deliveryman(快递员),was honored as a national model
worker on April 28,2025 in Beijing.He received this honor for his excellent 11
work and active volunteer work,Wan said,"I feel very excited and 12."
Born in the countryside in Handan,Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018."It's
necessary to 13 every parcel (night to the customer in time,"he told the
reporter from Beijing Daily.The job is laborious,experiencing sunburn and wind,I thought
about stopping,but finally 14 the difficulties."
Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day.In the past seven years,he has delivered over
720,000 parcels without any 15 He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes
around 8 p.m.Sometimes he has to work 16 midnight.When facing terrible
weather and possible delivery delays ()he will call the customer to 17 the
reasons.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the
18.He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when
delivering parcels
Wan has also been a 19 in his community since April 2022.As a volunteer,he
helps to check the area's sanitation conditions(卫生状况)and safety risks for the
community.
Wan said,"I'm very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years.
I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and 20 more
people around me to take part in volunteer work."
11.A.medical
B.farm
C.delivery
12.A.worried
B.proud
C.nervous
13.A.accept
B.buy
C.send
14.A.got through
B.gave up
C.put off
15.A.success
B.mistake
C.plan
16.A.for
B.until
C.since
17.A.hide
B.forget
C.explain
18.A.disabled
B.young
C.strong
19.A.deliveryman
B.volunteer
C.reporter
20.A.discourage
B.prevention
C.encourage
2
三、阅读理解
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
出最佳答案。(共10小题;满分20分)
A
When people think of Beijing,the Hutong style always comes to mind.It is no
exaggeration (to say within Hutong lives the city's history.Every year,it receives more
tourists from home and abroad than the high-rise buildings.
The word "Hutong"referred to a place where people lived,which was borrowed from
the Mongolian word to mean "water well"about 700 years ago.Until now,one can still find
dry wells in Hutong.Hutong we see today are made up of small paths()formed by
walls of siheyuan.They were built during the Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties.
When the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949,there were more than 3,000
Hutong.Most of the city's population lived in this traditional housing.But with the
development of the city in the 1980s and early 1990s,many Hutong were demolished to
build roads,skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and modern houses..
The government has realized the importance of Hutong to Chinese culture.In 2002,
Beijing listed 40 protected historical zones and increased its efforts to rebuild some key
remains and older streets in the city.Nearly 500 Hutong have been saved.
Hutong that still exist are like oases()of calm in the noisy city.Although located
downtown,the Hutong are free from the noise of traffic,as they are too narrow to bear much.
Walking through them,it's common to see groups of elderly people sitting together playing
cards,mahjong or Chinese chess.In the early mornings and evenings,they get together to
practice traditional forms of exercise such as Taiji as well as dancing and singing folk songs
or Beijing Opera.Hutong have become a museum of Beijing's folk customs and history.
1.What is the earliest meaning of the word"Hutong"?
A.Small paths.
B.Siheyuan.
C.Water well.
D.A traditional house.
2.What does the underlined word "demolished"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Taken down.
B.Moved.
C.Set up.
D.Cleaned up.
3.What can we know from the passage?
A.The number of Hutong in Beijing is still over 3,000 now.
B.Most people in Beijing used to live in Hutong in 1949.
C.Beijing has protected more than 1,000 Hutong so far.
3
D.Hutong are the noisiest places in the city
4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The future of Hutong
B.The change of Hutong.
C.The beauty of Hutong life
D.The history of Hutong life.
5.From which is the text most probably taken?
A.Travel Guide.
B.Famous People.
C.Eating Customs.
D.Culture Window.
B
In Shenzhen,you can see some special "police officers"on the streets.They are
humanoid robots(仿真机器人)called PM01.These robots work with
"police officers"to make our city safer.Engine Al,a company started in
2023 in Shenzhen,made them.It is part of China's plan to use technology
in everyday life
The PMO1 robots are 1.38 meters tall and weigh 40 kilograms.They
can share information with real police,shake hands with people on the
street,and wave to crowds.Thanks to smart algorithms(运算法则),they can move smoothly,
like walking naturally or even doing front flips ()Each robot costs 88,000 yuan,which
is affordable for the police to use.
The PMO1 uses LiDAR technology to "see"its surroundings and move around busy
streets.There is a screen on its chest to show information and"eye-like"lights that make it
look friendly.These features help the robot do its job well and make people trust it.
People have different opinions about these robots.Some like their human-like skills,
while others wony that they might replace people's jobs or cause privacy problems.As
China continues to develop new robots,it remains to be seen whether they will become a big
part of our daily life or just a special tool.
6.What is the main purpose of using PMO1 robots?
A.To replace Shenzhen real police officers completely.
B.To improve public safety and work with the police.
C.To help people who get lost find their way home.
D.To make people's everyday life more colorful.
7.What can PMOl robots do to communicate with the public?
A.Sing songs and tell stories to kids.
B.Answer calls and send messages.
C.Shake hands and wave to people.
D.Take photos and record videos.
4
8.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The screen.
B.The chest.
C.The light.
D.The robot.
9.Why do some people worry about the PM01 robots?
A.They are not smart enough to help in busy streets.
B.They are unable to understand human languages.
C.They may cause job losses or privacy problems.
D.They are too expensive for governments to use.
10.What is the best title for this passage?
A.How to Make Police Robots Work Well
B.The Price and Usage of Police Robots
C.The Friendly Robots on the Streets
D.Shenzhen's Special Police"Helpers"
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,
使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(5分)
Would you like to join a community of kids who are making the world a better and brighter
place?Even
the smallest actions can make a big difference.
(1)
You don't need to be a hero or a famous climate activist to help protect the
environment.Each of us can do something.You could start a-small planting project in your
school or pick up rubbish in your neighborhood park.Remember to turn off lights and water
taps when you're not using them.(2)
Make your school more green.
(3)Maybe you could suggest using reusable water bottles or having more
recycling bins.If your school doesn't have a club that cares about the environment,why not
start one?(4)
Work together to make a difference.
Teaming up with other kids to go green is truly powerful.(5)
Invite your
classmates to show their songs,paintings or other creative things.You could even raise
money for people who need help while encouraging others to take action,too.If you need
help planning,talk to a teacher or find a friend to help you.
A.Start with easy tasks.
B.If there is one,join it and be an active member.
C.These simple habits can save a lot of energy and resources
D.Why not organize a fun event where you can share ideas about going green?
E.Speak up and suggest ways to make your school more environment -friendly
五、短文填词阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰
当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。(满分10
分)
In the Chinese lunar calendar,a year is divided into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain ()
the last term in spring,1
(usual)starts on April 20th and ends on May 5th
Grain Rain comes from 2
old saying,"Rain raises hundreds of grains",
which shows that rain is very important for the growth of grains.Here's something that you
may not know about Grain Rain.
Grain Rain
3
(fall)between the end of spring and the beginning of
summer.And the temperature rises much 4(high)than it does in March.With
dry soil
5
_strong winds,sand-storms may happen more often in the north of
China.People drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for
6
(eye).It is also said that drinking tea 7 this day would avoid bad
luck.During Grain Rain,people in the north often eat Chinese toon ()People think it is
good for
8
(they)stomach and skin.
The Grain Rain Festival 9
(celebrate)by fishing villages in northern
China.Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's first voyage (of the year.The
custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago
Farmers really care about Grain Rain.They are busy 10
(plant)seeds
and looking after the fields.The rain during this time helps the new plants grow well,so they
can have a good harvest later.
九年级英语第二周周测练习(提高)参考答案与解析
一、选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
参考答案:15 AACBC 610 AABCA
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
参考答案:1115 CBCAB 1620 BCABC
三、阅读理解
A篇(北京胡同文化)参考答案:15 CABCA
1. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解。原文borrowed from the Mongolian word to mean “water well”,“胡同”最早的含义是“水井”。
2. 【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测。80、90年代城市发展,许多胡同被拆除,用来修路、修建摩天大楼。taken down拆除;move移动;set up建立;clean up清理。
3. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解。原文When the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, …Most of the city’s population lived in this traditional housing.1949年,大多数北京人居住在胡同。 A错误,现在不再有3000多条胡同;C错误,被保护的胡同接近500条;D错误,胡同远离交通噪音。
4. 【答案】C 【解析】段落主旨。末段描写胡同里居民打牌、下棋、打太极、唱戏,展现胡同生活之美。
5. 【答案】A 【解析】文章出处。文章介绍胡同历史、风貌,最可能出自Travel Guide(旅游指南)。Famous People名人;Eating Customs饮食习俗;Culture Window文化窗口。
B篇(深圳警用仿真机器人PM01)参考答案:610 BCDCD
1. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解。原文These robots work with “police officers” to make our city safer.机器人和警察协作,提高公共安全,并非完全替代真人警察。
2. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解。原文They can share information with real police, shake hands with people on the street, and wave to crowds.机器人可以和路人握手、向人群挥手,完成公众互动。
3. 【答案】D 【解析】代词指代。第三段通篇介绍PM01机器人;it指代the robot。句意:这些特点帮助机器人做好本职工作,让人们信任它。
4. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解。原文others worry that they might replace people’s jobs or cause privacy problems.部分民众担心机器人造成岗位流失、带来隐私问题。
5. 【答案】D 【解析】主旨标题。全文介绍深圳街头充当警察帮手的人形机器人。 A只讲工作方式;B只讲价格用途;C标题过于宽泛;**Shenzhen’s Special Police “Helpers”(深圳特殊的警察帮手)**为最佳标题。
第二节 七选五(5分)参考答案:15 ACEBD
五、短文填词(满分10分)
参考答案:
1.usually 2. an 3. falls 4. higher 5. and
6.eyes 7. on 8. their 9. is celebrated 10. planting
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