内容正文:
专题05 完形填空(二)(浙江专用)
(5年真题汇编)
考点分类
浙江考情(2022-2026)
命题规律
人与自我
2025年1题,2024年1题,2023年6题,2022年5题,共约13题;另有哲思思辨类5题。
人与自我话题是浙江完形的绝对主力题材。素材集中于亲情、友情、成长、励志与人生感悟,均为记叙文;重情感体验与人称视角,首句不设空,设空以实词为主,强调上下文照应与情感逻辑。
人与社会
2023年1题,2022年3题,共约4题。
素材涉及校园生活、志愿服务、社区交往,体现人与他人、人与社会的互动;设空多考查社会情境下的行为动词与态度形容词。
人与自然
2026年1题。
2026年出现环保主题(海洋塑料污染),契合新课标“人与自然”主题群,预示话题面拓宽。
命题趋势
2024年起浙江全省统一命题。
统考后语篇加长、情境更真实、逻辑推断与主旨呼应题增多,纯词汇辨析减少;但话题仍然以“人与自我”为主线。
考点01人与自我
Cloze 1(2023·浙江金华·中考真题)
My elder sister got a disease, locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents’ world upside down.____1____, they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew____2____about it until the age of ten.
It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I____3____to accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (小事)____4____how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day, my sister had to put up a____5____, whether in a group, or by herself. As you can imagine, my sister was the only one left without a group. “I’ll____6____,” she told my parents. Hearing this, I was completely____7____. How could my sister sing in front of the school? I must stop this happening,____8____she would make me lose face, one way or another. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed (祈祷)____9____that something would happen to stop her.
No one knows she is your____10____. It is fine, you do not need to tell anyone. I remember telling myself the exact words as I sat in the hall,____11____the performance to start. Finally, my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I was shocked again—her voice was so____12____in its power. I felt really sorry—she could sing so beautifully! How could I have doubted her abilities? I had been so____13____.
Regret and____14____filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had done to her, but she____15____minded. I decided to love her unconditionally. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been lifted from my eyes, and my heart was full.
( )1.A.So B.Then C.However D.Finally
( )2.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )3.A.decided B.refused C.expected D.promised
( )4.A.suggested B.showed C.explained D.changed
( )5.A.performance B.game C.picture D.sign
( )6.A.dance B.sing C.play D.draw
( )7.A.proud B.pleased C.shocked D.disappointed
( )8.A.or B.and C.though D.if
( )9.A.silently B.openly C.excitedly D.happily
( )10.A.classmate B.neighbor C.cousin D.sister
( )11.A.going over B.talking about C.waiting for D.dreaming of
( )12.A.special B.beautiful C.low D.strange
( )13.A.wrong B.serious C.busy D.careful
( )14.A.shame B.worry C.surprise D.fear
( )15.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的姐姐因为生病会用很低的声音重复别人的话,作者为此感到很丢人,所以当作者姐姐要去表演时,作者不想让别人知道这是她姐姐,但是最后姐姐唱得非常好,作者为自己的想法感到后悔和羞愧。
【解析】
1.句意:然而,他们非常努力地工作,以确保一切对我来说都是愉快和平静的。 so所以;then然后;however然而;finally终于。此处和前句是转折关系,用however。故选C。
2.句意:我直到十岁才知道这件事。 something某事;anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing没有事。根据“about it until the age of ten.”可知直到十岁时,才知道了这件事,用nothing。故选D。
3.句意:我拒绝在公共场合接受她做我的姐姐。 decided决定;refused拒绝;expected期待;promised承诺。根据“ accept her as my sister in public”以及下文内容可知作者拒绝承认姐姐。故选B。
4.句意:然后,一件事改变了我对姐姐的看法。 suggested建议;showed展示;explained解释;changed改变。根据“how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well”可知是改变了对姐姐的看法。故选D。
5.句意:有一天,我姐姐不得不表演,无论是集体表演还是自己表演。 performance表现;game游戏;picture图片;sign标记。根据“I knew I had to watch her performance”可知作者姐姐要表演。故选A。
6.句意:我会唱歌。 dance跳舞;sing唱歌;play玩;draw画。根据“How could my sister sing in front of the school”可知作者姐姐要唱歌。故选B。
7.句意:听到这里,我完全惊呆了。 proud自豪的;pleased开心的;shocked震惊的;disappointed失望的。根据“How could my sister sing in front of the school”可知作者很震惊姐姐要唱歌。故选C。
8.句意:我必须阻止这种事情的发生,否则她会以某种方式让我丢脸。 or否则;and和;though虽然;if如果。根据“she would make me lose face”可知要阻止她,否则她会让我丢脸。故选A。
9.句意:我默默地祈祷,希望有什么事情能阻止她。 silently沉默地;openly开放地;excitedly兴奋地;happily开心地。根据“prayed”可知是默默地祈祷。故选A。
10.句意:没人知道她是你姐姐。 classmate同学;neighbor邻居;cousin堂兄弟;sister姐妹。根据“My elder sister got a disease”可知她是我的姐姐。故选D。
11.句意:我记得当我坐在大厅里等待演出开始时,我对自己说了确切的话。 going over复习;talking about谈论;waiting for等待;dreaming of梦想。根据“the performance to start”可知是等待表演。故选C。
12.句意:她的声音如此美妙。 special特别的;beautiful美丽的;low低的;strange奇怪的。根据“she could sing so beautifully”可知嗓音非常美妙。故选B。
13.句意:我错了。 wrong错误的;serious严肃的;busy忙的;careful认真的。根据“How could I have doubted her abilities”可知作者怀疑姐姐的能力,自己做错了。故选A。
14.句意:遗憾和羞愧充斥着我的心。 shame羞愧;worry担心;surprise惊讶;fear害怕。根据“Regret and”可知作者对于自己的行为感到后悔和羞愧。故选A。
15.句意:事实上,我姐姐知道我对她做的一切,但她从不介意。 sometimes有时;always总是;ever曾经;never从不。根据“my sister knew all things I had done to her, but she...minded”可知姐姐从不介意我对她做的事情。故选D。
Cloze 2(2023·浙江衢州·中考真题)
It was the start of a new term. A little boy told his____16____there was going to be a school meeting. He felt____17____when his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he felt sorry for her____18____. She was a kind and loving woman,____19____there was a big scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy hated the ugly scar, so he____20____wanted to talk about it.
At the meeting, some people talked with the mother as if they hadn’t noticed the scar on her face. But the little boy was still uncomfortable and____21____himself at a corner. However, he heard a(n)____22____between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked seriously, “How did you____23____the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too____24____to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was running____25____towards his bed, I saw a piece of burning wood falling down. I placed myself over him trying to____26____him. I was knocked senseless, but luckily, a fireman came in and saved____27____.” She touched the burned side of her face, “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never____28____what I did.”
At this point, the little boy____29____, running towards his mother with tears in her eyes. He held her in his arms, feeling sorry for how he had treated her and saying____30____to his mother for what she had done for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
( )16.A.mother B.grandmother C.teacher D.classmate
( )17.A.bored B.excited C.pleased D.disappointed
( )18.A.age B.job C.face D.weight
( )19.A.or B.but C.so D.if
( )20.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )21.A.hid B.taught C.enjoyed D.improved
( )22.A.call B.fight C.agreement D.conversation
( )23.A.get B.cover C.touch D.treat
( )24.A.shy B.crazy C.afraid D.surprised
( )25.A.proudly B.quickly C.quietly D.politely
( )26.A.find B.change C.accept D.protect
( )27.A.us B.you C.her D.them
( )28.A.checked B.regretted C.understood D.remembered
( )29.A.woke up B.came out C.went away D.fell down
( )30.A.come on B.stay calm C.thank you D.excuse me
【答案】16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个嫌弃妈妈脸上有丑陋伤疤的男孩,听到了妈妈和老师的对话之后,知道妈妈是为了救自己而留下了这道伤疤,他为自己之前的行为感到抱歉,同时也对妈妈所做的一切表示感谢。
【解析】
16.句意:一个小男孩告诉他的妈妈学校要开个家长会。 mother妈妈;grandmother祖母;teacher老师;classmate同学。根据“when his mother said she would go”可知,告诉妈妈要开家长会,故选A。
17.句意:当他妈妈说她要去时,他感到很失望。 bored无聊的;excited感到兴奋的;pleased满意的;disappointed失望的。根据“there was a big scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face”可知,妈妈的面部有一道伤疤,所以男孩不想让同学和老师看见,听到妈妈说要去参加家长会而感到失望,故选D。
18.句意:这将是他的同学和老师第一次见到他的妈妈,他为她的脸感到难过。 age年龄;job工作;face脸;weight重量。根据“there was a big scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face”可知,妈妈的面部有一道伤疤,所以是为妈妈的脸感到难过,故选C。
19.句意:她是一个善良而有爱心的女人,但有一个大伤疤几乎覆盖了她的整个右脸。 or或者;but但是;so因此;if如果。空格前后是转折关系,应填but,故选B。
20.句意:男孩讨厌那道丑陋的伤疤,所以他不想谈论它。 always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“The boy hated the ugly scar”可知,讨厌这个伤疤,所以不想谈起它,故选D。
21.句意:但小男孩还是不舒服,躲在角落里。 hid躲藏;taught教;enjoyed喜欢;improved提高。根据“himself at a corner”可知,自己躲藏在角落里,故选A。
22.句意:然而,他听到了他妈妈和老师之间的对话。 call电话;fight斗争;agreement协议;conversation对话。根据“The teacher asked seriously…”可知,听到了老师和妈妈之间的对话,故选D。
23.句意:你脸上的伤疤是怎么来的? get得到;cover覆盖;touch触摸;treat对待。根据“How did you … the scar on your face”可知,询问脸上的伤疤是如何得来的,故选A。
24.句意:每个人都不敢进去,因为火失去了控制。 shy害羞的;crazy疯狂的;afraid害怕的;surprised惊讶的。根据“ because the fire was out of control”可知,火失去了控制,所以人们都不敢进去,故选C。
25.句意:当我快速跑向他的床时,我看到一块燃烧的木头倒了下来。 proudly骄傲地;quickly迅速地;quietly安静地;politely礼貌地。根据“As I was running…towards his bed”可知,火势很大,所以妈妈是迅速地跑到床边,故选B。
26.句意:我趴在他身上试图保护他。 find找到;change改变;accept接受;protect保护。根据“I saw a piece of burning wood falling down. I placed myself over him trying to … him.”可知,看见一块燃烧的木头要掉下来,妈妈趴在孩子身上要保护他不要受伤害,故选D。
27.句意:但幸运的是,一个消防员进来救了我们。 us我们;you你/你们;her她;them他们。根据“a fireman came in and saved”可知,此处指救了作者和他的妈妈,也就是救了“我们”,故选A。
28.句意:我从不后悔我所做的。 checked检查;regretted后悔;understood理解;remembered记得。根据“This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never … what I did.”可知,虽然在脸上留下了伤疤,但是妈妈从不后悔为孩子所做的,故选B。
29.句意:这时,小男孩跑了出来,跑向妈妈,妈妈眼里含着泪水。 woke up醒来;came out出现;went away离开;fell down摔倒。根据“himself at a corner”及“running towards his mother with tears in her eyes”可知,刚开始小男孩躲在角落里,听完妈妈和老师的对话后,从角落里跑了出来,故选B。
30.句意:他把她抱在怀里,为自己对她的态度感到抱歉,并对妈妈为他所做的一切表示感谢。 come on加油;stay calm保持冷静;thank you谢谢你;excuse me打扰一下。根据“to his mother for what she had done for him”可知,为妈妈为他做的一切表示感谢,故选C。
Cloze 3(2023·浙江湖州·中考真题)
Ella loved her new life in Alaska, except for one thing—Grandma wasn’t happy.
Before they moved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cooked, gardened or sewed (缝纫) together.
Then Dad got a job in Alaska and would take____31____with him. Grandma thought Alaska wasn’t a good place for a child. She wanted Ella to stay____32____Dad didn’t agree. Finally Grandma decided to go, too. Ella was overjoyed. She couldn’t____33____living anywhere without Grandma.
By autumn, they were in Alaska. Ella had never had so much____34____. She made some friends and rode in the snowfall. Grandma, however, didn’t share Ella’s joy. She didn’t like the cold and____35____stayed at home. She often said she____36____the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas.
Ella was____37____and wished to make Grandma happy. She went to her new friend Laura for____38____. Laura’s mom Helen suggested, “We can make your grandma a sunflower quilt that will be cheery and warm.” “Good idea!” Ella said.
Ella then secretly____39____some brightest cloth from Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflower quilt every afternoon in Laura’s house. It was slow going but enjoyable. She wanted to give Grandma a____40____.
But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder, always talking about the____41____and friends in Kansas. One night Ella heard Grandma____42____. She decided to take Grandma to Laura’s house the next day.
When Grandma saw the quilt they were making for____43____these days, she was moved to tears. She____44____and helped with the sewing. They chatted and laughed. Ella hadn’t heard Grandma sound so____45____since they left Kansas.
Maybe what Grandma really needed was staying together, Ella thought.
( )31.A.Ella B.Helen C.Grandma D.Laura
( )32.A.or B.so C.and D.but
( )33.A.avoid B.suggest C.imagine D.forget
( )34.A.homework B.sleep C.trouble D.excitement
( )35.A.mostly B.once C.still D.seldom
( )36.A.missed B.found C.sold D.entered
( )37.A.bored B.worried C.relaxed D.interested
( )38.A.gifts B.flowers C.courage D.advice
( )39.A.received B.chose C.borrowed D.made
( )40.A.task B.prize C.surprise D.choice
( )41.A.school B.library C.garden D.hotel
( )42.A.crying B.singing C.reading D.coughing
( )43.A.him B.her C.us D.them
( )44.A.hung out B.went away C.showed up D.sat down
( )45.A.serious B.cheerful C.polite D.strange
【答案】31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾拉为了缓解奶奶的思乡之情,在朋友的帮助下给奶奶做了一床向日葵被子的故事。
【解析】
31.句意:后来爸爸在阿拉斯加找到了一份工作,带着艾拉一起去了。 Ella艾拉;Helen海伦;Grandma祖母;Laura劳拉。根据“Grandma thought Alaska wasn’t a good place for a child.”可知,爸爸想带着艾拉去,故选A。
32.句意:她想让艾拉留下,但爸爸不同意。 or或者;so因此;and和;but但是。空格前后是转折关系,故选D。
33.句意:她无法想象没有奶奶的生活。 avoid避免;suggest建议;imagine想象;forget忘记。根据“Before they moved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. ”可知,之前艾拉一直跟奶奶一起生活,所以她无法想象没有奶奶的生活,故选C。
34.句意:艾拉从来没有这么兴奋过。 homework作业;sleep睡觉;trouble问题;excitement兴奋。根据“Grandma, however, didn’t share Ella’s joy.”可知,她很兴奋,故选D。
35.句意:她不喜欢寒冷,大部分时间都待在家里。 mostly主要地;once曾经;still仍然;seldom很少。根据“She didn’t like the cold”可知,不喜欢寒冷,所以大部分时间都待在家里,故选A。
36.句意:她经常说,她想念堪萨斯州的向日葵花园。 missed想念;found发现;sold售卖;entered进入。根据前文描述可知,奶奶不喜欢这里的生活,所以想念堪萨斯州的向日葵花园,故选A。
37.句意:艾拉很担心,希望能让奶奶高兴。 bored无聊的;worried担心的;relaxed放松的;interested有趣的。根据“wished to make Grandma happy”可知,看到奶奶的不适应,艾拉很担心,故选B。
38.句意:她向她的新朋友劳拉寻求建议。 gifts礼物;flowers花;courage勇气;advice建议。根据“wished to make Grandma happy”及“She went to her new friend Laura for”可知,她想让奶奶开心,所以向朋友寻求建议,故选D。
39.句意:然后艾拉偷偷地从奶奶的包挑了一些颜色最鲜艳的布,每天下午在劳拉家缝制向日葵被子。 received接受;chose选择;borrowed借入;made制造。根据“some brightest cloth from Grandma’s bag”可知,从奶奶的包里挑了一些颜色最鲜艳的布,故选B。
40.句意:她想给奶奶一个惊喜。 task任务;prize奖品;surprise惊喜;choice选择。根据“Ella then secretly…some brightest cloth from Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflower quilt every afternoon in Laura’s house”可知,艾拉悄悄地做这个事,是为了给奶奶一个惊喜,故选C。
41.句意:但是奶奶似乎越来越悲伤,总是在谈论堪萨斯的花园和朋友。 school学校;library图书馆;garden花园;hotel酒店。根据“She often said she… the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas.”可知,奶奶怀念堪萨斯州的向日葵花园,所以经常谈论起它,故选C。
42.句意:一天晚上,艾拉听到奶奶在哭。 crying哭;singing唱歌;reading阅读;coughing咳嗽。根据“ She decided to take Grandma to Laura’s house the next day.”可知,决定第二天就带奶奶看她准备的惊喜,所以此处应是“看到奶奶又在想念堪萨斯州的东西,奶奶哭了”符合语境,故选A。
43.句意:当奶奶看到这些天她们为她做的被子时,她感动得流下了眼泪。 him他;her她;us我们;them她们。根据“We can make your grandma a sunflower quilt that will be cheery and warm”可知,被子是给奶奶做的,故选B。
44.句意:她坐下来帮忙缝被子。 hung out闲逛;went away离开;showed up出现;sat down坐下。根据“helped with the sewing”可知,坐下来帮着缝被子,故选D。
45.句意:自从他们离开堪萨斯以来,艾拉还没有听过奶奶这么高兴的声音。 serious严肃的;cheerful欢快的;polite礼貌的;strange奇怪的。根据“They chatted and laughed”可知,自从离开堪萨斯,从来没看到奶奶这么高兴,故选B。
Cloze 4(2023·浙江丽水·中考真题)
I was bored. I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something____46____on TV. I stopped to watch a show: a boy about my age was hypnotizing(催眠)a man and having him do all the funny things.____47____, I came up with a plan. “I bet I could do that,” I thought.
I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon. OK! I was____48____. I couldn’t wait.
I walked into the____49____, where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom if she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom____50____.
As I started to swing the____51____slowly in front of my mom’s face, I said, “You are getting sleepy, you are getting very sleepy.”
After____52____it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer. I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to____53____. I could hardly believe that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my____54____try. I was excited. This was soooo cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to____55____Mom. I could hardly wait to see Mom’s reaction(反应)when I told her____56____we did it!
“When I clap my hands three times, you’ll be back to your usual self,” I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers,____57____Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened. What was wrong? I started to feel____58____. I didn’t know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to____59____. Just then, my mom realized I didn’t know____60____had only been pretending(假装)to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged me.
To this day, Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her.
( )46.A.interesting B.educational C.important D.traditional
( )47.A.Luckily B.Recently C.Suddenly D.Certainly
( )48.A.active B.free C.popular D.ready
( )49.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.study D.yard
( )50.A.agreed B.cooked C.left D.complained
( )51.A.coin B.pencil C.spoon D.ring
( )52.A.dropping B.swinging C.fixing D.washing
( )53.A.draw B.sing C.dance D.write
( )54.A.first B.second C.third D.last
( )55.A.look after B.play with C.listen to D.wake up
( )56.A.when B.where C.why D.how
( )57.A.and B.or C.but D.so
( )58.A.angry B.pleased C.calm D.worried
( )59.A.cry B.jump C.smile D.run
( )60.A.he B.I C.she D.you
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.D 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者给妈妈催眠,他妈妈假装被催眠的故事。
【解析】
46.句意:我坐在沙发上吃爆米花,想在电视上找些有趣的东西。 interesting有趣的;educational有教育意义的;important重要的;traditional传统的。根据“I was bored”可知作者感到无聊,所以想找一些有趣的东西。故选A。
47.句意:突然,我想出了一个计划。 luckily幸运地;recently最近;suddenly突然;certainly当然。根据“I came up with a plan”可知是突然想出一个计划。故选C。
48.句意:我准备好了。 active积极的;free自由的;popular受欢迎的;ready准备好的。根据“get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon”可知是把所有东西都准备好了。故选D。
49.句意:我走进厨房,妈妈正在那里准备晚饭。 bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房;study书房;yard院子。根据“where my mom was preparing dinner”可知是在厨房做饭。故选B。
50.句意:当然,我妈妈同意了。 agreed同意;cooked做饭;left离开;complained抱怨。根据“Of course, my mom”以及下文作者开始催眠可知作者妈妈同意玩这个游戏。故选A。
51.句意:当我开始在妈妈面前慢慢地摆动勺子时,我说:“你越来越困了,你越来越瞌睡了。” coin硬币;pencil铅笔;spoon勺子;ring戒指。根据“I tied the string to the spoon”可知是摆动勺子。故选C。
52.句意:在摆了几下之后,我告诉她,当我数到三时,她将成为流行歌手埃尔维斯。 dropping掉落;swinging摆动;fixing修理;washing洗。根据“As I started to swing the”可知是摆动几下。故选B。
53.句意:妈妈开始唱歌。 draw画;sing唱歌;dance跳舞;write写。根据“become Elvis, a pop singer”可知是成为一名歌手,所以会唱歌。故选B。
54.句意:我简直不敢相信我第一次尝试就能催眠妈妈。 first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“on my...try”可知是第一次尝试,之前并未尝试过。故选A。
55.句意:我决定是时候叫醒妈妈了。 look after照顾;play with和某人玩;listen to听;wake up叫醒。根据“After a while, I decided that it was time...”可知过了一会之后,要叫醒妈妈。故选D。
56.句意:我迫不及待地想看看当我告诉妈妈我们是怎么做的时候,妈妈的反应! when什么时候;where哪里;why为什么;how如何。根据“we did it”可知是告诉她我们是如何做的。故选D。
57.句意:我一边数数字一边大声鼓掌,但妈妈继续唱歌,好像什么都没发生一样。 and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
58.句意:我开始感到担心。 angry生气的;pleased高兴的;calm镇定的;worried担心的。根据“Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened”可知作者想叫醒妈妈,但是妈妈还是继续唱歌,所以作者很担心。故选D。
59.句意:我开始哭。 cry哭;jump跳;smile微笑;run跑。根据“I didn’t know what to do”可知作者不知道该怎么做,所以哭了。故选A。
60.句意:就在那时,我妈妈意识到我不知道她只是假装被催眠了。 he他;I我;she她;you你。根据“had only been pretending”可知是妈妈在假装被催眠,用代词she。故选C。
Cloze 5(2023·浙江台州·中考真题)
I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings(弦)____61____his right hand played.
“Just in time for the school talent show next____62____,” I said.
“Are you doing anything for the talent show, Jeremy?” Peter asked.
“No,” I said. “If I were a little____63____, like you, 14 years old, maybe I could, too. I believe you’ll win the first prize this year.”
“Maybe, “said Peter,” I’m playing a song I____64____myself.”
“You write your own song?”
“It’s not____65____,” he said. “My song is called ‘Two for One.’ I got the____66____easily from a two-for-one sale at the store. And I liked the sound of ‘Two for One.’____67____song goes like this: ‘Two for one, two for one, that’s the way to have some fun. ‘I haven’t written all the words yet.’’
The next morning, I saw Peter was so____68____. His right arm was broken.
“I got____69____when playing baseball yesterday,” he said. “Now I can’t be in the talent show next week.”
Peter and I____70____each other worriedly. Then I had an idea.
“We could sit next to each other on the stage,” I said. “You could play the left-hand parts, and I’ll play with my right hand.”
Peter’s eyes were____71____and lively.
“It might work,” he said.
I sat____72____him on the top step.
“Where can I put my right hand while we____73____?”
“Put it on my shoulder,” I told him. “We’ re____74____, aren’t we?”
Our song answered that question. We finished writing the words together____75____.
“Two for one, one for two, see what two good friends can do!”
( )61.A.if B.until C.though D.while
( )62.A.week B.month C.season D.year
( )63.A.better B.older C.smarter D.healthier
( )64.A.sang B.wrote C.chose D.taught
( )65.A.strong B.possible C.difficult D.true
( )66.A.idea B.degree C.promise D.habit
( )67.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her
( )68.A.surprised B.excited C.shy D.sad
( )69.A.paid B.sunburned C.hurt D.lost
( )70.A.laughed at B.looked at C.compared with D.agreed with
( )71.A.painful B.peaceful C.funny D.bright
( )72.A.across from B.next to C.in front of D.behind
( )73.A.imagine B.chat C.play D.rest
( )74.A.friends B.classmates C.directors D.teenagers
( )75.A.safely B.nervously C.strangely D.happily
【答案】61.D 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.C 66.A 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.B 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得不小心摔伤了自己的右臂,没法完成学校的才艺表演,作者答应和他一起参加学校的表演,并共同完成歌曲“Two for One”。
【解析】
61.句意:他左手拨弦,右手弹琴。 if如果;until直到;though尽管;while当。根据“His left hand worked the strings”可知表示两个动作同时进行,用while引导,故选D。
62.句意:正好赶上下周学校的才艺表演。 week周;month月;season季节;year年。根据“Now I can’t be in the talent show next week.”可知,才艺表演在下周,故选A。
63.句意:如果我再大一点,像你一样,14岁,也许我也能。 better更好;older更老;smarter更聪明;healthier更健康。根据“like you, 14 years old, maybe I could, too”可知,希望自己年龄更大点,故选B。
64.句意:我要弹一首我自己写的歌。 sang唱歌;wrote写;chose选择;taught教。根据“You write your own song?”可知,自己写了一首歌,故选B。
65.句意:他说:“这并不难”。 strong强壮的;possible可能;difficult困难的;true正确的。根据“My song is called ‘Two for One.’”可知,认为写歌不难,故选C。
66.句意:我很容易就从店里买一送一的促销活动中得到了这个想法。 idea想法;degree度;promise承诺;habit习惯。根据“from a two-for-one sale at the store”可知,讲述歌曲的灵感,故选A。
67.句意:我的歌是这样唱的:“二送一,二送一,这就是找乐子的方式。” My我的;Your你的;His他的;Her她的。根据“song goes like this”可知,介绍自己歌曲的内容,故选A。
68.句意:第二天早上,我看到彼得很伤心。 surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;shy害羞的;sad悲伤的。根据“His right arm was broken.”可知,手臂坏了,因此很伤心,故选D。
69.句意:他说:“我昨天打棒球时受伤了。” paid支付;sunburned晒伤;hurt受伤;lost失去。根据“when playing baseball yesterday”可知,手臂在打球时受伤了,故选C。
70.句意:彼得和我担心地面面相觑。 laughed at嘲笑;looked at看着;compared with和……比较;agreed with同意。根据“each other worriedly”可知,彼此担忧地看着对方,故选B。
71.句意:彼得的眼睛明亮而活泼。 painful痛苦的;peaceful和平的;funny有趣的;bright明亮的。根据“lively”可知,彼得的眼睛亮了,故选D。
72.句意:我在最上面的台阶上坐在他旁边。 across from对面;next to在……附近;in front of在……前面;behind在……后面。根据“him on the top step”可知,坐在他旁边,故选B。
73.句意:我们弹奏的时候我的右手放在哪里? imagine想象;chat聊天;play演奏;rest休息。根据上文内容可知,弹奏的时候,右手放在哪里,故选C。
74.句意:我们是朋友,不是吗? friends朋友;classmates同学;directors导演;teenagers青少年。根据“see what two good friends can do”可知,我们是朋友,故选A。
75.句意:我们一起愉快地写完了歌词。 safely安全地;nervously紧张地;strangely奇怪地;happily高兴地。根据上文内容可知,想出了办法对付下周的才艺表演,因此两人很开心,故选D。
Cloze 6(2022·浙江衢州·中考真题)
It was Mother’s Day. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was____76____in the house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up and searching around in the____77____. I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite____78____.
I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered. “Don’t____79____, Mum! ” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. “I’m making something____80____for you this Mother’s Day. I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to____81____you in bed.”
I was surprised because Bill had____82____made breakfast before. I considered if I should get up and____83____him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would____84____for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly. He sure was making a____85____in the kitchen!
After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door.____86____came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were____87____and the eggs were burnt. This was his first time to cook. I could feel the tears of great____88____coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said.
I ate the meal proudly____89____it was difficult to make the hard, burnt sausages go down my throat(喉咙).
Yes, that was many years ago.
Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, the____90____of that morning comes back. We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share.
( )76.A.hopeful B.necessary C.different D.creative
( )77.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.garden D.kitchen
( )78.A.easy B.busy C.common D.serious
( )79.A.get up B.give up C.run away D.fall away
( )80.A.special B.strange C.natural D.expensive
( )81.A.call B.teach C.serve D.dress
( )82.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )83.A.help B.feed C.correct D.punish
( )84.A.buy B.read C.cook D.sing
( )85.A.wish B.mess C.decision D.change
( )86.A.I B.He C.We D.They
( )87.A.delicious B.fresh C.hard D.cold
( )88.A.regret B.shame C.confidence D.happiness
( )89.A.if B.so C.until D.although
( )90.A.secret B.memory C.tradition D.adventure
【答案】76.C 77.D 78.B 79.A 80.A 81.C 82.D 83.A 84.C 85.B 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.D 90.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的儿子在母亲节为作者准备了一顿充满爱心的早餐。这是儿子第一次下厨,虽然味道并不可口,但作者非常感动。
【解析】
76.句意:那天早上我醒来的时候,我知道家里有点不一样了。 hopeful有希望的;necessary有必要的;different不同的;creative有创意的。根据“Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up”可知,今日不同往日,故选C。
77.句意:但今天早上,我听到有人在厨房里找东西。 bedroom卧室;bathroom浴室;garden花园;kitchen厨房。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.”可知,是厨房里的声音,故选D。
78.句意:听起来挺忙的。 easy容易的;busy忙碌的;common共同的;serious严肃的。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.”可知,厨房里是忙忙碌碌的声音,故选B。
79.句意:别起来,妈妈! get up起床;give up放弃;run away跑开;fall away消失。根据“I considered if I should get up”可知,儿子让我别起床,故选A。
80.句意:这个母亲节,我为您做了些特别的东西。 special特别的;strange奇怪的;natural自然的;expensive昂贵的。根据“I’m making something...or you this Mother’s Day.”可知,要做些特别的东西,故选A。
81.句意:我正在做一顿美味的早餐,我想让您在床上吃。 call打电话;teach教;serve服务;dress穿衣。根据“I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to...you in bed.”可知,儿子想让我在床上吃早餐,故选C。
82.句意:我很惊讶,因为比尔以前从来没有做过早餐。 always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“This was his first time to cook.”可知,这是儿子第一次做饭,所以以前从来没有做过早餐,故选D。
83.句意:我考虑是否应该起来帮助他。 help帮助;feed喂养;correct纠正;punish惩罚。根据前文可知,儿子从没做过饭,所以在考虑要不要帮他,故选A。
84.句意:然而,我决定躺下,等着看他会为我做什么。 buy买;read读;cook做饭;sing唱歌。根据“wait to see what he would...for me”可知,看儿子为我做了什么,故选C。
85.句意:他把厨房弄得一团糟! wish希望;mess混乱;decision决定;change改变。根据“I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly.”可知,厨房一团糟,故选B。
86.句意:他走进房间,拿着一些香肠、鸡蛋、一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。 I我;He他;We我们;They他们。此处指儿子,故选B。
87.句意:香肠硬了,鸡蛋烧焦了。 delicious美味的;fresh新鲜的;hard硬的;cold冷的。根据“I heard sausages frying too quickly”可知,香肠烧硬了,故选C。
88.句意:当他把盛着食物的盘子放在我的床上,吻我的时候,我能感觉到幸福的泪水涌上了我的眼睛。 regret后悔;shame羞愧;confidence自信;happiness开心,幸福。根据“I could feel the tears of great...coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss.”可知,我很幸福,故选D。
89.句意:虽然很难把又硬又焦的香肠咽下喉咙,但我很自豪地吃了这顿饭。 if如果;so因此;until直到;although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
90.句意:现在,当比尔在母亲节打电话给我祝福时,那天早上的记忆又回来了。 secret秘密;memory回忆;tradition传统;adventure冒险。根据“Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, the...of that morning comes back.”可知,总能想起母亲节的美好回忆,故选B。
Cloze 7(2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题)
It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood. He looked up at the menu board, and____91____how he could understand what all of these strange names meant. Moham decided that he would____92____ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled brightly, wrote down his____93____and disappeared behind the big glass display case (陈列柜).
A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup.____94____it was a long straw (吸管) and some kind of drink. Moham, quite____95____, took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.
“It’s the soda you ordered,”____96____said, “an ice cream drink in a cup.”
He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the____97____in the display case, and said, “That one, please,” which seemed to____98____better.
Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English had been so____99____for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to____100____speaking, he couldn’t even get what he wanted to eat?
Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole____101____, smiled at him and said, “Hey, welcome to our beautiful city! Don’t feel____102____about your English—you’ll get better at it____103____you’ve lived here for a while. I’m from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I____104____with a plate of pig’s feet. At least you got a soda!”
Hearing this, Moham felt much better. He wasn’t the only one____105____to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.
( )91.A.imagined B.wondered C.described D.remembered
( )92.A.just B.even C.never D.also
( )93.A.wish B.suggestion C.dream D.order
( )94.A.Above B.Inside C.Under D.Near
( )95.A.moved B.bored C.surprised D.tired
( )96.A.he B.you C.she D.I
( )97.A.salads B.cakes C.drinks D.strawberries
( )98.A.work B.spread C.develop D.read
( )99.A.special B.popular C.important D.easy
( )100.A.slowly B.carefully C.actually D.honestly
( )101.A.discussion B.process C.performance D.argument
( )102.A.crazy B.hopeful C.bad D.excited
( )103.A.although B.if C.because D.since
( )104.A.ended up B.cheered up C.showed up D.came up
( )105.A.refusing B.planning C.regretting D.fighting
【答案】91.B 92.A 93.D 94.B 95.C 96.C 97.B 98.A 99.D 100.C 101.B 102.C 103.B 104.A 105.D
【导语】本文讲述了Moham第一次在新社区的一家餐馆点餐,而服务员端来的却不是自己想要吃的东西,当Moham为自己的英语口语难过的时候,旁边的女孩安慰他的故事。
【解析】
91.句意:他抬头看了看菜单板,想知道自己怎么能理解这些奇怪的名字的意思。 imagined想象;wondered想知道;described描述;remembered记得;根据“how he could understand what all of these strange names meant”可知,此处指的是想知道怎么理解,故选B。
92.句意:Moham决定,他只要向服务员要一杯冰淇淋就行了。 just仅仅;even甚至;never从不;also也;根据“ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup”可知,只是要一杯冰淇淋,故选A。
93.句意:她灿烂地笑了笑,写下了他的订单,消失在大玻璃陈列柜后面。 wish祝福;suggestion建议;dream梦想;order点餐;根据“Moham decided that he would...ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled brightly, wrote down...”可知,是写下了要点的东西,故选D。
94.句意:里面有一根长吸管和一些饮料。 Above在……之上;Inside在里面;Under在……下方;Near附近;根据“it was a long straw (吸管) and some kind of drink”可知,这是描述杯子里的东西,故选B。
95.句意:Moham很惊讶,拿起杯子向她道谢,心想可能是自己用错词了。 moved感动的;bored厌烦的;surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;根据“...thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words...It’s the soda you ordered”可知,服务员端来的不是自己点的东西,所以感到惊讶,故选C。
96.句意:“这是你点的苏打水,”她说,“用杯子装的冰淇淋饮料。” he他;you你;she她;I我;根据“ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup”可知,此处指代的是服务员,指代女性用she,故选C。
97.句意:他对女服务员笑了笑,指着陈列柜里的一块蛋糕说:“请给我那块。” salads沙拉;cakes蛋糕;drinks饮料;strawberries草莓;根据“Moham took the cake”可知,此处要的是蛋糕,故选B。
98.句意:这似乎效果更好。 work奏效;spread扩散;develop发展;read读;结合“pointed at one of the...in the display case, and said, “That one, please”可知,这样用手指着要的东西会更加奏效一些,故选A。
99.句意:为什么在突尼斯上课时英语对他来说如此简单,但当谈到实际的口语时,他甚至都吃不到他想吃的东西? special特殊的;popular受欢迎的;important重要的;easy容易的;根据“for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to...speaking, he couldn’t even get what he wanted to eat?”可知,课堂上英语对他来说很容易,故选D。
100.句意:为什么在突尼斯上课时英语对他来说如此简单,但当谈到实际的口语时,他甚至都吃不到他想吃的东西? slowly慢地;carefully仔细地;actually 实际上;honestly诚实地;根据“peaking, he couldn’t even get what he wanted to eat?”可知,此处指的是实际的口语,故选C。
101.句意:就在这时,一个坐在旁边的女孩看着整个过程,笑着对他说:“嘿,欢迎来到我们美丽的城市!” discussion讨论;process过程;performance表演;argument争论;根据“a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole...smiled at him and said”可知,女孩看到了整个过程,故选B。
102.句意:不要为你的英语感到难过。 crazy疯狂的;hopeful有希望的;bad坏的;excited激动的;根据“Why was it that English had been so...speaking, he couldn’t even get what he wanted to eat?”可知,女孩劝他不要因为自己不好的英语而感到难过,故选C。
103.句意:如果你在这里住了一段时间,你会学得更好的。 although虽然;if如果;because因为;since既然;空格前后之间是假设的条件关系,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
104.句意:我是西班牙人,我第一次在这里点沙拉时,我吃了一盘猪脚。 ended up结束;cheered up使高兴;showed up露面;came up想出;根据“I tried to order a salad here, I...with a plate of pig’s feet”可知,本来想要一份沙拉,最后却上了一份猪脚,故选A。
105.句意:他不是唯一一个努力沟通的人。 refusing拒绝;planning计划;regretting懊悔;fighting与……作斗争,努力争取;根据“when it came to...speaking, he couldn’t even get what he wanted to eat?”以及“Don’t feel...you’ve lived here for a while I’m from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here...with a plate of pig’s feet.”可知,听了那个女孩的话之后,认为并不是他一个人在努力沟通,故选D。
Cloze 8(2022·浙江台州·中考真题)
A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling____106____— “Leila, Leila, Leila!”
“Mom!” I pointed at the____107____shoes. “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?”
“Let’s see how____108____they are,” said Mom.
My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! I knew Mom would____109____buy them.
“I only have $25,” I____110____what I was going to do.
Autumn was surely here. The days were____111____, and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n)____112____. I rushed downstairs.
“Mom,” I called into the living room. “I think I know____113____I can make money to buy those shoes!”
Mom looked up from her book. “And how’s that, Leila?”
“People want their____114____clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”
A smile slowly spread across Mom’s face. “Now that’s a good idea!”
Each week, I____115____leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins. It took five____116____of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn’t____117____. As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough____118____.
The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked____119____into the shoe store. I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They____120____me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!
( )106.A.me B.you C.him D.them
( )107.A.big B.old C.ugly D.colorful
( )108.A.funny B.heavy C.expensive D.different
( )109.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )110.A.hated B.agreed C.refused D.wondered
( )111.A.hotter B.cooler C.wetter D.longer
( )112.A.gift B.idea C.email D.photo
( )113.A.how B.why C.when D.whether
( )114.A.stores B.rooms C.yards D.schools
( )115.A.talked about B.played with C.listened to D.picked up
( )116.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
( )117.A.care B.decide C.follow D.answer
( )118.A.time B.money C.coats D.shoes
( )119.A.sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.secretly
( )120.A.fit B.found C.helped D.missed
【答案】106.A 107.D 108.C 109.D 110.D 111.B 112.B 113.A 114.C 115.D 116.B 117.A 118.B 119.C 120.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己的辛苦努力,获取了足够的钱,最后买到了自己心慕已久的鞋子的故事。
【解析】
106.句意:我都能听见他们在叫我"蕾拉,蕾拉,蕾拉"。 me我;you你;him他;them他们。根据“Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them”可知,似乎这双漂亮的鞋在向“我”召唤,故选A。
107.句意:我指着那些彩色的鞋子。 big大的;old旧的;ugly丑陋的;colorful富有色彩的。根据“They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style”可知,这双鞋五彩斑斓的,故选D。
108.句意:让我们看看它们有多贵。 funny滑稽的;heavy沉重的;expensive昂贵的;different不同的。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100”可知,是去看看这双鞋多么昂贵,故选C。
109.句意:我知道妈妈不会买的。 always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$100”可知,看到昂贵的价格作者就知道妈妈不会买的,never符合语境。故选D。
110.句意:我不知道我该怎么办。 hated憎恨;agreed同意;refused拒绝;wondered想知道。根据“I only have $25”及前文的描述可知,这双鞋的价格是$100,作者只有$25,所以不知道怎么办,故选D。
111.句意:天气比较凉爽。 hotter更热的;cooler更凉爽的;wetter更湿的;longer更长的。根据“Autumn was surely here”及常识可知,秋天来了,天气会更凉快,故选B。
112.句意:突然我有了一个想法。 gift礼物;idea想法;email邮件;photo照片。根据“I think I know … I can make money to buy those shoes”可知,作者想到了自己赚钱买鞋的方法,故选B。
113.句意:我想我知道怎么赚钱买那双鞋了。 how怎样;why为什么;when何时;whether是否。根据“People want their…clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”可知,想到了如何赚钱,故选A。
114.句意:人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。 stores商店;rooms房间;yards院子;schools学校。根据“leaves in people’s yards”可知,作者想到的办法是打扫院子,故选C。
115.句意:每个星期,我都在人们的院子里捡树叶,把它们放进垃圾箱里。 talked about谈论;played with与……玩耍;listened to听;picked up拾起。根据“leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins”可知,拾起树叶并放进垃圾桶,故选D。
116.句意:这花了五个星期的艰苦工作。 days天;weeks星期;months月份;years年。根据“Each week”可知,作者花了五周来打扫院子,故选B。
117.句意:我的外套和裤子脏了,但我不在乎。 care关心;decide决定;follow跟随;answer回答。根据“My coats and trousers got dirty”及but可知,虽然很脏,但是作者并不在乎,故选A。
118.句意:最后我得到了足够的钱。 time时间;money金钱;coats外套;shoes鞋。根据“I think I know…I can make money to buy those shoes”可知,最后作者赚足了钱,故选B。
119.句意:妈妈开车送我去鞋店,我兴奋地走进鞋店。 sadly难过地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地;secretly秘密地。根据“In the end, I got enough”可知,作者拿着自己赚的钱,兴奋地去买喜欢的鞋,故选C。
120.句意:它们非常适合我。 fit适合;found找到;helped帮助;missed想念。根据“I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size”可知,鞋非常适合自己,故选A。
Cloze 9(2022·浙江丽水·中考真题)
Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing____121___own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done____122____to the last detail (细节). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very____123____for days.
When Claire heard about the singing____124____organized by the community centre, she was very excited to____125____it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. “It must be a____126____experience!” she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was well prepared. Not only did she spend long time choosing a____127____, she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly.
At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine.____128____, when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not____129____a whole line of the lyrics. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that____130____completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. “What a silly____131____I made!” she thought. In the prize-giving ceremony, when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place. Claire burst into tears on stage.
Claire’s mother comforted her____132____the ceremony. She said, “It’s perfectly all right to make mistakes. That’s____133____we learn.” Claire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and agreed. “Maybe it is not that bad to____134____.” Back home, she put up the plaque (奖牌) on the wall in her room. It would____135____her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.
( )121.A.his B.our C.her D.their
( )122.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally
( )123.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious
( )124.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team
( )125.A.take part in B.talk about C.take pride in D.think about
( )126.A.strange B.different C.wonderful D.common
( )127.A.dress B.book C.tape D.song
( )128.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides
( )129.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember
( )130.A.line B.text C.word D.page
( )131.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan
( )132.A.by B.before C.after D.during
( )133.A.how B.where C.what D.why
( )134.A.ask B.show C.try D.lose
( )135.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find
【答案】121.C 122.B 123.C 124.A 125.A 126.C 127.D 128.B 129.D 130.A 131.B 132.C 133.A 134.D 135.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了完美主义女孩Claire在一次比赛中因为忘记歌词错失第一名,颁奖典礼后妈妈的话让她明白,失败并不是那么糟糕,我们可以从失败中吸取教训。
【解析】
121.句意:无论她做什么,无论是组织自己的生日派对还是做科学项目,每件事都必须完美到最后一个细节。 his他的;our我们的;her她的;their他们的。根据“No matter what she did,”可知,组织她自己的生日派对,故选C。
122.句意:无论她做什么,无论是组织自己的生日派对还是做科学项目,每件事都必须完美到最后一个细节。 quickly快速地;perfectly完美地;patiently耐心地;normally正常地。根据“Claire had always been a perfectionist”可知,她是一个完美主义,所以要求任何事都很完美,故选B。
123.句意:如果她的工作结果不好,她会一连几天闷闷不乐。 excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;upset沮丧的;serious严重的。前面提到了她是一个完美主义,所以当工作的结果不是那么完美,她就会沮丧,故选C。
124.句意:当Claire听说社区中心组织的歌唱比赛时,她非常兴奋地参加了。 competition比赛;club俱乐部;festival节日;team队。根据“ She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined”可知,社区要举办唱歌比赛,故选A。
125.句意:当Claire听说社区中心组织的歌唱比赛时,她非常兴奋地参加了。 take part in参加;talk about谈论;take pride in以……为傲;think about考虑。根据“Claire made up her mind to win the first prize”可知,决定参加这个唱歌比赛,故选A。
126.句意:那一定是一次美妙的经历! strange奇怪的;different不同的;wonderful精彩的;common普通的。根据“Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined”可知,她下定决心获得第一名,这是一个很美好的经历,故选C。
127.句意:她不仅花了很长时间来选歌,还花了很多精力来正确地唱出每一个音符。 dress连衣裙;book书;tape磁带;song歌曲。根据常识可知,参加唱歌比赛要选择参赛的歌曲,故选D。
128.句意:然而,当她唱到副歌部分时,出于某种原因,她不记得整句歌词。 Instead代替;However然而;Finally最终;Besides并且。“At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine”与“when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason”是转折关系,故选B。
129.句意:然而,当她唱到副歌部分时,出于某种原因,她不记得整句歌词。 create创造;understand理解;explain解释;remember记得。根据“Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that ”可知,不记得歌词了,所以直接跳过这句,故选D。
130.句意:不知道该怎么做,Claire完全越过了那句。 line歌词;text文本;word单词;page页。根据“for some reason, she could not…a whole line of the lyrics”可知,不记得这句歌词了,所以直接跳过这一句,故选A。
131.句意:我犯了一个多么愚蠢的错误! decision决定;mistake错误;choice选择;plan计划。根据“Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that … completely.”可知,她直接跨过那句歌词,这是一个很愚蠢的错误,故选B。
132.句意:仪式结束后,Claire的母亲安慰她。 by到……为止;before在……之前;after在……之后;during在……期间。根据“Claire’s mother comforted her … the ceremony”可知,在颁奖典礼之后安慰她,故选C。
133.句意:这就是我们学习的方式。 how怎样;where哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“It’s perfectly all right to make mistakes”可知,犯错误很正常,这也是我们学习的一种方式,故选A。
134.句意:也许输了也没那么糟。 ask询问;show展示;try尝试;lose输。根据前文描述可知,她没有得到自己想象中的第一名,这时候安慰自己输了也没那么糟糕,故选D。
135.句意:这将提醒她,错误可以帮助她学习和提高。 get得到;remind提醒;offer提供;find找到。根据“It would … her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve”可知,这个第二名是用来提醒她从错误中吸取教训,故选B。
考点02人与社会
Cloze 1(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)
Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry’s class.
“Let me show you____1____to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.” Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.
“Look, Matt’s blushing!” Coco shouted. Matt, covered____2____red face with hands.
That evening he____3____The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment____4____me! It’s impossible to fail this time.”
The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.” He raised the spoon, but____5____happened. The paper lay still.
“Matt’s blushing again!” Emily pointed out. Matt was____6____and ran back to his seat with his red face.
“Becoming the Science Star seems so____7____,” Matt thought. That night he couldn’t sleep, “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.” … Suddenly, a____8____came to his mind.
The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again,____9____his Mickey Mouse ears.
“Mouse ears on the head are your____10____?” Someone laughed and Matt’s face burned.
“No, watch my____11____! Blushing is my experiment,” Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.
Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,____12____you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “I’ve____13____many times to control blushing, but now I know it’s a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to____14____it.” The class cheered and Matt’s red face lit up the whole classroom.
“Matt is the Science Star of the week,” Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked____15____back to his seat. What a perfect day!
( )1.A.how B.where C.why D.when
( )2.A.my B.your C.his D.her
( )3.A.handed in B.looked through C.waited for D.put away
( )4.A.for B.with C.against D.like
( )5.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )6.A.happy B.nervous C.calm D.bored
( )7.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe
( )8.A.question B.number C.plan D.mistake
( )9.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing
( )10.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment
( )11.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back
( )12.A.whether B.so C.unless D.but
( )13.A.tried B.advised C.guessed D.cried
( )14.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept
( )15.A.secretly B.strangely C.proudly D.worriedly
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文主要讲了Matt做实验成为科学之星的经过。
【解析】
1.句意:让我来向你们展示如何把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中间。 how如何;where在哪里;why为什么;when何时。根据“Matt dropped an egg into salt water.”可知是展示如何把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中间。故选A。
2.句意:Matt用手捂着他通红的脸。 my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“Matt”可知是他通红的脸。故选C。
3.句意:那天晚上,他翻了翻《奇妙科学实验》。 handed in上交;looked through浏览;waited for等待;put away收起来。根据“When it came to the last page”可知他浏览了这本书。故选B。
4.句意:这对我来说是一个正确的实验! for就……而言;with和;against反对;like像。根据“the right experiment ... me”可知是对我来说是正确的实验,用for符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:他举起勺子,但什么也没发生。 something某事;anything任何事物;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“The paper lay still.”可知纸静止不动,什么也没发生。故选D。
6.句意:Matt很紧张,他红着脸跑回座位。 happy快乐的;nervous紧张的;calm冷静的;bored无聊的。根据“with his red face”可知Matt红着脸,很紧张。故选B。
7.句意:“成为科学之星似乎太难了,”Matt想。 difficult困难的;common普通的;natural自然的;safe安全的。根据“Matt’s blushing again!”结合上文内容可知Matt两次实验都失败了,成为科学之星很难。故选A。
8.句意:突然,他想到了一个计划。 question问题;number数字;plan计划;mistake错误。根据“The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, ... his Mickey Mouse ears.”可知此时Matt已经想到了第二天的计划。故选C。
9.句意:第二天早上,Matt戴着米老鼠耳朵再次出现在全班同学面前。 passing经过;throwing扔;wearing穿,戴;repairing修理。根据“Mouse ears on the head”可知戴着米老鼠耳朵。故选C。
10.句意:头上的老鼠耳朵是你的实验吗? play戏剧;song歌曲;painting画作;experiment实验。根据“No, watch my ...! Blushing is my experiment”可知此处有人笑问头上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是Matt的实验。故选D。
11.句意:不,看我的脸! hands手;face脸;teeth牙齿;back背部。根据“your blood vessels in the face open wide”可知是让看脸。故选B。
12.句意:当你感到有压力时,你脸上的血管会张开,让皮肤充满血液,所以你会脸红。 whether是否;so所以;unless除非;but但是。空前“When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood”是脸红的原因,用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故选B。
13.句意:我试过很多次控制脸红,但现在我知道这是人类正常的一部分。 tried尝试;advised建议;guessed猜测;cried哭。根据“many times to control blushing”可知是多次尝试控制脸红。故选A。
14.句意:所以最好的办法就是接受它。 finish完成;change改变;hide隐藏;accept接受。根据“but now I know it’s a normal part of being human”可知知道脸红是人类正常的一部分,最好接受它。故选D。
15.句意:Matt骄傲地走回他的座位。 secretly秘密地;strangely奇怪地;proudly骄傲地;worriedly担忧地。根据“Matt is the Science Star of the week”可知成为科学之星,Matt很骄傲。故选C。
考点01人与自我
Cloze 1(2026·浙江温州·模拟预测)
Susan had a secret: she loved robots. She often____1____her dad to do different tasks in his workshop and learned a lot about motors. However, none of her____2____knew it. One day, she heard two boys in her class talking about their robot Robbie. They were preparing for a robot competition,____3____their robot didn’t work well. Susan felt sorry for them.
On the school bus home, Alex and Jacob were still trying to____4____the robot. “The robot’s legs move in a____5____way. It’s really hard to repair!” Alex said____6____. Jacob was worried because the competition was coming in eight days. Susan sat behind the boys. Seeing how upset they were, Susan decided to give them a____7____. Susan talked to them gently and asked about the robot’s____8____. The boys looked at her in surprise, as if no one knew she had so much knowledge about robots. Susan gently took the robot and found the trouble at once. She told them they used the wrong wire. Then she showed them____9____to change the wires.
After Susan got off the bus, she soon____10____a call from Jacob excitedly. He said the robot could work well and even walked a short distance. He also invited Susan to help them make the robot better____11____the competition. The boys were thankful and became good friends with Susan.
Finally, the day of the____12____came, and the new team was ready. Alex and Jacob stood beside Susan and showed____13____robot Robbie to the judges. The robot moved smoothly and finished all tasks without any problem. The judges were pleased with its design. In the end, their team won the first prize. Susan realized that it was no need to keep her____14____as a secret. Sharing talent and kindness can bring people____15____joy in life. Kindness and courage always make every special moment meaningful.
( )1.A.allowed B.refused C.helped D.told
( )2.A.sisters B.classmates C.teachers D.brothers
( )3.A.so B.or C.and D.but
( )4.A.look for B.fix up C.wake up D.pay for
( )5.A.strange B.smooth C.normal D.cool
( )6.A.easily B.sadly C.loudly D.quickly
( )7.A.hand B.book C.lesson D.smile
( )8.A.body B.head C.problem D.part
( )9.A.why B.how C.where D.when
( )10.A.received B.gave C.made D.took
( )11.A.for B.from C.with D.on
( )12.A.competition B.party C.vacation D.meeting
( )13.A.his B.their C.her D.our
( )14.A.habit B.plan C.hobby D.rule
( )15.A.little B.empty C.short D.real
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文讲述了喜欢机器人的女孩Susan,主动帮助班上两位男同学修理参赛机器人,并加入他们的团队最终赢得比赛的故事。
【解析】
1.句意:她经常帮助爸爸在他的工作室里做不同的任务,学到了很多关于发动机的知识。 根据上下文,Susan喜欢机器人,所以她会帮助爸爸完成任务,helped“帮助”符合语境;allowed“允许”、refused“拒绝”、told“告诉”均不符合。
2.句意:然而,她的同学都不知道这件事。 根据下文“One day, she heard two boys in her class talking about their robot Robbie.”可知,她的同班同学都不知道她喜欢机器人,classmates“同学”符合语境;sisters“姐妹”、teachers“老师”、brothers“兄弟”均不符合。
3.句意:他们正在为一场机器人比赛做准备,但是他们的机器人运转得不好。 前半句说他们在准备比赛,后半句说机器人出了问题,前后是转折关系,but“但是”符合语境;so“所以”、or“或者”、and“并且”均不符合。
4.句意:在回家的校车上,Alex和Jacob仍在努力修理机器人。 根据下文“The robot's legs move in a strange way. It’s really hard to repair!”可知,他们在尝试修理机器人,fix up“修理”符合语境;look for“寻找”、wake up“醒来”、pay for“支付”均不符合。
5.句意:“机器人的腿移动得很奇怪,真的很难修理!” Alex难过地说。 根据下文“很难修理”可知,机器人的动作是不正常的、奇怪的,strange“奇怪的”符合语境;smooth“顺畅的”、normal“正常的”、cool“酷的”均不符合。
6.句意:“机器人的腿移动得很奇怪,真的很难修理!” Alex难过地说。 根据上文机器人出了问题、很难修理,可知他说话时的心情是难过的,sadly“难过地”符合语境;easily“容易地”、loudly“大声地”、quickly“快速地”均不符合。
7.句意:看到他们有多么沮丧,Susan决定帮一把。 give sb. a hand意为“帮助某人”,hand符合语境;book“书”、lesson“课程”、smile“微笑”均不符合。
8.句意:Susan温柔地和他们交谈,询问了机器人的问题。 根据上下文,她要帮助修理机器人,所以会询问机器人的问题,problem“问题”符合语境;body“身体”、head“头”、part“部分”均不符合。
9.句意:然后她向他们展示了如何更换电线。 此处表示“如何更换电线”,how“如何”符合语境;why“为什么”、where“哪里”、when“什么时候”均不符合。
10.句意:Susan下车后不久,她很快就接到了Jacob的电话,他很兴奋。 receive a call意为“接到电话”,received符合语境;gave“给”、made“打(电话)”、took“拿”均不符合。
11.句意:他还邀请Susan帮助他们为比赛改进机器人。 make sth. better for…意为“为……改进某物”,for符合语境;from“来自”、with“和……一起”、on“在……上”均不符合。
12.句意:终于,比赛的日子到了,新的团队已经准备好了。 根据上文“They were preparing for a robot competition”可知,此处指比赛的日子,competition“比赛”符合语境;party“派对”、vacation“假期”、meeting“会议”均不符合。
13.句意:Alex和Jacob站在Susan旁边,向评委们展示了他们的机器人Robbie。 根据上下文,机器人是Alex和Jacob的,their“他们的”符合语境;his“他的”、her“她的”、our“我们的”均不符合。
14.句意:Susan意识到,没有必要把她的爱好当作秘密了。 根据文章开头“Susan had a secret: she loved robots.”可知,她的秘密是喜欢机器人这个爱好,hobby“爱好”符合语境;habit“习惯”、plan“计划”、rule“规则”均不符合。
15.句意:分享天赋和善意能给人们带来真正的快乐。 根据全文,分享带来的是真正的快乐,real“真正的”符合语境;little“少的”、empty“空的”、short“短的”均不符合。
Cloze 2(2026·浙江温州·三模)
Sammy checked his calendar and jumped out of bed, because the school had a special activity today—Opposite Day. He put on his jacket____16____, and rushed down the hall. He said “Good night” to Mom and told Dad his pancakes tasted____17____though he loved them very much. Mom looked confused and Dad raised his eyebrows (眉毛) in surprise. “It’s Opposite Day!” Sammy explained. Everything he said and did____18____his real thoughts and feelings.
At school, all the students joined the____19____. They walked through the exit door to enter the classroom, stood at their desks instead of sitting, and also did math problems in opposite ways. During a break, Marcie____20____pencils by accident. Sammy said “I won’t help you”____21____helped her pick them up right away.____22____was enjoying the special day.
But soon, Sammy faced a big____23____. Their teacher, Ms. Trix asked the class to hand in the____24____. Sammy suddenly realized he had left it at home. He had a (an)____25____look on his face, not knowing what to do.
When his turn came, Sammy told the truth bravely. “I won’t be able to____26____my report today.” Seeing his look, Ms. Trix knew what had happened. She____27____and decided to play along with Opposite Day. “Well, it’s Opposite Day. I guess that means you don’t have to hand it in today.”____28____hearing this, Sammy felt relaxed and let out a deep breath (呼吸).
After school, Sammy and Marcie talked about the day, and Sammy could____29____forget Ms. Trix’s warm words.
“Hey, just be sure to forget your book report tomorrow.” Marcie joked.
“I will.” Sammy smiled.
Today, Sammy learned that Opposite Day was not only fun but also full of____30____. He made up his mind to be more careful later and value all the good things around him.
( )16.A.quietly B.secretly C.quickly D.gently
( )17.A.delicious B.terrible C.fresh D.hot
( )18.A.mixed with B.turned into C.compared with D.went against
( )19.A.activity B.party C.race D.team
( )20.A.lost B.dropped C.broke D.forgot
( )21.A.and B.so C.but D.or
( )22.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
( )23.A.choice B.task C.problem D.chance
( )24.A.report B.poster C.note D.project
( )25.A.surprised B.worried C.satisfied D.angry
( )26.A.get B.take C.present D.keep
( )27.A.jumped B.smiled C.shouted D.left
( )28.A.Before B.By C.Without D.After
( )29.A.never B.nearly C.even D.only
( )30.A.hope B.challenge C.energy D.kindness
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Sammy学校举办“相反日”活动的故事。Sammy忘带读书报告,老师用“相反日”规则巧妙化解了他的尴尬。Sammy从中感受到善意,决定以后更加细心。
【解析】
16.句意:他快速穿上夹克,冲下大厅。 后文“rushed down the hall”意为“冲过走廊”,体现动作急促,quickly“快速地”符合语境;quietly“安静地”、secretly“秘密地”、gently“轻柔地”均无法对应“匆忙冲下楼”的动作。
17.句意:他跟妈妈说了“晚安”,还跟爸爸说煎饼尝起来很难吃,尽管他其实非常爱吃。 本文主题是“Opposite Day(反向日)”,说话要和真实想法相反,后文交代他很爱吃煎饼,因此要说反话terrible“糟糕的、难吃的”;delicious“美味的”、fresh“新鲜的”、hot“热的”都是正面描述,不符合反向日规则。
18.句意:他所说、所做的一切都与他真实的想法和感受相悖。 前文介绍反向日,言行和内心想法相反,went against“违背、与……相悖”贴合文意;mixed with“与……混合”、turned into“变成”、compared with“与……对比”均不符合反向日设定。
19.句意:在校里,所有学生都参与这项活动。 开篇点明学校今天有特殊活动“Opposite Day”,activity“活动”对应前文special activity;party“派对”、race“赛跑”、team“队伍”均和全文反向日主题不匹配。
20.句意:课间休息时,玛西不小心把铅笔弄掉了。 后文提到捡铅笔,说明铅笔掉到地上,dropped“掉落”符合场景;lost“丢失”、broke“弄坏”、forgot“忘记”都不需要弯腰捡拾,与后文情节冲突。
21.句意:萨米嘴上说着“我不帮你”,却还是弯腰帮她捡了起来。 前半句是反向日的反话,后半句是真实行动,前后语义转折,but“但是”表转折;and“并且”表顺承、so“所以”表因果、or“或者/否则”均逻辑不通。
22.句意:每个人都享受这个特别的日子。 前文写全体学生都参与反向日活动,人人都沉浸其中,Everybody“每个人”符合语境;Somebody“某人”、Anybody“任何人”、Nobody“没有人”均和全员参与的情节矛盾。
23.句意:但不久后,萨米遇到了一个大难题。 后文交代他把报告落在家里,无法上交,是一件棘手的事,problem“难题、麻烦事”贴合语境;choice“选择”、task“任务”、chance“机会”均不能体现他左右为难的处境。
24.句意:他们的老师特里克斯女士要求全班上交报告。 后文多次出现report,提示此处老师要收report“报告”;poster“海报”、note“便条”、project“项目”均无原文线索支撑。
25.句意:他脸上露出担忧的神情,不知道该怎么办。 报告忘在家里无法上交,内心焦急发愁,worried“担忧的”匹配心情;surprised“惊讶的”、satisfied“满意的”、angry“生气的”均不符合当下处境。
26.句意:轮到他时,萨米说了实话:“我今天交不上我的报告。” present在此处作动词,意为“提交、上交”,对应老师收报告的情节;get“得到”、take“拿走”、keep“保存”均语义不符。
27.句意:她笑了笑,决定顺着反向日的规则配合他。 后文老师宽容地允许他不用今天上交,态度温和友善,smiled“微笑”体现温柔包容;jumped“跳跃”、shouted“大喊”、left“离开”均和老师和善的反应冲突。
28.句意:听完这话,萨米松了一口气,深吸了一口气。 先听完老师的话,才有放松的动作,After“在……之后”符合时间逻辑;Before“在……之前”、By“截止到”、Without“没有”均时序混乱。
29.句意:放学后,萨米和玛西聊起这一天,萨米永远不会忘记特里克斯女士温暖的话语。 老师温柔体谅的话给他留下深刻印象,never“绝不、永远不”贴合文意;nearly“几乎”、even“甚至”、only“仅仅”均语义不通。
30.句意:这天萨米明白了,反向日不仅有趣,还充满善意。 整篇文章结尾突出老师包容体谅的暖心举动,kindness“善意、好心”升华主题;hope“希望”、challenge“挑战”、energy“活力”均无法概括老师温柔待人的核心内涵。
考点02人与社会
Cloze 1(2026·浙江金华·三模)
January 15, 2009 is an unforgettable day for many people.
At 3:24 p.m., U.S. Airways flight 1549____1____from LaGuardia Airport in New York City. It was going to Charlotte, North Carolina. There were 150 passengers and____2____crew members (机组成员) on board — the pilot, the co-pilot, and three flight attendants. The flight seemed like any trip,____3____very quickly it became an unforgettable adventure (冒险).
4 , three minutes after take-off, some birds____5____the plane’s engines. First, the left engine was on fire and____6____working. Then the second engine also stopped.
Captain Sullenberger, the pilot, had to make a____7____decision. He did not have enough time to fly____8____to LaGuardia. He had to do something. If he did____9____, then everyone on the plane was going to die, including____10____. At 3:31 p.m., Sullenberger decided to land on Hudson River. “We are going to be in the Hudson,” he told the airport. It____11____, but he had to try. He used his experience____12____a pilot to land the airplane on the Hudson River. As a result, all of the people on the plane lived.
The next day, people called this event the “Miracle (奇迹) on the Hudson.” They couldn’t believe it was____13____to land such a big plane on a river. Passengers on the plane were very____14____to Sullenberger. One passenger told reporters, “Captain Sullenberger is the best pilot in the world. He should be the President of the United States.”
U.S. government officials will study this unforgettable event. They do not want it to happen again. Everyone agrees: It was an adventure they do not want to____15____.
( )1.A.took up B.took down C.took off D.took out
( )2.A.three B.four C.five D.six
( )3.A.and B.but C.so D.because
( )4.A.Unluckily B.Differently C.Especially D.Recently
( )5.A.dug B.hit C.cut D.hid
( )6.A.started B.continued C.stopped D.finished
( )7.A.fast B.slow C.silly D.friendly
( )8.A.up B.down C.forward D.back
( )9.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )10.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
( )11.A.played a joke B.made a difference C.took a risk D.broke a record
( )12.A.for B.with C.as D.in
( )13.A.professional B.possible C.proper D.primary
( )14.A.thankful B.friendly C.surprised D.known
( )15.A.remember B.report C.repeat D.remind
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文讲述了2009年美国航空1549航班遭遇鸟击,机长萨利成功迫降哈德逊河,全员生还的奇迹故事。
【解析】
1.句意:美国航空1549航班从纽约拉瓜迪亚机场起飞。 根据“from LaGuardia Airport”及航班常识,可知飞机是“起飞”。took up“占据”,took down“记下”,took out“拿出”,其他选项不符合语境。
2.句意:机上有 150 名乘客和 5 名机组成员。 根据后文“the pilot, the co-pilot, and three flight attendants”(1+1+3=5),可知共五人。
3.句意:航班看似普通,但很快变成了难忘的冒险。 前后句意存在转折关系,需用but。and“和”,so“所以”,because“因为”,逻辑不通。
4.句意:不幸的是,起飞三分钟后,一些鸟撞击了引擎。 遭遇鸟击是坏事,应用Unluckily。Differently“不同地”,Especially“特别地”,Recently“最近地”,情感色彩不符。
5.句意:一些鸟撞击了飞机引擎。 鸟击引擎常用hit表达。dug“挖”,cut“切”,hid“藏”,动作不符。
6.句意:左引擎着火并停止工作。 根据后文“second engine also stopped”,可知左引擎也“停止”工作。started“开始”,continued“继续”,finished“完成”与事实相反。
7.句意:机长必须做出快速决定。 紧急情况下需要“快速”决策。slow“慢的”,silly“愚蠢的”,friendly“友好的”不符合紧急情境。
8.句意:他没有足够时间飞回拉瓜迪亚机场。 此处指返回出发地,用fly back。up“向上”,down“向下”,forward“向前”方向不符。
9.句意:如果他什么都不做,机上所有人都会死。 根据语境,不做任何行动会导致死亡,do nothing符合逻辑。something“一些事”,anything“任何事”,everything“一切”语意不通。
10.句意:包括他自己。 此处指代机长Sullenberger(男性),应用himself。myself“我自己”,yourself“你自己”,herself“她自己”,人称不符。
11.句意:这是冒险,但他必须尝试。 河上迫降非常危险,属于“冒险”。played a joke“开玩笑”,made a difference“有影响”,broke a record“破纪录”,不符合语境。
12.句意:他利用作为飞行员的经验。 表示身份角色用as。for“为了”,with“和”,in“在……里”,搭配不当。
13.句意:他们不敢相信在大河上降落大飞机是可能的。 couldn’t believe it was possible表示难以置信。professional“专业的”,proper“合适的”,primary“主要的”语意不符。
14.句意:乘客对萨利非常感激。 机长救了乘客,乘客应感到“感激”。friendly“友好的”,surprised“惊讶的”,known“知名的”,情感不符。
15.句意:这是一次他们不想重复的冒险。 危险事件不希望再次发生,即不想“重复”。remember“记得”,report“报告”,remind“提醒”逻辑不通。
Cloze 2(2026·浙江杭州·三模)
One day, a professor decided to give her students a special lesson in the form of an experiment.
They went to a____16____. The professor put a shark into a large pool and then put several small fish into it, too. As you would____17____, the shark started to swim around the pool actively. It attacked the small fish at once and ate them.____18____, things soon changed. The professor then placed a strong piece of clear glass into the pool, dividing the pool into two____19____parts. She put the shark in one part while placing the small fish in the other. Once again, the shark____20____attacked. This time, though the shark____21____the glass and bounced (弹开) off painfully, it didn’t give up. The shark kept____22____this aggressive (好斗的) behavior every few minutes but it failed. As the days passed, the professor did the same____23____several times over the next few weeks. Gradually, the shark became less and less aggressive, until finally it grew____24____of hitting the glass and simply stopped attacking altogether. Then came the most dramatic moment. Although the professor then____25____the glass, the shark still didn’t attack. Why? Because the shark was trained to____26____there was a barrier (障碍) between the small fish and____27____, so the fish swam freely, without____28____.
In fact, this is very similar to how some people behave in life. They will____29____trying after experiencing failure. Yet what they don’t realize is that the barrier may no longer exist if they try just one more time. That is to say, if you keep trying, you may become____30____. After all, the only real barrier is often the one we create in our own minds.
( )16.A.ceremony B.temple C.laboratory D.community
( )17.A.respect B.expect C.examine D.suggest
( )18.A.However B.Besides C.Also D.Therefore
( )19.A.basic B.separate C.full D.tiny
( )20.A.quietly B.completely C.quickly D.carefully
( )21.A.knocked into B.checked out C.ran after D.paid for
( )22.A.discussing B.passing C.refusing D.repeating
( )23.A.experiment B.game C.chance D.character
( )24.A.tired B.poor C.creative D.fresh
( )25.A.took away B.pointed at C.looked through D.put up
( )26.A.manage B.value C.regret D.believe
( )27.A.themselves B.itself C.ourselves D.myself
( )28.A.purpose B.danger C.pleasure D.choice
( )29.A.enjoy B.keep C.stop D.continue
( )30.A.painful B.successful C.meaningful D.thankful
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位教授通过鲨鱼和小鱼的实验,告诉我们人们在经历失败后往往会放弃,但其实只要再试一次可能就会成功,真正的障碍往往是我们自己内心的障碍。
【解析】
16.句意:他们去了一个实验室。 根据前文“give her students a special lesson in the form of an experiment”可知,做实验应该去实验室,laboratory符合语境。
17.句意:正如你所预料的那样,鲨鱼开始在水池里活跃地游动。 根据常识,鲨鱼是凶猛的海洋动物,看到小鱼自然会活跃起来,这是人们可以预料到的,expect符合语境。
18.句意:然而,事情很快发生了变化。 前文提到鲨鱼吃掉了小鱼,后文提到教授放入玻璃将水池隔开,前后文逻辑存在转折关系,However符合语境。
19.句意:教授接着在水池里放了一块坚固的透明玻璃,把水池分成两个分开的部分。 根据“dividing the pool into two”可知,玻璃将水池分成了两个独立、分开的部分,separate符合语境。
20.句意:鲨鱼再次迅速发起了攻击。 根据前文“It attacked the small fish at once”可知,鲨鱼看到小鱼会立刻、迅速地攻击,quickly符合语境。
21.句意:这一次,虽然鲨鱼撞到了玻璃上并痛苦地弹开,但它没有放弃。 根据后文“bounced off painfully”可知,鲨鱼是撞到了玻璃上才被弹开的,knocked into符合语境。
22.句意:鲨鱼每隔几分钟就重复这种攻击行为,但都失败了。 根据“every few minutes”可知,鲨鱼在不断地重复攻击行为,repeating符合语境。
23.句意:随着时间的推移,教授在接下来的几周里多次做了同样的实验。 根据文章开头“in the form of an experiment”可知,教授是在做实验,experiment符合语境。
24.句意:渐渐地,鲨鱼变得越来越不具有攻击性,直到最后它厌倦了撞击玻璃,完全停止了攻击。 根据“stopped attacking altogether”可知,鲨鱼多次失败后,对撞击玻璃感到厌倦了。固定搭配grow tired of,意为“对……感到厌倦”,tired符合语境。
25.句意:虽然教授后来拿走了玻璃,鲨鱼仍然没有攻击。 根据后文“the shark still didn’t attack”和“the fish swam freely”可知,玻璃已经被拿走了,took away符合语境。
26.句意:因为鲨鱼被训练得相信小鱼和它之间有障碍。 根据前文鲨鱼多次撞击玻璃失败的经历可知,它已经在潜意识里相信障碍一直存在,believe符合语境。
27.句意:因为鲨鱼被训练得相信小鱼和它自己之间有障碍。 此处指代前文的“the shark”,应用反身代词itself。
28.句意:所以小鱼自由地游动,没有危险。 根据前文“the shark still didn’t attack”可知,鲨鱼不再攻击小鱼,所以小鱼是安全的,没有危险,danger符合语境。
29.句意:他们在经历失败后会停止尝试。 根据前文鲨鱼放弃攻击的例子以及生活常识可知,人们在经历失败后往往会停止尝试,stop符合语境。
30.句意:也就是说,如果你继续尝试,你可能会变得成功。 根据前文“the barrier may no longer exist if they try just one more time”可知,如果再试一次,障碍可能就不存在了,也就是说继续尝试可能会取得成功,successful符合语境。
考点03人与自然
Cloze 1(2026·浙江湖州·模拟预测)
Last month, my class went hiking. At the____1____of the mountain, we saw two roads. One was wide and easy, covered with soft grass, with many people laughing along the way. The other was narrow (狭窄的) and rocky, with hard____2____and wild trees growing beside it. There were few visitors on that side, and it looked quiet and lonely. Most classmates____3____chose the easy road without much thought. But my friend Lily and I____4____each other and picked the hard one.
Although it was tiring, we kept climbing____5____. We helped each other and shared water. And we stopped to____6____only when we felt really tired. On the way, we saw special flowers growing between the stones and____7____birds singing in the branches (枝条) above things the other group didn’t____8____because they were walking too fast on the easy road.
When we finally got to the top, we were the____9____ones there! A cool wind blew against our hot faces. The view was amazing we could see the whole village____10____, and the sky seemed so close. We felt so proud of what we had done. Soon, the others arrived, looking____11____to see us already sitting there.
Later, our teacher smiled and told us a secret: “The road that most people avoided was actually the quickest way to the top.” We soon realized____12____fewer people chose this way it needed more hard work and a stronger will from the very beginning.
This experience taught____13____a valuable lesson: hard roads have fewer people because not all of us dare to try. If we want to achieve our dreams, we shouldn’t give up easily.____14____, we should face challenges with courage and hope. Now, when I study____15____subjects, I always remember that every hard step will lead me closer to success.
( )1.A.foot B.top C.side D.back
( )2.A.birds B.stones C.insects D.flowers
( )3.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.carefully
( )4.A.laughed at B.shouted at C.looked at D.pointed at
( )5.A.one by one B.day by day C.word by word D.step by step
( )6.A.sleep B.talk C.rest D.breath
( )7.A.felt B.heard C.smelt D.touched
( )8.A.notice B.like C.need D.expect
( )9.A.first B.second C.third D.last
( )10.A.up B.above C.below D.inside
( )11.A.scared B.surprised C.interested D.disappointed
( )12.A.why B.how C.when D.what
( )13.A.him B.he C.us D.them
( )14.A.So B.And C.Because D.Instead
( )15.A.awful B.useful C.interesting D.difficult
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.D
【导语】本篇文章讲述班级集体徒步爬山,我和好友主动选择崎岖难行的小路,反倒最先抵达山顶,从中领悟到追逐梦想不能畏惧困难的道理。
【解析】
1.句意:在山脚下,我们看见了两条道路。 根据开篇出发爬山、前方分两条路的场景线索,应选用foot,at the foot of the mountain意为“在山脚下”。top“山顶”;side“侧面”;back“后面”,逻辑不符。
2.句意:另一条路狭窄多石,路旁遍布坚硬石块与野生树木。 根据前文rocky(多岩石的)环境描写线索,应选用stones,表示“石头”。birds“小鸟”;insects“昆虫”;flowers“花朵”,逻辑不符。
3.句意:大部分同学没有多加思索,很快就选择了那条好走的路。 根据同学们不假思索挑选平坦道路的语境,应选用quickly,表示“快速地”。slowly“缓慢地”;suddenly“突然地”;carefully“仔细地”,均不符。
4.句意:但我和好友莉莉对视一眼,选择了那条难走的小路。 根据二人达成一致、做出和众人相反选择的语境,应选用looked at,表示“看……”。laughed at“嘲笑”;shouted at“对……大喊”;pointed at“指着”,逻辑不通。
5.句意:虽然爬山十分疲惫,我们仍一步一步坚持向上攀登。 根据徒步爬山需要稳步前行的场景,应选用step by step,表示“一步一步地”。one by one“逐个地”;day by day“日复一日”;word by word“逐字地”,均不符。
6.句意:只有当我们实在疲惫时,才会停下休息片刻。 根据身体劳累后短暂休整的语义,应选用rest,表示“休息”。sleep“睡觉”;talk“交谈”;breath“呼吸”,逻辑不通。
7.句意:在路上,我们看到石缝间生长着别致的小花,听见鸟儿在头顶枝条间歌唱。 根据后文birds singing(鸟儿鸣叫)的听觉线索,应选用heard,表示“听见”。felt“感觉;触摸”;smelt“闻到”;touched“触碰”,均不符。
8.句意:平坦大路的那群人根本没留意到这些景致,因为他们赶路的速度太快了。 根据行走过快、无暇留意路边风景的语境,应选用notice,表示“注意到”。like“喜欢”;need“需要”;expect“期待”,逻辑不符。
9.句意:当我们终于登上山顶时,我们是最先抵达这里的人! 根据后文其他同学后到达山顶的对比线索,应选用first,表示“第一的、最先的”。second“第二”;third“第三”;last“最后的”,逻辑不通。
10.句意:景色美得令人惊叹,我们能看见下方整座村庄,天空仿佛触手可及。 根据身处山顶,村庄在山下的空间方位逻辑,应选用below,表示“在……下方”。up“向上”;above“在……上方”;inside“在内部”,均不符。
11.句意:没过多久其他人也爬到山顶,看见我们早已坐在那里,满脸惊讶。 根据同伴没想到我们率先登顶的情绪语境,应选用surprised,表示“惊讶的”。scared“害怕的”;interested“感兴趣的”;disappointed“失望的”,逻辑不符。
12.句意:我们很快明白了很少有人选这条路的原因:这条路从一开始就需要付出更多努力、拥有更强的毅力。 根据后半句解释缘由的逻辑,应选用why,引导宾语从句表“……的原因”。how“如何”;when“何时”;what“什么”,逻辑不通。
13.句意:这次经历给我们上了珍贵的一课:难走的道路上人迹稀少,因为不是所有人都敢于尝试。 句子主语为we,动词taught后需要宾格人称代词作宾语,应选用us,表示“我们”。him“他”;he“他(主格)”;them“他们”,逻辑不符。
14.句意:相反,我们要带着勇气与希望直面挑战。 前后两句存在转折对比关系,应选用Instead,表示“相反、取而代之”。So“所以(表因果)”;And“并且(表顺承)”;Because“因为(表原因)”,逻辑不通。
15.句意:如今,每当我攻克难度大的学科时,总会记住每一段艰难的路程都会让我离成功更近。 根据前文hard road(难走的路)的类比呼应,应选用difficult,表示“有难度的”。awful“糟糕的”;useful“有用的”;interesting“有趣的”,均不符。
Cloze 2(2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测)
Yuhao is a little dog with leg problems. It can run with the help of a wheelchair____16____Gao Xiaodong.
Gao makes wheelchairs for pets. He has helped many____17____pets be able to walk again over the last 17 years. Gao didn’t start out as a professional wheelchair maker. It all began with a small act of____18____.
In 2006, Gao was selling cakes when a street dog limped (跛行) over to____19____to ask for food. Feeling sorry for the dog, Gao planned to make a pet wheelchair to help the dog move around more____20____. It took him a couple of days to make the wheelchair. When he saw the little dog quickly adapt (适应) to it and start running fast, he got a feeling of____21____.
Soon after sharing the story online, Gao____22____a request to make the wheelchair for a cat who also had leg problems. Gao wasn’t a trained craftsman (工匠), but he tried his best. It turned out the cat’s owner was____23____with what Gao had made. From then on, Gao____24____to work as a craftsman, making pet wheelchairs.
“I’ve tried many jobs, but making pet wheelchairs is the best for me. I find my true____25____in it. Besides, the job has changed me and made me____26____the connections between humans and their pets. They mean a lot to each other.” Gao said.
Gao now runs a small wheelchair factory. He____27____works with over 90 animal groups. Together, they help animals that have trouble____28____independently because of an accident or a sudden illness.
44 he loves his job, he hopes that in the future more sick or injured animals will get help so that they won’t need his____30____.
What a kind-hearted person Gao Xiaodong is!
( )16.A.heard from B.made by C.bought for D.given to
( )17.A.disabled B.lonely C.expensive D.talented
( )18.A.fairness B.business C.shyness D.kindness
( )19.A.it B.them C.her D.him
( )20.A.quietly B.carefully C.conveniently D.slowly
( )21.A.doubt B.sadness C.satisfaction D.fear
( )22.A.received B.prepared C.discussed D.expected
( )23.A.patient B.happy C.honest D.strict
( )24.A.waited B.refused C.forgot D.chose
( )25.A.interest B.support C.pain D.shame
( )26.A.change B.avoid C.understand D.separate
( )27.A.only B.soon C.hardly D.also
( )28.A.eating B.walking C.sleeping D.playing
( )29.A.Although B.If C.Since D.When
( )30.A.prizes B.presents C.projects D.products
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了高晓东为残疾宠物制作轮椅、帮助残疾宠物重新行走的爱心故事。
【解析】
16.句意:它可以在高晓东制造的轮椅的帮助下运行。 根据后文“Gao makes wheelchairs for pets”可知轮椅是高晓东制作的,made by“由……制造”符合,heard from“听说”;bought for“为……买”;given to“给予”均不符合文意。
17.句意:过去17年里,他帮助了很多有残疾的宠物重新行走。 前文“Yuhao is a little dog with leg problems”提到宠物有腿部问题,此处应指帮助残疾宠物重新行走,disabled“有残疾的”符合。
18.句意:这一切都始于一个小小的善意举动。 由上文可知,高晓东主动救助流浪残疾狗,这是一个善举,kindness“善良”符合语境。
19.句意:2006年,高晓东在卖蛋糕,这时一只流浪狗跛行走到他面前要食物。 根据“a street dog limped (跛行) over to …to ask for food”可知是走到高晓东面前,此处要用him指代。
20.句意:出于对狗的同情,高晓东计划做一个宠物轮椅帮狗狗更方便地活动。 轮椅的作用就是让行动不便的动物活动更方便,conveniently“方便地”符合语义。
21.句意:当他看到小狗迅速适应并开始快速奔跑时,他感到很满足。 根据“the little dog quickly adapt (适应) it and started running fast”可知,自己做的轮椅成功帮助了狗狗,会获得满足感,satisfaction“满足”符合语境,其他选项不符合情感逻辑。
22.句意:在网上分享这个故事后不久,高晓东收到了给另一只腿有问题的猫做轮椅的请求。 根据“a request to make the wheelchair for a cat who also had leg problems”可知是高晓东收到了请求,received“收到”符合语境。
23.句意:事实证明猫的主人对高晓东做的轮椅很满意。 根据后句“Gao… to work as a craftsman, making pet wheelchairs.”可知,高晓东从此开始专职做宠物轮椅,说明猫主人对成品很满意,be happy with表示“对……满意”,符合逻辑,其他选项均不足以支撑下文。
24.句意:从那之后,高晓东选择做一名工匠,制作宠物轮椅。 从下文“I’ve tried many jobs, but making pet wheelchairs is the best for me”可知,高晓东是主动选择转行做这个工作,chose“选择”符合语境。
25.句意:我在这份工作中找到了真正的兴趣。 前文提到“making pet wheelchairs is the best for me”,说明他在这份工作中找到了真正的兴趣,interest“兴趣”符合语境,其他选项不符合语义。
26.句意:另外,这份工作改变了我,让我理解了人和宠物之间的联系。 “They mean a lot to each other.”是高晓东的感悟,说明这份工作让他理解了人和宠物的联系,understand“理解”符合语义。
27.句意:他还和90多个动物组织合作。 前文讲高晓东自己开厂,此处补充他还和动物组织合作,also符合递进逻辑。
28.句意:他们一起帮助那些因为事故或疾病无法独立行走的动物。 本文围绕帮残疾动物做轮椅方便行走展开,此处指行走有困难的动物,walking“行走”符合语境。
29.句意:虽然他热爱这份工作,但他希望未来更多受伤生病的动物能得到帮助,不需要他的产品了。 “he loves his job”与后句“they won’t need his products”是转折关系,Although“虽然”符合转折逻辑。
30.句意:虽然他热爱这份工作,但他希望未来更多受伤生病的动物能得到帮助,不需要他的产品了。 高晓东制作售卖轮椅,轮椅属于他的产品,products“产品”符合语义。
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专题05 完形填空(二)(浙江专用)
(5年真题汇编)
考点分类
浙江考情(2022-2026)
命题规律
人与自我
2025年1题,2024年1题,2023年6题,2022年5题,共约13题;另有哲思思辨类5题。
人与自我话题是浙江完形的绝对主力题材。素材集中于亲情、友情、成长、励志与人生感悟,均为记叙文;重情感体验与人称视角,首句不设空,设空以实词为主,强调上下文照应与情感逻辑。
人与社会
2023年1题,2022年3题,共约4题。
素材涉及校园生活、志愿服务、社区交往,体现人与他人、人与社会的互动;设空多考查社会情境下的行为动词与态度形容词。
人与自然
2026年1题。
2026年出现环保主题(海洋塑料污染),契合新课标“人与自然”主题群,预示话题面拓宽。
命题趋势
2024年起浙江全省统一命题。
统考后语篇加长、情境更真实、逻辑推断与主旨呼应题增多,纯词汇辨析减少;但话题仍然以“人与自我”为主线。
考点01人与自我
Cloze 1(2023·浙江金华·中考真题)
My elder sister got a disease, locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents’ world upside down.____1____, they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew____2____about it until the age of ten.
It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I____3____to accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (小事)____4____how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day, my sister had to put up a____5____, whether in a group, or by herself. As you can imagine, my sister was the only one left without a group. “I’ll____6____,” she told my parents. Hearing this, I was completely____7____. How could my sister sing in front of the school? I must stop this happening,____8____she would make me lose face, one way or another. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed (祈祷)____9____that something would happen to stop her.
No one knows she is your____10____. It is fine, you do not need to tell anyone. I remember telling myself the exact words as I sat in the hall,____11____the performance to start. Finally, my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I was shocked again—her voice was so____12____in its power. I felt really sorry—she could sing so beautifully! How could I have doubted her abilities? I had been so____13____.
Regret and____14____filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had done to her, but she____15____minded. I decided to love her unconditionally. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been lifted from my eyes, and my heart was full.
( )1.A.So B.Then C.However D.Finally
( )2.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )3.A.decided B.refused C.expected D.promised
( )4.A.suggested B.showed C.explained D.changed
( )5.A.performance B.game C.picture D.sign
( )6.A.dance B.sing C.play D.draw
( )7.A.proud B.pleased C.shocked D.disappointed
( )8.A.or B.and C.though D.if
( )9.A.silently B.openly C.excitedly D.happily
( )10.A.classmate B.neighbor C.cousin D.sister
( )11.A.going over B.talking about C.waiting for D.dreaming of
( )12.A.special B.beautiful C.low D.strange
( )13.A.wrong B.serious C.busy D.careful
( )14.A.shame B.worry C.surprise D.fear
( )15.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never
Cloze 2(2023·浙江衢州·中考真题)
It was the start of a new term. A little boy told his____16____there was going to be a school meeting. He felt____17____when his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he felt sorry for her____18____. She was a kind and loving woman,____19____there was a big scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy hated the ugly scar, so he____20____wanted to talk about it.
At the meeting, some people talked with the mother as if they hadn’t noticed the scar on her face. But the little boy was still uncomfortable and____21____himself at a corner. However, he heard a(n)____22____between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked seriously, “How did you____23____the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was too____24____to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was running____25____towards his bed, I saw a piece of burning wood falling down. I placed myself over him trying to____26____him. I was knocked senseless, but luckily, a fireman came in and saved____27____.” She touched the burned side of her face, “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never____28____what I did.”
At this point, the little boy____29____, running towards his mother with tears in her eyes. He held her in his arms, feeling sorry for how he had treated her and saying____30____to his mother for what she had done for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
( )16.A.mother B.grandmother C.teacher D.classmate
( )17.A.bored B.excited C.pleased D.disappointed
( )18.A.age B.job C.face D.weight
( )19.A.or B.but C.so D.if
( )20.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )21.A.hid B.taught C.enjoyed D.improved
( )22.A.call B.fight C.agreement D.conversation
( )23.A.get B.cover C.touch D.treat
( )24.A.shy B.crazy C.afraid D.surprised
( )25.A.proudly B.quickly C.quietly D.politely
( )26.A.find B.change C.accept D.protect
( )27.A.us B.you C.her D.them
( )28.A.checked B.regretted C.understood D.remembered
( )29.A.woke up B.came out C.went away D.fell down
( )30.A.come on B.stay calm C.thank you D.excuse me
Cloze 3(2023·浙江湖州·中考真题)
Ella loved her new life in Alaska, except for one thing—Grandma wasn’t happy.
Before they moved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cooked, gardened or sewed (缝纫) together.
Then Dad got a job in Alaska and would take____31____with him. Grandma thought Alaska wasn’t a good place for a child. She wanted Ella to stay____32____Dad didn’t agree. Finally Grandma decided to go, too. Ella was overjoyed. She couldn’t____33____living anywhere without Grandma.
By autumn, they were in Alaska. Ella had never had so much____34____. She made some friends and rode in the snowfall. Grandma, however, didn’t share Ella’s joy. She didn’t like the cold and____35____stayed at home. She often said she____36____the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas.
Ella was____37____and wished to make Grandma happy. She went to her new friend Laura for____38____. Laura’s mom Helen suggested, “We can make your grandma a sunflower quilt that will be cheery and warm.” “Good idea!” Ella said.
Ella then secretly____39____some brightest cloth from Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflower quilt every afternoon in Laura’s house. It was slow going but enjoyable. She wanted to give Grandma a____40____.
But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder, always talking about the____41____and friends in Kansas. One night Ella heard Grandma____42____. She decided to take Grandma to Laura’s house the next day.
When Grandma saw the quilt they were making for____43____these days, she was moved to tears. She____44____and helped with the sewing. They chatted and laughed. Ella hadn’t heard Grandma sound so____45____since they left Kansas.
Maybe what Grandma really needed was staying together, Ella thought.
( )31.A.Ella B.Helen C.Grandma D.Laura
( )32.A.or B.so C.and D.but
( )33.A.avoid B.suggest C.imagine D.forget
( )34.A.homework B.sleep C.trouble D.excitement
( )35.A.mostly B.once C.still D.seldom
( )36.A.missed B.found C.sold D.entered
( )37.A.bored B.worried C.relaxed D.interested
( )38.A.gifts B.flowers C.courage D.advice
( )39.A.received B.chose C.borrowed D.made
( )40.A.task B.prize C.surprise D.choice
( )41.A.school B.library C.garden D.hotel
( )42.A.crying B.singing C.reading D.coughing
( )43.A.him B.her C.us D.them
( )44.A.hung out B.went away C.showed up D.sat down
( )45.A.serious B.cheerful C.polite D.strange
Cloze 4(2023·浙江丽水·中考真题)
I was bored. I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something____46____on TV. I stopped to watch a show: a boy about my age was hypnotizing(催眠)a man and having him do all the funny things.____47____, I came up with a plan. “I bet I could do that,” I thought.
I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon. OK! I was____48____. I couldn’t wait.
I walked into the____49____, where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom if she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom____50____.
As I started to swing the____51____slowly in front of my mom’s face, I said, “You are getting sleepy, you are getting very sleepy.”
After____52____it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer. I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to____53____. I could hardly believe that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my____54____try. I was excited. This was soooo cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to____55____Mom. I could hardly wait to see Mom’s reaction(反应)when I told her____56____we did it!
“When I clap my hands three times, you’ll be back to your usual self,” I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers,____57____Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened. What was wrong? I started to feel____58____. I didn’t know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to____59____. Just then, my mom realized I didn’t know____60____had only been pretending(假装)to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged me.
To this day, Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her.
( )46.A.interesting B.educational C.important D.traditional
( )47.A.Luckily B.Recently C.Suddenly D.Certainly
( )48.A.active B.free C.popular D.ready
( )49.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.study D.yard
( )50.A.agreed B.cooked C.left D.complained
( )51.A.coin B.pencil C.spoon D.ring
( )52.A.dropping B.swinging C.fixing D.washing
( )53.A.draw B.sing C.dance D.write
( )54.A.first B.second C.third D.last
( )55.A.look after B.play with C.listen to D.wake up
( )56.A.when B.where C.why D.how
( )57.A.and B.or C.but D.so
( )58.A.angry B.pleased C.calm D.worried
( )59.A.cry B.jump C.smile D.run
( )60.A.he B.I C.she D.you
Cloze 5(2023·浙江台州·中考真题)
I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings(弦)____61____his right hand played.
“Just in time for the school talent show next____62____,” I said.
“Are you doing anything for the talent show, Jeremy?” Peter asked.
“No,” I said. “If I were a little____63____, like you, 14 years old, maybe I could, too. I believe you’ll win the first prize this year.”
“Maybe, “said Peter,” I’m playing a song I____64____myself.”
“You write your own song?”
“It’s not____65____,” he said. “My song is called ‘Two for One.’ I got the____66____easily from a two-for-one sale at the store. And I liked the sound of ‘Two for One.’____67____song goes like this: ‘Two for one, two for one, that’s the way to have some fun. ‘I haven’t written all the words yet.’’
The next morning, I saw Peter was so____68____. His right arm was broken.
“I got____69____when playing baseball yesterday,” he said. “Now I can’t be in the talent show next week.”
Peter and I____70____each other worriedly. Then I had an idea.
“We could sit next to each other on the stage,” I said. “You could play the left-hand parts, and I’ll play with my right hand.”
Peter’s eyes were____71____and lively.
“It might work,” he said.
I sat____72____him on the top step.
“Where can I put my right hand while we____73____?”
“Put it on my shoulder,” I told him. “We’ re____74____, aren’t we?”
Our song answered that question. We finished writing the words together____75____.
“Two for one, one for two, see what two good friends can do!”
( )61.A.if B.until C.though D.while
( )62.A.week B.month C.season D.year
( )63.A.better B.older C.smarter D.healthier
( )64.A.sang B.wrote C.chose D.taught
( )65.A.strong B.possible C.difficult D.true
( )66.A.idea B.degree C.promise D.habit
( )67.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her
( )68.A.surprised B.excited C.shy D.sad
( )69.A.paid B.sunburned C.hurt D.lost
( )70.A.laughed at B.looked at C.compared with D.agreed with
( )71.A.painful B.peaceful C.funny D.bright
( )72.A.across from B.next to C.in front of D.behind
( )73.A.imagine B.chat C.play D.rest
( )74.A.friends B.classmates C.directors D.teenagers
( )75.A.safely B.nervously C.strangely D.happily
Cloze 6(2022·浙江衢州·中考真题)
It was Mother’s Day. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was____76____in the house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up and searching around in the____77____. I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite____78____.
I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered. “Don’t____79____, Mum! ” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. “I’m making something____80____for you this Mother’s Day. I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to____81____you in bed.”
I was surprised because Bill had____82____made breakfast before. I considered if I should get up and____83____him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would____84____for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly. He sure was making a____85____in the kitchen!
After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door.____86____came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were____87____and the eggs were burnt. This was his first time to cook. I could feel the tears of great____88____coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said.
I ate the meal proudly____89____it was difficult to make the hard, burnt sausages go down my throat(喉咙).
Yes, that was many years ago.
Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, the____90____of that morning comes back. We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share.
( )76.A.hopeful B.necessary C.different D.creative
( )77.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.garden D.kitchen
( )78.A.easy B.busy C.common D.serious
( )79.A.get up B.give up C.run away D.fall away
( )80.A.special B.strange C.natural D.expensive
( )81.A.call B.teach C.serve D.dress
( )82.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )83.A.help B.feed C.correct D.punish
( )84.A.buy B.read C.cook D.sing
( )85.A.wish B.mess C.decision D.change
( )86.A.I B.He C.We D.They
( )87.A.delicious B.fresh C.hard D.cold
( )88.A.regret B.shame C.confidence D.happiness
( )89.A.if B.so C.until D.although
( )90.A.secret B.memory C.tradition D.adventure
Cloze 7(2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题)
It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood. He looked up at the menu board, and____91____how he could understand what all of these strange names meant. Moham decided that he would____92____ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled brightly, wrote down his____93____and disappeared behind the big glass display case (陈列柜).
A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup.____94____it was a long straw (吸管) and some kind of drink. Moham, quite____95____, took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.
“It’s the soda you ordered,”____96____said, “an ice cream drink in a cup.”
He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the____97____in the display case, and said, “That one, please,” which seemed to____98____better.
Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English had been so____99____for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to____100____speaking, he couldn’t even get what he wanted to eat?
Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole____101____, smiled at him and said, “Hey, welcome to our beautiful city! Don’t feel____102____about your English—you’ll get better at it____103____you’ve lived here for a while. I’m from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I____104____with a plate of pig’s feet. At least you got a soda!”
Hearing this, Moham felt much better. He wasn’t the only one____105____to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.
( )91.A.imagined B.wondered C.described D.remembered
( )92.A.just B.even C.never D.also
( )93.A.wish B.suggestion C.dream D.order
( )94.A.Above B.Inside C.Under D.Near
( )95.A.moved B.bored C.surprised D.tired
( )96.A.he B.you C.she D.I
( )97.A.salads B.cakes C.drinks D.strawberries
( )98.A.work B.spread C.develop D.read
( )99.A.special B.popular C.important D.easy
( )100.A.slowly B.carefully C.actually D.honestly
( )101.A.discussion B.process C.performance D.argument
( )102.A.crazy B.hopeful C.bad D.excited
( )103.A.although B.if C.because D.since
( )104.A.ended up B.cheered up C.showed up D.came up
( )105.A.refusing B.planning C.regretting D.fighting
Cloze 8(2022·浙江台州·中考真题)
A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling____106____— “Leila, Leila, Leila!”
“Mom!” I pointed at the____107____shoes. “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?”
“Let’s see how____108____they are,” said Mom.
My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! I knew Mom would____109____buy them.
“I only have $25,” I____110____what I was going to do.
Autumn was surely here. The days were____111____, and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n)____112____. I rushed downstairs.
“Mom,” I called into the living room. “I think I know____113____I can make money to buy those shoes!”
Mom looked up from her book. “And how’s that, Leila?”
“People want their____114____clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”
A smile slowly spread across Mom’s face. “Now that’s a good idea!”
Each week, I____115____leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins. It took five____116____of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn’t____117____. As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough____118____.
The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked____119____into the shoe store. I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They____120____me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!
( )106.A.me B.you C.him D.them
( )107.A.big B.old C.ugly D.colorful
( )108.A.funny B.heavy C.expensive D.different
( )109.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
( )110.A.hated B.agreed C.refused D.wondered
( )111.A.hotter B.cooler C.wetter D.longer
( )112.A.gift B.idea C.email D.photo
( )113.A.how B.why C.when D.whether
( )114.A.stores B.rooms C.yards D.schools
( )115.A.talked about B.played with C.listened to D.picked up
( )116.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
( )117.A.care B.decide C.follow D.answer
( )118.A.time B.money C.coats D.shoes
( )119.A.sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.secretly
( )120.A.fit B.found C.helped D.missed
Cloze 9(2022·浙江丽水·中考真题)
Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing____121___own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done____122____to the last detail (细节). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very____123____for days.
When Claire heard about the singing____124____organized by the community centre, she was very excited to____125____it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. “It must be a____126____experience!” she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was well prepared. Not only did she spend long time choosing a____127____, she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly.
At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine.____128____, when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not____129____a whole line of the lyrics. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that____130____completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. “What a silly____131____I made!” she thought. In the prize-giving ceremony, when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place. Claire burst into tears on stage.
Claire’s mother comforted her____132____the ceremony. She said, “It’s perfectly all right to make mistakes. That’s____133____we learn.” Claire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and agreed. “Maybe it is not that bad to____134____.” Back home, she put up the plaque (奖牌) on the wall in her room. It would____135____her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.
( )121.A.his B.our C.her D.their
( )122.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally
( )123.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious
( )124.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team
( )125.A.take part in B.talk about C.take pride in D.think about
( )126.A.strange B.different C.wonderful D.common
( )127.A.dress B.book C.tape D.song
( )128.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Besides
( )129.A.create B.understand C.explain D.remember
( )130.A.line B.text C.word D.page
( )131.A.decision B.mistake C.choice D.plan
( )132.A.by B.before C.after D.during
( )133.A.how B.where C.what D.why
( )134.A.ask B.show C.try D.lose
( )135.A.get B.remind C.offer D.find
考点02人与社会
Cloze 1(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)
Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry’s class.
“Let me show you____1____to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.” Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.
“Look, Matt’s blushing!” Coco shouted. Matt, covered____2____red face with hands.
That evening he____3____The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment____4____me! It’s impossible to fail this time.”
The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.” He raised the spoon, but____5____happened. The paper lay still.
“Matt’s blushing again!” Emily pointed out. Matt was____6____and ran back to his seat with his red face.
“Becoming the Science Star seems so____7____,” Matt thought. That night he couldn’t sleep, “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.” … Suddenly, a____8____came to his mind.
The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again,____9____his Mickey Mouse ears.
“Mouse ears on the head are your____10____?” Someone laughed and Matt’s face burned.
“No, watch my____11____! Blushing is my experiment,” Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.
Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,____12____you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “I’ve____13____many times to control blushing, but now I know it’s a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to____14____it.” The class cheered and Matt’s red face lit up the whole classroom.
“Matt is the Science Star of the week,” Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked____15____back to his seat. What a perfect day!
( )1.A.how B.where C.why D.when
( )2.A.my B.your C.his D.her
( )3.A.handed in B.looked through C.waited for D.put away
( )4.A.for B.with C.against D.like
( )5.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )6.A.happy B.nervous C.calm D.bored
( )7.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe
( )8.A.question B.number C.plan D.mistake
( )9.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing
( )10.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment
( )11.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back
( )12.A.whether B.so C.unless D.but
( )13.A.tried B.advised C.guessed D.cried
( )14.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept
( )15.A.secretly B.strangely C.proudly D.worriedly
考点01人与自我
Cloze 1(2026·浙江温州·模拟预测)
Susan had a secret: she loved robots. She often____1____her dad to do different tasks in his workshop and learned a lot about motors. However, none of her____2____knew it. One day, she heard two boys in her class talking about their robot Robbie. They were preparing for a robot competition,____3____their robot didn’t work well. Susan felt sorry for them.
On the school bus home, Alex and Jacob were still trying to____4____the robot. “The robot’s legs move in a____5____way. It’s really hard to repair!” Alex said____6____. Jacob was worried because the competition was coming in eight days. Susan sat behind the boys. Seeing how upset they were, Susan decided to give them a____7____. Susan talked to them gently and asked about the robot’s____8____. The boys looked at her in surprise, as if no one knew she had so much knowledge about robots. Susan gently took the robot and found the trouble at once. She told them they used the wrong wire. Then she showed them____9____to change the wires.
After Susan got off the bus, she soon____10____a call from Jacob excitedly. He said the robot could work well and even walked a short distance. He also invited Susan to help them make the robot better____11____the competition. The boys were thankful and became good friends with Susan.
Finally, the day of the____12____came, and the new team was ready. Alex and Jacob stood beside Susan and showed____13____robot Robbie to the judges. The robot moved smoothly and finished all tasks without any problem. The judges were pleased with its design. In the end, their team won the first prize. Susan realized that it was no need to keep her____14____as a secret. Sharing talent and kindness can bring people____15____joy in life. Kindness and courage always make every special moment meaningful.
( )1.A.allowed B.refused C.helped D.told
( )2.A.sisters B.classmates C.teachers D.brothers
( )3.A.so B.or C.and D.but
( )4.A.look for B.fix up C.wake up D.pay for
( )5.A.strange B.smooth C.normal D.cool
( )6.A.easily B.sadly C.loudly D.quickly
( )7.A.hand B.book C.lesson D.smile
( )8.A.body B.head C.problem D.part
( )9.A.why B.how C.where D.when
( )10.A.received B.gave C.made D.took
( )11.A.for B.from C.with D.on
( )12.A.competition B.party C.vacation D.meeting
( )13.A.his B.their C.her D.our
( )14.A.habit B.plan C.hobby D.rule
( )15.A.little B.empty C.short D.real
Cloze 2(2026·浙江温州·三模)
Sammy checked his calendar and jumped out of bed, because the school had a special activity today—Opposite Day. He put on his jacket____16____, and rushed down the hall. He said “Good night” to Mom and told Dad his pancakes tasted____17____though he loved them very much. Mom looked confused and Dad raised his eyebrows (眉毛) in surprise. “It’s Opposite Day!” Sammy explained. Everything he said and did____18____his real thoughts and feelings.
At school, all the students joined the____19____. They walked through the exit door to enter the classroom, stood at their desks instead of sitting, and also did math problems in opposite ways. During a break, Marcie____20____pencils by accident. Sammy said “I won’t help you”____21____helped her pick them up right away.____22____was enjoying the special day.
But soon, Sammy faced a big____23____. Their teacher, Ms. Trix asked the class to hand in the____24____. Sammy suddenly realized he had left it at home. He had a (an)____25____look on his face, not knowing what to do.
When his turn came, Sammy told the truth bravely. “I won’t be able to____26____my report today.” Seeing his look, Ms. Trix knew what had happened. She____27____and decided to play along with Opposite Day. “Well, it’s Opposite Day. I guess that means you don’t have to hand it in today.”____28____hearing this, Sammy felt relaxed and let out a deep breath (呼吸).
After school, Sammy and Marcie talked about the day, and Sammy could____29____forget Ms. Trix’s warm words.
“Hey, just be sure to forget your book report tomorrow.” Marcie joked.
“I will.” Sammy smiled.
Today, Sammy learned that Opposite Day was not only fun but also full of____30____. He made up his mind to be more careful later and value all the good things around him.
( )16.A.quietly B.secretly C.quickly D.gently
( )17.A.delicious B.terrible C.fresh D.hot
( )18.A.mixed with B.turned into C.compared with D.went against
( )19.A.activity B.party C.race D.team
( )20.A.lost B.dropped C.broke D.forgot
( )21.A.and B.so C.but D.or
( )22.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
( )23.A.choice B.task C.problem D.chance
( )24.A.report B.poster C.note D.project
( )25.A.surprised B.worried C.satisfied D.angry
( )26.A.get B.take C.present D.keep
( )27.A.jumped B.smiled C.shouted D.left
( )28.A.Before B.By C.Without D.After
( )29.A.never B.nearly C.even D.only
( )30.A.hope B.challenge C.energy D.kindness
考点02人与社会
Cloze 1(2026·浙江金华·三模)
January 15, 2009 is an unforgettable day for many people.
At 3:24 p.m., U.S. Airways flight 1549____1____from LaGuardia Airport in New York City. It was going to Charlotte, North Carolina. There were 150 passengers and____2____crew members (机组成员) on board — the pilot, the co-pilot, and three flight attendants. The flight seemed like any trip,____3____very quickly it became an unforgettable adventure (冒险).
4 , three minutes after take-off, some birds____5____the plane’s engines. First, the left engine was on fire and____6____working. Then the second engine also stopped.
Captain Sullenberger, the pilot, had to make a____7____decision. He did not have enough time to fly____8____to LaGuardia. He had to do something. If he did____9____, then everyone on the plane was going to die, including____10____. At 3:31 p.m., Sullenberger decided to land on Hudson River. “We are going to be in the Hudson,” he told the airport. It____11____, but he had to try. He used his experience____12____a pilot to land the airplane on the Hudson River. As a result, all of the people on the plane lived.
The next day, people called this event the “Miracle (奇迹) on the Hudson.” They couldn’t believe it was____13____to land such a big plane on a river. Passengers on the plane were very____14____to Sullenberger. One passenger told reporters, “Captain Sullenberger is the best pilot in the world. He should be the President of the United States.”
U.S. government officials will study this unforgettable event. They do not want it to happen again. Everyone agrees: It was an adventure they do not want to____15____.
( )1.A.took up B.took down C.took off D.took out
( )2.A.three B.four C.five D.six
( )3.A.and B.but C.so D.because
( )4.A.Unluckily B.Differently C.Especially D.Recently
( )5.A.dug B.hit C.cut D.hid
( )6.A.started B.continued C.stopped D.finished
( )7.A.fast B.slow C.silly D.friendly
( )8.A.up B.down C.forward D.back
( )9.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
( )10.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
( )11.A.played a joke B.made a difference C.took a risk D.broke a record
( )12.A.for B.with C.as D.in
( )13.A.professional B.possible C.proper D.primary
( )14.A.thankful B.friendly C.surprised D.known
( )15.A.remember B.report C.repeat D.remind
Cloze 2(2026·浙江杭州·三模)
One day, a professor decided to give her students a special lesson in the form of an experiment.
They went to a____16____. The professor put a shark into a large pool and then put several small fish into it, too. As you would____17____, the shark started to swim around the pool actively. It attacked the small fish at once and ate them.____18____, things soon changed. The professor then placed a strong piece of clear glass into the pool, dividing the pool into two____19____parts. She put the shark in one part while placing the small fish in the other. Once again, the shark____20____attacked. This time, though the shark____21____the glass and bounced (弹开) off painfully, it didn’t give up. The shark kept____22____this aggressive (好斗的) behavior every few minutes but it failed. As the days passed, the professor did the same____23____several times over the next few weeks. Gradually, the shark became less and less aggressive, until finally it grew____24____of hitting the glass and simply stopped attacking altogether. Then came the most dramatic moment. Although the professor then____25____the glass, the shark still didn’t attack. Why? Because the shark was trained to____26____there was a barrier (障碍) between the small fish and____27____, so the fish swam freely, without____28____.
In fact, this is very similar to how some people behave in life. They will____29____trying after experiencing failure. Yet what they don’t realize is that the barrier may no longer exist if they try just one more time. That is to say, if you keep trying, you may become____30____. After all, the only real barrier is often the one we create in our own minds.
( )16.A.ceremony B.temple C.laboratory D.community
( )17.A.respect B.expect C.examine D.suggest
( )18.A.However B.Besides C.Also D.Therefore
( )19.A.basic B.separate C.full D.tiny
( )20.A.quietly B.completely C.quickly D.carefully
( )21.A.knocked into B.checked out C.ran after D.paid for
( )22.A.discussing B.passing C.refusing D.repeating
( )23.A.experiment B.game C.chance D.character
( )24.A.tired B.poor C.creative D.fresh
( )25.A.took away B.pointed at C.looked through D.put up
( )26.A.manage B.value C.regret D.believe
( )27.A.themselves B.itself C.ourselves D.myself
( )28.A.purpose B.danger C.pleasure D.choice
( )29.A.enjoy B.keep C.stop D.continue
( )30.A.painful B.successful C.meaningful D.thankful
考点03人与自然
Cloze 1(2026·浙江湖州·模拟预测)
Last month, my class went hiking. At the____1____of the mountain, we saw two roads. One was wide and easy, covered with soft grass, with many people laughing along the way. The other was narrow (狭窄的) and rocky, with hard____2____and wild trees growing beside it. There were few visitors on that side, and it looked quiet and lonely. Most classmates____3____chose the easy road without much thought. But my friend Lily and I____4____each other and picked the hard one.
Although it was tiring, we kept climbing____5____. We helped each other and shared water. And we stopped to____6____only when we felt really tired. On the way, we saw special flowers growing between the stones and____7____birds singing in the branches (枝条) above things the other group didn’t____8____because they were walking too fast on the easy road.
When we finally got to the top, we were the____9____ones there! A cool wind blew against our hot faces. The view was amazing we could see the whole village____10____, and the sky seemed so close. We felt so proud of what we had done. Soon, the others arrived, looking____11____to see us already sitting there.
Later, our teacher smiled and told us a secret: “The road that most people avoided was actually the quickest way to the top.” We soon realized____12____fewer people chose this way it needed more hard work and a stronger will from the very beginning.
This experience taught____13____a valuable lesson: hard roads have fewer people because not all of us dare to try. If we want to achieve our dreams, we shouldn’t give up easily.____14____, we should face challenges with courage and hope. Now, when I study____15____subjects, I always remember that every hard step will lead me closer to success.
( )1.A.foot B.top C.side D.back
( )2.A.birds B.stones C.insects D.flowers
( )3.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.carefully
( )4.A.laughed at B.shouted at C.looked at D.pointed at
( )5.A.one by one B.day by day C.word by word D.step by step
( )6.A.sleep B.talk C.rest D.breath
( )7.A.felt B.heard C.smelt D.touched
( )8.A.notice B.like C.need D.expect
( )9.A.first B.second C.third D.last
( )10.A.up B.above C.below D.inside
( )11.A.scared B.surprised C.interested D.disappointed
( )12.A.why B.how C.when D.what
( )13.A.him B.he C.us D.them
( )14.A.So B.And C.Because D.Instead
( )15.A.awful B.useful C.interesting D.difficult
Cloze 2(2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测)
Yuhao is a little dog with leg problems. It can run with the help of a wheelchair____16____Gao Xiaodong.
Gao makes wheelchairs for pets. He has helped many____17____pets be able to walk again over the last 17 years. Gao didn’t start out as a professional wheelchair maker. It all began with a small act of____18____.
In 2006, Gao was selling cakes when a street dog limped (跛行) over to____19____to ask for food. Feeling sorry for the dog, Gao planned to make a pet wheelchair to help the dog move around more____20____. It took him a couple of days to make the wheelchair. When he saw the little dog quickly adapt (适应) to it and start running fast, he got a feeling of____21____.
Soon after sharing the story online, Gao____22____a request to make the wheelchair for a cat who also had leg problems. Gao wasn’t a trained craftsman (工匠), but he tried his best. It turned out the cat’s owner was____23____with what Gao had made. From then on, Gao____24____to work as a craftsman, making pet wheelchairs.
“I’ve tried many jobs, but making pet wheelchairs is the best for me. I find my true____25____in it. Besides, the job has changed me and made me____26____the connections between humans and their pets. They mean a lot to each other.” Gao said.
Gao now runs a small wheelchair factory. He____27____works with over 90 animal groups. Together, they help animals that have trouble____28____independently because of an accident or a sudden illness.
44 he loves his job, he hopes that in the future more sick or injured animals will get help so that they won’t need his____30____.
What a kind-hearted person Gao Xiaodong is!
( )16.A.heard from B.made by C.bought for D.given to
( )17.A.disabled B.lonely C.expensive D.talented
( )18.A.fairness B.business C.shyness D.kindness
( )19.A.it B.them C.her D.him
( )20.A.quietly B.carefully C.conveniently D.slowly
( )21.A.doubt B.sadness C.satisfaction D.fear
( )22.A.received B.prepared C.discussed D.expected
( )23.A.patient B.happy C.honest D.strict
( )24.A.waited B.refused C.forgot D.chose
( )25.A.interest B.support C.pain D.shame
( )26.A.change B.avoid C.understand D.separate
( )27.A.only B.soon C.hardly D.also
( )28.A.eating B.walking C.sleeping D.playing
( )29.A.Although B.If C.Since D.When
( )30.A.prizes B.presents C.projects D.products
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专题05 完形填空(二)(5年汇编)
(浙江专用)(答案版)
考点01人与自我
Cloze 1(2023·浙江金华·中考真题)
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D
Cloze 2(2023·浙江衢州·中考真题)
【答案】16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C
Cloze 3(2023·浙江湖州·中考真题)
【答案】31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B
Cloze 4(2023·浙江丽水·中考真题)
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.D 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.C
Cloze 5(2023·浙江台州·中考真题)
【答案】61.D 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.C 66.A 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.B 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.D
Cloze 6(2022·浙江衢州·中考真题)
【答案】76.C 77.D 78.B 79.A 80.A 81.C 82.D 83.A 84.C 85.B 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.D 90.B
Cloze 7(2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题)
【答案】91.B 92.A 93.D 94.B 95.C 96.C 97.B 98.A 99.D 100.C 101.B 102.C 103.B 104.A 105.D
Cloze 8(2022·浙江台州·中考真题)
【答案】106.A 107.D 108.C 109.D 110.D 111.B 112.B 113.A 114.C 115.D 116.B 117.A 118.B 119.C 120.A
Cloze 9(2022·浙江丽水·中考真题)
【答案】121.C 122.B 123.C 124.A 125.A 126.C 127.D 128.B 129.D 130.A 131.B 132.C 133.A 134.D 135.B
考点02人与社会
Cloze 1(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
考点01人与自我
Cloze 1(2026·浙江温州·模拟预测)
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D
Cloze 2(2026·浙江温州·三模)
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D
考点02人与社会
Cloze 1(2026·浙江金华·三模)
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
Cloze 2(2026·浙江杭州·三模)
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.B
考点03人与自然
Cloze 1(2026·浙江湖州·模拟预测)
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.D
Cloze 2(2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测)
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D
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