专题05 阅读匹配（期中真题汇编，浙江专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语七上期中阅读匹配专题汇编，精选浙江多校期中试题，以学生生活问题、跨文化习俗等真实情境为载体，强化信息定位与匹配能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读匹配|多题组（每组5小题）|日常生活问题（睡眠、交友等）、跨文化习俗（各国开学）、个人需求（购物、运动）|情境贴近学生实际，如“Problem Box”解决学生困扰；融入跨文化元素，如印度开学带伞、日本传统早餐；问题设计梯度合理，从直接信息到细节对应|

专题05 阅读匹配 （25-26七上·浙江温州绣山中学·期中）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，将其序号填入第1-5小题。 The Students’ Union in Sunshine Junior High School sets a “Problem Box” for 7th graders. Let’s look at the top 5 problems: Problems Advice “I can’t sleep well at night.” 　　　1　　　 “I often feel tired in P. E. class.” 　　　2　　　 “It’s hard to make new friends here.” 　　　3　　　 “I find it hard to do math problems.” 　　　4　　　 “I always forget English words quickly.” 　　　5　　　 Please match the advice (A-E) with each problem. AdviceA. Walk after dinner every day. Start with 10 minutes. B. Do more sports and drink a glass of milk before going to bed. C. If you have any math problems, just ask your math teacher for help. D. Join a club you like. You’ll meet people who share the same hobbies. E. Play games like Spelling Bee with friends, or use the words in sentences. （一） （25-26七上·浙江温州市四中·期中）不同国家的学生在上学首日做着不同的事，期待新开始。请根据各国家新生首日习俗，选择相应物件。 1 In Kazakhstan, new students often get together at a party to make friends. Students will listen to music and enjoy delicious food. 2 In India, students will have small gifts, too. An umbrella is a must. This is because school starts in May or June. It is also the start of the seasonal wind. 3 In Japan, students will usually eat a special breakfast with traditional sushi (寿司) and eggs to give children good luck all year round. 4 In Germany, new students will get a school bag with candies, toys and other school things. This tradition shows the long-time life at school. 5 In Russia, students usually go to school with their family. They often bring flowers and give them to their teachers. （二） （25-26七上·浙江·期中）阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　　　1　　　　 John wants to buy a pair of shoes. He likes Nike best. 　　　　2　　　　 Lucy needs some smart T-shirts, skirts, and shorts. 　　　　3　　　　 Tom is very fat. He hopes to lose weight (减肥) by playing basketball. 　　　　4　　　　 Tony is a sports collector. He wants more balls. He is free at night. 　　　　5　　　　 Jane wants to know about the Sichuan earthquake (地震). There is no computer at her home. A. China Daily We report the everyday news. It costs you one yuan. B. Nike There are some new arrivals in our shop. Come and get what you want. C. http://Wenchuan.cn. We offer the latest news about the earthquake. D. Sports World -All kinds of balls. We open all day. E. Fashion store We have T-shirts and shorts. They are fashionable. We also have skirts. They are fit for girls. F. Sunny Gym It’s a good place to lose weight. And you can play basketball. G. Sports Club We sell many kinds of balls. We only open in the afternoon. （25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区十三校·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是六个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与描述匹配。 　　　　1　　　　 Jack’s favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. 　　　　2　　　　 Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. 　　　　3　　　　 Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. 　　　　4　　　　 Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. 　　　　5　　　　 Henry is from Cambridge. His favorite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like mine. They’re both big and green. I often take her bag by mistake (错误地). B. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing basketball. C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favorite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D. My friend’s favorite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend comes from England. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She’s his favorite teacher. F. My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball after school. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读匹配 （25-26七上·浙江温州绣山中学·期中）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，将其序号填入第1-5小题。 The Students’ Union in Sunshine Junior High School sets a “Problem Box” for 7th graders. Let’s look at the top 5 problems: Problems Advice “I can’t sleep well at night.” 　　　1　　　 “I often feel tired in P. E. class.” 　　　2　　　 “It’s hard to make new friends here.” 　　　3　　　 “I find it hard to do math problems.” 　　　4　　　 “I always forget English words quickly.” 　　　5　　　 Please match the advice (A-E) with each problem. AdviceA. Walk after dinner every day. Start with 10 minutes. B. Do more sports and drink a glass of milk before going to bed. C. If you have any math problems, just ask your math teacher for help. D. Join a club you like. You’ll meet people who share the same hobbies. E. Play games like Spelling Bee with friends, or use the words in sentences. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文是根据阳光初中七年级学生存在的五个问题为他们匹配的合适的建议。 (1)题解析： 根据“I can’t sleep well at night.”可知，问题是晚上睡不好觉。选项B“多做运动，睡前喝一杯牛奶。”，多做运动有助于身体疲劳，睡前喝牛奶也有助于睡眠，与该问题匹配。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“I often feel tired in P. E. class.”可知，问题是在体育课上经常感到累。选项A“每天晚饭后散步，从10分钟开始。”，晚饭后散步是一种运动，能增强体质，缓解在体育课上容易累的情况，与该问题匹配。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“It’s hard to make new friends here.”可知，问题是在这里很难交到新朋友。选项D“加入一个你喜欢的俱乐部。你会遇到有相同爱好的人。”，加入喜欢的俱乐部能接触到有共同爱好的人，更容易交到朋友，与该问题匹配。故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“I find it hard to do math problems.”可知，问题是觉得做数学题很难。选项C“如果你有任何数学问题，就向你的数学老师寻求帮助。”，向数学老师求助是解决做数学题困难的有效方法，与该问题匹配。故选C。 (5)题解析： 根据“I always forget English words quickly.”可知，问题是总是很快忘记英语单词。选项E“和朋友玩像拼字比赛这样的游戏，或者在句子中使用这些单词。”，通过玩游戏和在句子中使用单词的方式能加深对单词的记忆，与该问题匹配。故选E。 （一） （25-26七上·浙江温州市四中·期中）不同国家的学生在上学首日做着不同的事，期待新开始。请根据各国家新生首日习俗，选择相应物件。 1 In Kazakhstan, new students often get together at a party to make friends. Students will listen to music and enjoy delicious food. 2 In India, students will have small gifts, too. An umbrella is a must. This is because school starts in May or June. It is also the start of the seasonal wind. 3 In Japan, students will usually eat a special breakfast with traditional sushi (寿司) and eggs to give children good luck all year round. 4 In Germany, new students will get a school bag with candies, toys and other school things. This tradition shows the long-time life at school. 5 In Russia, students usually go to school with their family. They often bring flowers and give them to their teachers. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了不同国家的学生在上学首日做不同的事。 (1)题解析： 根据“In Kazakhstan, new students often get together at a party to make friends. Students will listen to music and enjoy delicious food.”可知在哈萨克斯坦，新生经常在聚会上聚在一起交朋友，学生们将听音乐，享受美味的食物，图片B符合。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“In India, students will have small gifts, too. An umbrella is a must. This is because school starts in May or June. It is also the start of the seasonal wind.”可知在印度，学生们也会收到小礼物，雨伞是必须的，这是因为学校在五月或六月开学，这也是季节性风的开始，图片C符合。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“In Japan, students will usually eat a special breakfast with traditional sushi (寿司) and eggs to give children good luck all year round.”可知在日本，学生们通常会吃一顿特别的早餐，里面有传统的寿司和鸡蛋，以给孩子们一年四季的好运，图片E符合。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“In Germany, new students will get a school bag with candies, toys and other school things. This tradition shows the long-time life at school.”可知在德国，新生会得到一个装有糖果、玩具和其他学校用品的书包，这一传统展示了在学校的长期生活，图片A符合。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“In Russia, students usually go to school with their family. They often bring flowers and give them to their teachers.”可知在俄罗斯，学生通常和家人一起上学，他们经常送花给老师，图片D符合。故选D。 （二） （25-26七上·浙江·期中）阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　　　1　　　　 John wants to buy a pair of shoes. He likes Nike best. 　　　　2　　　　 Lucy needs some smart T-shirts, skirts, and shorts. 　　　　3　　　　 Tom is very fat. He hopes to lose weight (减肥) by playing basketball. 　　　　4　　　　 Tony is a sports collector. He wants more balls. He is free at night. 　　　　5　　　　 Jane wants to know about the Sichuan earthquake (地震). There is no computer at her home. A. China Daily We report the everyday news. It costs you one yuan. B. Nike There are some new arrivals in our shop. Come and get what you want. C. http://Wenchuan.cn. We offer the latest news about the earthquake. D. Sports World -All kinds of balls. We open all day. E. Fashion store We have T-shirts and shorts. They are fashionable. We also have skirts. They are fit for girls. F. Sunny Gym It’s a good place to lose weight. And you can play basketball. G. Sports Club We sell many kinds of balls. We only open in the afternoon. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. F 4. D 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了五个人的不同需求以及七个相关的选项，要求为每个人选择合适的选项。 (1)题解析： 根据“John wants to buy a pair of shoes. He likes Nike best.”可知，John想买一双鞋，最喜欢耐克。选项B“耐克：我们店里有新品上市。快来选购你想要的吧。”与之匹配。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“Lucy needs some smart T-shirts, skirts, and shorts.”可知，Lucy需要一些漂亮的T恤、裙子和短裤。选项E“时尚商店：我们有T恤和短裤，它们很时尚。我们也有裙子，适合女孩。”与之匹配。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“Tom is very fat. He hopes to lose weight by playing basketball.”可知，Tom很胖，希望通过打篮球减肥。选项F“阳光健身房：这是一个减肥的好地方。你可以打篮球。”与之匹配。故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据“Tony is a sports collector. He wants more balls. He is free at night.”可知，Tony是体育收藏者，想要更多球类，且晚上有空。选项D“运动世界：各种球类。我们全天开放。”与之匹配。故选D。 (5)题解析： 根据“Jane wants to know about the Sichuan earthquake (地震). There is no computer at her home.”可知，Jane想知道四川地震的情况，她家里没有电脑，选项A“中国日报：我们报道每日新闻，只需花费一元。”与之匹配。故选A。 （25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区十三校·期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是六个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与描述匹配。 　　　　1　　　　 Jack’s favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. 　　　　2　　　　 Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. 　　　　3　　　　 Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. 　　　　4　　　　 Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. 　　　　5　　　　 Henry is from Cambridge. His favorite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like mine. They’re both big and green. I often take her bag by mistake (错误地). B. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing basketball. C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favorite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D. My friend’s favorite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend comes from England. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She’s his favorite teacher. F. My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it, too. We often play basketball after school. 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是六个人对他们朋友的描述，需将人物与描述匹配。 (1)题解析： 根据“Jack’s favorite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school.”可知，杰克最喜欢的运动是篮球，他每天放学后去打篮球。选项F“我朋友姓史密斯。他喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。放学后我们经常打篮球。”与之匹配，故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too.”可知，艾米非常喜欢绿色，她的书包是绿色的。选项A“我的朋友喜欢绿色，她的书包和我的一样。它们又大又绿。我经常拿错她的包。”与之匹配，故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据“Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day.”可知，萨姆不喜欢寒冷的天气，现在他在中国海口，他每天都去游泳。选项D“我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。冬天我们城市的天气很热。我们每天都去游泳。”与之匹配，故选D。 (4)题解析： 根据“Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7.”可知，凯特来自英国，她现在在广州，她是七年级的学生。选项B“我的朋友现在在中国的一个大城市。她十二岁了，在七年级五班。她喜欢打篮球。”与之匹配，故选B。 (5)题解析： 根据“Henry is from Cambridge. His favorite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.”可知，亨利来自剑桥，他最喜欢的老师是姜老师，他的语文老师。选项E“我的朋友来自英国。姜老师教他中文。她是他最喜欢的老师。”与之匹配，故选E。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 【答案】1.B 2.A3.D 【答案】1.B2.C 3.E 【答案】1.B 2.E3.F 【答案】1.F 2.A3.D www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题05阅读匹配 基础必练 4.C 5.E 进阶提升》 (一) 4.A 5.D (二) 4.D 5.A 拓展培优 4.B 5.E 1/1