专题10 选词填空(短文)(期中真题汇编,浙江专用)七年级英语上学期
|
3份
|
20页
|
217人阅读
|
10人下载
摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语期中选词填空试题汇编,精选浙江多所名校期中真题,以家庭、学校生活等情境短文为载体,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|选词填空(短文)|多篇短文填空|名词(activity)、动词(hike)、形容词(kind)、介词短语(in the middle)等七年级上册核心词汇|情境贴近学生生活(如家庭介绍、学校活动),考查词形变化(如hobby单复数)和固定搭配,汇编自浙江各地名校期中真题,具有区域代表性|
内容正文:
专题10 选词填空(短文)
(一)
(25-26七上·浙江浙派联盟·期中)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
corner in the middle activity hike usually
My Grandfather
This is a photo of my family. The man 1 is my grandfather. He is seventy years old. Every day, he gets up very early and then he does tai chi in the 2 of a park. He likes wearing a hat when he goes out. He does many 3 when he is free. He 4 plays Chinese chess with his friends. Sometimes he goes 5 with my grandmother. What a healthy life he has!
(二)
(25-26七上·浙江绍兴柯桥区实验中学-11月·期中)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。(每空一词)
make, carrot, hobby, read, mistake
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a student in Grade 7. I’m happy to tell something about myself.
I have a 1 , I like drawing. It’s fun to draw pictures with colors. I also like 2 books about animals and plants. My favorite food is 3 . They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day! I’m not perfect (完美的) and sometimes make 4 . But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at spelling. I read every day to remember new words. I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Can you 5 friends with me?
(三)
(25-26七上·浙江绍兴诸暨市暨阳初中学-11月·期中)将方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
kind in the centre hike country plays
Mr. Wood is a very 1 man. He lives 2 of the city. On weekends, he often 3 tennis with his friends. And sometimes he spends time 4 in the nearby hills. He thinks it is fun and healthy. He also has a dream to visit other 5 one day to experience different cultures.
(四)
(25-26七上·浙江温州市四中·期中)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
fun explore but homework nervous
I am a big fan of films. I love watching all kinds of films because they help me 1 new places and interesting stories. It’s so much 2 to laugh with a funny movie. But my parents think I spend too much time on films. They say I have little time doing my 3 . Sometimes, I even feel 4 to talk about films with them. I really don’t want to stop loving films, 5 I also don’t want to make my parents angry. What can I do?
(一)
(25-26七上·浙江“山海联盟”·期中)将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
sheep play friend near he
Hi, I’m Jessica. Look at this photo of my school life! The boy in a blue jacket is my classmate. 1 name is Jason. We have some good 2 in our class—Alice, Frank and Cindy. Alice likes reading storybooks at the reading corner, and Frank often shares the comics he likes with us there. Our favourite place at school is this reading corner. It’s 3 the library, so we can borrow books easily. There are three small 4 by the corner; they’re from our school farm and they sometimes eat grass nearby. Jason likes sport. He 5 football with us every week after class. We laugh and run a lot—we always have fun there!
(二)
(25-26七上·浙江杭州公益中学·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
building, centre, be different from, send, modern
My name is Peter. I am an English boy. Now I study in Singapore. My school is 1 . I think the best place in it is the sports field. It is one of the students’ activity 2 . My classroom is on the third floor of the teaching 3 . Tony is my best friend. We 4 each other. But we all love doing sports after school. Do you want to be my friend? You can 5 me an email to let me know.
(三)
(25-26七上·浙江初中名校共同体·期中)用方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
polite, important, advice, take part in, remember
Hello, boys and girls. Here I’d like to give you some 1 on how to get on well with everyone at school. First, you should be 2 to others. Be friendly and always ready to help them. Second, it is very 3 for you to work hard and try to be a top student. Taking learning English as an example, you must 4 lots of words and get many skills if you want to learn it well. Why not 5 the activities of an English club? I think it’s a good way to learn English. Above all, no pains, no gains. Keep trying and you will succeed.
(四)
(25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区校·期中)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
we good have but a pair of
There are three children in my family. They are my brother, my sister and I. Look, this is my brother. He is tall, and he 1 short hair. He is a funny boy, and he often makes 2 laugh. My sister is short with long brown hair. She often wears 3 glasses. She is quiet and likes reading. I’m not tall or short. I can play the violin 4 , and I am in the school band. We all look different, 5 we love each other.
(五)
(25-26七上·浙江杭州杭州中学·期中)将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
relax, together, a lot of, spend, real, different
Weekends are my favorite time. I always find interesting things to do. On Saturday, I often 1 hours drawing in my room. There are 2 color pens on my desk, and I use them to draw pictures. After that, I walk around the park near my home. The fresh air makes me 3 , and I enjoy looking at the trees. On Sunday, my family and I often visit 4 places. Sometimes we go to the zoo and take photos of many animals. I 5 like watching the monkeys jump from tree to tree. At other times, we go to a bookstore 6 . I can stay there for a long time.
Every weekend is special. I never get bored because there’s always something new to try.
(六)
(25-26七上·浙江杭州十三中教育集团(总校)·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
greet mistake of handsome a lot
My good friend Alex and I are in the same class. He is a tall and 1 boy. He is not only my friend but also a member 2 our school basketball team. He practices with the team three times a week and he really enjoys it. Every morning when Alex sees our class teacher, he 3 her happily. He is also a helpful person. When his friends make 4 , he always helps them. Everyone in our class likes him 5 because he is really polite and kind.
(七)
(25-26七上·浙江温州绣山中学·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句子中,每词限用1次。
Some advice from Amy’s Headteacher
task without together important explore
On the first day of junior high. Amy’s headteacher Mr. Black gave some advice to his students.
·It’s very 1 to listen carefully in class.
·Learn to work 2 to solve problems.
·Work hard and finish your 3 every day.
·Remember “Learning 4 thinking is of no use.”
· 5 different ways of learning to find what is the best for you.
(一)
(25-26七上·浙江金华义乌市绣湖中学·期中)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take part in introduce beauty ready project
Hello, I am Zhang Hong. I will be in junior high soon. Let me 1 myself and tell you about my summer holiday. I like 2 all kinds of activities. During the holiday, I start a fun 3 called “Leaf Better”. It’s all about planning activities that help us grow. We plant seeds (种子) and watch them grow into 4 leaves. Each activity makes our garden better and teaches us about nature. We plan simple games and learn together. My holiday is exciting and I make lots of friends. I will be 5 for more activities in the future.
(二)
(25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区十三校·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
give together be each child have
Tim lives in the countryside with his wife and his two 1 , Bob and May. Tim has a big farm. And there 2 many apple trees on his farm. He works hard on his farm. In fall (秋天), he 3 the apples to his neighbors. They are friendly to 4 other. They live happily 5 .
(三)
(25-26七上·浙江宁波第七中学教育集团·期中)将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
we get China talk story
Dear Kate,
Thank you for your email. Now I would like 1 about myself. I am a 2 boy. I am tall and quiet. I am in Grade Seven at No.1 Middle School. Every day I spend about fifteen minutes 3 to school. There are fifty students in my class. My teachers like 4 very much. We have lots of school activities. We go hiking on Tuesday morning. In the afternoon, some of us play soccer and others sing under the tree. At night, we sit on the grass and tell each other 5 . We have a good time together.
Write back soon.
Yours,
Han Lin
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$函学科网
www.zxxk.com
让教与学更高效
专题10选词填空(短文)
基础必练
(一)
【答案】l.in the middle
2.corner
3.activities
4.usually
5.hiking
(二)
【答案】1.hobby
2.reading
3.carrots
4.mistakes
5.make
(三)
【答案】1.kind
2.in the centre
3.plays
4.hiking
5.countries
(四)
【答案】l.explore
2.fun
3.homework
4.nervous
5.but
进阶提升)
(一)
【答案】1.His
2.friends
3.near
4.sheep
5.plays
(二)
【答案】1.modern
2.centres
3.building
4.are different from
5.send
(三)
【答案】1.advice
2.polite
3.important
4.remember
5.take part in
(四)
【答案】1.has
2.us
3.a pair of
4.well
5.but
112
函学科网
www.zxxk.com
让教与学更高效
(五)
【答案】1.spend
2.a lot of
3.relax
4.different
5.really
6.together
(六)
【答案】1.handsome
2.of
3.greets
4.mistakes
5.a lot
(七)
【答案】1.important
2.together
3.tasks
4.without
5.Explore
拓展培优
(一)
【答案】l.introduce
2.taking part in
3.project
4.beautiful
5.ready
(二)
【答案】l.children
2.are
3.gives
4.each
5.together
(三)
【答案】1.to talk
2.Chinese
3.getting
4.us
5.stories
212
专题10 选词填空(短文)
(一)
(25-26七上·浙江浙派联盟·期中)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
corner in the middle activity hike usually
My Grandfather
This is a photo of my family. The man 1 is my grandfather. He is seventy years old. Every day, he gets up very early and then he does tai chi in the 2 of a park. He likes wearing a hat when he goes out. He does many 3 when he is free. He 4 plays Chinese chess with his friends. Sometimes he goes 5 with my grandmother. What a healthy life he has!
【答案】1. in the middle 2. corner 3. activities 4. usually 5. hiking
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者的祖父的日常生活。
(1)题解析:
句意:在中间的那个男人是我的祖父。根据“The man... is my grandfather.”和备选词可知,此处应填in the middle“在中间”,用于描述人物在照片中的位置。故填in the middle。
(2)题解析:
句意:他每天起得很早,然后在一个公园的角落打太极。根据“in the... of a park”和备选词可知,此处指打太极的地点,应填corner,表示“在一个公园的角落”。故填corner。
(3)题解析:
句意:他空闲的时候做很多活动。根据“He does many...”可知,此处应填名词作宾语,结合备选词,应填activity“活动”,是可数名词,many后接可数名词复数形式,activity的复数形式是activities。故填activities。
(4)题解析:
句意:他通常和他的朋友们下中国象棋。根据“He... plays Chinese chess with his friends.”可知,此处应填副词usually“通常”,修饰动词plays。故填usually。
(5)题解析:
句意:有时他和我祖母去远足。“go hiking”是固定搭配,意为“去远足”,此处表示“祖父有时和祖母去远足”。故填hiking。
(二)
(25-26七上·浙江绍兴柯桥区实验中学-11月·期中)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。(每空一词)
make, carrot, hobby, read, mistake
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a student in Grade 7. I’m happy to tell something about myself.
I have a 1 , I like drawing. It’s fun to draw pictures with colors. I also like 2 books about animals and plants. My favorite food is 3 . They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day! I’m not perfect (完美的) and sometimes make 4 . But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at spelling. I read every day to remember new words. I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Can you 5 friends with me?
【答案】1. hobby 2. reading 3. carrots 4. mistakes 5. make
【解析】【导语】
本文以“张强”为第一视角,介绍了自己的爱好、喜欢的食物,坦言会犯错并学习,还希望和大家交朋友。
(1)题解析:
句意:我有一个爱好,我喜欢画画。根据后文“I like drawing”可知,drawing属于爱好范畴。hobby意为“爱好”,单数可数名词。空前有a,所以保持单数不变。故填hobby。
(2)题解析:
句意:我也喜欢阅读关于动植物的书。read books意为“读书”,read位于like之后,需使用其动名词形式reading。故填reading。
(3)题解析:
句意:我最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。carrot意为“胡萝卜”,单数可数名词,根据后文的they可知,此处用其复数形式carrots表示泛指胡萝卜这一类。故填carrots。
(4)题解析:
句意:我并不完美,有时候会犯错。make mistakes意为“犯错”,固定动词短语。故填mistakes。
(5)题解析:
句意:你可以和我交朋友吗?make friends意为“交朋友”,固定动词短语,make位于情态动词Can之后,保持动词原形不变。故填make。
(三)
(25-26七上·浙江绍兴诸暨市暨阳初中学-11月·期中)将方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
kind in the centre hike country plays
Mr. Wood is a very 1 man. He lives 2 of the city. On weekends, he often 3 tennis with his friends. And sometimes he spends time 4 in the nearby hills. He thinks it is fun and healthy. He also has a dream to visit other 5 one day to experience different cultures.
【答案】1. kind 2. in the centre 3. plays 4. hiking 5. countries
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了伍德先生的性格、生活地点及日常活动和梦想。
(1)题解析:
句意:伍德先生是一个非常友善的人。根据“Mr. Wood is a very…man”和备选词汇可知,此处需表示“友善的”,kind符合语境,用来修饰名词man。故填kind。
(2)题解析:
句意:他住在城市的中心。根据“He lives…of the city”和备选词汇可知,此处需表示“在……中心”,in the centre符合语境,指居住的位置。故填in the centre。
(3)题解析:
句意:在周末,他经常和朋友们打网球。根据“he often…tennis with his friends”和备选词汇可知,考查play tennis“打网球”,由often可知用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式plays。故填plays。
(4)题解析:
句意:而且有时他会花时间在附近的山里徒步。根据“he spends time…in the nearby hills”和备选词汇可知,考查spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,hike的动名词形式是hiking。故填hiking。
(5)题解析:
句意:他还有一个梦想,有一天去游览其他国家,体验不同的文化。根据“visit other…one day”和备选词汇可知,other后接可数名词复数,country的复数形式是countries,指其他国家。故填countries。
(四)
(25-26七上·浙江温州市四中·期中)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
fun explore but homework nervous
I am a big fan of films. I love watching all kinds of films because they help me 1 new places and interesting stories. It’s so much 2 to laugh with a funny movie. But my parents think I spend too much time on films. They say I have little time doing my 3 . Sometimes, I even feel 4 to talk about films with them. I really don’t want to stop loving films, 5 I also don’t want to make my parents angry. What can I do?
【答案】1. explore 2. fun 3. homework 4. nervous 5. but
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了作者热爱电影,但父母认为作者花太多时间在电影上,导致作者在和他们谈论电影时感到紧张,作者陷入既不想停止热爱电影,又不想惹父母生气的矛盾心情。
(1)题解析:
句意:我喜欢看各种各样的电影,因为它们帮助我探索新的地方和有趣的故事。根据“new places and interesting stories”及备选词汇可知,电影帮助我探索新地方和有趣的故事,“explore”表示“探索”,动词;“help sb do sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”,所以此处用动词原形。故填explore。
(2)题解析:
句意:和一部有趣的电影一起笑是如此有趣。根据“It’s so much...to laugh with a funny movie.”及备选词汇可知,和有趣的电影一起笑是很有趣的,“fun”表示“乐趣”,不可数名词。故填fun。
(3)题解析:
句意:他们说我几乎没有时间做作业。根据“They say I have little time doing my...”及备选词汇可知,此处指几乎没有时间做作业,“homework”表示“作业”,不可数名词。故填homework。
(4)题解析:
句意:有时,我甚至在和他们谈论电影时感到紧张。根据“Sometimes, I even feel...to talk about films with them.”及备选词汇可知,和父母谈论电影时感到紧张,“nervous”表示“紧张的”,形容词作表语。故填nervous。
(5)题解析:
句意:我真的不想停止热爱电影,但我也不想惹父母生气。根据“I really don’t want to stop loving films,...I also don’t want to make my parents angry.”及备选词汇可知,前后两句是转折关系,“but”表示“但是”,连词。故填but。
(一)
(25-26七上·浙江“山海联盟”·期中)将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
sheep play friend near he
Hi, I’m Jessica. Look at this photo of my school life! The boy in a blue jacket is my classmate. 1 name is Jason. We have some good 2 in our class—Alice, Frank and Cindy. Alice likes reading storybooks at the reading corner, and Frank often shares the comics he likes with us there. Our favourite place at school is this reading corner. It’s 3 the library, so we can borrow books easily. There are three small 4 by the corner; they’re from our school farm and they sometimes eat grass nearby. Jason likes sport. He 5 football with us every week after class. We laugh and run a lot—we always have fun there!
【答案】1. His 2. friends 3. near 4. sheep 5. plays
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了杰西卡的学校生活,介绍了她的同学、朋友以及他们最喜欢的阅读角。
(1)题解析:
句意:他的名字叫杰森。根据“The boy in a blue jacket is my classmate”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指男孩的名字是杰森,需用he形容词性物主代词his,句首首字母大写。故填His。
(2)题解析:
句意:我们班有一些好朋友 —— 爱丽丝、弗兰克和辛迪。根据后文列举的“Alice, Frank and Cindy”并结合备选词汇可知,此处需用friend的复数形式friends表示多个朋友。故填friends。
(3)题解析:
句意:它在图书馆附近,所以我们可以很容易地借书。根据“It’s…the library, so we can borrow books easily.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指方位,表示在图书馆附近,near符合。故填near。
(4)题解析:
句意:角落旁边有三只小羊;它们来自我们学校的农场,有时会在附近吃草。根据“they’re from our school farm and they sometimes eat grass nearby”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指羊,“sheep”的单复数形式相同。故填sheep。
(5)题解析:
句意:他每周课后都和我们一起踢足球。play football“踢足球”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,用三单形式plays。故填plays。
(二)
(25-26七上·浙江杭州公益中学·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
building, centre, be different from, send, modern
My name is Peter. I am an English boy. Now I study in Singapore. My school is 1 . I think the best place in it is the sports field. It is one of the students’ activity 2 . My classroom is on the third floor of the teaching 3 . Tony is my best friend. We 4 each other. But we all love doing sports after school. Do you want to be my friend? You can 5 me an email to let me know.
【答案】1. modern 2. centres 3. building 4. are different from 5. send
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了来自英国的男孩彼得在新加坡的学习生活,他介绍了自己的学校、活动中心、教学楼,还提到了自己的好朋友托尼,并表示希望结交新朋友。
(1)题解析:
句意:我的学校很现代化。根据“My school is ...”及所给单词可知,此处是指学校很现代化,用形容词modern“现代化的”作表语。故填modern。
(2)题解析:
句意:它是学生们的活动中心之一。根据“the sports field”及所给单词可知,此处是指活动中心,one of后接名词复数,centre“中心”的复数形式为centres。故填centres。
(3)题解析:
句意:我的教室在教学楼的三楼。根据“My classroom is on the third floor of the teaching...”及所给单词可知,此处是指教学楼,teaching building“教学楼”。故填building。
(4)题解析:
句意:我们彼此不同。根据“We ... each other.”及所给单词可知,此处是指我们彼此不同,be different from“与……不同”,主语是we,be动词用are。故填are different from。
(5)题解析:
句意:你可以给我发一封电子邮件让我知道。根据“an email”及所给单词可知,此处是指发电子邮件,send“发送”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填send。
(三)
(25-26七上·浙江初中名校共同体·期中)用方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
polite, important, advice, take part in, remember
Hello, boys and girls. Here I’d like to give you some 1 on how to get on well with everyone at school. First, you should be 2 to others. Be friendly and always ready to help them. Second, it is very 3 for you to work hard and try to be a top student. Taking learning English as an example, you must 4 lots of words and get many skills if you want to learn it well. Why not 5 the activities of an English club? I think it’s a good way to learn English. Above all, no pains, no gains. Keep trying and you will succeed.
【答案】1. advice 2. polite 3. important 4. remember 5. take part in
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者给学生们一些关于如何在学校与一切人和事友好相处的建议。
(1)题解析:
句意:大家好,孩子们。在这里,我想给大家一些关于如何在学校与一切人和事友好相处的建议。根据“Here I’d like to give you some...”及所给单词可知,此处是指给大家一些建议,advice“建议”,不可数名词。故填advice。
(2)题解析:
句意:首先,你应该对别人有礼貌。根据“Be friendly and always ready to help them.”及所给单词可知,此处是指对别人有礼貌,polite“有礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填polite。
(3)题解析:
句意:第二,对你来说,努力学习并努力成为一名优等生是非常重要的。根据“it is very...for you to work hard and try to be a top student.”及所给单词可知,此处是指努力学习并努力成为一名优等生是非常重要的,important“重要的”,形容词作表语。故填important。
(4)题解析:
句意:以学习英语为例,如果你想学好英语,你必须记住很多单词并掌握很多技能。根据“you must...lots of words and get many skills”及所给单词可知,此处是指记住很多单词,remember“记住”,情态动词must后接动词原形。故填remember。
(5)题解析:
句意:为什么不参加英语俱乐部的活动呢?根据“Why not...the activities of an English club?”及所给单词可知,此处是指参加英语俱乐部的活动,take part in“参加”,Why not后接动词原形。故填take part in。
(四)
(25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区校·期中)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
we good have but a pair of
There are three children in my family. They are my brother, my sister and I. Look, this is my brother. He is tall, and he 1 short hair. He is a funny boy, and he often makes 2 laugh. My sister is short with long brown hair. She often wears 3 glasses. She is quiet and likes reading. I’m not tall or short. I can play the violin 4 , and I am in the school band. We all look different, 5 we love each other.
【答案】1. has 2. us 3. a pair of 4. well 5. but
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者家中的三个孩子:哥哥、姐姐和自己,以及他们各自的特点。
(1)题解析:
句意:他很高,他留着短发。根据“He is tall, and he...short hair.”可知,此处描述哥哥的外貌特征,表示“有”用have,主语是he,时态为一般现在时,故用第三人称单数形式。 故填has。
(2)题解析:
句意:他是一个有趣的男孩,经常逗我们笑。根据“he often makes...laugh”可知,make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,此处需填入“我们”的宾格形式作宾语。 故填us。
(3)题解析:
句意:她经常戴着一副眼镜。根据“She often wears...glasses.”可知,glasses是复数名词,表示“一副眼镜”用固定搭配a pair of。 故填a pair of。
(4)题解析:
句意:我会拉小提琴,而且拉得很好。根据“I can play the violin...”可知,此处需填入副词修饰动词play,表示“拉得好”用well。 故填well。
(5)题解析:
句意:我们看起来都不一样,但我们彼此相爱。根据“We all look different,...we love each other.”可知,前后句为转折关系,需用连词but连接。 故填but。
(五)
(25-26七上·浙江杭州杭州中学·期中)将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
relax, together, a lot of, spend, real, different
Weekends are my favorite time. I always find interesting things to do. On Saturday, I often 1 hours drawing in my room. There are 2 color pens on my desk, and I use them to draw pictures. After that, I walk around the park near my home. The fresh air makes me 3 , and I enjoy looking at the trees. On Sunday, my family and I often visit 4 places. Sometimes we go to the zoo and take photos of many animals. I 5 like watching the monkeys jump from tree to tree. At other times, we go to a bookstore 6 . I can stay there for a long time.
Every weekend is special. I never get bored because there’s always something new to try.
【答案】1. spend 2. a lot of 3. relax 4. different 5. really 6. together
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了周末活动丰富多彩,包括绘画、散步、家庭出游和书店阅读,充满乐趣。
(1)题解析:
句意:在周六,我经常花几个小时在房间里画画。主语是I,时态是一般现在时,因此用spend“花时间”,作谓语动词。故填spend。
(2)题解析:
句意:在我的桌子上有许多彩笔,我用它们画画。 a lot of “许多”,后接名词复数或不可数名词,此处表示有许多彩笔。故填a lot of。
(3)题解析:
句意:新鲜的空气让我放松,我喜欢看那些树。make sb do sth“使某人干某事”,固定用法,因此用relax“放松”。故填relax。
(4)题解析:
句意:在周日,我和家人经常去不同的地方。根据“Sometimes we go to the zoo and take photos of many animals... At other times, we go to a bookstore...”可知,是不同的地方,因此用形容词different“不同的”,作定语。故填different。
(5)题解析:
句意:我真的很喜欢看猴子在树间跳来跳去。根据“like”可知,此处用副词修饰,因此用real“真的”的副词形式really。故填really。
(6)题解析:
句意:在其他时候,我们会一起去书店。根据“go to a bookstore”可知,表示一起去书店,因此用together “一起”。故填together。
(六)
(25-26七上·浙江杭州十三中教育集团(总校)·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
greet mistake of handsome a lot
My good friend Alex and I are in the same class. He is a tall and 1 boy. He is not only my friend but also a member 2 our school basketball team. He practices with the team three times a week and he really enjoys it. Every morning when Alex sees our class teacher, he 3 her happily. He is also a helpful person. When his friends make 4 , he always helps them. Everyone in our class likes him 5 because he is really polite and kind.
【答案】1. handsome 2. of 3. greets 4. mistakes 5. a lot
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的好朋友Alex的外貌、兴趣爱好以及性格特点。
(1)题解析:
句意:他是一个高大帅气的男孩。根据“a tall and…boy”可知,此处需填形容词修饰boy。故填handsome。
(2)题解析:
句意:他不仅是我的朋友,也是我们学校篮球队的一员。a member of...“……的一员”,是固定搭配。故填of。
(3)题解析:
句意:每天早上当亚历克斯见到我们的班主任时,他都会开心地问候她。根据“Every morning when Alex sees our class teacher, he…her happily.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指问候老师,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“he”,用三单形式greets。故填greets。
(4)题解析:
句意:当他的朋友犯错时,他总是帮助他们。make mistakes“犯错”,是固定搭配。故填mistakes。
(5)题解析:
句意:我们班每个人都很喜欢他,因为他真的有礼貌又善良。根据“Everyone in our class likes him…because he is really polite and kind.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处需填副词短语修饰动词 likes,a lot符合。故填a lot。
(七)
(25-26七上·浙江温州绣山中学·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句子中,每词限用1次。
Some advice from Amy’s Headteacher
task without together important explore
On the first day of junior high. Amy’s headteacher Mr. Black gave some advice to his students.
·It’s very 1 to listen carefully in class.
·Learn to work 2 to solve problems.
·Work hard and finish your 3 every day.
·Remember “Learning 4 thinking is of no use.”
· 5 different ways of learning to find what is the best for you.
【答案】1. important 2. together 3. tasks 4. without 5. Explore
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了艾米的班主任布莱克先生在初中第一天给学生们的几条建议。
(1)题解析:
句意:课堂上认真听讲是非常重要的。根据“listen carefully in class”以及“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”这一固定句型可知,此处需填形容词,结合语境“课堂认真听讲的重要性”,可知此处应填形容词,方框中important是形容词表示“重要的”,符合语境。故填important。
(2)题解析:
句意:学会一起合作解决问题。根据“work...to solve problems”可知,需要表达“一起”合作的意思。work together是固定短语,意为“一起合作”,故填together。
(3)题解析:
句意:努力学习,每天完成你的任务。根据“finish your...”可知,此处需要填名词。task表示“任务”,是可数名词,此处用复数形式tasks表示泛指每天的各项任务,故填tasks。
(4)题解析:
句意:记住“学而不思则罔”。根据“Learning...thinking is of no use.”可知,这句是习语表达,表示“学习没有思考是没有用的”即“学而不思则罔”,without表示“没有”,故填without。
(5)题解析:
句意:探索不同的学习方法,找出最适合你的。此处是祈使句,用动词原形开头,explore different ways意为“探索不同的方法”,句首首字母大写,故填Explore。
(一)
(25-26七上·浙江金华义乌市绣湖中学·期中)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take part in introduce beauty ready project
Hello, I am Zhang Hong. I will be in junior high soon. Let me 1 myself and tell you about my summer holiday. I like 2 all kinds of activities. During the holiday, I start a fun 3 called “Leaf Better”. It’s all about planning activities that help us grow. We plant seeds (种子) and watch them grow into 4 leaves. Each activity makes our garden better and teaches us about nature. We plan simple games and learn together. My holiday is exciting and I make lots of friends. I will be 5 for more activities in the future.
【答案】1. introduce 2. taking part in 3. project 4. beautiful 5. ready
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇短文,主要讲述张红介绍自己即将进入初中以及她的暑假活动。
(1)题解析:
句意:让我介绍一下我自己,告诉你我的暑假情况。“let sb. do sth.”是固定用法,此处用动词原形。故填introduce。
(2)题解析:
句意:我喜欢参加各种各样的活动。“like doing sth.”表示喜欢做某事,“take part in”意为“参加”,此处用动名词形式。故填taking part in。
(3)题解析:
句意:在假期里,我开始了一个有趣的名为“Leaf Better”的项目。“a”后接可数名词单数,“project”意为“项目”,符合语境。故填project。
(4)题解析:
句意:我们播种,看着它们长成美丽的叶子。此处用形容词修饰名词“leaves”,“beauty”的形容词形式是“beautiful”,意为“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
(5)题解析:
句意:我将为未来更多的活动做好准备。“be ready for”是固定短语,意为“为……做好准备”。故填ready。
(二)
(25-26七上·浙江宁波鄞州区十三校·期中)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
give together be each child have
Tim lives in the countryside with his wife and his two 1 , Bob and May. Tim has a big farm. And there 2 many apple trees on his farm. He works hard on his farm. In fall (秋天), he 3 the apples to his neighbors. They are friendly to 4 other. They live happily 5 .
【答案】1. children 2. are 3. gives 4. each 5. together
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了Tim和他的家人以及邻居们在乡村和谐快乐的生活。
(1)题解析:
句意:Tim和他的妻子以及他的两个孩子,Bob和May,住在乡下。根据“two”和“Bob and May”可知,此处需要表示两个孩子的复数名词。故填children。
(2)题解析:
句意:而且他的农场里有很多苹果树。根据“many apple trees”可知,此处需要be动词的复数形式与主语保持一致。故填are。
(3)题解析:
句意:在秋天,他把苹果送给他的邻居们。根据“he”和“the apples to his neighbors”可知,此处需要表示“给予”的动词第三人称单数形式。故填gives。
(4)题解析:
句意:他们彼此很友好。根据“They are friendly to...other”可知,此处需要each构成固定搭配表示“彼此”。故填each。
(5)题解析:
句意:他们快乐地生活在一起。根据“They live happily”可知,此处需要together表示“一起”生活的状态。故填together。
(三)
(25-26七上·浙江宁波第七中学教育集团·期中)将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
we get China talk story
Dear Kate,
Thank you for your email. Now I would like 1 about myself. I am a 2 boy. I am tall and quiet. I am in Grade Seven at No.1 Middle School. Every day I spend about fifteen minutes 3 to school. There are fifty students in my class. My teachers like 4 very much. We have lots of school activities. We go hiking on Tuesday morning. In the afternoon, some of us play soccer and others sing under the tree. At night, we sit on the grass and tell each other 5 . We have a good time together.
Write back soon.
Yours,
Han Lin
【答案】1. to talk 2. Chinese 3. getting 4. us 5. stories
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息、日常生活和学校活动。
(1)题解析:
句意:现在我想谈谈我自己。根据“Now I would like...about myself.”和备选词可知,此处指谈论自己,talk about“谈论”,would like to do“想要做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是不定式,故填to talk。
(2)题解析:
句意:我是一个中国男孩。根据“I am a...boy.”和备选词可知,此处指中国男孩,空后是名词boy,空处应是形容词形式Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
(3)题解析:
句意:我每天花大约15分钟到学校。根据“Every day I spend about fifteen minutes...to school.”和备选词可知,此处应是get to school“到达学校”,spend time doing“花费时间做某事”是固定搭配,故填getting。
(4)题解析:
句意:我的老师们非常喜欢我们。根据“My teachers like...very much.”和备选词可知,此处指老师们喜欢我们,动词like后接we的宾格us。故填us。
(5)题解析:
句意:晚上,我们坐在草地上互相讲故事。根据“we sit on the grass and tell each other...”和备选词可知,此处指讲故事,空处应使用story的复数形式stories,表泛指。故填stories。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$