Unit 1 A new start 综合训练2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 以“新开始”主题为核心，整合听、说、读、写全技能训练，通过真实校园情境渗透语言能力与思维品质培养，构建单元知识综合应用体系。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题（短对话/长对话/独白/填空）|聚焦校园生活与学习感受，考查信息提取与细节理解|从语言输入层面强化单元主题词汇（如“nervous”“excited”）与功能句型（如表达感受、提建议）| |笔试|80题（单选/完形/阅读/词汇/翻译/书面表达）|单选考查语法（be动词、动词短语等），完形围绕时间管理策略，阅读与书面表达呼应“新学校适应”主题|从基础词汇（如“sentence”“mistake”）、语法规则到语篇应用，形成“词汇-语法-语用”递进逻辑，提升学习能力|

外研版七年级上册 Unit 1 A new start 综合训练 （满分：100分 时间：60分钟） 第一部分 听力（共20分） 一、听短对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What is the boy worried about? A. His new teachers. B. His new classmates. C. His new lessons. ( ) 2. What did the teacher ask the students to do? A. Write down the sentence. B. Read the sentence aloud. C. Point out the mistake. ( ) 3. What does the girl think of the English lesson? A. It is boring. B. It is important. C. It is difficult. ( ) 4. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. ( ) 5. How does the boy feel about his first day? A. Nervous but excited. B. Tired and bored. C. Happy but worried. 二、听长对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 ( ) 6. What does the boy think of his new school? A. It is small but beautiful. B. It is big and modern. C. It is old but clean. ( ) 7. What is the girl's advice? A. To make a study plan. B. To join more clubs. C. To ask teachers for help. 听第二段对话，回答第8—10小题。 ( ) 8. What did Wang Han do in class? A. He answered a question. B. He pointed out a mistake. C. He wrote a sentence. ( ) 9. What did Ms Chen say about thinking? A. It is difficult. B. It is important. C. It is interesting. ( ) 10. What did Wang Han learn from the lesson? A. To be polite. B. To think more. C. To write carefully. 三、听独白，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 独白读两遍。 ( ) 11. What is the speaker's name? A. Li Ming. B. Wang Han. C. Zhang Wei. ( ) 12. How does the speaker feel about junior high school? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Bored. ( ) 13. What is the speaker's favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. ( ) 14. What does the speaker do after school? A. Play football. B. Read books. C. Do homework. ( ) 15. What does the speaker want to do? A. Make new friends. B. Join the English club. C. Learn to write. 四、听短文，填写信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 短文读两遍。每空一词。 Information about Ms Chen's Lesson The sentence on the blackboard: Learning without thinking is of no 16. ______. Wang Han's question: Is it OK to 17. ______ out the mistake? Ms Chen's answer: It's 18. ______ to point it out. Wang Han's feeling: His mouth felt 19. ______. The lesson: It's important to 20. ______ more in learning. 第二部分 笔试（共80分） 五、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 21. This ______ my first day at junior high school. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 22. Please ______ your hand if you know the answer. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out ( ) 23. Our teacher often gives us some good ______ on study. A. advices B. advice C. suggestion D. idea ( ) 24. Remember ______ your homework on time every day. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes ( ) 25. Don't be afraid ______ mistakes when you learn English. A. make B. to make C. making D. of make ( ) 26. Let's start ______ our new lesson now. A. to B. with C. for D. at ( ) 27. Can you ______ the new words on the blackboard? A. write down B. write in C. write up D. write off ( ) 28. This is ______ new classmate. ______ name is Lucy. A. I; Her B. my; Her C. my; She D. I; She ( ) 29. ______ forget to bring your notebook to class. A. Not B. Don't C. No D. Aren't ( ) 30. We should ______ our study and make good plans. A. think about B. think of C. look at D. look for 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many students in junior high feel that there is too much to do and not enough time. The __31__ is how to plan their time wisely. Here is some __32__ from the students' union. First, __33__ all your tasks for the day. Then, decide __34__ is most important. Do that first. If you have a big project, don't worry. __35__ it into small pieces and work on one piece each day. This makes the job much __36__. Second, set a time __37__ for each task. For example, give yourself 30 minutes for maths homework. When the time is up, __38__ to the next task. Don't spend too long on one subject. Third, take short breaks. After studying for a while, your brain gets tired. A five-minute break helps you __39__ and focus better. Lastly, don't forget to __40__ enough sleep. A good rest helps you study better the next day. ( ) 31. A. problem B. answer C. question D. idea ( ) 32. A. advice B. news C. information D. messages ( ) 33. A. write down B. look up C. ask for D. think about ( ) 34. A. what B. which C. who D. where ( ) 35. A. Turn B. Put C. Get D. Bring ( ) 36. A. harder B. easier C. longer D. shorter ( ) 37. A. limit B. table C. clock D. plan ( ) 38. A. go B. come C. move D. return ( ) 39. A. relax B. study C. play D. eat ( ) 40. A. get B. make C. take D. keep 七、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读A篇，选择正确答案。 Wang Han is a new student at junior high school. On his first English lesson, his teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence on the blackboard: "Learning without thinking is of no use." Then she asked the students to write it down. Suddenly, Wang Han found a mistake. But is it OK to point out the mistake? He felt worried. Questions jumped into his mind. He looked up at Ms Chen. His eyes met hers. His mouth felt dry. Ms Chen saw his hand. "Yes, Wang Han?" she said. Wang Han pointed out the mistake. Ms Chen smiled and said, "Well done. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. It's important to think more in your learning." Wang Han felt much better. He learned an important lesson that day. ( ) 41. What did Ms Chen write on the blackboard? A. A question. B. A sentence. C. A word. D. A name. ( ) 42. How did Wang Han feel when he found the mistake? A. Happy and excited. B. Worried and nervous. C. Angry and upset. D. Tired and bored. ( ) 43. What does the underlined word "hers" refer to? A. Wang Han's eyes. B. Ms Chen's eyes. C. Wang Han's hand. D. Ms Chen's hand. ( ) 44. What did Ms Chen think of Wang Han's action? A. She thought it was impolite. B. She thought it was wrong. C. She thought it was good. D. She thought it was funny. ( ) 45. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to learn English well. B. How to be a polite student. C. An important lesson about thinking. D. A funny story about a teacher. 阅读B篇，根据短文内容判断正误（T/F）。 My name is Li Ming. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I was a little worried about my new school at first. But now I feel excited about it. There are many interesting subjects. My favourite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting and useful. I also like my English teacher Ms Chen. She is kind and friendly. After school, I often read books in the library. I want to make new friends and learn more things. I am ready for my new start. ( ) 46. Li Ming is a new student at Sunshine Middle School. ( ) 47. Li Ming felt excited about his new school from the very beginning. ( ) 48. Li Ming's favourite subject is Chinese. ( ) 49. Ms Chen is Li Ming's English teacher. ( ) 50. Li Ming wants to make new friends at his new school. 八、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示填写单词。 51. The teacher wrote a s______ on the blackboard. 52. Don't be afraid to make m______ when you learn. 53. It's i______ to think more in your learning. 54. His mouth felt d______ because he was nervous. 55. In f______, this is my first lesson for all of you. B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. Please write ______ (they) down in your notebook. 57. The teacher asked us ______ (think) more in our learning. 58. ______ (learn) without thinking is of no use. 59. She ______ (point) out the mistake in class yesterday. 60. I want ______ (make) new friends at junior high school. 九、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据汉语提示，完成英语句子。每空一词。 61. 学而不思则罔。 Learning ______ ______ is of no use. 62. 但是指出错误合适吗？ But is it OK to ______ ______ the mistake? 63. 问题突然涌现在我的脑海中。 Questions jumped ______ my ______. 64. 在学习中多思考是很重要的。 It's important ______ ______ more in your learning. 65. 其实，这是我想给你们所有人上的第一堂课。 ______ ______, this is my first lesson for all of you. 十、书面表达（20分） 假设你是李华，你刚进入初中，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你的初中新生活。不少于60词。 提示： 1. What is your new school like? 2. What is your favourite subject? Why? 3. What do you do after school? 4. How do you feel about your new school? Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. __________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料 一、短对话 Text 1 W: Are you worried about your new lessons? M: Yes, a little. But I think I can do well. Text 2 W: What did the teacher ask us to do? M: She asked us to write down the sentence on the blackboard. Text 3 M: What do you think of the English lesson? W: I think it is very important. We should listen carefully. Text 4 M: Where are we now? W: We are in the classroom. The library is next to it. Text 5 W: How do you feel about your first day? M: I feel nervous but excited. 二、长对话 Conversation 1 W: What do you think of your new school? M: It is big and modern. I like it very much. W: Do you have any problems? M: A little. I don't know how to plan my time. W: You should make a study plan. It will help you. M: Thank you for your advice. Conversation 2 W: Wang Han, what happened in your English class today? M: I pointed out a mistake in class. W: Really? What did Ms Chen say? M: She said it was important to think more in learning. W: That sounds like a good lesson. M: Yes, I learned a lot from it. 三、独白 Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am a new student at junior high school. I was a little worried at first, but now I feel excited about my new school. I have many new subjects. My favourite subject is English. It is interesting and useful. After school, I often read books in the library. I want to make new friends and learn more things here. I am ready for my new start. 四、短文 On Wang Han's first English lesson, Ms Chen wrote a sentence on the blackboard: "Learning without thinking is of no use." Wang Han found a mistake and asked, "Is it OK to point out the mistake?" Ms Chen said it was polite to point it out. Wang Han felt nervous, and his mouth felt dry. But Ms Chen told the class that it was important to think more in learning. 参考答案： 听力部分 1—5: C A B B A 6—10: B A B B B 11—15: A B A B A 16. use 17. point 18. polite 19. dry 20. think 笔试部分 五、 21—25: B B B C B 26—30: B A B B A 六、 31—35: A A A B A 36—40: B A C A A 七、 41—45: B B B C C 46—50: T F F T T 八、 51. sentence 52. mistakes 53. important 54. dry 55. fact 56. them 57. to think 58. Learning 59. pointed 60. to make 九、 61. without thinking 62. point out 63. into; mind 64. to think 65. In fact 十、书面表达（参考范文） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. My new school is big and beautiful. There are many interesting subjects. My favourite subject is English because it is useful. After school, I often read books in the library. Sometimes I play football with my friends. I feel excited about my new school. I want to make new friends and learn more things here. I am ready for my new start. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $