Unit 6 A day in the life. 单词短语句型语法（教材考点专练）英语人教版2024七年级上册

Unit 6 A day in the life . 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：50分钟，满分：80分）短语 重点词汇 名词：quarter, shower, tooth, duty, reporter, homework, saying, rise, routine, restaurant, housework, while,weekend, hockey, part; 动词：shower,brush,rise,stay,prepare,break,finish,prepare; 形容词：daily,dark,everyday; 副词：usually,only,around,already,outside; make use of,take a shower,get dressed,brush one’s teeth,have breakfast/lunch/dinner, do some reading,on duty,get up,stay at school,go to bed,have class,play sports,daily routine, help sb. with housework,watch a film,for a while,at weekends,a 10 - minute walk,a break between lessons,prepare sth. for...,get off work; 333 重点短语 1.-How can you make good use of your time? 2.-What time do you usually get up? -I usually get up at... 3.When do you go home? 4.Sometimes I play basketball. 5.Early to bed, early to rise! 6.How long does Tom stay at school? 7.When does Lisa do her homework? 8.He makes his breakfast and then does his homework. 9.On Sunday mornings, Sam often helps his mother with housework. 10.After dinner, he usually plays the guitar for a while. 11.Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there’s a break between lessons. 12.It’s already dark outside. 13.Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. 14.After that, he goes back to work for another four hours. 15.At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 16.The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. 考点概览 重点句型 单元语法 时间表达法。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．—I’m so tired. I have just finished the 1000-meter race. —You did a good job! Why not have a _________ and drink some water now? A．break B．hobby C．look D．while 2．—What is Susan doing? —She is ________ for tomorrow’s meeting. A．asking B．waiting C．looking D．preparing 3．Running between classes is our _________ activity. A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 4．—Excuse me, are these school things on sale? —Yes, _________ one dollar for three things today. A．really B．then C．only D．also 5．Our classes _________ at 5:30 in the afternoon, and then we can go home. A．need B．know C．finish D．see 6．The students in Grade 9 go to the library to read books ________ Friday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．of 7．I live only 50 meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot. A．usually B．sometimes C．hardly D．never 8．—________ are your music classes? —They’re on Monday and Friday. A．Who B．What time C．When D．Why 9．My teacher ________ a reading club in our class. Many of my classmates joined it. A．looked up B．took up C．set up D．got up 10．—How can I _________ early in the morning, mom? —First, you must go to bed early at night. A．get up B．go home C．do homework D．have dinner 11．Now young people would like to keep ________ everything as a pet, even a stone (石头). A．only B．just C．most D．almost 12．My parents are busy with their work, but they always get home before it’s ________ outside. A．black B．dark C．late D．early 13．We should ________ time and study hard. A．fall in love with B．make good use of C．prepare for D．take photos of 14．Our first class ________ at 8:10. I always get to school at 7:50 to do the morning reading. A．finish B．finishes C．begin D．begins 15．Fu Xing is a friendly (友好的) boy so his classmates like to _______ with him. A．play the guitar B．keep tidy C．make friends D．get dressed 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My dad 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I can enjoy 9 TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend, Lucy. It’s 10 for me to see a funny movie. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1．A．in B．on C．for 2．A．to work B．work C．working 3．A．start B．starts C．will start 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 6．A．my B．me C．I 7．A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8．A．after B．because C．when 9．A．watch B．to watch C．watching 10．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax 三、根据句意及首写字母填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．It’s cold and wet, but the traffic policemen are still working o . 2．—Could you please tell me your d routine? —No problem! 3．When I get home at six o’clock, it’s a dark outside. 4．He is o two years old. He can’t dress himself. 5．Lisa has to do a lot of h at home during the summer holiday. 6．—Could you please tell me the daily r of our school? I’m new here. —No problem! 7．My father gets home at a 6:30 every day. 8．Mary w TV for half an hour, and then goes to bed. 9．We drive p a red house with a small lake in front of it. 10．He often relaxes for a w after dinner. 11．Disney made many new characters to s fresh. 12．It’s too d in the room. I need to turn on the light (灯). 13．It’s a q past five now. 14．I p my schoolbag for the next day at 9 p. m. 15．The sun r in the morning and it goes down in the evening. 四、根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．On Sundays, Peter often (get) up early and helps mom with housework. 2．It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) three times a day. 3．Fangfang always (brush) her teeth before going to bed. 4．He can’t play the guitar very (good). 5．Her father and mother (not go) to bed at 8:30. 6．After dinner, my sister prepares (play) the piano. 7．This is my (day) routine. What about yours, Mike? 8．An apple a day (keep) the doctor away. 9．How does Lisa make good use of (she) time? 10．After (do) his homework, he always plays basketball with his friends. 五、按要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．They have music party on Monday. (对划线部分提问) they music party? 2．The girl has English class at 9:15.(对划线部分提问) the girl English class? 3．She eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. (对划线部分提问) she for lunch? 4．Peter has dinner at four forty-five. (改为同义句) Peter has dinner at . 5．Cook it for ten more minutes. (改为同义句) Cook it . 六、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．我有点累了，想休息一下。 I’m tired, and I want to . 2．我经常为第二天准备好我的书包。 I usually my schoolbag the next day. 3．你能好好利用时间解决这些难题吗？ Can you your time to the problems? 4．你哥哥多久淋浴一次？ How often does your brother ? 5．我爷爷很健康，他总是饭后散步。 My grandpa is very healthy and always after meals. 七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Morning, Alice. 1 Alice: Yes, sure. Tom: Do you have a good daily routine? Alice: 2 Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Tom: 3 Alice: I usually get up at six o’clock. Tom: Do you have breakfast at home every day? Alice: Yes. 4 They’re healthy. Tom: And do you exercise every day? Alice: Yes, every morning I run with my father. Tom: Well, what time do you go to bed in the evening? Alice: 5 Tom: Oh, you do as the saying “Early to bed, early to rise”. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 A day in the life . 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：50分钟，满分：80分）短语 重点词汇 名词：quarter, shower, tooth, duty, reporter, homework, saying, rise, routine, restaurant, housework, while,weekend, hockey, part; 动词：shower,brush,rise,stay,prepare,break,finish,prepare; 形容词：daily,dark,everyday; 副词：usually,only,around,already,outside; make use of,take a shower,get dressed,brush one’s teeth,have breakfast/lunch/dinner, do some reading,on duty,get up,stay at school,go to bed,have class,play sports,daily routine, help sb. with housework,watch a film,for a while,at weekends,a 10 - minute walk,a break between lessons,prepare sth. for...,get off work; 333 重点短语 1.-How can you make good use of your time? 2.-What time do you usually get up? -I usually get up at... 3.When do you go home? 4.Sometimes I play basketball. 5.Early to bed, early to rise! 6.How long does Tom stay at school? 7.When does Lisa do her homework? 8.He makes his breakfast and then does his homework. 9.On Sunday mornings, Sam often helps his mother with housework. 10.After dinner, he usually plays the guitar for a while. 11.Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there’s a break between lessons. 12.It’s already dark outside. 13.Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. 14.After that, he goes back to work for another four hours. 15.At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. 16.The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. 考点概览 重点句型 单元语法 时间表达法。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．—I’m so tired. I have just finished the 1000-meter race. —You did a good job! Why not have a _________ and drink some water now? A．break B．hobby C．look D．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我太累了。我刚跑完1000米赛跑。——你做得很好！为什么现在不休息一下，喝点水呢？ 考查名词辨析。break休息；hobby爱好；look看，外观。while一段时间，一会儿。根据“I’m so tired”以及“drink some water now”可知休息一下喝点水。故选A。 2．—What is Susan doing? —She is ________ for tomorrow’s meeting. A．asking B．waiting C．looking D．preparing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Susan在干什么？——她正在为明天的会议做准备。 考查动词辨析。asking要求；waiting等待；looking看；preparing准备。根据“for tomorrow’s meeting.”可知，在为明天的会议做准备。故选D。 3．Running between classes is our _________ activity. A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：课间跑步是我们的日常活动。 考查形容词辨析。daily日常的；weekly每周的；monthly每月的；yearly每年的。根据“Running between classes”可知，课间活动是一个日常的活动，故选A。 4．—Excuse me, are these school things on sale? —Yes, _________ one dollar for three things today. A．really B．then C．only D．also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这些学校物品是在打折吗？——是的，今天三件东西只需要一美元。 考查副词。really真正地；then然后；only仅仅；also也。根据“...one dollar for three things today.”可知，此处指的是三件东西只需要一美元。故选C。 5．Our classes _________ at 5:30 in the afternoon, and then we can go home. A．need B．know C．finish D．see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的课在下午5:30结束，然后我们就可以回家了。 考查动词辨析。need需要；know知道；finish结束；see看见。根据“and then we can go home”可知，上完课之后才能回家，此处指课程结束，故选C。 6．The students in Grade 9 go to the library to read books ________ Friday afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在星期五下午九年级的学生去图书馆看书。 考查介词。in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；of表示……的；根据“Friday afternoon”可知，在具体某一天的下午，用介词on。故选B。 7．I live only 50 meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot. A．usually B．sometimes C．hardly D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的家离学校只有50米远，所以我通常步行上学。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；sometimes有时候；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“I live only 50 meters away from the school”可推知，“我”家距离学校很近，因此通常会步行上学。故选A。 8．—________ are your music classes? —They’re on Monday and Friday. A．Who B．What time C．When D．Why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的音乐课是什么时候？——星期一和星期五。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What time几点钟；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“They’re on Monday and Friday.”可知，此处对时间提问，用疑问词when，故选C。 9．My teacher ________ a reading club in our class. Many of my classmates joined it. A．looked up B．took up C．set up D．got up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的老师在我们班创建了一个阅读俱乐部。我的很多同学都加入了它。 考查动词短语。looked up查阅，查找；took up开始从事，占据；set up建立，创办；got up起床。根据“a reading club”及“Many of my classmates joined it”可知，此处表示“创办俱乐部”，用set up。故选C。 10．—How can I _________ early in the morning, mom? —First, you must go to bed early at night. A．get up B．go home C．do homework D．have dinner 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我怎样能在早上早起？——首先，你必须在晚上早点睡觉。 考查动词短语。get up起床；go home回家；do homework做家庭作业；have dinner吃晚饭。根据“First, you must go to bed early at night.”可知，此处指起床。故选A。 11．Now young people would like to keep ________ everything as a pet, even a stone (石头). A．only B．just C．most D．almost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在的年轻人喜欢养几乎所有的宠物，甚至是石头。 考查副词辨析。only只有；just恰好；most最多；almost几乎。根据“even a stone”可知，甚至石头都可以作为宠物，此处表示几乎所有的东西都作为宠物。故选D。 12．My parents are busy with their work, but they always get home before it’s ________ outside. A．black B．dark C．late D．early 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父母忙于工作，但他们总是在天黑前到家。 考查形容词辨析。black黑色的；dark黑暗的；late晚的；early早的。根据“My parents are busy with their work, but they always get home before it’s … outside.”可知，此处指的是天黑，应用dark，故选B。 13．We should ________ time and study hard. A．fall in love with B．make good use of C．prepare for D．take photos of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该好好利用时间，努力学习。 考查动词短语。fall in love with爱上；make good use of充分利用；prepare for准备；take photos of拍照。根据“We should …time and study hard.”可知，此处表示我们应该充分利用时间去学习。故选B。 14．Our first class ________ at 8:10. I always get to school at 7:50 to do the morning reading. A．finish B．finishes C．begin D．begins 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的第一节课在8:10开始。我总是在7:50到达学校做早读。 考查动词辨析。finish完成，动词原形；finishes完成，动词三单形式；begin开始，动词原形；begins开始，动词三单形式。根据下文“I always get to school at 7:50 to do the morning reading”可知，8:10开始上课，主语“Our first class”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选D。 15．Fu Xing is a friendly (友好的) boy so his classmates like to _______ with him. A．play the guitar B．keep tidy C．make friends D．get dressed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：傅星是个友好的男孩，所以他的同学们喜欢和他交朋友。 考查动词短语。play the guitar弹吉他；keep tidy保持整洁；make friends交朋友；get dressed穿衣服。根据“Fu Xing is a friendly (友好的) boy”可知，同学们喜欢和他交朋友。故选C。 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My dad 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I can enjoy 9 TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend, Lucy. It’s 10 for me to see a funny movie. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1．A．in B．on C．for 2．A．to work B．work C．working 3．A．start B．starts C．will start 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 6．A．my B．me C．I 7．A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8．A．after B．because C．when 9．A．watch B．to watch C．watching 10．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的女孩朱莉娅的日常生活。 1．句意：我和家人住在伦敦。 in在……里面，大地点前用in；on在……上面；for为了。“London”是大地点，“live in +大地点”表示“住在……”，故选A。 2．句意：所以我长大后想在医院工作。 to work工作，动词不定式；work工作，动词原形；working工作，现在分词。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以这里用“to work”，故选A。 3．句意：我爸爸工作日起床很早。 start开始，动词原形；starts是start的第三人称单数形式；will start是一般将来时结构。根据“on weekdays”可知，这里描述的是日常习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“My dad”是第三人称单数，所以动词用starts，故选B。 4．句意：然后我通常早餐吃一个苹果、一些面包，喝牛奶。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指。“apple”是以元音音素/æ/开头的单词，所以用an，故选B。 5．句意：我认为我早上吃得很健康。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。这里修饰动词“eat”，要用副词形式，故选C。 6．句意：我喜欢上学，因为我所有的同学都很友好。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我，主格。这里修饰“classmates”，要用形容词性物主代词，故选A。 7．句意：我每天有七节课。 lesson课，单数形式；lesson’s是lesson的所有格形式；lessons是lesson的复数形式。“seven”后接可数名词复数，故选C。 8．句意：星期四不一样，因为我不去俱乐部做运动。 after在……之后；because因为；when当……时候。“I don’t go to the club to do sports”是“Thursday is different”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 9．句意：晚饭后，我可以看一个小时电视。 watch看，动词原形；to watch看，动词不定式；watching看，现在分词或动名词。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以用“watching”，故选C。 10．句意：看一部有趣的电影对我来说是令人放松的。 relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；relaxed感到放松的，修饰人；relax放松，动词。这里说的是“看电影”这件事令人放松，修饰物，所以用relax 三、根据句意及首写字母填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．It’s cold and wet, but the traffic policemen are still working o . 【答案】(o)utside 【详解】句意：天气寒冷潮湿，但交警仍在外面工作。根据首字母提示及“It’s cold and wet, but the traffic policemen are still working...”可知，空处指“户外”，其英文为outside。故填(o)utside。 2．—Could you please tell me your d routine? —No problem! 【答案】(d)aily 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的日常生活吗？——没有问题！根据“Could you please tell me your...routine?”及首字母提示可知此处表示“日常的生活”，daily意为“日常的”，形容词修饰routine，作定语。故填(d)aily。 3．When I get home at six o’clock, it’s a dark outside. 【答案】(a)lready 【详解】句意：当我六点钟到家时，外面已经黑了。根据“When I get home at six o’clock, it’s...dark outside.”及首字母“a”提示可知，句中表示在六点到家时，天黑的状态“已经”出现，此处是一个副词，“already”表示“已经”，通常用于肯定句中，强调动作或状态在某个时间点之前已经发生或存在，符合语境。故填(a)lready。 4．He is o two years old. He can’t dress himself. 【答案】(o)nly 【详解】句意：他只有两岁。他不会自己穿衣服。根据“He is …two years old. He can’t dress himself.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“仅仅、只有”的含义，only“只有，仅仅”，副词，符合语境。故填(o)nly。 5．Lisa has to do a lot of h at home during the summer holiday. 【答案】(h)ousework 【详解】句意：暑假期间，丽莎不得不在家做很多家务。根据“at home during the summer holiday.”和所给的首字母提示可知，丽莎不得不在家做很多家务，housework意为“家务”，不可数名词。故填(h)ousework。 6．—Could you please tell me the daily r of our school? I’m new here. —No problem! 【答案】(r)outine 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我学校的日常工作吗？我是新来的。——没问题！根据“tell me the daily...of our school? I’m new here.”和首字母r可知，新来的不了解学校的日常工作，因此向别人求助。routine“常规，惯例”，单数名词，作宾语,符合语境，故填(r)outine。 7．My father gets home at a 6:30 every day. 【答案】(a)round/(a)bout 【详解】句意：我父亲每天大约六点半到家。题干已给出具体时间，此空在时间之前，结合首字母“a”推测，此处可能是强调“大约”的时间范围，英文表达为around/about，故填(a)round/(a)bout。 8．Mary w TV for half an hour, and then goes to bed. 【答案】(w)atches 【详解】句意：玛丽看了半个小时电视，然后上床睡觉。结合句意，固定词组watch TV：看电视，所给句子的时态是一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，谓语动词也要用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式watches。故填(w)atches。 9．We drive p a red house with a small lake in front of it. 【答案】(p)ast 【详解】句意：我们开车经过一栋前面有个小湖的红色房子。根据首字母“p”和“We drive...”可知，此处需要填入一个以“p”开头、表示“经过”含义的介词，与“drive”搭配。past作为介词时表示 “经过”，符合句意和语法要求，故填(p)ast。 10．He often relaxes for a w after dinner. 【答案】(w)hile 【详解】句意：他经常在晚饭后放松一会儿。根据“He often relaxes for a ... after dinner.”及首字母可知，此处指晚饭后放松一会儿，for a while“一会儿”，固定短语。故填(w)hile。 11．Disney made many new characters to s fresh. 【答案】(s)tay 【详解】句意：迪士尼创造了许多新角色来保持新鲜感。根据“Disney made many new characters to…fresh.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达创造新角色的目的是保持新鲜感，stay fresh“保持新鲜感”，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填(s)tay。 12．It’s too d in the room. I need to turn on the light (灯). 【答案】(d)ark 【详解】句意：房间里太暗了。我需要开灯。根据“I need to turn on the light (灯).”及首字母可知，需要开灯，说明房间太暗了，dark“黑暗的”符合。故填(d)ark。 13．It’s a q past five now. 【答案】(q)uarter 【详解】句意：现在是五点一刻。根据首字母可知，此处表时间。quarter“一刻钟”，“a quarter past five”意为“五点一刻，五点十五分”。故填(q)uarter。 14．I p my schoolbag for the next day at 9 p. m. 【答案】(p)repare 【详解】句意：我晚上9点准备第二天的书包。根据“my schoolbag for the next day”可知是指准备第二天的书包，prepare“准备”，此处描述事实，需用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填(p)repare。 15．The sun r in the morning and it goes down in the evening. 【答案】(r)ises 【详解】句意：太阳早上升起，晚上落下。根据常识及句子后半句“it goes down in the evening”可知，前半句说的是太阳在早上升起，结合首字母提示，“升起”的英文表达是“rise”，句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语the sun是第三人称单数，所以用rises。故填(r)ises。 四、根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．On Sundays, Peter often (get) up early and helps mom with housework. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意：星期天，Peter经常很早起床并帮妈妈做家务。根据“Peter often…up early and helps mom with housework.”和所给单词提示可知，此处指起床，get up“起床”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Peter”，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填gets。 2．It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) three times a day. 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：一天刷牙三次是个好习惯。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，固定词组。故填teeth。 3．Fangfang always (brush) her teeth before going to bed. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意：芳芳总是睡前刷牙。根据always可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Fangfang为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 4．He can’t play the guitar very (good). 【答案】well 【详解】句意：他吉他弹得不太好。根据句式结构可知，该空应填副词修饰句中动词“play”，形容词“good”变为副词形式“well”。故填well。 5．Her father and mother (not go) to bed at 8:30. 【答案】don’t go 【详解】句意：她的爸爸妈妈不在八点半睡觉。go是实义动词，此处表示否定，且主语是“Her father and mother”，应借助助动词don’t，其后跟动词原形go。故填don’t go。 6．After dinner, my sister prepares (play) the piano. 【答案】to play 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我妹妹准备弹钢琴。play the piano“弹钢琴”，prepare to do sth“准备做某事”，因此设空处填不定式作宾语。故填to play。 7．This is my (day) routine. What about yours, Mike? 【答案】daily 【详解】句意：这是我每天的例行公事。你的呢，迈克？根据横线后“routine”，结合所给词可知，day“天”，名词，此处应该填入daily，形容词作定语，修饰限定名词routine，意为“每天的”符合语境。故填daily。 8．An apple a day (keep) the doctor away. 【答案】keeps 【详解】句意：一天一个苹果医生远离我。本句是一句谚语，使用一般现在时态；主语“An apple”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词keep变成keeps。故填keeps。 9．How does Lisa make good use of (she) time? 【答案】her 【详解】句意：丽莎是如何善用时间的？修饰名词time用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 10．After (do) his homework, he always plays basketball with his friends. 【答案】doing 【详解】句意：做完作业后，他总是和朋友们打篮球。句中After是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填doing。 五、按要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．They have music party on Monday. (对划线部分提问) they music party? 【答案】 When do have 【详解】句意：他们星期一有音乐晚会。划线部分on Monday“在周一”表示时间，要用特殊疑问词when提问， 本句时态为一般现在时，have为实义动词，要借助助动词do构成特殊疑问句，后加动词原形。故填When；do；have。 2．The girl has English class at 9:15.(对划线部分提问) the girl English class? 【答案】 What time does have 【详解】句意：这个女孩在9:15上英语课。划线部分表示具体的时刻，要用what time“什么时间”提问，本句时态为一般现在时，The girl为单数第三人称，has是实义动词have的三单形式，要借助助动词does构成疑问句，has变为原形。故填What；time；does；have。 3．She eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. (对划线部分提问) she for lunch? 【答案】 What does eat 【详解】句意：她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。划线部分表示物，用what提问；后跟一般疑问句，根据“eats”可知，疑问句需借助助动词does，置于主语之前，后跟实义动词原形eat。故填What；does；eat。 4．Peter has dinner at four forty-five. (改为同义句) Peter has dinner at . 【答案】 a quarter to five 【详解】句意：彼得在四点四十五分吃晚饭。根据改写要求可知，four forty-five“四点四十五分”，同义表达为“a quarter to five”。故填a；quarter；to；five。 5．Cook it for ten more minutes. (改为同义句) Cook it . 【答案】 for another ten minutes 【详解】句意：再煮十分钟。本句改为同义句，句子中“for ten more minutes”指“在原来的基础上多十分钟”，即“再多煮另外的十分钟”英文表达为“for another ten minutes”，“another”意为“另外的”。故填for；another；ten；minutes。 六、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．我有点累了，想休息一下。 I’m tired, and I want to . 【答案】 a little/bit take/have a break/rest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“有点”和“休息”，a little/bit意为“有点”，可修饰形容词或副词；take/have a break/rest意为“休息”，根据“I want to...”可知是want to do sth“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填a；little/bit；take/have；a；break/rest。 2．我经常为第二天准备好我的书包。 I usually my schoolbag the next day. 【答案】 prepare for 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“为……准备……”，prepare…for…“为……准备……”，根据“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填prepare；for。 3．你能好好利用时间解决这些难题吗？ Can you your time to the problems? 【答案】 make good use of work out/solve 【详解】make good use of“好好利用”，情态动词can后接动词原形；work out/solve“解决”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填make good use of；work out/solve。 4．你哥哥多久淋浴一次？ How often does your brother ? 【答案】 take a shower 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“淋浴”，英语是take a shower，助动词does后接动词原形，故填take；a；shower。 5．我爷爷很健康，他总是饭后散步。 My grandpa is very healthy and always after meals. 【答案】 takes a walk 【详解】take a walk表示“散步”，动词短语；根据“My grandpa is very healthy and always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“My grandpa”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单。故填takes；a；walk。 七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Morning, Alice. 1 Alice: Yes, sure. Tom: Do you have a good daily routine? Alice: 2 Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Tom: 3 Alice: I usually get up at six o’clock. Tom: Do you have breakfast at home every day? Alice: Yes. 4 They’re healthy. Tom: And do you exercise every day? Alice: Yes, every morning I run with my father. Tom: Well, what time do you go to bed in the evening? Alice: 5 Tom: Oh, you do as the saying “Early to bed, early to rise”. 【答案】1．Can I ask you some questions? 2．Yes. 3．What time do you usually get up? 4．I have eggs and milk. 5．At nine o’clock. 【导语】本文是一篇关于日常生活安排的对话。 1．根据“Yes, sure.”以及后文可知应说是否可以询问几个问题，故填Can I ask you some questions? 2．根据“Do you have a good daily routine?”以及“Every day I get up early and go to bed early.”可知应作肯定回应。故填Yes. 3．根据“I usually get up at six o’clock.”可知应询问几点起床，故填What time do you usually get up? 4．根据“Do you have breakfast at home every day?”以及“They’re healthy.”可知此处应介绍健康的早饭，故填I have eggs and milk. 5．根据“what time do you go to bed in the evening?”以及“Every day I get up early and go to bed early.”可知应回应时间，且比较早。故填At nine o’clock. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $