内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
考点01 情景交际
感受
1.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Miss Li, I feel really sorry about the mess my kids have made.
—________. I will clean it later.
A. Never mind B. Thanks a lot C. Sounds great D. You are welcome
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——李老师,我对孩子们弄出的烂摊子感到很抱歉。——没关系。我稍后会打扫。
根据上句“I feel really sorry”可知对方在表示道歉。Never mind常用于回应道歉,表示不介意;Thanks a lot和You are welcome常用于回应感谢;Sounds great常用于回应建议。结合下句“我稍后会打扫”可知说话人并不在意,故填Never mind。
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
2.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)This is my new ________. I like to ride it around the nearby places at weekends.
A. bicycle B. computer C. guitar D. handbag
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:这是我的新自行车。我喜欢在周末骑着它去附近的地方。
bicycle自行车;computer电脑;guitar吉他;handbag手提包。根据“I like to ride it around the nearby places at weekends.”可知,能够“骑”且用于出行的物品是自行车,bicycle符合语境。
3.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)What is the boy doing in the picture?
A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Skating. D. Climbing.
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:图片中的男孩在做什么?
Jogging慢跑;Swimming游泳;Skating滑冰;Climbing攀登。根据图片可知,男孩正在跑步(慢跑)。应选Jogging。
4.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Believe me! A good ________ can do wonders for your body and mind.
A. gift B. lesson C. habit D. secret
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:相信我!一个好习惯能给你的身心带来奇迹。
gift礼物;lesson课/教训;habit习惯;secret秘密。“do wonders for your body and mind”表示对身心产生积极影响,能长期影响身心的通常是“习惯”。
代词辨析
5.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Well, there’s no best exercise for everyone. Just ask ________, “What is the most suitable for me?”
A. me B. myself C. you D. yourself
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:嗯,没有适合所有人的最佳运动。问问你自己,“什么最适合我?”
me我,宾格代词;myself我自己,反身代词;you你,宾格代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据“Just ask…”可知,这是一个祈使句,隐含主语为you,当动作的发出者和承受者是同一人时,宾语应用反身代词,结合语境是建议对方问自己,所以用yourself。
6.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Whatever exercise you choose, ________ is more important than taking it often.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:无论你选择什么运动,没有什么比经常锻炼更重要。
something某事;nothing没有什么;anything任何事;everything一切。根据“Whatever exercise you choose”及语境可知,此处强调坚持锻炼的重要性,常用“nothing + 比较级”结构表示最高级含义,即“没有什么比……更重要”。故选B。
副词辨析
7.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)If you’re very sporty, go skating or run a marathon. If not, ________ take a walk or ride a bike.
A. simple B. simply C. proper D. properly
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:如果你非常热爱运动,就去滑冰或跑马拉松。如果不是,仅仅散散步或骑骑自行车。
simple简单的;simply简单地,仅仅;proper适当的;properly适当地。空处修饰动词短语“take a walk or ride a bike”,需要用副词,排除形容词A和C。根据句意,前后形成对比,建议不做剧烈运动时“仅仅”散步或骑车即可,simply符合语境。
8.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)But it’s a perfect place for jogging. The beauty of the lake makes you feel ________ unreal.
A. almost B. seldom C. already D. still
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:但这是一个慢跑的完美地方。湖景的美让你觉得几乎不真实。
almost几乎;seldom很少;already已经;still仍然。根据“The beauty of the lake makes you feel... unreal.”可知,湖景之美让人感觉仿佛不真实,此处修饰形容词“unreal”表示程度,almost符合语境。
动词辨析
9.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)It can help you keep fit and ________ your stress.
A. reduce B. create C. feel D. spread
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:它可以帮助你保持健康并减少你的压力。
reduce减少;create创造;feel感觉;spread传播。根据“help you keep fit”可知这是有益的事情,结合常识,保持健康有助于减少压力,而不是创造或传播压力。应填reduce。
10.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Please speak a little louder, Max. I ________ hear you clearly.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:请说大声一点,Max。我不能听清你说话。
shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能。根据“Please speak a little louder”可知是因为听不清楚,此处表示能力上的“不能”,应用can’t。
11.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)I ________ having bought a sweater like this. I would like to get my money back.
A. finish B. regret C. suggest D. avoid
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我后悔买了这样一件毛衣。我想把钱退回来。
finish完成;regret后悔;suggest建议;avoid避免。根据后句“I would like to get my money back.”可知,说话人想要退款,说明对购买行为感到“后悔”。
动词短语
12.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Each time David meets difficult problems, his parents always tell him not to ________.
A. give up B. stand up C. get up D. dress up
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:每次戴维遇到难题时,他的父母总是告诉他不要放弃。
give up放弃;stand up站立;get up起床;dress up装扮。根据“meets difficult problems(遇到难题)”的语境,父母会告诫他不要放弃,因此选A。
考点03 语法运用
句子的种类
13.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—________ do you go to the school library, Mary?
—Once a week.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——玛丽,你多久去一次学校图书馆?——一周一次。
How far多远,用来提问距离;How often多久一次,用来提问频率;How long多长、多久,用来提问长度或时间;How soon多久以后,用来提问将来的时间。根据答语Once a week“一周一次”,表示的是事情发生的频率,所以用How often进行提问。
14.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)________ nice song it is! No wonder a lot of people enjoy singing it.
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:这是一首多么好听的歌啊!难怪很多人喜欢唱它。
根据“nice song”可知中心词是名词,且song为单数可数名词,nice以辅音音素开头,应用“What + a + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”结构,应填What a。
被动语态
15.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)Our classroom is big and bright. It ________ every day.
A. has cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. will clean
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我们的教室又大又明亮。它每天都被打扫。
主语“It”指代教室,与动词“clean”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态;根据时间状语“every day”可知,时态为一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态is cleaned符合题意。
动词的非谓语形式
16.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Mr. Chen couldn’t wait ________ the news that Shenzhou XXIII was successfully launched on May 24, 2026 with his students.
A. share B. shared C. to share D. sharing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:陈先生迫不及待地想和他的学生们分享神舟二十三号于 2026 年 5 月 24 日成功发射的消息。
根据固定搭配“couldn’t wait to do sth.”意为“迫不及待做某事”,可知空处应填动词不定式。故选C。
主从复合句
17.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Do you exercise? Have you ever wondered ________ the best exercise is?
A. what B. who C. when D. where
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:你锻炼吗?你有没有想过最好的锻炼是什么?
what什么;who谁;when什么时候;where在哪里。宾语从句“the best exercise is”中缺少表语,询问“最好的锻炼是什么”,需用“what”在从句中作表语。
18.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— Could you tell me ________?
— Well, it’s at No. 188, South Huanghe Road.
A. where is the Suqian Museum B. where the Suqian Museum is C. what is the Suqian Museum D. what the Suqian Museum is
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我宿迁博物馆在哪里吗?——嗯,它在黄河南路188号。
宾语从句应用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语”。答句回答的是地点,引导词选用where,结合语境,where the Suqian Museum is符合句意。
考点01 情景交际
态度
19.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Sounds great! Can I join it too? But I’m afraid I can’t run very fast.
—Sure. Don’t worry. __________.
A. I agree B. I doubt C. You’ll check D. You’ll manage
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——听起来很棒!我也能参加吗?但是恐怕我跑不快。——当然可以,别担心。你可以做到的。
I agree我同意;I doubt我怀疑;You’ll check你会检查;You’ll manage你能做到。前文在安慰对方,You’ll manage用来鼓励他人,符合语境。
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
20.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)—Leo, you sat on my hat just now. Look! It’s out of ________.
—Oh, I’m terribly sorry.
A. shape B. control C. order D. balance
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——Leo,你刚才坐在我的帽子上了。看!它变形了。——哦,我非常抱歉。
shape形状;control控制;order顺序;balance平衡。根据“you sat on my hat just now”可知帽子被坐后形状发生了改变,固定短语out of shape意为“变形”,符合语境。应选shape。
21.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)I take ________ of China’s high-speed trains and have travelled throughout the country to experience different cultures.
A. notice B. care C. control D. advantage
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我利用中国的高铁,游遍了全国各地体验不同的文化。
notice注意;care关心;control控制;advantage优势。根据题干“have travelled throughout the country”可知,利用高铁旅行,take advantage of是动词短语,意为“利用”,应填advantage。
代词辨析
22.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)—I’ve got two drinks. Which one would you like?
—________. It doesn’t matter which one.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——我有两杯饮料。你想要哪一杯?——任何一杯都行。哪一杯都无所谓。
Both两者都;Either两者中任何一个;Neither两者都不;None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I’ve got two drinks”可知,选择范围是两者,结合答语“It doesn’t matter which one”可知,说话者不介意选哪一杯,意指两者中任何一个都可以,Either符合题意。
23.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)People pay for everything on ________ smart phones.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:人们用他们的智能手机支付一切。
they他们;them他们;their他们的;theirs他们的(所有物)。根据空格后名词“smart phones”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词,表示“他们的手机”,填their。
介词辨析
24.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)—When did you first come to China, Kevin?
—I came to China for the very first time ________ 2004.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——凯文,你第一次是什么时候来中国的?——我第一次来中国是在2004年。
in在……里(用于年、月、季节等);on在……上(用于具体某一天);at在(用于具体时刻);to到。“2004”是年份,年份前用介词in。
25.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)My grandson, do something today that your future self will thank you ________.
A. from B. about C. with D. for
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我的孙子,今天做些事情,让你未来的自己因这件事感谢你。
from来自;about关于;with和……一起;for为了;因为。根据固定搭配thank sb. for sth.可知,意为“因某事感谢某人”。此处that引导定语从句修饰something,介词for表示感谢的原因,置于句末。故填for。
形容词辨析
26.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)Millie is a little bit ________ than Simon—she is 56 kilos and he is 55 kilos.
A. taller B. thinner C. heavier D. shorter
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:米莉比西蒙稍微重一点——她56公斤,他55公斤。
taller更高;thinner更瘦;heavier更重;shorter更矮。根据“she is 56 kilos and he is 55 kilos”可知,是在对两人的体重进行对比。因为56公斤大于55公斤,表示米莉比西蒙要“重”,表示“更重的”应用形容词比较级heavier,应填heavier。
副词辨析
27.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)The food in our school dining hall is delicious. ________, the price is low. Nice!
A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Instead D. Otherwise
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我们学校食堂的食物很美味。此外,价格很低。太好了!
Anyway无论如何;Moreover此外;Instead相反;Otherwise否则。根据前句“The food in our school dining hall is delicious.”和后句“the price is low.”以及最后的“Nice”可知,前后都是优点,表示递进关系,推测出此处意为“此外”。应填Moreover。
28.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Life in the parks here, with rich activities, such as singing, dancing and doing Tai Chi, is ________ different from parks in the UK.
A. rapidly B. totally C. suddenly D. finally
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:这里的公园生活,有着丰富的活动,如唱歌、跳舞和打太极,与英国的公园完全不同。
rapidly迅速地;totally完全;suddenly突然;finally最终。根据“different from parks in the UK”可知,此处强调两地公园生活的差异很大,totally different意为“完全不同”,符合语境。
动词辨析
29.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)If you want to understand a culture better, you need to ________ time with local people.
A. spend B. lose C. cost D. change
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:如果你想更好地了解一种文化,你需要花时间和当地人在一起。
spend花费(时间/金钱,主语为人,spend time with sb.意为“花时间和某人在一起”);lose失去;cost花费(主语为物);change改变。根据题干“time with local people”可知,花时间和当地人相处,应填spend。
30.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)I like to ________ the great mountains and rivers and people’s life with my camera.
A. interview B. explore C. expect D. influence
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我喜欢用我的相机去探索伟大的山河和人们的生活。
interview采访,通常用于采访人;explore探索;expect期待;influence影响。根据“the great mountains and rivers and people’s life with my camera”可知,此处表示用相机去探索山河与生活,应填explore。
31.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)I usually jog around the Lihu Lake. Can you ________ there’re hundreds of people jogging there every day, if not thousands?
A. agree B. expect C. follow D. imagine
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我通常在蠡湖周围慢跑。你能想象那里每天有数百人,甚至上千人在慢跑吗
agree同意;expect期待;follow跟随;imagine想象。根据句意可知,此处描述人数众多的场景,询问对方能否“想象”这一画面,符合语境。
并列连词辨析
32.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Things in China change so fast. Stay a month ________ you will have enough material for a book.
A. whether B. but C. or D. and
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:中国的事物变化如此之快。待一个月,你就会有足够的素材写一本书。
whether是否;but但是;or否则;and那么、而(表示顺承)。根据题干“Stay a month”与“you will have enough material”可知,前句是条件,后句是结果,构成“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”结构,表示“做某事,然后(你)就会……”,应填and,表示顺承。
从属连词辨析
33.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Stay away from the water, and never do it at night __________ you find a friend to go with you.
A. if B. unless C. because D. though
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:远离水域,并且除非你找个朋友一起去,否则不要在晚上这样做。
if如果;unless除非;because因为;though虽然。根据“never do it at night”可知是警告晚上不要独自行动,后半句提出例外条件,表示“除非”有朋友陪同才可以,unless符合语境。故选B。
动词短语
34.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)—What do you ________ your experience of living in China?
—There is always something new. 20 years on, China still surprises me.
A. think over B. think of C. think back D. think out
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你觉得你在中国生活的经历怎么样?——总有新鲜事。20年过去了,中国仍然让我惊讶。
think over仔细考虑;think of认为、想起;think back回想;think out想出。根据“There is always something new. ”可知,答句是在表达感受,问句用于询问对某事的看法,think of符合语境。
35.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)China continues ________ me endless chances for discovery.
A. offer B. offered C. to offer D. to offering
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:中国继续为我提供无尽的发现机会。
根据题干“continues ________ me”可知,continue to do sth.是动词短语,意为“继续做某事”,只有C选项to offer符合这个结构。。
36.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Zhurong, China’s first Mars rover (火星车), has ________ a new age of exploring planets for humans.
A. given up B. made up C. turned up D. opened up
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:中国首辆火星车“祝融号”为人类探索行星开启了新时代。
given up放弃;made up编造/组成;turned up出现/调高;opened up开启/打开。根据题干“a new age of exploring planets”可知,祝融号“开启了”新时代,应填opened up。
副词短语
37.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)The traffic goes so well: trains, undergrounds and buses always run ________.
A. in time B. on time C. by the time D. for some time
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:交通状况很好:火车、地铁和公共汽车总是准时运行。
in time及时;on time准时;by the time到……时候,引导时间状语从句;for some time一段时间。根据“The traffic goes so well”可知,交通状况良好,意味着交通工具按时刻表运行,即“准时”。应填on time。
考点03 语法运用
动词
38.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)However, jogging can be dangerous too sometimes. You __________ keep “safety first” in mind.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:然而,慢跑有时也可能是危险的。你必须把“安全第一”牢记在心。
can能,可以;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据句意可知慢跑存在危险,因此强调“必须”牢记安全第一。
连词
39.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Sometimes happiness is not about big plans ________ small moments, when you slow down and simply enjoy being together.
A. so B. for C. and D. but
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:有时候幸福不是关于宏大的计划,而在于那些你放慢脚步、仅享受相伴的小时刻。
so所以;for为了;and和;but但是/而是。根据“not about big plans...small moments”可知,此处构成固定搭配“not...but ...”,意为“不是……而是……”,表示转折关系,强调后者。
句子的种类
40.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)—________ shall we meet for the charity show?
—What about meeting at the school gate?
A. Who B. Why C. Where D. When
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——我们在哪里见面去参加慈善演出?——在学校大门口见面怎么样?
Who谁;Why为什么;Where在哪里;When什么时候。根据答语“What about meeting at the school gate?”可知,答复中给出的建议“at the school gate”属于具体的空间地点。因此,问句是在对见面的“地点”进行提问,应用特殊疑问词where,且置于句首首字母需大写,应填Where。
谓语动词的时态
41.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Peter ________ housework with his mum at 7 o’clock yesterday evening.
A. does B. was doing C. did D. is doing
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:昨天晚上 7 点彼得正在和他妈妈一起做家务。
根据时间状语“at 7 o’clock yesterday evening”可知,这是过去的具体时刻,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing。主语Peter是第三人称单数,be动词用was。
42.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)Many tourists ________ to visit Xuzhou in the past few years.
A. choose B. chose C. will choose D. have chosen
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:在过去的几年里,许多游客选择来徐州旅游。
根据“in the past few years”可知,表示从过去某时一直延续到现在的动作或状态,或者对现在造成的影响,时态为现在完成时,主语“Many tourists”是复数,应填“have chosen”。
43.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao ________ football grow more popular in China at present.
A. helped B. is helping C. will help D. was helping
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:目前,江苏省城市足球联赛(苏超)正在帮助足球在中国变得越来越受欢迎。
根据时间状语“at present(目前)”可知,是现在进行时的标志词,应用现在进行时(am/is/are + 现在分词)。主语“The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao”为单数,be动词用is。应填is helping。
44.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)In the past few years, I ________ many Chinese stories through my photos.
A. tell B. told C. have told D. will tell
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:在过去几年里,我通过我的照片讲述了许多中国故事。
根据时间状语“In the past few years”,表示已经完成的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,应填have told。
被动语态
45.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Cities in China are becoming more beautiful, as more parks ________ every year.
A. build B. built C. are built D. were built
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:中国的城市正变得更加美丽,因为每年都有更多的公园被建造。
主语“more parks”与动词“build”之间是被动关系,且时间状语“every year”表示经常性动作,因此使用一般现在时的被动语态,应填are built。
46.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Since 3D printing ________ in the medical area, making a hearing aid has become faster.
A. used B. will be used C. was used D. has used
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:自从3D打印在医疗领域被使用以来,制造助听器变得更快了。
根据题干主语“3D printing”与use之间是被动关系,且“since”引导时间状语从句,主句是现在完成时,从句应用一般过去时,表示过去的动作,空格应用一般过去时的被动语态,应填was used。
主从复合句
47.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Great changes have taken place since I ________ here 20 years ago.
A. move B. have moved C. will move D. moved
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:自从我20年前搬到这里以来,发生了巨大的变化。
根据题干“20 years ago”是过去的时间点,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,应填moved。
考点01 词汇辨析
代词辨析
48.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)The clothes that we wear send a message to the people around ________.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我们穿的衣服向我们周围的人传递信息。
we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“around...”可知,around是介词,介词后接人称代词宾格形式,us符合语境。
形容词辨析
49.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)My choice is jogging. It helps me feel ________ after a busy day.
A. bored B. boring C. relaxed D. relaxing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我的选择是慢跑。它帮助我在忙碌的一天后感到放松。
bored感到无聊的;boring令人无聊的;relaxed感到放松的;relaxing令人放松的。feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,主语是人,应用-ed形式的形容词;根据语境“after a busy day”可知,忙碌一天后慢跑是为了放松,而不是感到无聊。应填relaxed。
50.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Liu Ming is very ________. He never tells a lie.
A. patient B. polite C. honest D. helpful
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:刘明非常诚实。他从不说谎。
patient耐心的;polite有礼貌的;honest诚实的;helpful乐于助人的。根据“He never tells a lie.”可知,他从不说谎,说明他是诚实的。应填honest。
51.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Nature has a ________ power as it makes people relaxed after wandering in a park for just 20 minutes.
A. magic B. weak C. strict D. harmful
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:大自然有一种神奇的力量,因为人们在公园里漫步仅仅20分钟后就会感到放松。
magic神奇的;weak虚弱的;strict严格的;harmful有害的。根据后半句“it makes people relaxed after wandering in a park for just 20 minutes”可知,自然能让人在短时间内放松,体现了其力量的神奇,应用magic表示“神奇的”。
副词辨析
52.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Engineers put their hearts ________ into every detail because a miss is as good as a mile.
A. suddenly B. completely C. politely D. carelessly
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:工程师们全身心地投入到每一个细节中,因为失之毫厘,谬以千里。
suddenly突然;completely完全地;politely礼貌地;carelessly粗心地。根据“a miss is as good as a mile”(失之毫厘,谬以千里)可知,工程师必须非常认真投入,应用completely表示“完全地”。故选用completely。
考点02 语法运用
动词
53.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)It is good manners to keep quiet in museums, so we ________ play music on our phones without wearing earphones.
A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:在博物馆保持安静是礼貌的,所以我们不应该在不戴耳机的情况下用手机播放音乐。
can能;must必须;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必。根据“It is good manners to keep quiet in museums”可知,博物馆需要保持安静,因此不带耳机外放音乐是不合适的,shouldn’t表示“不应该”,符合语境。
句子的种类
54.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)—________ do you often travel to other cities during holidays?
—By high-speed train.
A. When B. Where C. What D. How
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——你假期经常怎样去其他城市旅行?——坐高铁。
When什么时候;Where哪里;What什么;How怎样,如何。根据答语“By high-speed train.”可知,回答的是交通方式,询问方式用How。
谓语动词的时态
55.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Or you may join a jogging club. I __________ one for 5 years. It’s safe and fun!
A. have joined B. have left C. have been in D. have been away from
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:或者你可以加入慢跑俱乐部。我已经加入一家俱乐部五年了。它既安全又有趣!
have joined已经加入,短暂性动词短语;have left已经离开,短暂性动词短语;have been in已经在……里面,延续性动词短语;have been away from已经远离,延续性动词短语。句中“for 5 years”是一段时间,现在完成时中和一段时间连用,需要使用延续性动词;have been in可以表达加入某个组织并持续在此组织当中,因此填have been in。
动词的非谓语形式
56.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)________ the Dragon Boat Festival, our community will organize a zongzi-making competition.
A. Celebrating B. Celebrated C. To celebrate D. Celebrate
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:为了庆祝端午节,我们社区将组织一场包粽子比赛。
根据“our community will organize...”可知,句子主干完整,句首处表示举办比赛的目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
57.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)—Millie, I plan to visit Mount Huaguo tomorrow. But I can’t decide ________.
—Try light shoes. They’re fit for climbing.
A. what to wear B. when to leave C. how to get there D. where to take photos
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——米莉,我计划明天去游览花果山。但我不能决定穿什么。——试试轻便的鞋子。它们适合爬山。
根据答语“Try light shoes.”可知,建议穿轻便的鞋子,推测上句是在犹豫穿什么,what to wear符合语境。
主从复合句
58.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Guess ________ to have a full run around the lake.At least three hours!
A. how long does it take B. how long it takes C. how much does it cost D. how much it costs
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:猜猜绕湖跑一圈要花多长时间?至少三个小时!
根据句意可知,本句是一个宾语从句。宾语从句中应使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,根据“At least three hours!”可知询问的是时间长短,应用how long。
59.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)People in other countries can better understand ________ through these photos.
A. what life here is like B. what is life here like C. how life here is like D. how is life here like
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:其他国家的人可以通过这些照片更好地了解这里的生活是什么样的。
what life here is like这里的生活是什么样的(陈述句语序);what is life here like这里的生活是什么样的(疑问句语序);how life here is like错误搭配(how不与like搭配);how is life here like错误搭配。根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序,且“询问……是什么样的”应用what...like结构,what作like的宾语,应填what life here is like。
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专题01 单项选择
考点01 情景交际
感受
1.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Miss Li, I feel really sorry about the mess my kids have made.
—________. I will clean it later.
A. Never mind B. Thanks a lot C. Sounds great D. You are welcome
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
2.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)This is my new ________. I like to ride it around the nearby places at weekends.
A. bicycle B. computer C. guitar D. handbag
3.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)What is the boy doing in the picture?
A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Skating. D. Climbing.
4.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Believe me! A good ________ can do wonders for your body and mind.
A. gift B. lesson C. habit D. secret
代词辨析
5.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Well, there’s no best exercise for everyone. Just ask ________, “What is the most suitable for me?”
A. me B. myself C. you D. yourself
6.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Whatever exercise you choose, ________ is more important than taking it often.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
副词辨析
7.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)If you’re very sporty, go skating or run a marathon. If not, ________ take a walk or ride a bike.
A. simple B. simply C. proper D. properly
8.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)But it’s a perfect place for jogging. The beauty of the lake makes you feel ________ unreal.
A. almost B. seldom C. already D. still
动词辨析
9.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)It can help you keep fit and ________ your stress.
A. reduce B. create C. feel D. spread
10.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Please speak a little louder, Max. I ________ hear you clearly.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
11.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)I ________ having bought a sweater like this. I would like to get my money back.
A. finish B. regret C. suggest D. avoid
动词短语
12.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Each time David meets difficult problems, his parents always tell him not to ________.
A. give up B. stand up C. get up D. dress up
考点03 语法运用
句子的种类
13.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—________ do you go to the school library, Mary?
—Once a week.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
14.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)________ nice song it is! No wonder a lot of people enjoy singing it.
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
被动语态
15.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)Our classroom is big and bright. It ________ every day.
A. has cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. will clean
动词的非谓语形式
16.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Mr. Chen couldn’t wait ________ the news that Shenzhou XXIII was successfully launched on May 24, 2026 with his students.
A. share B. shared C. to share D. sharing
主从复合句
17.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Do you exercise? Have you ever wondered ________ the best exercise is?
A. what B. who C. when D. where
18.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— Could you tell me ________?
— Well, it’s at No. 188, South Huanghe Road.
A. where is the Suqian Museum B. where the Suqian Museum is C. what is the Suqian Museum D. what the Suqian Museum is
考点01 情景交际
态度
19.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Sounds great! Can I join it too? But I’m afraid I can’t run very fast.
—Sure. Don’t worry. __________.
A. I agree B. I doubt C. You’ll check D. You’ll manage
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
20.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)—Leo, you sat on my hat just now. Look! It’s out of ________.
—Oh, I’m terribly sorry.
A. shape B. control C. order D. balance
21.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)I take ________ of China’s high-speed trains and have travelled throughout the country to experience different cultures.
A. notice B. care C. control D. advantage
代词辨析
22.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)—I’ve got two drinks. Which one would you like?
—________. It doesn’t matter which one.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
23.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)People pay for everything on ________ smart phones.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
介词辨析
24.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)—When did you first come to China, Kevin?
—I came to China for the very first time ________ 2004.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
25.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)My grandson, do something today that your future self will thank you ________.
A. from B. about C. with D. for
形容词辨析
26.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)Millie is a little bit ________ than Simon—she is 56 kilos and he is 55 kilos.
A. taller B. thinner C. heavier D. shorter
副词辨析
27.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)The food in our school dining hall is delicious. ________, the price is low. Nice!
A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Instead D. Otherwise
28.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Life in the parks here, with rich activities, such as singing, dancing and doing Tai Chi, is ________ different from parks in the UK.
A. rapidly B. totally C. suddenly D. finally
动词辨析
29.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)If you want to understand a culture better, you need to ________ time with local people.
A. spend B. lose C. cost D. change
30.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)I like to ________ the great mountains and rivers and people’s life with my camera.
A. interview B. explore C. expect D. influence
31.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)I usually jog around the Lihu Lake. Can you ________ there’re hundreds of people jogging there every day, if not thousands?
A. agree B. expect C. follow D. imagine
并列连词辨析
32.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Things in China change so fast. Stay a month ________ you will have enough material for a book.
A. whether B. but C. or D. and
从属连词辨析
33.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Stay away from the water, and never do it at night __________ you find a friend to go with you.
A. if B. unless C. because D. though
动词短语
34.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)—What do you ________ your experience of living in China?
—There is always something new. 20 years on, China still surprises me.
A. think over B. think of C. think back D. think out
35.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)China continues ________ me endless chances for discovery.
A. offer B. offered C. to offer D. to offering
36.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Zhurong, China’s first Mars rover (火星车), has ________ a new age of exploring planets for humans.
A. given up B. made up C. turned up D. opened up
副词短语
37.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)The traffic goes so well: trains, undergrounds and buses always run ________.
A. in time B. on time C. by the time D. for some time
考点03 语法运用
动词
38.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)However, jogging can be dangerous too sometimes. You __________ keep “safety first” in mind.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
连词
39.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Sometimes happiness is not about big plans ________ small moments, when you slow down and simply enjoy being together.
A. so B. for C. and D. but
句子的种类
40.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)—________ shall we meet for the charity show?
—What about meeting at the school gate?
A. Who B. Why C. Where D. When
谓语动词的时态
41.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Peter ________ housework with his mum at 7 o’clock yesterday evening.
A. does B. was doing C. did D. is doing
42.(2026·江苏徐州·中考真题)Many tourists ________ to visit Xuzhou in the past few years.
A. choose B. chose C. will choose D. have chosen
43.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao ________ football grow more popular in China at present.
A. helped B. is helping C. will help D. was helping
44.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)In the past few years, I ________ many Chinese stories through my photos.
A. tell B. told C. have told D. will tell
被动语态
45.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Cities in China are becoming more beautiful, as more parks ________ every year.
A. build B. built C. are built D. were built
46.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Since 3D printing ________ in the medical area, making a hearing aid has become faster.
A. used B. will be used C. was used D. has used
主从复合句
47.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)Great changes have taken place since I ________ here 20 years ago.
A. move B. have moved C. will move D. moved
考点01 词汇辨析
代词辨析
48.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)The clothes that we wear send a message to the people around ________.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
形容词辨析
49.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)My choice is jogging. It helps me feel ________ after a busy day.
A. bored B. boring C. relaxed D. relaxing
50.(2026·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Liu Ming is very ________. He never tells a lie.
A. patient B. polite C. honest D. helpful
51.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Nature has a ________ power as it makes people relaxed after wandering in a park for just 20 minutes.
A. magic B. weak C. strict D. harmful
副词辨析
52.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)Engineers put their hearts ________ into every detail because a miss is as good as a mile.
A. suddenly B. completely C. politely D. carelessly
考点02 语法运用
动词
53.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)It is good manners to keep quiet in museums, so we ________ play music on our phones without wearing earphones.
A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
句子的种类
54.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)—________ do you often travel to other cities during holidays?
—By high-speed train.
A. When B. Where C. What D. How
谓语动词的时态
55.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Or you may join a jogging club. I __________ one for 5 years. It’s safe and fun!
A. have joined B. have left C. have been in D. have been away from
动词的非谓语形式
56.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)________ the Dragon Boat Festival, our community will organize a zongzi-making competition.
A. Celebrating B. Celebrated C. To celebrate D. Celebrate
57.(2026·江苏连云港·中考真题)—Millie, I plan to visit Mount Huaguo tomorrow. But I can’t decide ________.
—Try light shoes. They’re fit for climbing.
A. what to wear B. when to leave C. how to get there D. where to take photos
主从复合句
58.(2026·江苏无锡·中考真题)Guess ________ to have a full run around the lake.At least three hours!
A. how long does it take B. how long it takes C. how much does it cost D. how much it costs
59.(2026·江苏扬州·中考真题)People in other countries can better understand ________ through these photos.
A. what life here is like B. what is life here like C. how life here is like D. how is life here like
/
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考点01情景交际
1.【答案】A
考点02词汇辨析
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】A
考点03语法运用
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】A
18.【答案】B
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考点01情景交际
19.【答案】D
考点02词汇辨析
20.【答案】A
21.【答案】D
22.【答案】B
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】A
25.【答案】D
26.【答案】C
27.【答案】B
28.【答案】B
29.【答案】A
30.【答案】B
31.【答案】D
32.【答案】D
33.【答案】B
34.【答案】B
35.【答案】C
36.【答案】D
37.【答案】B
考点03语法运用
38.【答案】C
39.【答案】D
40.【答案】C
41.【答案】B
42.【答案】D
43.【答案】B
44.【答案】C
45.【答案】C
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46.【答案】C
47.【答案】D
考点01词汇辨析
48.【答案】B
49.【答案】C
50.【答案】C
51.【答案】A
52.【答案】B
考点02语法运用
53.【答案】C
54.【答案】D
55.【答案】C
56.【答案】C
57.【答案】A
58.【答案】B
59.【答案】A
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