精品解析：福建省莆田第十七中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语考卷

2025—2026学年上学期期中考 八年级英语试卷 (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) Ⅰ.听力部分(共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Betty think of classical music? A. Serious. B. Pleasant. C. Sweet. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does this dialog happen? A. At the doctor’s. B. At a bank. C. In a museum. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jack’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Tom worried about? A. His hobby. B. His health. C. His study. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What sports shows does Mike like watching best? A. Volleyball games. B. Basketball games. C. Baseball games. 11. When did Tina start to learn to play tennis? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What did the doctor ask the woman to eat? A. Vegetables. B. Seafood. C. Cakes. 13. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Fresh fruit. B. The doctor’s advice. C. Healthy drinks. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 15. Which sport does Mr. Green like best? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Boating. 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 The Information of English ________ Functions Improve the English learning. Pronounce exactly. Activities ·On Mondays, you can enjoy many ________ English plays. ·On ________, you can practice spoken English. ·On Fridays, you will make up some ________. Place In the ________ hall. Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分，满分15分) 1. — Do you know the film the Bad Guys? — Yes, it’s ________ interesting film. I watched it last weekend. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道电影《坏蛋联盟》吗？——是的，它是一部有趣的电影。我上周末看了。 a用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the表示特指。根据“it’s ... interesting film”可知，此处泛指“一部有趣的电影”，且“interesting”以元音音素开头，应用an。 2. —Finish (完成) so much work in an hour? It’s ________. —I can help you with it. A. impatient B. impossible C. improper 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在一小时内完成这么多工作？这是不可能的。——我可以帮你一起做。 impatient不耐烦的；impossible不可能的；improper不合适的。根据“Finish so much work in an hour”可知在短时间内完成大量工作很难，推测出这是不可能的。 3. —Our community often encourages young people ________ with small tasks. —That’s such a great idea. A. to help B. helping C. help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们社区经常鼓励年轻人去帮助做一些小任务。——这真是个好主意。 固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。应填to help。 4. I will take part in the soccer match this Sunday. Will you come and __________? A. give me up B. cheer me on C. fight with me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个星期天我将参加足球比赛。你会来给我加油吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。give me up放弃我；cheer me on给我加油；fight with me和我打架。根据句意可知，此处是在询问对方是否会来为自己参加的足球比赛加油，所以应该用cheer me on。故选B。 5. Alan is good at science. He wants to be a(n) ________ when he grows up. A. pianist B. scientist C. actor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦擅长科学。他想长大后成为一名科学家。 考查名词辨析。pianist钢琴家；scientist科学家；actor演员。根据“Alan is good at science.”可知，他擅长科学，可见他想成为科学家。故选B。 6. —________ exciting news it is! —Yes, we all feel happy about it. A. What B. What an C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！——是的，我们都为此感到高兴。 考查感叹句。根据“exciting news”可知，空格后为“形容词+不可数名词”的结构，故此处应用感叹句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+（主谓）”，故选A。 7. Mr White was looking for his key ________, but he couldn’t find it ________. A. somewhere; everywhere B. everywhere; somewhere C. everywhere; anywhere 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特先生到处找他的钥匙，但是他哪里都找不到。 somewhere某处（多用于肯定句）；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方（多用于否定句、疑问句）。根据“was looking for his key”可知，第一空表示“到处”寻找，应填everywhere；根据“couldn’t find it”可知，句子为否定句，第二空表示“任何地方”，应填anywhere。故选C。 8. Journey to the West is one of the four great classic novels of Chinese ________. A. calligraphy B. painting C. literature 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国文学四大古典名著之一。 考查名词辨析。calligraphy书法；painting绘画；literature文学。根据文学常识及题干中“four great classic novels”的提示，说明《西游记》属于文学作品。故选C。 9. Katy Perry walks to school every day ________ she lives near the school. A. though B. but C. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Katy Perry每天步行去上学，因为她住在学校附近。 though虽然；but但是；because因为。根据前后句逻辑关系，“住在学校附近”是“每天步行上学”的原因，此处表因果关系，应填because。 10. —Trees are important to us. —Of course. We can’t live ________ them. A. in B. without C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——树木对我们很重要。——当然。没有它们我们无法生存。 in在……里面；without没有；for为了。根据“Trees are important to us.”可知，树木对我们很重要，推测出没有它们我们无法生存，live without表示“没有……而生存”。应填without。 11. —Must we hand in our workbooks at once, Mr. Li? —No, you ________. You can do it tonight. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师，我们必须马上交练习册吗？——不，你们不必。你们可以今晚交。 needn’t不必；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据问句“Must we...”可知是由must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答表示“不必”，应用needn’t。 12. The singer ________ a concert in Putian this Saturday afternoon. A. holds B. held C. will hold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位歌手本周六下午将在莆田举办一场音乐会。 根据时间状语“this Saturday afternoon（本周六下午）”可知，动作尚未发生，发生在将来，时态应该用一般将来时。应填will hold。 13. —Kids shouldn’t buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses (证件). —You are right. They may easily cause a ________. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孩子们不应该从没有任何证件的商店购买零食。——你说得对。它们可能很容易引发胃痛。 headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；toothache牙痛。根据“shops that are without any licenses”可知，无证商店的零食卫生无保障，食用后容易导致胃部不适。stomachache符合语境。 14. Tom likes sports, and prefers ________ to ________. A. swim; running B. swim; run C. swimming; running 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢运动，比起跑步更喜欢游泳。 考查固定搭配。prefer doing A to doing B“宁愿做A而不愿做B”，是固定搭配。故选C。 15. —Carol, you are going to the concert again. —Yes. ________ A. Wonderful! B. What a pity! C. I am really into music. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Carol，你又要去听音乐会了。——是的，我真的很喜欢音乐。 Wonderful!太棒了；What a pity!真遗憾；I am really into music.我真的很喜欢音乐。根据语境“Yes”可知，此处解释再次去音乐会的原因，应选“I am really into music.”。 Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 Paul, a schoolboy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his ____16____ reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____17____. Once again, Paul’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen ____18____. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Paul’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a ____19____ problem. Paul said that he knew the answer ____20____ couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and ____21____ his parents. Realizing what had happened, Paul’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his ____22____ to play video games too much. And Paul’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The ____23____ showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Paul to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Paul decided to ____24____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Paul fell in love with sports and ____25____ his school basketball team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 16. A. friends B. parents C. teachers 17. A. listen B. guess C. report 18. A. clearly B. correctly C. patiently 19. A. simple B. similar C. special 20. A. or B. and C. but 21. A. phoned B. followed C. answered 22. A. cars B. eyes C. arms 23. A. cost B. name C. test 24. A. give up B. fight for C. pick up 25. A. joined B. managed C. supported 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述男孩Paul因沉迷游戏视力下降，在师长的帮助下戒掉游戏并运动，最终恢复健康的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要做些运动，而不是玩电子游戏。 根据下文“Paul’s mom told him”可知是父母提醒。parents父母，符合语境；friends朋友，teachers老师，文中未提及每日提醒。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，他不总是听。 根据上文“reminded”以及下文视力下降，此处指不听劝告。listen听，符合语境；guess猜，report报告，不符合语境逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：可惜他仍然没有耐心听。 结合下文继续玩游戏可知，此处指没有耐心听，patiently耐心地，符合语境；clearly清楚地，correctly正确地，修饰听不合适。 【19题详解】 句意：下课后，老师问他为什么不能解决这么简单的一道题。 2+2是简单问题。simple简单的，符合语境；similar相似的，special特别的，不符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：保罗说他知道答案但是看不清黑板。 前后句意转折，用but但是。or表示选择关系，and表示并列关系，均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：他的老师很担心并打电话给他的父母。 老师担心所以联系家长。phoned打电话，符合语境；followed跟随，answered回答，不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：保罗的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对他的眼睛有害。 上文提到视力问题，应该与眼睛有关。eyes眼睛，符合语境；cars车，arms手臂，均无关。 【23题详解】 句意：测试表明他的视力减弱了。 医生检查结果是测试报告。test测试，符合语境；cost花费，name名字，不合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：从那天起，保罗决定不再玩电子游戏，每天做些运动。 保护眼睛需戒掉游戏。give up放弃，符合语境；fight for争取，pick up捡起，与语境意思相反。 【25题详解】 句意：后来保罗爱上了运动并加入了校篮球队。 爱上运动会想加入篮球队，加入团队用joined表示。managed管理，supported支持，不符合语境。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，共40分) A Movie Night — The Secret Life of Walter Mitty This Friday, July 25th, at 7:00 p.m., we will watch The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, a photography movie. If you are curious about what happens in the movie, join us for the movie night. We are going to have a small talk about it. Ticket: 39 yuan per person. Address: Wutong Community Center. 2025 Yuhong Middle School Music Festival Yuhong Middle School is opening its doors to everyone during the music festival. Traditional Chinese Music Show: Tuesday, August 5th. Jazz Music Show: Wednesday, August 6th. Ticket: Free! Place: The Music Hall. 2025 Lantern Show The 7th Lantern Show is coming soon. This year, there will be 30 groups of creative and large lanterns for everyone to enjoy. Show Time: From Sunday, November 23rd, to Wednesday, November 26th. Ticket: 50 yuan per person. Place: Zhengyang Street, Fangcheng. 26. What is The Secret Life of Walter Mitty according to the text? A. A musical opera. B. A photography movie. C. A classic novel. D. A beautiful song. 27. When can we enjoy the traditional Chinese music show? A. On Mar. 30th, Sunday. B. On Apr. 4th, Friday. C. On Aug. 6th, Wednesday. D. On Aug. 5th, Tuesday. 28. If Mr. Smith goes to watch the Lantern Show with his daughter, how much will they pay? A. 50. B. 150. C. 100. D. 200. 29. What can we learn from the text? A. The movie will be on show this Friday. B. You can watch the movie in Yuhong Middle School. C. Only students can enjoy the music festival. D. The lantern show will last for 5 days. 30. Where does the text probably come from? A. A newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A tour guide. D. A geography website. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了电影之夜、中学音乐节、灯笼展三项活动的相关信息，包含活动时间、地点、票价及具体内容。 【26题详解】 根据第一部分“we will watch The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, a photography movie.”可知该影片是一部摄影题材的电影。 【27题详解】 根据第二部分“Traditional Chinese Music Show: Tuesday, August 5th.”可知欣赏中国传统音乐表演的时间是8月5日星期二。 【28题详解】 根据第三部分“Ticket: 50 yuan per person”可知两人参观需要支付50乘以2等于100元。 【29题详解】 根据第一部分“This Friday, July 25th, at 7:00 p.m., we will watch The Secret Life of Walter Mitty”可知电影将在本周五上映。 【30题详解】 本文包含三个活动的具体宣传信息，如时间、地点和票价，可推知此类信息通常出现在报纸上。 B Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply touched by doctors using their skills to pull patients back from the edge (边缘) of death. It seemed so amazing to me. Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream of making some great scientific discoveries (发现) in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day. I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day. 31. What did the writer first want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A nurse. 32. Why did the writer want to be a doctor? A. Because she thought teaching was boring. B. Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C. Because she was touched by doctors saving lives. D. Because her parents were doctors. 33. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s dream about scientific discoveries? A. Making the environment cleaner. B. Developing better medicines. C. Travelling to Mars. D. Teaching students new knowledge. 34. What does the writer do to make her dream come true? A. She plays games with her friends. B. She studies hard and reads more science books. C. She watches TV every day. D. She joins a lot of clubs. 35. What does the writer think of making her dream come true? A. It’s easy. B. She never thought about the difficulty. C. It’s impossible. D. It’s difficult but she will try her best. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从童年到中学时期梦想的变化过程，以及她为实现成为科学家的梦想所付出的努力和坚定的决心。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“At first, I wanted to be a teacher”可推知作者最初想成为一名教师。 【32题详解】 根据第一段“I was deeply touched by doctors using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death”可推知作者想成为医生是因为被医生挽救生命的行为感动。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines... travelling to Mars one day”可推知教书是作者早期的梦想，不属于成为科学家后的科学发现梦想。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science”可推知作者通过努力学习和阅读更多科学书籍来实现梦想。 【35题详解】 根据第三段“I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I'm ready... as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day”可推知作者认为实现梦想虽困难但会尽力尝试。 C Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is famous for his wonderful works, especially Ne Zha 2. Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This love later led him to the world of film-making. When he started to create (创作) Ne Zha 2, he faced many difficulties. But Jiao Zi didn’t give up. He spent days and nights writing the script (剧本). He wanted to tell the story of Ne Zha in a new and interesting way. He worked with a group of great writers and artists. They talked about ideas a lot. Sometimes they even debated to find the best ideas. Finally, the film came out and succeeded. It shows us the power of friendship (友谊的力量). Ne Zha and his friends help each other and face difficulties together. It also talks about courage (勇气). Ne Zha is brave enough to fight against bad people. And the movie makes us trust ourselves. No matter how hard the problems are, we should never lose hope. The film is very popular. It influences (影响) many people, especially the young. It encourages them to follow their dreams and be brave when facing difficulties. Jiao Zi’s success tells us that as long as we work hard and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. 36. Why did Jiao Zi become a director? A. Because he wanted to make a lot of money. B. Because he liked to work with writers and artists. C. Because his family encouraged him to join the film-making. D. Because he was interested in cartoons and stories. 37. What does the underlined word “debated” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 辩论 B. 猜想 C. 放弃 D. 酝酿 38. What important life lesson does Ne Zha 2 NOT teach? A. To stay brave when facing difficulties. B. To always follow the rules. C. To trust ourselves. D. To care about friends. 39. What can we learn from the text? A. Jiao Zi is famous for his script. B. Only young people liked Ne Zha 2. C. Jiao Zi is hard-working and cooperative (合作的). D. Jiao Zi and his team worked together to save time. 40. Which would be the best title for the text? A. From Early Years’ Love to Film-making Success B. The Power of Friendship C. How to Create Ne Zha 2 D. How to Become a Famous Director 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述导演饺子年少喜爱动画与故事，怀揣热爱投身电影创作，克服重重困难制作《哪吒2》并取得成功，以及影片传递的精神与饺子的成功带给我们的启示。 【36题详解】 第一段指出：“Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This love later led him to the world of film-making.”，这直接说明饺子成为导演是因为他对动画和故事感兴趣。 【37题详解】 第二段说明：“They talked about ideas a lot. Sometimes they even debated to find the best ideas.”，他们经常讨论想法，为找到最好的想法甚至进行debated，因此debated含义为“辩论”。 【38题详解】 第三段列举影片传递的道理：“It shows us the power of friendship…It also talks about courage…And the movie makes us trust ourselves.”，文中没有提到 “要一直遵守规则” 这一点，这不是《哪吒2》教给我们的人生道理。 【39题详解】 第二段描述：“He spent days and nights writing the script…He worked with a group of great writers and artists.”，说明饺子既勤奋又懂得团队合作。 【40题详解】 全文从饺子年少对动画故事的热爱写起，讲述他坚持创作，最终收获电影事业的成功，A选项“From Early Years’ Love to Film-making Success”能概括全文主旨，是最佳标题。 D A recent study in a British medical magazine shows that many kinds of foods we enjoy, such as chips, cookies and ice cream, are all ultra-processed (超加工的). What are ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? In short, we can’t re-create them in our kitchens. They are usually made in factories. They have long lists of additives (添加剂)—some we may have never heard of. The study shows that people may strongly crave such food. We usually can’t stop eating it, or we may feel sad. But why do UPFs make us want to keep eating them all the time? Usually, natural foods are either high in sugar or high in fat. UPFs, however, are usually high in both. They make us feel happier and want to eat more. It is said that 14% of adults (成人) and 12% of children crazily love UPFs. However, they cause (引起) problems to people’s health around the world. Eating too many UPFs will lead to poor diets and increase the risks of serious illnesses. For example, UPFs lovers are more likely to get heart disease and certain cancers. Governments are taking action right now. Some governments put taxes (税) on sugary drinks to make them more expensive, so fewer people will buy them. This idea can be used on the UPFs as well. Besides, in order to let people know the danger of UPFs, these kinds of companies are required to print out (打印) the additives on their products. Finally, governments are asking companies to use less unhealthy additives in UPFs so that the foods can be made healthier. 41. Which of the following is ultra-processed food? A. Chips, cookies and ice cream. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. D. Fish. 42. Why do people want to keep eating UPFs? A. They are high in both sugar and fat B. They are very cheap C. They are easy to make D. They have no additives 43. Which of the following can best describe the percentage (百分比) of UPFs lovers? A. B. C. D. 44. What action can governments take to make fewer people buy UPFs? A. Making them cheaper. B. Adding more additives to make them taste better. C. Putting taxes on them to make them more expensive. D. Requiring companies to print out additives to make them healthier. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. The problems of UPFs. B. The popularity of UPFs. C. The companies of UPFs. D. The introduction to UPFs. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕超加工食品（UPFs）展开，介绍了超加工食品的定义、易让人上瘾的原因、喜爱该类食品的人群占比、其带来的健康危害，以及各国政府采取的相关管控措施。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“many kinds of foods we enjoy, such as chips, cookies and ice cream, are all ultra-processed”可知，薯条、饼干和冰淇淋属于超加工食品。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“Usually, natural foods are either high in sugar or high in fat. UPFs, however, are usually high in both. They make us feel happier and want to eat more.”可知，超加工食品同时高糖高脂，会让人们想要持续食用。 【43题详解】 根据文章第3段“It is said that 14% of adults (成人) and 12% of children crazily love UPFs.”可知，喜爱超加工食品的成人占比14%，儿童占比12%，成人占比略高于儿童，且二者都处于10%-15%的区间，与图B的信息相符。 【44题详解】 根据文章第4段“Some governments put taxes (税) on sugary drinks to make them more expensive, so fewer people will buy them. This idea can be used on the UPFs as well.”可知，政府可以对超加工食品征税以提高其售价，从而减少购买的人数。 【45题详解】 全文从定义、成瘾原因、受众占比、健康危害、应对措施多个维度展开内容，是对超加工食品的整体介绍。 第二节 (每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Many people have weight problems. These are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that they sit too much. ____46____ Someone thinks it’s really hard to start exercising but it’s not. We can start with something quite easy. ★ Turn off the TV It’s the first thing we need to do. Turn off the TV and play sports with your family once a week. ____47____ For example, doing yoga (瑜伽) is a good choice. ★ ____48____ Scientists have found that people who walk more often are healthier than those who don’t. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. It’s also a good idea to take the dog for a walk for at least (至少) 10 minutes each day. ★ Do some housework ____49____ We can water the flowers, clean the windows and wash clothes. These kinds of activities may not be strong exercise, but they can keep you moving. It seems so easy to get enough exercise. And I decide to get up early to exercise this weekend. So how often do you exercise? ____50____ A. Walk more. B. Let’s start exercising together! C. So the best way to lose weight is to move our body. D. You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV. E. It’s good for us to do some housework every day. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇是说明文，介绍简单可行的运动方式，帮助解决久坐带来的体重问题。 【46题详解】 前文讲很多人体重问题源于久坐，后文说有人觉得锻炼很难，但其实可以从简单的事开始。C选项“So the best way to lose weight is to move our body.”承接上文久坐的危害，引出要多动身体，逻辑通顺。 【47题详解】 本段小标题是关掉电视。前文中说关掉电视，每周和家人做运动。D选项“You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV.”表示可以做比看电视更有趣的事，和后文举例练瑜伽衔接自然。 【48题详解】 这是本段小标题，本段全部内容都在讲多走路的好处和方法。A选项“Walk more.”概括本段主旨，适合做小标题。 【49题详解】 本段小标题是做家务。后文列举浇花、擦窗户、洗衣服等家务。E选项“It’s good for us to do some housework every day.”总领本段，引出家务也是活动。 【50题详解】 前文说获得充足运动很简单，作者打算早起锻炼，并提问你多久锻炼一次。B选项“Let’s start exercising together!”发出倡议，收尾全文。 Ⅴ.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题(每小题2分，满分10分) 51. A: ______________________________, Lily? B: I feel sick and have a stomachache. 【答案】 What’s wrong 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I feel sick and have a stomachache”可知，此句是询问对方身体状况的特殊疑问句。分析句子时态为一般现在时，语态为主动语态，句子类型为特殊疑问句。“怎么了”表达为What’s wrong。 52. A: What’s your favorite form of art? B: ______________________________. 【答案】 My favorite form of art is music.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【详解】根据“What’s your favorite form of art?”可知，此处回答自己最喜欢的艺术形式，答案合理即可，例如：我最喜欢的艺术形式是音乐。故填My favorite form of art is music。（答案不唯一，如painting/dance等亦可） 53. A: How are you doing today? B: ______________________________. Thanks. 【答案】 I’m fine 【解析】 【详解】“How are you doing today?”用于询问对方今天的状态；答语要回应自身状态。可用“I’m fine.”（我很好）来回答，符合问答逻辑。 54. A: ______________________________? B: I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch. 【答案】 What do you usually have for lunch 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch.”可知，此句是询问对方午餐通常吃什么。由“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，句子类型为特殊疑问句。表示“你午餐通常吃什么”，故What do you usually have for lunch符合语境。 55. A: Will you go shopping this Sunday? B: ______________________________. I’d like to stay at home. 【答案】 No, I won’t 【解析】 【详解】A问：“你这个星期天会去购物吗？” B回答的后半句是“I’d like to stay at home.”，说明B不打算去购物，因此前面应填表示否定回答的句子。 “No, I won’t.” 表示“不，我不会去。”，与后面的“我想待在家里”逻辑一致，符合语境。 Ⅵ.看图写话(每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的情景和提示词，写出与图画情景相符的句子 56. bad, health ______________________________________________________ 57. is going to ______________________________________________________ 58. how ______________________________________________________ 59. now ______________________________________________________ 60. there be ______________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Staying up late is bad for health. / Playing computer games late is bad for health. 57. He is going to be a dentist. / He is going to see a dentist. 58. How beautiful the flowers are! 59. The boy is drawing a picture now. / He is painting now. 60. There is a bridge over the river. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片显示时间是24:00和“bad, health”，可知本句应表达为“熬夜对健康有害。/ 晚上玩电脑游戏对健康有害。”，时态为一般现在时，主语是动名词Staying up late/ Playing computer games late；is bad for作谓语，health作宾语。故答案为Staying up late is bad for health. / Playing computer games late is bad for health. 【57题详解】 根据图片和“is going to”，可知本句应表达为“他将成为一名牙医。/他要去看牙医。”，时态为一般将来时，主语he；谓语is going to be/ is going to see；宾语a dentist。故答案为He is going to be a dentist. / He is going to see a dentist. 【58题详解】 根据图片和“how”，可知本句应表达为“这些花多漂亮啊！”，how引导的感叹句，结构为“How + 形容词/副词 +主语+谓语”， 形容词beautiful，主语the flowers；谓语are。故答案为How beautiful the flowers are! 【59题详解】 根据图片和“now”，可知本句应表达为“这个男孩现在正在画画。/他现在正在画画。”，时态为现在进行时，主语The boy/ He；谓语is drawing a picture /is painting；状语now。故答案为The boy is drawing a picture now. / He is painting now. 【60题详解】 根据图片和“there be”，可知本句应表达为“河上有一座桥。”，时态为一般现在时，“a bridge”是单数名词，用There is，地点状语over the river。故答案为There is a bridge over the river. Ⅶ.短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词。 About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. ____61____ this vitamin is very important for your health. Vitamin D is ____62____ (real) important for our bones. When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes ____63____ (they) strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones and ____64____ (tooth) strong. Having ____65____ bad eating habit can cause vitamin D shortage. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person ____66____ (get) this very important vitamin? Vitamin D is in foods, such ____67____ vegetables, fish and eggs. Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also ____68____ (give) us vitamin D. If we want to be ____69____ (health), we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but spending 15 minutes in the sun every day ____70____ (be) usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. 【答案】61. But 62. really 63. them 64. teeth 65. a 66. get 67. as 68. gives 69. healthy 70. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了维生素D对人体的重要作用以及获取维生素D的途径。 【61题详解】 句意：大约80%的人每天没有摄入足够的维生素D。但是这种维生素对你的健康很重要。前后两句是转折关系，应填but，位于句首首字母需要大写。 【62题详解】 句意：维生素D对我们的骨骼真的很重要。此处修饰形容词“important”要用副词，real“真的”，是形容词，其副词really“真正地”符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：当我们年轻的时候，维生素D强健我们的骨骼，使它们强壮。动词makes后面需要宾格作宾语，they“它们”是主格，所以此处应填其宾格them。 【64题详解】 句意：当我们年纪大一些，我们仍然需要维生素D保持骨骼和牙齿强健。and连接并列名词，bone使用复数形式，可数名词tooth“牙齿”也要用其复数形式teeth。 【65题详解】 句意：不良的饮食习惯会造成维生素D缺乏。habit是可数名词单数，其前应有不定冠词，而bad以辅音音素开头，所以此处应填a。 【66题详解】 句意：一个人可以在哪里获取这种非常重要的维生素？get“获取”，是动词，在情态动词can后面应用其原形。 【67题详解】 句意：维生素D存在于食物中，例如蔬菜、鱼和鸡蛋。固定搭配such as“例如”，用来举例，符合语境，故填as。 【68题详解】 句意：太阳也给我们提供维生素D。give“给”，是动词，作谓语，句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，且主语the sun是第三人称单数，所以此处应用其第三人称单数形式gives。 【69题详解】 句意：如果我们想要健康，我们每天应该晒一会儿太阳。be动词后面接形容词作表语，health“健康”是名词，其形容词healthy“健康的”符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：过多晒太阳对你不好，但是每天晒15分钟通常就足够了。句子陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，且动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用单数，故填is。 Ⅷ.书面表达(15分) 71. 健康对人们越来越重要，同时，人们也比以前更加关注健康问题了。假如你是李华，你校广播站正在征集一些关于健康生活的文章，请你以“Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，根据以下图示，写一篇广播稿进行投稿。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Ways to Keep Healthy As far as we know, it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Ways to Keep Healthy As far as we know, it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. First, we should have good living habits. It’s necessary to go to bed early and get up early instead of staying up late. Second, we need to pay attention to our eating habits. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. Third, doing exercise is helpful. We can do morning exercises or play sports every day. Finally, keeping a good mood is another good way. We should smile every day and share our feelings with friends. In a word, if we follow these ways, we will be healthier and happier. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（广播稿），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：生活习惯；饮食习惯；锻炼；心理健康（其他方法） 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数80左右；文中不得使用真实的姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给）：引出话题，点明保持健康的重要性并引出下文的方法 主体段：分别从生活习惯、饮食习惯、体育锻炼和心理健康（其他方法）四个方面提出保持健康的具体建议 结尾段：总结全文，表达对拥有健康生活的期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：生活习惯 First, we should have good living habits./It’s necessary to go to bed early and get up early instead of staying up late./First, we should develop good living habits./Going to bed early and getting up early can help us get enough rest.等 要点二：饮食习惯 Second, we need to pay attention to our eating habits./We should eat more fruit and vegetables./Second, we need to eat more fruit and vegetables to get enough vitamins.等 要点三：锻炼 Third, doing exercise is helpful./We can do morning exercises or play sports like basketball every day./Third, we should do more exercise./Doing morning exercises or going for a run can make us strong.等 要点四：心理健康 Finally, keeping a good mood is another good way./We should smile every day and share our feelings with friends./ Finally, keeping a happy mind can reduce stress./Finally, keeping happy and relaxed every day is also good for our body.等 要点五：表达期望 In a word, if we follow these ways, we will be healthier and happier./If we follow these ways, we will stay healthy and enjoy our lives./In a word, small healthy habits can make a big difference./Let’s start right now!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年上学期期中考 八年级英语试卷 (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) Ⅰ.听力部分(共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Betty think of classical music? A. Serious. B. Pleasant. C. Sweet. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does this dialog happen? A. At the doctor’s. B. At a bank. C. In a museum. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jack’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Tom worried about? A. His hobby. B. His health. C. His study. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What sports shows does Mike like watching best? A. Volleyball games. B. Basketball games. C. Baseball games. 11. When did Tina start to learn to play tennis? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What did the doctor ask the woman to eat? A. Vegetables. B. Seafood. C. Cakes. 13. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Fresh fruit. B. The doctor’s advice. C. Healthy drinks. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 15. Which sport does Mr. Green like best? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Boating. 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 The Information of English ________ Functions Improve the English learning. Pronounce exactly. Activities ·On Mondays, you can enjoy many ________ English plays. ·On ________, you can practice spoken English. ·On Fridays, you will make up some ________. Place In the ________ hall. Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分，满分15分) 1. — Do you know the film the Bad Guys? — Yes, it’s ________ interesting film. I watched it last weekend. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Finish (完成) so much work in an hour? It’s ________. —I can help you with it. A. impatient B. impossible C. improper 3. —Our community often encourages young people ________ with small tasks. —That’s such a great idea. A. to help B. helping C. help 4. I will take part in the soccer match this Sunday. Will you come and __________? A. give me up B. cheer me on C. fight with me 5. Alan is good at science. He wants to be a(n) ________ when he grows up. A. pianist B. scientist C. actor 6. —________ exciting news it is! —Yes, we all feel happy about it. A. What B. What an C. How 7. Mr White was looking for his key ________, but he couldn’t find it ________. A. somewhere; everywhere B. everywhere; somewhere C. everywhere; anywhere 8. Journey to the West is one of the four great classic novels of Chinese ________. A. calligraphy B. painting C. literature 9. Katy Perry walks to school every day ________ she lives near the school. A. though B. but C. because 10. —Trees are important to us. —Of course. We can’t live ________ them. A. in B. without C. for 11. —Must we hand in our workbooks at once, Mr. Li? —No, you ________. You can do it tonight. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t 12. The singer ________ a concert in Putian this Saturday afternoon. A. holds B. held C. will hold 13. —Kids shouldn’t buy snacks from the shops that are without any licenses (证件). —You are right. They may easily cause a ________. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache 14. Tom likes sports, and prefers ________ to ________. A. swim; running B. swim; run C. swimming; running 15. —Carol, you are going to the concert again. —Yes. ________ A. Wonderful! B. What a pity! C. I am really into music. Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 Paul, a schoolboy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his ____16____ reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____17____. Once again, Paul’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen ____18____. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Paul’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a ____19____ problem. Paul said that he knew the answer ____20____ couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and ____21____ his parents. Realizing what had happened, Paul’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his ____22____ to play video games too much. And Paul’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The ____23____ showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Paul to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Paul decided to ____24____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Paul fell in love with sports and ____25____ his school basketball team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 16. A. friends B. parents C. teachers 17. A. listen B. guess C. report 18. A. clearly B. correctly C. patiently 19. A. simple B. similar C. special 20. A. or B. and C. but 21. A. phoned B. followed C. answered 22. A. cars B. eyes C. arms 23. A. cost B. name C. test 24. A. give up B. fight for C. pick up 25. A. joined B. managed C. supported Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，共40分) A Movie Night — The Secret Life of Walter Mitty This Friday, July 25th, at 7:00 p.m., we will watch The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, a photography movie. If you are curious about what happens in the movie, join us for the movie night. We are going to have a small talk about it. Ticket: 39 yuan per person. Address: Wutong Community Center. 2025 Yuhong Middle School Music Festival Yuhong Middle School is opening its doors to everyone during the music festival. Traditional Chinese Music Show: Tuesday, August 5th. Jazz Music Show: Wednesday, August 6th. Ticket: Free! Place: The Music Hall. 2025 Lantern Show The 7th Lantern Show is coming soon. This year, there will be 30 groups of creative and large lanterns for everyone to enjoy. Show Time: From Sunday, November 23rd, to Wednesday, November 26th. Ticket: 50 yuan per person. Place: Zhengyang Street, Fangcheng. 26. What is The Secret Life of Walter Mitty according to the text? A. A musical opera. B. A photography movie. C. A classic novel. D. A beautiful song. 27. When can we enjoy the traditional Chinese music show? A. On Mar. 30th, Sunday. B. On Apr. 4th, Friday. C. On Aug. 6th, Wednesday. D. On Aug. 5th, Tuesday. 28. If Mr. Smith goes to watch the Lantern Show with his daughter, how much will they pay? A. 50. B. 150. C. 100. D. 200. 29. What can we learn from the text? A. The movie will be on show this Friday. B. You can watch the movie in Yuhong Middle School. C. Only students can enjoy the music festival. D. The lantern show will last for 5 days. 30. Where does the text probably come from? A. A newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A tour guide. D. A geography website. B Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply touched by doctors using their skills to pull patients back from the edge (边缘) of death. It seemed so amazing to me. Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream of making some great scientific discoveries (发现) in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day. I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day. 31. What did the writer first want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A nurse. 32. Why did the writer want to be a doctor? A. Because she thought teaching was boring. B. Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C. Because she was touched by doctors saving lives. D. Because her parents were doctors. 33. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s dream about scientific discoveries? A. Making the environment cleaner. B. Developing better medicines. C. Travelling to Mars. D. Teaching students new knowledge. 34. What does the writer do to make her dream come true? A. She plays games with her friends. B. She studies hard and reads more science books. C. She watches TV every day. D. She joins a lot of clubs. 35. What does the writer think of making her dream come true? A. It’s easy. B. She never thought about the difficulty. C. It’s impossible. D. It’s difficult but she will try her best. C Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is famous for his wonderful works, especially Ne Zha 2. Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This love later led him to the world of film-making. When he started to create (创作) Ne Zha 2, he faced many difficulties. But Jiao Zi didn’t give up. He spent days and nights writing the script (剧本). He wanted to tell the story of Ne Zha in a new and interesting way. He worked with a group of great writers and artists. They talked about ideas a lot. Sometimes they even debated to find the best ideas. Finally, the film came out and succeeded. It shows us the power of friendship (友谊的力量). Ne Zha and his friends help each other and face difficulties together. It also talks about courage (勇气). Ne Zha is brave enough to fight against bad people. And the movie makes us trust ourselves. No matter how hard the problems are, we should never lose hope. The film is very popular. It influences (影响) many people, especially the young. It encourages them to follow their dreams and be brave when facing difficulties. Jiao Zi’s success tells us that as long as we work hard and never give up, we can make our dreams come true. 36. Why did Jiao Zi become a director? A. Because he wanted to make a lot of money. B. Because he liked to work with writers and artists. C. Because his family encouraged him to join the film-making. D. Because he was interested in cartoons and stories. 37. What does the underlined word “debated” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 辩论 B. 猜想 C. 放弃 D. 酝酿 38. What important life lesson does Ne Zha 2 NOT teach? A. To stay brave when facing difficulties. B. To always follow the rules. C. To trust ourselves. D. To care about friends. 39. What can we learn from the text? A. Jiao Zi is famous for his script. B. Only young people liked Ne Zha 2. C. Jiao Zi is hard-working and cooperative (合作的). D. Jiao Zi and his team worked together to save time. 40. Which would be the best title for the text? A. From Early Years’ Love to Film-making Success B. The Power of Friendship C. How to Create Ne Zha 2 D. How to Become a Famous Director D A recent study in a British medical magazine shows that many kinds of foods we enjoy, such as chips, cookies and ice cream, are all ultra-processed (超加工的). What are ultra-processed foods (UPFs)? In short, we can’t re-create them in our kitchens. They are usually made in factories. They have long lists of additives (添加剂)—some we may have never heard of. The study shows that people may strongly crave such food. We usually can’t stop eating it, or we may feel sad. But why do UPFs make us want to keep eating them all the time? Usually, natural foods are either high in sugar or high in fat. UPFs, however, are usually high in both. They make us feel happier and want to eat more. It is said that 14% of adults (成人) and 12% of children crazily love UPFs. However, they cause (引起) problems to people’s health around the world. Eating too many UPFs will lead to poor diets and increase the risks of serious illnesses. For example, UPFs lovers are more likely to get heart disease and certain cancers. Governments are taking action right now. Some governments put taxes (税) on sugary drinks to make them more expensive, so fewer people will buy them. This idea can be used on the UPFs as well. Besides, in order to let people know the danger of UPFs, these kinds of companies are required to print out (打印) the additives on their products. Finally, governments are asking companies to use less unhealthy additives in UPFs so that the foods can be made healthier. 41. Which of the following is ultra-processed food? A. Chips, cookies and ice cream. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. D. Fish. 42. Why do people want to keep eating UPFs? A. They are high in both sugar and fat B. They are very cheap C. They are easy to make D. They have no additives 43. Which of the following can best describe the percentage (百分比) of UPFs lovers? A. B. C. D. 44. What action can governments take to make fewer people buy UPFs? A. Making them cheaper. B. Adding more additives to make them taste better. C. Putting taxes on them to make them more expensive. D. Requiring companies to print out additives to make them healthier. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. The problems of UPFs. B. The popularity of UPFs. C. The companies of UPFs. D. The introduction to UPFs. 第二节 (每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Many people have weight problems. These are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that they sit too much. ____46____ Someone thinks it’s really hard to start exercising but it’s not. We can start with something quite easy. ★ Turn off the TV It’s the first thing we need to do. Turn off the TV and play sports with your family once a week. ____47____ For example, doing yoga (瑜伽) is a good choice. ★ ____48____ Scientists have found that people who walk more often are healthier than those who don’t. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. It’s also a good idea to take the dog for a walk for at least (至少) 10 minutes each day. ★ Do some housework ____49____ We can water the flowers, clean the windows and wash clothes. These kinds of activities may not be strong exercise, but they can keep you moving. It seems so easy to get enough exercise. And I decide to get up early to exercise this weekend. So how often do you exercise? ____50____ A. Walk more. B. Let’s start exercising together! C. So the best way to lose weight is to move our body. D. You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV. E. It’s good for us to do some housework every day. Ⅴ.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题(每小题2分，满分10分) 51. A: ______________________________, Lily? B: I feel sick and have a stomachache. 52. A: What’s your favorite form of art? B: ______________________________. 53. A: How are you doing today? B: ______________________________. Thanks. 54. A: ______________________________? B: I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch. 55. A: Will you go shopping this Sunday? B: ______________________________. I’d like to stay at home. Ⅵ.看图写话(每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的情景和提示词，写出与图画情景相符的句子 56. bad, health ______________________________________________________ 57. is going to ______________________________________________________ 58. how ______________________________________________________ 59. now ______________________________________________________ 60. there be ______________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词。 About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. ____61____ this vitamin is very important for your health. Vitamin D is ____62____ (real) important for our bones. When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes ____63____ (they) strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones and ____64____ (tooth) strong. Having ____65____ bad eating habit can cause vitamin D shortage. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person ____66____ (get) this very important vitamin? Vitamin D is in foods, such ____67____ vegetables, fish and eggs. Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also ____68____ (give) us vitamin D. If we want to be ____69____ (health), we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but spending 15 minutes in the sun every day ____70____ (be) usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. Ⅷ.书面表达(15分) 71. 健康对人们越来越重要，同时，人们也比以前更加关注健康问题了。假如你是李华，你校广播站正在征集一些关于健康生活的文章，请你以“Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，根据以下图示，写一篇广播稿进行投稿。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Ways to Keep Healthy As far as we know, it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $