内容正文:
Are you still in the library? No, i'm on my way home. Will you buy a carton of milk at the supermarket on the way? No problem. Question, what will the man do on his way home? Are you still in the library? No, i'm on my way home. Will you buy a carton of milk at the supermarket on the way? No problem. Question, what will the man do on his way home?
You play really well. How often do you play tennis . about once a week? What about you? Me, just a couple of times a . year question. How often does the man play tennis? You play really well. How often do you play tennis . about once a week? What about you? Me, just a couple of times a . year question. How often does the man play tennis?
Excuse me, I can't start my car. Would you please give me a hand? Sorry, i'll have to be at the doctors in fifteen minutes and in late. But IT lonely. Take a moment. Oh, well, okay. where is IT question? What will the man do first? Excuse me, I can't stop my car. Would you please give me a hand? Sorry. i'll have to be at the doctors in fifteen minutes. And i'm late. but IT loudly. Take a moment. Oh, well, okay. where is IT question? What will the man do first?
2025学年第一学期九年级英语学科期中考试
2025年11月
(时间:100分钟 满分:150分)
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力 共35分)
I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)
A. (每题1分,共5分)
1. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. A ④. B ⑤. F
【解析】
【原文】1. Look, the children are so cute in their uniforms!
2. Why don’t you drink another cup of coffee?
3. Would you like to go swimming in the swimming pool this weekend?
4. Water can be used to help plants stay alive and grow.
5. Mobile phones make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(每题1分,共5分)
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the English restaurant. B. At the American restaurant.
C. At the Japanese restaurant. D. At the Italian restaurant.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W: I don’t like to cook dinner. Shall we eat out?
M: OK, what about the Japanese restaurant near our home?
W: I don’t like the food there. I prefer the Italian restaurant next to it.
Q: Where does the woman like to have dinner?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every two days. D. A couple of times a year.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】M: You play really well. How often do you play tennis?
W: About once a week. What about you?
M: Me? Just a couple of times a year.
Q: How often does the man play tennis?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A waiter. B. A policeman. C. A shop assistant. D. A teacher.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Good evening! Can I help you?
W: I think someone has broken into my house. The money in the safe is gone.
M: Leave your address. I’ll be there soon.
Q: Who is the woman most probably talking to?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Buy a book. B. Drink some milk. C. Meet a friend. D. Go to the supermarket.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you still in the library?
M: No. I’m on my way home.
W: Will you buy a carton (纸板盒) of milk at the supermarket on the way?
M: No problem.
Q: What will the man do on his way home?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will go to the doctor’s. B. He will help the woman start the car.
C. He will ask others for help. D. He will make a phone call.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, I can’t start my car. Would you please give me a hand?
M: Sorry, I’ll have to be at the doctor’s in fifteen minutes, and I’m late.
W: But it’ll only take a moment.
M: Oh, well. OK, where is it?
Q: What will the man do first?
C. (每题1分,共5分)
Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. The book Quick Cooking is written for people who don’t have much time.
8. Photos and drawings make it clear and easy for readers to use the book.
9. The book has a strong paper cover.
10. Quick Cooking can help readers cook food only in one season.
11. From this passage we know there are other “quick books” for busy people.
【答案】7. T 8. T
9. F 10. F
11. T
【解析】
【原文】Many of us like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Fry’s new book called Quick Cooking has been well written for busy people. It has over 1,000 recipes from the famous Spanish recipes to Italian recipes. Its photos and drawings are clear. And it’s like those books such as Quick Dressmaking and Quick Gardening. The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it too. Busy people, notice this! Mrs Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.
Quick Cooking has 4 parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper—and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the recipes are easy to follow. For example, there are no fewer than 40 recipes for eggs! Mrs Fry does not plan complete meals for the “quick cooking”. The beginner will have to find out a lot of interesting things for himself—or herself. It will not be difficult with such a good book.
D. (每题2分,共20分)
Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Mary will fly to London and begin her _______ _______ of study abroad.
13. Mary’s dad worries if she’ll be able to ________ _______ as the food is different in London.
14. Mary’s dad asks her to ________ _______ that she’s careful enough when she makes friends.
15. Mary has packed her ________ ________ so that she and her parents can see each other every day.
16. Finally, Mary’s dad wishes her a _______ _______ and hopes to keep in touch.
【答案】12. ①. first ②. year
13. ①. eat ②. well
14. ①. make ②. sure
15. ①. new ②. computer
16. ①. safe ②. trip
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, in four hours you’ll fly to London and begin your first year of study abroad. I am so proud of you but ... I am sad to see you go.
W: Dad, don’t be sad. You told me it would be the chance of a lifetime for me.
M: Exactly. I should be happy and you should make the most of your time there.
W: I will, Dad!
M: Mary, will you be able to eat well in London? The food is different from ours.
W: Dad, I will get used to the food there very soon. What’s more, I can cook for myself. Don’t you remember?
M: Haha. That’s right and you are quite good at cooking. Mary! Since this is your first year abroad, I hope you know how to choose a friend. Make sure that you are careful enough when you make friends.
W: Dad, I promise I will. If I have any trouble, I will let you know.
M: Great! Now have you packed everything? Clothes, books, toothbrush ...
W: Yes, Dad!
M: What about your passport and student visa?
W: Yes, I have them. And I have packed my new computer so that we can see each other every day.
M: Good idea. Ah, that sounds like your taxi. It’s time to go. Well, darling, have a safe trip and keep in touch.
W: I’ll call you as soon as I land in London!
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 词汇和语法 共45分)
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(每题1分,共15分)
17. Last Friday my father bought me ________ USB flash disk to store my reading materials.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:上周五我父亲给我买了一个U盘用来储存我的阅读材料。
a一个;an一个;the 特指;/不填。此处表示泛指“一个”,应用不定冠词。USB的首字母U发音为/juː/,是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
18. ________ my opinion, riding a bicycle will be more popular than driving a car in the future.
A. On B. At C. In D. With
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我看来,未来自行车将比汽车更受欢迎。
On在……上面;At在……;In在……里面;With和……一起。固定搭配in my opinion意为“在我看来”,符合句意。故选C。
19. He climbed so fast that he reached ______ floor in two minutes.
A. nine B. the nine
C. the ninth D. ninth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他爬得太快了,两分钟后就到了九楼。表达第几层楼用序数词,序数词前要用定冠词the。nine :九,基数词;序数词是ninth;结合句意可知填the ninth;选C。
20. Your bedroom is very big, but ________ is rather small.
A. hers B. her C. herself D. she
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你的卧室很大,但是她的相当小。
hers她的(所有物);her她的;herself 她自己;she她。根据前半句“Your bedroom”可知,此处是在比较卧室的大小,空处作主语指代“她的卧室”,用名词性物主代词hers,相当于her bedroom。
21. Computers are called ________ brains, for some reasons.
A. electronic B. electric C. electricity D. electrical
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:出于某些原因,计算机被称为电子大脑。
考查形容词辨析。electronic电子的,形容词;electric电的,电动的,形容词;electricity电,名词;electrical与电有关的,形容词。根据“Computers are called...brains”可知,此处用形容词electronic修饰brains,表示“电子大脑”,强调计算机的电子技术属性。故选A。
22. —________do you prepare for an exam?
— By going over all my notes.
A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你怎么为考试准备的?——通过复习所有的笔记。How怎样;Why为什么;When 什么时候;Where在哪里。根据语意和语境,选A。
23. The Great Wall was built of stone and brick in ancient times ________ the northern border (边界) of the country could be protected.
A. because B. as soon as C. so that D. though
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:古代人们用石头和砖块修筑长城,以便国家的北方边界能够得到保护。
because因为(引导原因状语从句);as soon as一……就……(引导时间状语从句);so that以便、为了(引导目的状语从句);though虽然(引导让步状语从句)。根据历史常识,古代修建长城的核心目的是军事防御、保护北方边境,此处用so that引出主句动作的目的,且从句中含有情态动词could,完全符合目的状语从句的用法特征,应填so that。
24. Teenagers will learn more knowledge from real life ________ they have more chances to experience it.
A. although B. if C. before D. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:青少年将从现实生活中学到更多知识,如果他们有更多的机会去体验它。
although尽管;if如果;before在……之前;unless除非。根据“Teenagers will learn more knowledge from real life ... they have more chances to experience it.”可知,后句是前句的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。
25. Tony was late for school this morning because his alarm clock didn’t ________.
A. go away B. go over C. go off D. go out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:托尼今天早上上学迟到了,因为他的闹钟没响。
go away离开;go over复习/仔细检查;go off(闹钟)发出响声;go out外出/(灯、火)熄灭。根据前句“Tony was late for school this morning”的迟到语境,此处表示闹钟没有正常响起,应填go off。
26. The coming final exam keeps me ________ these days.
A. review B. reviewing C. to review D. reviewed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:即将到来的期末考试让我这几天一直忙着复习。
固定搭配 keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直做某事”,此处应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选B。
27. Have you got anything ________?
A. to open the box B. opening the box with C. opening the box D. to open the box with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你有任何用来打开这个箱子的东西吗?
不定代词anything后需接动词不定式作后置定语,排除B、C选项。不定式中的动词open与被修饰词anything之间存在逻辑上的介宾关系,即“用任何东西打开箱子”(open the box with anything),介词with不能省略,排除A选项。故选D。
28. Mike ________ in his bedroom when his mother came back home.
A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. was singing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当他妈妈回到家时,迈克正在卧室里唱歌。
根据时间状语从句“when his mother came back home”中的“came”可知动作发生在过去,且强调妈妈回来那一刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时(was/were + doing)。主语Mike是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故选D。
29. After the two patients took medicine for a month and a half, they ________ they were free of the disease.
A. were told B. told C. is told D. tell
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:两位病人服药一个半月后,他们被告知已经摆脱了疾病。
主语they指两名病人,与tell是被动关系,即“他们被告知”;整句描述过去发生的事,需用一般过去时的被动语态,因此填were told。
30. ________ tourists came to Beijing for the 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022.
A. A large number of B. The amount of C. A great amount of D. The number of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:2022年,许多游客来到北京参加第24届冬季奥运会 。
A large number of 许多(修饰可数名词复数);The number of ……的数量 (后跟可数名词复数); A great amount of 大量 (后跟不可数名词); the amount of …… 的数量 (后跟不可数名词)。tourists是可数名词复数,A large number of符合句意和语法。
31. Could you tell me ________?
A. when will the next train leave for Beijing B. when the next train will leave for Beijing
C. when would the next train leave for Beijing D. when the next train would leave for Beijing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能告诉我下一班开往北京的火车什么时候发车吗?
when will the next train leave for Beijing是疑问语序;when the next train will leave for Beijing是陈述语序且时态符合要求;when would the next train leave for Beijing是疑问语序且时态错误;when the next train would leave for Beijing时态错误。宾语从句必须使用陈述句语序,且主句“Could you tell me”是委婉请求、属于一般现在时,从句描述将来发车的动作用一般将来时will,应填when the next train will leave for Beijing。
Ⅲ. (每题1分,共8分)
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词填入空格。每词只能填一次)
A. growing B. lonely C. two D. frightened E. fear
China ended its long-lasting one-child policy. Every couple can have ____32____ children. But what would it be like ____33____ up with siblings (兄弟姐妹).
There are some advantages. A sibling can stop children from bad feelings such as loneliness and ____34____. A professor of family research from Brigham Young University, U.S. says “Siblings can give kids something that parents can’t.” You may not feel ____35____ because they share happiness and sadness with each other.
A. family B. decides C. attention D. nervous E. relaxed
But there are downsides (负面), too. You should share things with your siblings, including toys, the TV, picture books, the bathroom and even ____36____ from parents. There could be lots of competition, quarrelling and hair-pulling. “Children with siblings need to learn to control their feelings well, or it will have bad effects on the ____37____ relationship,” says Laura Pillar Walker.
Even the birth order can make a difference. A U.S. psychologist (心理学家) Kevin Leman says that the birth order ____38____ how parents treat their children. It will then lead to different personalities in children. Leman explained that parents are usually very ____39____ and strict with their first child. Firstborns are often responsible and eager to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they are more relaxed. Thus late-born kids are usually funny and creative.
【答案】32. C 33. A
34. E 35. B
36. C 37. A
38. B 39. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国结束独生子女政策后,拥有兄弟姐妹的利弊分析,以及出生顺序对孩子性格和家庭关系的影响。
【32题详解】
句意:中国结束了长期实施的独生子女政策。每对夫妇可以生育两个孩子。 空格后是可数名词复数children,此处需用基数词修饰名词。上文“ended its long-lasting one-child policy”表示结束独生子女政策,政策调整后一对夫妻可以有两个孩子,应用two“两个”,贴合政策变化的语境。
【33题详解】
句意:但是和兄弟姐妹一起长大是什么样子的?“What would it be like doing sth.”意为“做某事会是什么样”,固定句型。grow up是固定短语,意为“长大”,介词like 后接动名词,所以用growing。
【34题详解】
句意:兄弟姐妹能帮孩子远离孤独、恐惧这类负面情绪。such as用来列举同类事物,空格和loneliness(孤独)并列,需用名词表达负面情绪。fear作名词表示“恐惧”,属于不良心理感受,和loneliness构成并列,符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:你不会感到孤单,因为你们可以彼此分享快乐与悲伤。系动词feel后接形容词作表语,后半句说可以和兄弟姐妹分享喜怒哀乐,由此可知不会觉得孤单;lonely是形容词,意为“孤独的”,描述人的内心感受,契合语境。
【36题详解】
句意:但是也存在弊端。你需要和兄弟姐妹分享很多东西,包括玩具、电视、绘本、卫生间,甚至父母的关注。and表并列,空格和toys、picture books等名词并列,需用名词。attention意为“关注,关心”,指父母的关爱也要分给多个孩子,体现多子女家庭里资源需要共享的特点,符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:有兄弟姐妹的孩子需要学会很好地控制自己的情绪,否则会对家庭关系产生不好的影响。此处需用名词作定语修饰名词relationship,文章围绕多子女的家庭生活展开,family relationship表示“家庭关系”,固定搭配,贴合文章主题。
【38题详解】
句意:美国心理学家凯文・莱曼说,出生顺序决定父母对待孩子的方式。that引导宾语从句,从句主语the birth order为单数,本句为一般现在时,空格处缺少谓语动词。decides意为“决定”,用来表达出生顺序会影响父母对待子女的方式,符合后文“造成孩子不同性格”的逻辑。
【39题详解】
句意:莱曼解释道,父母通常对第一个孩子十分紧张,并且要求严格。系动词are后接形容词作表语,and连接并列形容词。后文提到生第二个孩子后父母会“more relaxed(更加放松)”,对比可知对待老大时父母会更紧张;nervous意为“紧张的,小心翼翼的”,符合语境。
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词)(每题1分,共8分)
40. It’s common ________ that the Earth goes round the Sun. (know)
【答案】knowledge
【解析】
【详解】句意:地球绕着太阳转是常识。形容词common后面需要接名词,know是动词,它对应的名词形式是knowledge,表示“知识、常识”,knowledge为不可数名词,无需变形。
41. The opening ceremony of the Art Festival was a ________ memory. (drama)
【答案】dramatic
【解析】
【详解】句意:这场艺术节开幕式是一段令人难忘/激动人心的回忆。空格后面是名词“memory”(回忆),需要形容词来修饰名词。drama对应的形容词是dramatic,含义:戏剧性的;激动人心的;引人注目的,故填dramatic。
42. December is the ________ and last month of the year. (twelve)
【答案】twelfth##12th
【解析】
【详解】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月,也是最后一个月。根据“December”可知是第十二个月,the后用序数词,twelve的序数词twelfth/12th,意为“第十二”。故填twelfth/12th。
43. Tom is good at mathematics. He always solves the Maths problems ________. (quick)
【答案】quickly
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆擅长数学,他总是很快地解出数学题。本空修饰动词solves,需要使用副词;形容词quick对应的副词形式是quickly,意为“快速地”。
44. Young kids may hurt easily at home because they are ________ of some hidden dangers. (aware)
【答案】unaware
【解析】
【详解】句意:小孩子在家很容易受伤,因为他们对一些隐藏的危险毫无察觉。aware“意识到的”是形容词,句中系动词are后需接表语,结合语境要表达否定含义,在aware前加否定前缀un-,构成unaware,意为“未察觉的、不知道的”,固定搭配be unaware of表示“对……毫无察觉”,完全契合句子逻辑。
45. More ________, a clever robot will have the ability to think by itself. (importance)
【答案】importantly
【解析】
【详解】句意:更重要的是,智能机器人将具备独立思考的能力。importance“重要性”是名词,句中“More ______”结构需要副词来修饰整个句子,importance对应的副词形式是importantly,“More importantly”是固定常用搭配,意为“更重要的是”。
46. Some top students buy a few ________ books to teach themselves. (refer)
【答案】reference
【解析】
【详解】句意:一些尖子生买几本参考书用来自学。该空位于a few之后、books之前,需要名词作定语修饰books;refer的名词形式是reference,表示“参考”。
47. A person needs to make an ________ for doing something wrong or causing problems. (apologize)
【答案】apology
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个人做错事或者惹出麻烦时,需要道歉。空格前面有不定冠词an,说明此处要填名词。apologize对应的名词形式是apology,make an apology“道歉”。
V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,每空格限填一词)(每题2分,共14分)
48. Stella had lunch at home last term. (改为否定句)
Stella ________ ________ lunch at home last term.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. have
【解析】
【详解】句意:Stella上学期在家吃午饭。原句是一般过去时,变为否定句需借助助动词didn't,后接动词原形,had的原形是have。故填didn’t;have。
49. Lisa has never been to Egypt. (改为反意疑问句)
Lisa has never been to Egypt, ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. has ②. she
【解析】
【详解】句意:丽莎从未去过埃及。陈述部分含有否定词never,视为否定句,疑问部分要用肯定形式;主句助动词是has,主语Lisa是女性,用代词she指代。故填has;she。
50. The guards have protected the old city for ten years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ have the guards protected the old city?
【答案】 ①. How ②. long
【解析】
【详解】句意:那些警卫已经保护这座古老的城市十年了。划线部分“for ten years”是一段时间,对一段时间提问应用How long“多久”。故填How;long。
51. I haven’t decided the date for the conference call. (保持句意基本不变)
I haven’t decided ________ ________ have the conference call.
【答案】 ①. when ②. to
【解析】
【详解】句意:我还没有决定电话会议的日期。改为同义句,应用“when to”,表示“什么时候”。故填when;to。
52. Jack is very young. He can’t go to school by himself. (保持句意基本不变)
Jack isn’t ________ ________ to go to school by himself.
【答案】 ①. old ②. enough
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克太小,不能独自去上学。转换后的句子用“not + 形容词+ enough to do sth.”。not old enough to do sth.意为“不够大而不能做某事”,意义相同,enough修饰形容词old时后置,故填old;enough。
53. “Do you want to try it?” Tom’s mother asked him. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Tom’s mother asked him ________ he ________ to try it.
【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. wanted
【解析】
【详解】句意:“你想试试它吗?”汤姆的妈妈问他。原句中直接引语是一般疑问句,主句谓语“asked”是关键词,表明时态为一般过去时,改为含宾语从句的复合句时,第一空需用if或whether引导宾语从句,表达“是否”的含义;同时遵循宾语从句时态呼应规则,原直接引语中一般现在时的谓语动词want要变为对应的一般过去式wanted,第二空填wanted。
54. not, the way, they, have, the problem, found, to solve (连词成句)
___________________________________________.
【答案】They have not found the way to solve the problem
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们还没有找到解决这个问题的方法。根据所给词语可组合为陈述句形式,分析所给单词,they作主语,have not found作现在完成时的否定形式谓语,the way作宾语,to solve the problem作不定式短语后置定语修饰the way,按语序组合成完整句子。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写 共70分)
VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解,本大题共25题,共50分)
A. (每题2分,共12分)
Choose the best answer (根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案)
In a class this past December, after I wrote some directions on the board for students about their final examination, one girl quickly took a picture of the board using her smartphone. When I looked in her direction, she apologized, “Sorry, was it wrong to take a picture?”
“I can’t read my own handwriting,” the young girl explained. “It’s best if I take a picture of your writing so I can understand the notes.”
That words started a class-wide conversation about taking a picture instead of taking notes. For those in the photo-taking camp, reasons are beyond their inability to understand their own handwriting. They have some reasons to support the act of taking pictures. Some took pictures of notes because they knew their phone was a safe place to store material. They might lose paper, they explained, but they wouldn’t lose their phones. Some took photos because they wanted to record exactly the manner in which I had noted information on the board. Others told me that during class they liked to focus their attention on the discussion.
Yet the use of cameras in the classroom, though it may be convenient, does raise important questions for the classroom. Can the use of cameras take the place of the process of note-taking? Teachers encourage students to take notes because the act of doing so is more than only recording necessary information—it helps prepare the way for understanding. Encouraging students to take notes may be an old-fashioned method, but a method having a long history doesn’t mean it’s out of date. Writing things down exercises a student’s brain in listening, visual, and kinesthetic (运动知觉的) learning. The act of writing down information enables a person to begin to memorize, and to process the important information at the same time, establishing the building blocks of learning new concepts.
Taking a picture does indeed record the information, but it reduces some of the necessary mental exercise that taking notes uses. So can the two be equally effective?
55. The girl apologized in the class because she ________.
A. had the bad handwriting B. missed the teacher’s directions
C. took a picture of the board D. disturbed other students’ learning
56. During the discussion, students mention at least ________ reasons to support the act of taking pictures.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6
57. Which of the following may NOT explain why students refuse to take notes?
A. They lack proper skills for taking notes.
B. They want to listen carefully in class.
C. They believe smartphones are much safer for storing notes.
D. They want to have the exact copy of the notes on the board.
58. By using cameras, students probably lose the chance of ________.
A. using various senses to learn B. recording teachers’ manners
C. storing necessary information D. understanding their handwriting
59. According to the passage, taking notes by hand ________.
A. requires students to think independently
B. blocks students to learn new ideas
C. helps students take an active part in learning
D. proves to be an old and useless learning method
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The traditional way of note-taking should be replaced.
B. A modern way of note-taking is becoming popular.
C. Note-taking seems old but turns out to be useful.
D. Taking pictures is as effective as taking notes.
【答案】55. C 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述课堂上学生用手机拍照代替手写记笔记这一现象,对比拍照记笔记和手写记笔记各自的特点,说明手写笔记对学习更加有益。
【55题详解】
根据第一段“When I looked in her direction, she apologized, ‘Sorry, was it wrong to take a picture?’”可知,女孩因为拍摄黑板板书而道歉。
【56题详解】
根据第三段“For those in the photo-taking camp, reasons are beyond their inability to understand their own handwriting...they wouldn’t lose their phones...they wanted to record exactly the manner...they liked to focus their attention on the discussion.”可知,文中至少列出三条支持拍照记笔记的理由。
【57题详解】
根据第三段可知,文中介绍学生选择拍照记笔记的各项理由,没有提到“They lack proper skills for taking notes.”相关内容,其余选项原文都能找到对应信息。
【58题详解】
根据第四段“Writing things down exercises a student’s brain in listening, visual, and kinesthetic (运动知觉的) learning.”可知,手写笔记可以调动多种感官学习,拍照会失去这个机会。
【59题详解】
根据第四段“the act of doing so is more than only recording necessary information—it helps prepare the way for understanding...enables a person to begin to memorize, and to process the important information at the same time”可知,手写笔记帮助学生主动参与学习。
【60题详解】
根据第四段“Taking notes may be an old-fashioned method, but a method having a long history doesn’t mean it’s out of date.”可知,手写笔记看似老旧,但是在学习上依然十分有用。
B.(每题2分,共12分)
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。)
Every time you’re online, you are attacked by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. ____61____, not all of them are true. These days it’s so easy to share information. These stories spread quickly, and the result is — fake (假的) news.
There is a variety of fake news: from crazy stories which people easily recognize to more types of inaccurate information. Experts have been examining the fake news and offered us these tips. Don’t ____62____!
1. Check the source
Look at the website where the story comes from. Does it look real? Is the text well written? Are there a variety of other stories or is it just one story? Fake news websites often use ____63____ that sound like real newspapers, but don’t have many real stories about other topics.
2. Watch out for fake photos
Many fake news stories use images that are photoshopped (图像处理) or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look ____64____ at an image you can see if it has been changed.
3. Check the story in other places
If you do find it on many other sites that you know and trust, then it probably isn’t fake.
4. Look for other signs
There are other techniques that fake news uses. Also, think about how the story makes you feel. If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably ____65____ to make you angry.
If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important ____66____ is: don’t share it!
In this way, the world will be safer.
61. A. Finally B. Instead C. Luckily D. Unfortunately
62. A. fall asleep B. get angry C. get fooled D. lose weight
63. A. addresses B. alarms C. animals D. songs
64. A. angrily B. closely C. happily D. quickly
65. A. failed B. designed C. happened D. invited
66. A. date B. person C. festival D. advice
【答案】61. D 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. B 66. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何识别假新闻以及遇到假新闻应该如何做。
【61题详解】
句意:不幸的是,并非所有这些都是真的。
Finally最后;Instead相反;Luckily幸运地;Unfortunately不幸地。根据“not all of them are true...and the result is — fake (假的) news.”可知,看到的信息是假的,这是不幸的,故选D。
【62题详解】
句意:别上当了!
fall asleep入睡;get angry生气;get fooled受骗,上当;lose weight减肥。根据“Experts have been examining the fake news and offered us these tips.”可知,对于这些假新闻给出提示是为了防止人们被骗,故选C。
【63题详解】
句意:假新闻网站经常使用听起来像真正报纸的网址,但没有很多关于其他话题的真实故事。
addresses地址,网址;alarms警报;animals动物;songs歌曲。根据“that sound like real newspapers”可知,假新闻使用真报纸的网址,故选A。
【64题详解】
句意:有时,如果你只是仔细观察一幅图像,你就能看到它是否被改变了。
angrily生气地;closely仔细地;happily开心地;quickly快速地。根据“an image you can see if it has been changed.”可知,仔细地看就会发现有问题,故选B。
【65题详解】
句意:如果新闻故事让你生气,它可能就是故意让你生气的。
failed失败;designed设计;happened发生;invited邀请。根据“If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably...to make you angry.”可知,新闻故事让你生气是专门设计的,故选B。
【66题详解】
句意:如果你发现一个你知道是假的新闻,最重要的建议是:不要分享它!
date日期;person人;festival节日;advice建议。根据“If you find a news story that you know is fake...don’t share it!”可知,如果知道是假的,那么不要分享是最重要的建议,故选D。
C. (每题2分,14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The main part of any computer is its central processing unit, or CPU. It is in the CPU that information and instructions are processed. The CPU has a memory unit. This unit s____67____ information and instructions. It holds information and instructions until they are needed. In some computers, the memory is a group of magnetic cores (磁芯). In o____68____, it is a magnetic tape, disk, or drum. Information appears on tapes and disks as magnetic spots. In the smallest computers, the memory, or even the whole CPU, may be on a t____69____ piece of equipment called a chip (芯片).
The CPU also has an arithmetic (运算) unit. This is the working part of the computer. It sorts information and computes—adds, subtracts (减), and so on.
An important unit of the CPU is called the “captain” of the computer because it can c____70____ the work of the computer. It gets instructions from the memory. Then it tells the memory what information to send to the arithmetic unit. F____71____, it tells the arithmetic unit how to process the information.
Input Equipment
Input means information that is fed into a computer. B____72____ a computer can do any work, information and instructions must go into it. Such information and instruction for a computer is called software. The input equipment takes information and instruction from the outside world. Then it puts it into code (代码) for the computer to use. Special keyboards serve as input equipment on most home computers.
Output Equipment
Output means information delivered from a computer according to coded instruction. Information can come out of a computer in many f____73____. It can show up on a display screen, or it can be turned out on paper by a printer (打印机).
【答案】67. stores##tores
68. others##thers
69. tiny##iny
70. control##ontrol
71. Finally##inally
72. Before##efore
73. forms##orms
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍电脑CPU、输入设备、输出设备的基础功能,讲解计算机如何存储、处理信息以及信息的输入和输出方式。
【67题详解】
句意:这个单元储存信息和指令。根据后文“It holds information and instructions until they are needed”可知内存单元保存信息,结合首字母s,store表示“储存”符合语境,主语This unit是第三人称单数,文章为一般现在时,故动词用stores。
【68题详解】
句意:在另一些电脑中,它是磁带、磁盘或者磁鼓。根据前文“In some computers”可知此处表示在另一些电脑中,结合首字母o,others表示“其他”符合语境,句中相当于other computers。
【69题详解】
句意:在最小的计算机里,内存甚至整个CPU可能在一个被叫做芯片的微小设备上。根据后文“called a chip”,芯片是极微小的部件,结合首字母t,tiny表示“微小的”,修饰名词piece,符合语境。
【70题详解】
句意:CPU中一个重要部件被称为电脑的“指挥官”,因为它可以控制电脑的工作。根据“the ‘captain’ of the computer”可知指挥官负责管控电脑工作,结合首字母c,control表示“控制”符合语境,情态动词can后用动词原形control。
【71题详解】
句意:最后,它告诉运算单元如何处理信息。根据前文“Then it tells…”的顺序,先是获取指令,再告知内存,最后交给运算单元,结合首字母F,Finally表示“最后”符合叙事顺序。
【72题详解】
句意:在电脑可以做任何工作之前,信息和指令必须输入电脑。根据逻辑,先输入信息,电脑才能工作,结合首字母B,Before表示“在……之前”符合语境。
【73题详解】
句意:信息可以以多种形式从电脑输出。根据后文可以在显示屏展示、打印在纸上,是不同的呈现形式,结合首字母f,form表示“形式”符合语境,many后接可数名词复数forms。
D. (每题2分,共12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
I recently came to realize that I am a walking technophile. A technophile is someone who relies heavily on technology.
I realized this while I was sitting on a beach in Southern California a few weeks ago. My wife was sitting next to me, listening to music on her phone with her wireless (无线的) earbuds. An AI-driven algorithm (人工智能驱动的算法) chose the music according to her taste. A few texts from her family came through and she had Siri read them out for her.
Meanwhile, I was writing a new article on my iPad. I connected the iPad to the hotspot on my phone. The phone also doubles as a camera. I used it to record the day’s activities. Since my phone doesn’t have much storage space, the photos are stored in the cloud. In this way, I will be able to get my memories anytime I want in the future.
We found this beach using Google Maps. We searched for destinations (目的地) and read reviews from people around the world. During the day, we were walking from a temporary (临时的) home that we had booked. A few minutes’ walk would bring us to the beach.
Because all of our work can be done on laptops with a good Internet connection, we were working on our trip, and we couldn’t call it a vacation.
After my trip, I will edit the photos and post them on social media, sharing my work for all to see. I will also post the photos on my online gallery for those who wish to buy prints of my work. Finally, I will write about all of this on a writing platform. All of this side work on social media helps fund (为……提供资金) my “work-from-home” trips. I can hardly imagine my life without modern technology.
74. The author doesn’t rely heavily on technology, does he?
____________________________________________________________
75. How did the author’s wife know about the texts from her family?
____________________________________________________________
76. Where does the author store his photos?
____________________________________________________________
77. What did the author and his wife do before deciding on this “work-from-home” trip destination in Southern California?
____________________________________________________________
78. Why does the author post his photos on his online gallery?
____________________________________________________________
79. Do you want to be a technophile? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________
【答案】74. Yes, he does.
75. By having Siri read them out for her.
76. In the cloud.
77. They searched on Google Maps and read reviews from people around the world.
78. Because in this way, people will be able to buy prints of his work./To make people buy prints of his work.
79. Yes, I do. Because technology makes life convenient. (答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者通过一次在南加州的旅行经历,意识到自己是一个严重依赖现代科技的“科技爱好者”,并详细描述了科技如何贯穿他们的旅行、工作和日常生活。
【74题详解】
根据文章第一段“I recently came to realize that I am a walking technophile. A technophile is someone who relies heavily on technology.”可知,作者确实依赖科技,对于否定疑问句,事实为肯定时用Yes回答。
【75题详解】
根据文章第二段“she had Siri read them out for her.”可知,作者的妻子是通过Siri语音功能来知晓短信内容的。
【76题详解】
根据文章第三段“the photos are stored in the cloud.”可知,作者存储照片的具体位置是在云端。
【77题详解】
根据文章第四段“We searched for destinations and read reviews from people around the world.”可知,他们在决定此次旅行目的地之前进行了搜索和阅读评论的工作。
【78题详解】
根据文章第六段“I will also post the photos on my online gallery for those who wish to buy prints of my work.”可知,作者发布照片是为了让他人购买作品印刷品。
【79题详解】
本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。若支持成为科技爱好者,可从科技带来便利的角度作答。如:Yes, I do. Because technology makes life convenient.
VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)
80. Write at least 60 words on the topic “How has AI affected our life?” (以“人工智能怎样影响了我们的生活?”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
The following are for reference only:
1. Have you ever used any of the AI apps like ChatGPT, Gemini and DeepSeek?
2. What effects does AI have on us?
3. Why do you think AI is very useful?
(注意:不要照抄以上题目里的句子!短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How has AI affected our life?
With the development of technology, AI has made more impact on our daily life.
AI brings lots of convenience and help to us. I have tried some AI apps like ChatGPT. I often use them to help with my study. AI has become the best assistant and friend to people. It can take care of the old, especially the disabled. As a result, AI can free us from tedious and dangerous work so that we can do more creative work and have more spare time to relax. AI is closely linked with our life, and its potential development is unlimited.
From my perspective, the development of AI will be an inevitable trend.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤:
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:人工智能应用程序使用情况;人工智能的影响;认为人工智能非常有用的原因
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项:不要照抄以上题目里的句子;短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息;不少于60个词
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起,AI影响日常生活
主体段:列举AI的用处
结尾段:发表观点,AI发展是大势所趋
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:人工智能应用程序使用情况
情况说明:have tried some AI apps like ChatGPT/use AI to help me organize my study plans/use AI apps to look up new words等
要点二:人工智能的影响
影响说明:take care of the old/helps us save plenty of time/makes it easier for people to communicate等
要点三:认为人工智能非常有用的原因
原因说明:free us from tedious and dangerous work/can deal with lots of hard problems quickly/offers different kinds of information等
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$One, look, the children are so cute in their uniforms. Look, the children are so cute in their uniforms. too. Why don't you drink another cup of coffee? Why don't you drink another cup of coffee? Three, would you like to go swimming in a swiming pool this weekend? Would you like to go swimming in the swimming pool this weekend? For water can be used to help plants stay alive and grow. Water can be used to help plants stay alive and grow. Five, mobile phones make IT possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere. Mobile phones make IT possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.
2025学年第一学期九年级英语学科期中考试
2025年11月
(时间:100分钟 满分:150分)
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力 共35分)
I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)
A. (每题1分,共5分)
1. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(每题1分,共5分)
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the English restaurant. B. At the American restaurant.
C. At the Japanese restaurant. D. At the Italian restaurant.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every two days. D. A couple of times a year.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A waiter. B. A policeman. C. A shop assistant. D. A teacher.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Buy a book. B. Drink some milk. C. Meet a friend. D. Go to the supermarket.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will go to the doctor’s. B. He will help the woman start the car.
C. He will ask others for help. D. He will make a phone call.
C. (每题1分,共5分)
Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. The book Quick Cooking is written for people who don’t have much time.
8. Photos and drawings make it clear and easy for readers to use the book.
9. The book has a strong paper cover.
10. Quick Cooking can help readers cook food only in one season.
11. From this passage we know there are other “quick books” for busy people.
D. (每题2分,共20分)
Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Mary will fly to London and begin her _______ _______ of study abroad.
13. Mary’s dad worries if she’ll be able to ________ _______ as the food is different in London.
14. Mary’s dad asks her to ________ _______ that she’s careful enough when she makes friends.
15. Mary has packed her ________ ________ so that she and her parents can see each other every day.
16. Finally, Mary’s dad wishes her a _______ _______ and hopes to keep in touch.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 词汇和语法 共45分)
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(每题1分,共15分)
17. Last Friday my father bought me ________ USB flash disk to store my reading materials.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
18. ________ my opinion, riding a bicycle will be more popular than driving a car in the future.
A. On B. At C. In D. With
19. He climbed so fast that he reached ______ floor in two minutes.
A. nine B. the nine
C. the ninth D. ninth
20. Your bedroom is very big, but ________ is rather small.
A. hers B. her C. herself D. she
21. Computers are called ________ brains, for some reasons.
A. electronic B. electric C. electricity D. electrical
22. —________do you prepare for an exam?
— By going over all my notes.
A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
23. The Great Wall was built of stone and brick in ancient times ________ the northern border (边界) of the country could be protected.
A. because B. as soon as C. so that D. though
24. Teenagers will learn more knowledge from real life ________ they have more chances to experience it.
A. although B. if C. before D. unless
25. Tony was late for school this morning because his alarm clock didn’t ________.
A. go away B. go over C. go off D. go out
26. The coming final exam keeps me ________ these days.
A. review B. reviewing C. to review D. reviewed
27. Have you got anything ________?
A. to open the box B. opening the box with C. opening the box D. to open the box with
28. Mike ________ in his bedroom when his mother came back home.
A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. was singing
29. After the two patients took medicine for a month and a half, they ________ they were free of the disease.
A. were told B. told C. is told D. tell
30. ________ tourists came to Beijing for the 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022.
A. A large number of B. The amount of C. A great amount of D. The number of
31. Could you tell me ________?
A. when will the next train leave for Beijing B. when the next train will leave for Beijing
C. when would the next train leave for Beijing D. when the next train would leave for Beijing
Ⅲ. (每题1分,共8分)
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词填入空格。每词只能填一次)
A. growing B. lonely C. two D. frightened E. fear
China ended its long-lasting one-child policy. Every couple can have ____32____ children. But what would it be like ____33____ up with siblings (兄弟姐妹).
There are some advantages. A sibling can stop children from bad feelings such as loneliness and ____34____. A professor of family research from Brigham Young University, U.S. says “Siblings can give kids something that parents can’t.” You may not feel ____35____ because they share happiness and sadness with each other.
A. family B. decides C. attention D. nervous E. relaxed
But there are downsides (负面), too. You should share things with your siblings, including toys, the TV, picture books, the bathroom and even ____36____ from parents. There could be lots of competition, quarrelling and hair-pulling. “Children with siblings need to learn to control their feelings well, or it will have bad effects on the ____37____ relationship,” says Laura Pillar Walker.
Even the birth order can make a difference. A U.S. psychologist (心理学家) Kevin Leman says that the birth order ____38____ how parents treat their children. It will then lead to different personalities in children. Leman explained that parents are usually very ____39____ and strict with their first child. Firstborns are often responsible and eager to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they are more relaxed. Thus late-born kids are usually funny and creative.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词)(每题1分,共8分)
40. It’s common ________ that the Earth goes round the Sun. (know)
41. The opening ceremony of the Art Festival was a ________ memory. (drama)
42. December is the ________ and last month of the year. (twelve)
43. Tom is good at mathematics. He always solves the Maths problems ________. (quick)
44. Young kids may hurt easily at home because they are ________ of some hidden dangers. (aware)
45. More ________, a clever robot will have the ability to think by itself. (importance)
46. Some top students buy a few ________ books to teach themselves. (refer)
47. A person needs to make an ________ for doing something wrong or causing problems. (apologize)
V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,每空格限填一词)(每题2分,共14分)
48. Stella had lunch at home last term. (改为否定句)
Stella ________ ________ lunch at home last term.
49. Lisa has never been to Egypt. (改为反意疑问句)
Lisa has never been to Egypt, ________ ________?
50. The guards have protected the old city for ten years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ have the guards protected the old city?
51. I haven’t decided the date for the conference call. (保持句意基本不变)
I haven’t decided ________ ________ have the conference call.
52. Jack is very young. He can’t go to school by himself. (保持句意基本不变)
Jack isn’t ________ ________ to go to school by himself.
53. “Do you want to try it?” Tom’s mother asked him. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Tom’s mother asked him ________ he ________ to try it.
54. not, the way, they, have, the problem, found, to solve (连词成句)
___________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写 共70分)
VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解,本大题共25题,共50分)
A. (每题2分,共12分)
Choose the best answer (根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案)
In a class this past December, after I wrote some directions on the board for students about their final examination, one girl quickly took a picture of the board using her smartphone. When I looked in her direction, she apologized, “Sorry, was it wrong to take a picture?”
“I can’t read my own handwriting,” the young girl explained. “It’s best if I take a picture of your writing so I can understand the notes.”
That words started a class-wide conversation about taking a picture instead of taking notes. For those in the photo-taking camp, reasons are beyond their inability to understand their own handwriting. They have some reasons to support the act of taking pictures. Some took pictures of notes because they knew their phone was a safe place to store material. They might lose paper, they explained, but they wouldn’t lose their phones. Some took photos because they wanted to record exactly the manner in which I had noted information on the board. Others told me that during class they liked to focus their attention on the discussion.
Yet the use of cameras in the classroom, though it may be convenient, does raise important questions for the classroom. Can the use of cameras take the place of the process of note-taking? Teachers encourage students to take notes because the act of doing so is more than only recording necessary information—it helps prepare the way for understanding. Encouraging students to take notes may be an old-fashioned method, but a method having a long history doesn’t mean it’s out of date. Writing things down exercises a student’s brain in listening, visual, and kinesthetic (运动知觉的) learning. The act of writing down information enables a person to begin to memorize, and to process the important information at the same time, establishing the building blocks of learning new concepts.
Taking a picture does indeed record the information, but it reduces some of the necessary mental exercise that taking notes uses. So can the two be equally effective?
55. The girl apologized in the class because she ________.
A. had the bad handwriting B. missed the teacher’s directions
C. took a picture of the board D. disturbed other students’ learning
56. During the discussion, students mention at least ________ reasons to support the act of taking pictures.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6
57. Which of the following may NOT explain why students refuse to take notes?
A. They lack proper skills for taking notes.
B. They want to listen carefully in class.
C. They believe smartphones are much safer for storing notes.
D. They want to have the exact copy of the notes on the board.
58. By using cameras, students probably lose the chance of ________.
A. using various senses to learn B. recording teachers’ manners
C. storing necessary information D. understanding their handwriting
59. According to the passage, taking notes by hand ________.
A. requires students to think independently
B. blocks students to learn new ideas
C. helps students take an active part in learning
D. proves to be an old and useless learning method
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The traditional way of note-taking should be replaced.
B. A modern way of note-taking is becoming popular.
C. Note-taking seems old but turns out to be useful.
D. Taking pictures is as effective as taking notes.
B.(每题2分,共12分)
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。)
Every time you’re online, you are attacked by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. ____61____, not all of them are true. These days it’s so easy to share information. These stories spread quickly, and the result is — fake (假的) news.
There is a variety of fake news: from crazy stories which people easily recognize to more types of inaccurate information. Experts have been examining the fake news and offered us these tips. Don’t ____62____!
1. Check the source
Look at the website where the story comes from. Does it look real? Is the text well written? Are there a variety of other stories or is it just one story? Fake news websites often use ____63____ that sound like real newspapers, but don’t have many real stories about other topics.
2. Watch out for fake photos
Many fake news stories use images that are photoshopped (图像处理) or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look ____64____ at an image you can see if it has been changed.
3. Check the story in other places
If you do find it on many other sites that you know and trust, then it probably isn’t fake.
4. Look for other signs
There are other techniques that fake news uses. Also, think about how the story makes you feel. If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably ____65____ to make you angry.
If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important ____66____ is: don’t share it!
In this way, the world will be safer.
61. A. Finally B. Instead C. Luckily D. Unfortunately
62. A. fall asleep B. get angry C. get fooled D. lose weight
63. A. addresses B. alarms C. animals D. songs
64. A. angrily B. closely C. happily D. quickly
65. A. failed B. designed C. happened D. invited
66. A. date B. person C. festival D. advice
C. (每题2分,14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The main part of any computer is its central processing unit, or CPU. It is in the CPU that information and instructions are processed. The CPU has a memory unit. This unit s____67____ information and instructions. It holds information and instructions until they are needed. In some computers, the memory is a group of magnetic cores (磁芯). In o____68____, it is a magnetic tape, disk, or drum. Information appears on tapes and disks as magnetic spots. In the smallest computers, the memory, or even the whole CPU, may be on a t____69____ piece of equipment called a chip (芯片).
The CPU also has an arithmetic (运算) unit. This is the working part of the computer. It sorts information and computes—adds, subtracts (减), and so on.
An important unit of the CPU is called the “captain” of the computer because it can c____70____ the work of the computer. It gets instructions from the memory. Then it tells the memory what information to send to the arithmetic unit. F____71____, it tells the arithmetic unit how to process the information.
Input Equipment
Input means information that is fed into a computer. B____72____ a computer can do any work, information and instructions must go into it. Such information and instruction for a computer is called software. The input equipment takes information and instruction from the outside world. Then it puts it into code (代码) for the computer to use. Special keyboards serve as input equipment on most home computers.
Output Equipment
Output means information delivered from a computer according to coded instruction. Information can come out of a computer in many f____73____. It can show up on a display screen, or it can be turned out on paper by a printer (打印机).
D. (每题2分,共12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
I recently came to realize that I am a walking technophile. A technophile is someone who relies heavily on technology.
I realized this while I was sitting on a beach in Southern California a few weeks ago. My wife was sitting next to me, listening to music on her phone with her wireless (无线的) earbuds. An AI-driven algorithm (人工智能驱动的算法) chose the music according to her taste. A few texts from her family came through and she had Siri read them out for her.
Meanwhile, I was writing a new article on my iPad. I connected the iPad to the hotspot on my phone. The phone also doubles as a camera. I used it to record the day’s activities. Since my phone doesn’t have much storage space, the photos are stored in the cloud. In this way, I will be able to get my memories anytime I want in the future.
We found this beach using Google Maps. We searched for destinations (目的地) and read reviews from people around the world. During the day, we were walking from a temporary (临时的) home that we had booked. A few minutes’ walk would bring us to the beach.
Because all of our work can be done on laptops with a good Internet connection, we were working on our trip, and we couldn’t call it a vacation.
After my trip, I will edit the photos and post them on social media, sharing my work for all to see. I will also post the photos on my online gallery for those who wish to buy prints of my work. Finally, I will write about all of this on a writing platform. All of this side work on social media helps fund (为……提供资金) my “work-from-home” trips. I can hardly imagine my life without modern technology.
74. The author doesn’t rely heavily on technology, does he?
____________________________________________________________
75. How did the author’s wife know about the texts from her family?
____________________________________________________________
76. Where does the author store his photos?
____________________________________________________________
77. What did the author and his wife do before deciding on this “work-from-home” trip destination in Southern California?
____________________________________________________________
78. Why does the author post his photos on his online gallery?
____________________________________________________________
79. Do you want to be a technophile? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________
VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)
80. Write at least 60 words on the topic “How has AI affected our life?” (以“人工智能怎样影响了我们的生活?”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
The following are for reference only:
1. Have you ever used any of the AI apps like ChatGPT, Gemini and DeepSeek?
2. What effects does AI have on us?
3. Why do you think AI is very useful?
(注意:不要照抄以上题目里的句子!短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$Mary, in four hours, you'll flight in london and begin your first year of study abroad. I'm so proud of you, but I am sad to see you go. Dad. don't be sad. You told me that would be the chance of a lifetime for me. exactly. I should be happy and you should make the most of your time. I will. Dad, mary. will you be able to eat well in london? The food is different from hours. Dad, I will get used to the food. They're very soon. What's more, I can call for myself, don't you remember? That's right. And you are quite good at cooking, mary, since this is your first year a abroad, I hope you know how to choose a friend. Make sure that you are careful enough when you make friends. Dad, I promise I will. If I have any trouble, I will let you know. great. Now, have you packed everything? cloth? Sb, yes. What about your passport and student VISA. yes, I have. And I have packed my new computer so that we can see each other . every day. Good idea. Ah, that sounds like your taxi. It's time to go well, dying, have a safe trip and keep in touch. I'll cool you as soon as in . london london, mary, in four hours you'll flight in london and begin your first year of study abroad. I'm so proud of you, but I am sad to see you go. Dad, don't be sad. You told me that would be the chance of a lifetime for me. exactly. I should be happy and you should make the most of your time. There I will. Dad, mary, will you be able to eat well in london? The food is different from hours. Dad, I will get used to the food. They're very soon. What's more, I can call for myself. Don't you remember? That's right. And you are quite good at cooking. Mary, since this is your first year abroad, I hope you know how to choose a friend. Make sure that you are careful enough when you make friends. Dad, I promise I will, if I have any trouble, I will let you know. great. Now, have you packed everything? Clothes, books, tooth? But what about your passport and student VISA? Yes, I have them, and I have packed my new computer so that we can see each other . every day. Good idea. That sounds like your taxi. It's time to go. Well done. Have a safe trip and keep in touch. I'll call you as soon as I london in london.
I don't like to cop dinner. Shall we eat out? Okay, what about the japanese restaurant near our home? I don't like the food there. I prefer the italian restaurant. Next to IT question, where does the woman like to have dinner? I don't like to cook dinner. Shall we eat out? Okay, what about the japanese restaurant near our home? I don't like the food there. I prefer the italian restaurant. Next to IT question, where does the woman like to have dinner?
Good evening. Can I help you? I think someone has broken into my house. The money in the safe is gone. Leave your address. I'll be there soon. Question, who is the woman most probably talking to? Good evening. Can I help you? I think . someone has broken into my house. The money in the safe is gone. Leave your address. I'll be there soon. Question, who is the woman most probably talking to?
Many of us like cooking, but never have much time for IT. Helen fries new book called quick cooking has been well written for busy people. IT has over one thousand recipes, from the famous spanish recipes to italian recipes. Its photos and drains are clear, and it's like those books such as quick dress making and quick gardening. The book has a strong plastic cover. IT is easy to find your way around IT to busy people. Notice this, mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready. Quick cooking has four parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetable les when they are cheaper and of course, Better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the recipes are easy to follow. For example, there are no fewer than forty recipes for eggs. mrs. Fry does not plan complete meals for the quick cooking. The beginners will have to find out a lot of interesting things for himself or herself. IT will not be difficult with such a good book. Many of us like cooking but never have much time for IT. Helen fries new book called quick cooking has been well written for busy people. IT has over one thousand recipes, from the famous spanish recipes to italian recipes. Its photos and drawings are clear, and it's like those books such as quick dressing king and quick gardening. The book has a strong plastic cover. IT is easy to find your way around IT too busy people notice this. mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready. Quick cooking has four parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetable les when they are cheaper and of course, Better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the recipes are easy to follow. For example, there are no fewer than forty recipes for eggs. mrs. Fry does not plan complete meals for the quick cooking. The beginners will have to find out a lot of interesting things for himself or herself. IT will not be difficult with such a good book.