云南昆明市第三中学高2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语学科能力测试试卷

**基本信息** 试卷以真实生活与时代话题为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如阅读理解引入虚拟博物馆、Lego减塑等情境，写作任务贴近人际沟通与故事创作，实现知识应用与素养培育的统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、人物关系、场景判断|对话与独白情境真实，考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读理解|15题+5题/50分|科技应用（虚拟博物馆）、环保（Lego减塑）、社会现象（代沟）|文本选材兼具时代性与思想性，设题梯度合理，注重细节与主旨理解| |语言知识运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法规则、语篇衔接|完形填空聚焦家庭互动情境，语法填空关注青少年成长话题，考查语言综合运用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（健康建议）、读后续写（鲜花赠送）|任务贴近生活，应用文培养沟通能力，续写考查逻辑思维与表达创新|

听力：15 BCBAB610 BACAC11~15 ABACC16~20 ABABC 阅读：A篇BDDB篇DCBD C篇BDBD D篇CBAB 七选五：DBFGA 完型填空：4145 DCBCB46~50 ADBAC5155 ADBAD 语法填空：56.teenagers57.to realize58.an59.biggest60.at 61.Actually 62.telling 63.is made 64.ourselves 65.what 书信 Dear Laura, I'm sorry to hear that you were ill.Everybody knows that health is extremely important in our life.People can't live a happy life without good health conditions. There are many ways that can help people keep healthy.Firstly,it is important to have a balanced diet every day.For example,we should eat meats,fresh vegetables and fruits,eggs as well as drink milk.Meanwhile,we should have enough sleep so that we can have a good rest and refresh ourselves.Besides,we have to exercise regularly to build up healthy bodies I hope you will be fine soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 续写 With just one fower left,I said it should be given to the person who needed it most Just then, my nephew Mike saw an old woman in a wheelchair nearby."I think she's the very person for the flower.She lives a hard life because of her poor health.She needs smiles most."said Mike.With these words,my nephew Mike,followed by my niece Sue,sent the flower to her.You can imagine how amazed and delighted the old woman looked when she received the flower!She smiled and gave each of the kids a big kiss.(82) It turned out to be a great day for us.We spread a lot of smiles by giving out flowers,and at the same time,we received a lot of smiles and thanks in return.The flowers not only made us feel good about ourselves,but also made 40 other people feel happy.I feel there is nothing more enjoy able than bringing happiness to people.What's more important is that the kids have learned an important lesson from this event.In fact,they can't wait to have such a chance again.(82)昆明市第三中学高2026届高一12月月考 英语学科能力测试 命题人：夏情 本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意：答案请做在答题卡上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1.When will the woman's mother arrive in Beijing? A.On July 5th B.On July 7th C.On July 8th 2.How did the man travel with Fred? A.By plane. B.By train. C.By ship. 3.What does the man dislike about the sweater? A.The size. B.The color C.The design. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Hairdresser and customer.B.Fellow workers. C.Doctor and patient. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At the airport. B.On a plane. C.In a restaurant 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Which room did Jenny live in? A.Room 204. B.Room 205. C.Room 210 7.What is Jenny's group going to do? A.Go shopping. B.Visit a town C.Wait for the bus 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man trying to do? A.Comfort the woman.B.Find the damaged bike. C.Look into the accident. 9.What do we know about the driver? A.He didn't drive fast. B.He managed to save a boy C.He had a poor view of the road. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What impressed the man most? A.Beautiful sceneries.B.Building styles. C.Culture differences. 11.What happened to the man's American friend? A.He got sick. B.He missed a trip C.He couldn't speak Chinese. 12.How did the man's American friend feel about his suggestion? A.Excited. B.Unhappy C.Grateful 1/8 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where are the speakers? A.At a cafe B.In a bank C.At a travel agency. 14.Why was the man so late? A.He talked a lot to the bank clerk B.The bank clerk worked slowly. C.The computer system didn't work 15.What do we know about Henry? A.He comes from Germany. B.He works in a bank. C.He is a tourist 16.What are the speakers doing? A.Traveling around Europe B.Waiting for a friend. C.Planning a holiday trip. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How many people are there in the speaker's family? A.4. B.5. C.6 18.How does the speaker's father go to work? A.By car B.By bus C.By subway 19.What is the speaker's mother probably? A.A teacher B.A doctor C.A housewife 20.Where does the speaker's brother usually go on Saturday? A.The dance club. B.The basketball club. C.The football club 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上 将该项涂黑。 义 Stuck at home?These famous museums of fervirtual tours you can take on your sofa. According to Fast Company,Google Arts&Culture teamed up with over 2,500 museums and galleries around the world to bring you virtual tours and online exhibits. Guggenheim Museum,New York Google's Street View lets visitors tour the Guggenheim's famous spiral(staircase without ever leaving home.From there,you can discover incredible works of art from the Impressionist,Post-Impressionist,Modern and Contemporary times. Pergamon Museum,Berlin As one of Germany's largest museums,Pergamon has a lot to offer-even if you can't physically be there.This historical museum is home to plenty of ancient works including the Ishtar Gate of Babylon and,of course,the Pergamon Altar. Van Gogh Museum,Amsterdam Anyone who is a fan of this tragic,gifted painter can see his works up close (or,almost up 2/8 close)by virtually visiting this museum-the largest collection of artworks by Vincent Van Gogh, including over200 paintings,500 drawings,and over 750 personal letters. The J.Paul Getty Museum,Los Angeles European artworks from as far back as the 8th century can be found in this California art museum.Take a Street View tour to discover a huge collection of paintings,drawings,sculptures, manuscripts,and photographs. To see more of Google Arts&Culture's collection of museums,visit the collection's website. 21.Which one will you visit if you like modern art? A.Pergamon Museum. B.Guggenheim Museum. C.The J.Paul Getty Museum. D.Van Gogh Museum. 22.Who will be interested in Pergamon Museum? A.One who is fond of tragic films. B.One who enjoys European artworks. C.One who likes paintings of Van Gogh. D.One who is interested in ancient artworks. 23.What is special about the J.Paul Getty Museum? A.It is one of the largest museums in the USA. B.It is the only home to artworks in California. C.It includes all forms of artworks in the world. D.It exhibits European artworks from the 8th century. B I have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated,but the best thing always needs waiting.I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park,which lies in Hawaii. When we arrived at Haleakala National Park,we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise.I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon,so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise.In the next morning,we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o'clock.In the first half hour,we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin,so we waited and waited. However,another half an hour later,I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness,and I felt that I was frozen to death.But my friends were still extremely cheerful. Nearly another one hour later,"Amazing!Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light,which was really unbelievable.Until today,I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life.However,waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I cannot wipe from my mind forever. Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination,but what about the result after that?It might turn out to be pleasing,unbelievable and satisfying.So,it is really worthwhile to wait for the best. 24.What can we learn from the passage? A.The author's friends and the author took a trip to China. B.Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise. 3/8 C.The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life D.Sometimes,it is worth waiting for the best. 25.When did they see the first light of the sunrise? A.At about 3 o'clock. B.At about 4 o'clock C.At nearly 5 o'clock D.At nearly 6 o'clock 26.What's the meaning of the underlined word"chilly"in Paragraph 2? A.Total. B.Cold. C.Terrible. D.Interesting. 27.What's the author's attitude towards waiting for the sunrise? A.Excited all the time. B.Afraid all the time. C.Firstly excited and then afraid.D.Firstly excited but then impatient. Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap,a disagreement between young people and their elders.Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience(), while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all.What had gone wrong?Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared?Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time.Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric(of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life.In more traditional societies,when children grow up,they are expected to live in the same area as their parents,to marry people that their parents know and agree to,and to continue the family occupation.In our society,young people often travel great distances for their education,move out of the family home at an early age,marry or live with people whom their parents have never met,and choose occupations different from those of their parents. In our easily changing society,parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs,to make more money,and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often,however,the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them.Often,they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally,the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations.In a traditional culture,elderly people are valued for their wisdom,but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight.The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds,separated by different skills and abilities.No doubt,the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come.Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society,and in the rapid speed at which society changes. 28.What is the text mainly about? A.The concept of generation gap. B.The reasons for generation gap. C.Ways to reduce generation gap. D.Attitudes towards generation gap. 29.In modern society,young people often. A.depend on their parents to make a life B.live with their parents in the same area C.ask their parents for the best advice D.have very little in common with their parents 30.What can we infer from paragraph 3? 4/8 A.Parents should be strict with their children B.The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. C.Parents couldn't do things well themselves. D.The young never want to satisfy their parents 31.Which of the following also causes the generation gap? A.Parents are not strict enough with their children. B.The young value the old too much for their wisdom. C.Young people don't have the knowledge of a lifetime. D.The society develops too fast. D Lego is considering a brick()rental plan in an attempt to cut down on plastic waste.The Danish toymaker has promised to make all its bricks from sustainable(可持续的)sources by2030 and is investing significant resources into finding alternatives. Tim Brooks,vice-president responsible for sustainability,said the company was "totally open"to the idea of a product rental plan but admitted that lost pieces could produce a significant problem."What are the chances of giving them to an eight-year-old child and getting them all back again?"Mr.Brooks added. "There is a lot of technical thinking that needs to be done.We are right at beginning of that." Mr.Brooks said Lego was exploring several ideas with a view to producing the highest value from products while consuming the least amount of resources.He said many would"probably never see the light of day"and there was no current plan to try out a rental plan. Lego has come under increasing pressure to reduce its carbon footprint among growing international alarm about the impact of plastic waste on the environment.It produces 19 billion pieces per year-36,000 a minute-that are made entirely of plastic while much of the inside packaging is also plastic. So far,the only breakthrough has been the development of a line of bricks made from plant-based plastic sourced from sugarcane.The green trees,plants and flowers were first included in Lego sets late last year but make up only 1%-2%of the total amount of plastic elements produced.Henrik Niekson,a production supervisor()in Lego's factory,said last year:"We need to learn again how to do this." Lego reportedly releases around a million tons of carbon dioxide each year,with about 75% coming from raw materials that go into factories.The company has invested more than f100,000,000 and hired 100 people to research non-plastic alternatives.It is aiming to keep all of its packaging out of landfill by 2025 32.Lego is making great efforts to A.promote its brick rental plan B.raise its production efficiency C.explore ways to reduce plastic waste D.develop new products 33.According to Mr.Brooks,Lego's brick rental plan A.is well under way B.has a long way to go C.is totally useless D.goes against Lego's interest 34.The writer tells of Lego's stress of reducing plastic waste by means of A.figures B.examples C.comparison D.classification 35.What is Lego's attitude towards developing non-plastic alternatives? A.Defensive.B.Determined.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful. 5/8 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 One of the most effective skills you can have in life is powerful and effective time management.36.Here are vital time management tips for getting your goals Set goals the right way. 37.If you don't set your goals the right way,then you'll lack the proper targets,which will force you to fall off track.But when you set them the right way,the sky is the limit.Use proper goal setting method to help you see things through.And when you do set those goals,make sure you have powerful deep down meanings for wanting to achieve them. Find a good time management system. One of the tips for managing your time is to find the right system to actually do it.The quadrant()time-management system is probably the most effective.38.Things are either urgent or important,both,or neither. Take frequent breaks when working. One study suggests that you should work for 52 minutes and break for 17 minutes.You might not have enough time to do that.But you should take frequent breaks.If you're a boss working for yourself,this is vital.It's easy to run out of energy and not even know it.39. Make to-do lists in the evening for the next day. Every single evening before bed,make a list for the next day.Look at your goals and see what you can do to help move you closer.40.It takes time.But by making to-do lists, you're effectively setting goals for the day.Daily goals are easier to achieve while helping to move us towards the longer and bigger goals.But that happens by creating to-do lists. A.This doesn't happen overnight. B.There's a right or wrong way to set goals. C.Use your time wisely by abandoning your bad habits. D.You cannot reach your goals without managing your time well. E.Find a good friend who can help you solve the problem of time management. F.It divides your activities into four quadrants based on urgency and importance. G.Keep your mental,emotional and physical states at peak levels by breaking frequently. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 During breakfast this morning,I watched my son,Jake,drag the kitchen chair to the counter ()"Never drag the chair again,Jake!"I shouted.He's been doing this on a(n) 41 basis for over a year.Each time we see it happen,my wife and I 42 the same way -shouting at him to stop.But each time we feel 43 that he is not learning this lesson. As I reflect on this frequently-occurring scene,I 44 that I've been looking at this situation in the wrong way.He drags the chair because the charger for the iPad is on the 45.He wants to sit there and play while the Pad is being 46.My goal is to prevent the floor from being damaged 47his goal is to play there.We actually become a(n)48 to each other,getting in each other's way 49 even knowing it. For me,the deeper insight comes from recognizing just how quickly and 50 I keep using my 6/8 power over him to get what I want at the5 1 of what he wants..I justif(使正当有理)this behavior by reminding myself that I am the adult and I am teaching my son 52 and keeping him in line.Instead if I took a few minutes to 53 what he wanted,I could have made a change that 54 each of us to achieve our goals. Why not_55 the charger to the living room next to our sofa? 41.A.single B.awkward C.voluntary D.regular 42. A.design B.teach C.respond D.quit 43. A.curious B.disappointed C.nervous D.frightened 44.A.expect B.imagine C.realize D.predict 45. A.sofa B.counter C.floor D.chair 46. A.charged B.restarted C.occupied D.programmed 47. A.since B.until C.unless D.while 48. A.stranger B.barrier C.relative D.attraction 49. A.without B.against C.by D.for 50. A.sincerely B.secretly C.repeatedly D.universally 51. A.cost B.request C.bottom D.mercy 52. A.consequences B.resistance C.strategies D.rules 53.A.write down B.think about C.search for D.put away 54.A.allowed B.expected C.told D.motivated 55.A.drag B.lift C.throw D.move 第二节共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As56. (teenage),we have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize,or they can be very small.For example,we may just want to become the best students in our class.Once we find a dream,what do we do with it?Have we ever tried 57.(realize)our dreams? Andrew Matthews,58.Australian writer,tells us that making our dreams come true is the 59.(big)challenge in our life.We may think we are not very good 60.some school subjects or it is impossible for us to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop us succeeding.61.(actual),everyone can realize their dream.Keep 62. (tell) ourselves what we want.Do this step by step and our dreams will come true earlier because a big dream 63.(make)up of many small dreams. We must also never give up our dreams.Although there are many difficulties on the road to our dreams,the largest one comes from 64. (we).We need to decide 65.is the most important. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 人人都希望拥有健康的身体，健康对我们每个人都至关重要。假定你是李华，最近你得 知你的朋友Laura生病了，请根据以下要点给她写一篇关于健康的信。 1.谈谈健康的重要性： 2.保持健康的方法（至少两条）。 注意： 1.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 7/8 2.词数80左右： 3.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Laura, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Recently I graduated from high school,and as a gift I received a huge bunch of flowers,40 to be exact!I had so many that 1 didn't know what to do with them. The next day,my niece and nephew,Sue and Mike,aged 6 and 7,came and suddenly I had an idea.I might let them give out these flowers to people they met on the street,and in this way they could learn how to be friendly to others.So I told them about my plan and explained that these flowers would make people feel happy and smile.They loved the idea and were eager to have a try.So,we took every single flower and tied a smile card to it.We then went to the street with the flowers. The first flower went to a policeman.As soon as my niece saw the policeman,she ran up to him and handed him a flower.His smile was so big,but hers was even bigger!In no time,we gave away most of our flowers.It was lunch time and we went to a restaurant for lunch. There the kids gave a flower to a waitress,who was really excited to receive the flower.As we were eating our lunch,the waitress came up to the kids with two big chocolate cookies!She said the chocolate cookies were for them and that she really liked the flower!As they ate the cookies,my niece and nephew looked at me with the biggest smiles I had ever seen. 注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在相应位置做答。 With just one flower left,I said it should be given to the person who needed it most. It turned out to be a great day for us. 8/8报告查询：登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 昆明市第三中学高2026届高一12月月考 英语学科答题卡 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 正确填涂 考号 注意事项 1.答题前请将姓名、班 级、考场、准考证号填写 [0] [o] [0] [o] [0] [0] [o] 缺考标记 清楚。 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] 2.客观题答题，必须使 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] 橡皮擦干净。 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 3.必须在题号对应的答 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] 题区域内作答，超出答题 [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] 区域书写无效。 [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 单选题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][c] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][c] 13[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][c][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]41[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]42[A][B][C][D]47[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 43[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]45[A][B][c][D]50[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 短文填空题 56 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62. 63 64 65. 英语作文题 Dear Laura, Yours, Li Hua 英语作文题 With just one flower left,I said it should be given to the person who needed it most. 、 It turned out to be a great day for us. ■第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。When will your mom arrive in beijing? It's already a life. Fifth, don't worry, you will get here the day after tomorrow. How did you go to japan last summer? Did you fly? Well, I had planned to, but fred decided to go by sea and invited me to join him. IT took us one day in two nights. IT was a wonderful trip. What can I do for you? I like this sweater, but I don't like purple. Do you have a blue one? I'm afraid we only have this color in your size. Do you want the same haircut as usual? Almost, but i'd like IT a little shorter over the years. Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee on the flight? Yes, but you have to drink IT fast because we'll be landing in ten minutes. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. Can I help you? We'd like to check out. Would you please give me our bill? Certainly, what are your room numbers and your name. please? We are in room two o four, two, two, ten. I'm Jenny, the tour guide of the group. My room number is two o five. Just a moment, please, Jenny, i'll have your final bill ready . in a minute OK. But we're in a bit of a rush. We'd like to go downtown for shopping. Sorry to keep you waiting. The total is three thousand dollars. Good morning. Can I help you? We'd like to check out. Would you please give me our bill? Certainly, what are your room numbers and your name. please? We are in room two o four, two, two, ten. I'm Jenny, the tour guide of the group. My room number is two o five. Just a moment, please, Jenny, i'll have your final bill ready . in a minute. Okay, but we're in a bit of a rush. We'd like to go downtown for shopping. Sorry to keep you waiting. The total is three thousand dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you see the accident, madam? Well, the boy started riding his bike down the street when a car was running around the corner. Was anything blocking the drivers view? No, I don't think so. Was the car going fast? No, but the boy was moving very fast. Did you see the accident, madam? Well, the boy started riding his bike down the street when a car was running around the corner. Was anything blocking the drivers view? No, I don't think so. Was the car going fast? No, but the boy was moving very fast. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How was your trip to the united states? Pretty good. I'm glad to hear that what impressed you the most? Well. the cultural differences were really interesting. You mean we chinese think differently from americans? That's right. Quite differently. One day, one of my american friends looked pale, so I asked him whether he was sicker or not, but he was reluctant . to answer me that strange. And what's more, when he told me he had been sick with a cold for several days, I suggested he go to the hospital as soon as possible. That shows you really cared about your friend. Yeah but he responded by saying, what do you mean? I'm confused. Why did he say that? I felt the . same way at first. Later, he told me that it's not a good idea to give people suggestions about what to do when they are sick, but back in china, giving advice always regarded . as being kind, absolutely. But now I understand why he responded that way. How was your trip to the united states? Pretty good. I'm glad to hear that what impressed you the most? Well. the culture differences were really interesting. You mean we chinese think differently from americans? That's right, quite differently. One day, one of my american friends looked pale, so I asked him whether he was sicker not, but he was reluctant . to answer me that strange. And what's more, when he told me he had been sick with a cold for several days, I suggested he go to the hospital as soon as possible. That shows you really cared about your friend. yeah. But he responded by saying, what do you mean? I'm confused. Why did he say that? I felt the . same way at first. Later, he told me that it's not a good idea to give people suggestions about what to do when they are sick. But back in china, giving advice is always regarded as . being kind, absolutely. But now I understand why he responded that way. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Oh, Peter, it's been ages. What kept you so long? I'm sorry. Sally IT doesn't matter. I've been reading this guide book for tourists, and i've had a coffee. What would you like to drink? I'd love cold water. The waitress will be back in a moment. Why were you so late? Has anything happened? Yes, I went to the bank to cash some checks. The exchange rate was steady as usual. But when I went to the bank clerks, they told me the computer system was down. So I waited. And then I started talking to another guy in the bank. Oh, really, does he work there? No, his name is Henry. And he has been here for a week. But he's moving on to germany tomorrow. He's spending four weeks traveling . around europe just like us. yeah. He also gave me this map of the bus system . that's useful. Pity he's moving on tomorrow. Oh, Peter, it's been ages. What kept you so long? I'm sorry. Sally IT doesn't matter. I've been reading this guide book for tourists, and i've had a coffee. What would you like to drink? I'd love cold water. The waitress will be back in a moment. Why were you so late? Has anything . happened? Yes, I went to the bank to cash some checks. The exchange rate was steady as usual. But when I went to the bank clerks, they told me the computer system was down. So I waited, and then I started talking to another . guy in the bank. Oh, really. does he work there? No, his name is Henry. And he has been here for a week. But he's moving on to germany tomorrow. He's spending four weeks traveling around europe . just like us. yeah. He also gave me this map of the bus . system that's useful. Pity he's moving on tomorrow. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, i'm a boy from england. I have a big family, my dad, mom, elder sister and Younger brother. I'd like to tell you a little about our everyday life. The day starts at about seven o'clock. When dad and mom get up, we have breakfast at eight o clock. After breakfast, my sister, my brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school. Dad goes to work by car. Mom, my sister, my brother and I go to school by bus. My mom works in a hospital near our school. School starts at nine AM, and IT is over at three fifteen PM. After we get home, my sister, brother and I usually watch TV. Dad usually gets home at about six thirty PM. We eat dinner at about seven pm in the evening. My sister, my brother and I usually do our homework before watching T. V. again. Mom helps us with our homework on saturday. My brother goes to the foobar club, my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club. On sunday. We usually go to the park or movies together. Hi, i'm a boy from england. I have a big family, my dad, mom, elder sister and Younger brother. I'd like to tell you a little about our everyday life. The day starts at about seven o clock. When dad and mom get up, we have breakfast at eight clock. After breakfast, my sister, my brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school. Dad goes to work by car. Mom, my sister, my brother and I go to school by bus. My mom works in a hospital near our school. School starts at nine am and IT is over at three fifteen PM. After we get home, my sister, brother and I usually watch T, V that usually get home about 73m。We eat dinner at about 7m in the evening。My sister, my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV. again. Mom helps us with our homework. On saturday. My brother goes to the football club, my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club. On sunday, we usually go to the park or movies together. 第二节到此结束。 听力：1~5 BCBAB 6~10 BACAC 11~15 ABACC 16~20 ABABC 阅读：A篇BDD B篇DCBD C篇BDBD D篇CBAB 七选五：DBFGA 完型填空：41~45DCBCB 46~50ADBAC 51~55ADBAD 语法填空：56. teenagers 57. to realize 58. an 59. biggest 60. at 61. Actually 62. telling 63. is made 64. ourselves 65. what 书信 Dear Laura, I’m sorry to hear that you were ill. Everybody knows that health is extremely important in our life. People can’t live a happy life without good health conditions. There are many ways that can help people keep healthy. Firstly, it is important to have a balanced diet every day. For example, we should eat meats, fresh vegetables and fruits, eggs as well as drink milk. Meanwhile, we should have enough sleep so that we can have a good rest and refresh ourselves. Besides, we have to exercise regularly to build up healthy bodies. I hope you will be fine soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 续写 With just one flower left, I said it should be given to the person who needed it most. Just then, my nephew Mike saw an old woman in a wheelchair nearby. “I think she's the very person for the flower. She lives a hard life because of her poor health. She needs smiles most.”said Mike. With these words, my nephew Mike, followed by my niece Sue, sent the flower to her. You can imagine how amazed and delighted the old woman looked when she received the flower! She smiled and gave each of the kids a big kiss.(82字) It turned out to be a great day for us. We spread a lot of smiles by giving out flowers，and at the same time, we received a lot of smiles and thanks in return. The flowers not only made us feel good about ourselves, but also made 40 other people feel happy. I feel there is nothing more enjoyable than bringing happiness to people. What’s more important is that the kids have learned an important lesson from this event. In fact, they can't wait to have such a chance again.(82字) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昆明市第三中学高2026届高一12月月考 英语学科能力测试 命题人：夏倩 本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意：答案请做在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the woman's mother arrive in Beijing? A. On July 5th. B. On July 7th. C. On July 8th. 2. How did the man travel with Fred? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 3. What does the man dislike about the sweater? A. The size. B. The color. C. The design. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hairdresser and customer. B. Fellow workers. C. Doctor and patient. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the airport. B. On a plane. C. In a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Which room did Jenny live in? A. Room 204. B. Room 205. C. Room 210. 7. What is Jenny’s group going to do? A. Go shopping. B. Visit a town. C. Wait for the bus. 听第7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the man trying to do? A. Comfort the woman. B. Find the damaged bike. C. Look into the accident. 9. What do we know about the driver? A. He didn't drive fast. B. He managed to save a boy. C. He had a poor view of the road. 听第8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。 10. What impressed the man most? A. Beautiful sceneries. B. Building styles. C. Culture differences. 11. What happened to the man’s American friend? A. He got sick. B. He missed a trip C. He couldn’t speak Chinese. 12. How did the man’s American friend feel about his suggestion? A. Excited. B. Unhappy C. Grateful. 听第9段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where are the speakers? A. At a cafe. B. In a bank. C. At a travel agency. 14. Why was the man so late? A. He talked a lot to the bank clerk B. The bank clerk worked slowly. C. The computer system didn’t work. 15. What do we know about Henry? A. He comes from Germany. B. He works in a bank. C. He is a tourist. 16. What are the speakers doing? A. Traveling around Europe. B. Waiting for a friend. C. Planning a holiday trip. 听第10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。 17. How many people are there in the speaker’s family? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 18. How does the speaker’s father go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 19. What is the speaker’s mother probably? A. A teacher. B. A doctor C. A .housewife. 20. Where does the speaker’s brother usually go on Saturday? A. The dance club. B. The basketball club. C. The football club. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Stuck at home? These famous museums of fervirtual tours you can take on your sofa. According to Fast Company, Google Arts&Culture teamed up with over 2,500 museums and galleries around the world to bring you virtual tours and online exhibits. Guggenheim Museum, New York Google’s Street View lets visitors tour the Guggenheim’s famous spiral(螺旋式) staircase without ever leaving home. From there, you can discover incredible works of art from the Impressionist, Post-Impressionist, Modern and Contemporary times. Pergamon Museum, Berlin As one of Germany’s largest museums, Pergamon has a lot to offer—even if you can’t physically be there. This historical museum is home to plenty of ancient works including the Ishtar Gate of Babylon and, of course, the Pergamon Altar. Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam Anyone who is a fan of this tragic, gifted painter can see his works up close (or, almost up close) by virtually visiting this museum—the largest collection of artworks by Vincent Van Gogh, including over200 paintings, 500 drawings, and over 750 personal letters. The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles European artworks from as far back as the 8th century can be found in this California art museum. Take a Street View tour to discover a huge collection of paintings, drawings, sculptures, manuscripts, and photographs. To see more of Google Arts&Culture’s collection of museums, visit the collection’s website. 21. Which one will you visit if you like modern art? A. Pergamon Museum. B. Guggenheim Museum. C. The J. Paul Getty Museum. D.Van Gogh Museum. 22. Who will be interested in Pergamon Museum? A. One who is fond of tragic films. B. One who enjoys European artworks. C. One who likes paintings of Van Gogh. D. One who is interested in ancient artworks. 23. What is special about the J. Paul Getty Museum? A. It is one of the largest museums in the USA. B. It is the only home to artworks in California. C. It includes all forms of artworks in the world. D. It exhibits European artworks from the 8th century. B I have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii. When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. In the next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o'clock. In the first half hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful. Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I cannot wipe from my mind forever. Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination, but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing, unbelievable and satisfying. So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The author's friends and the author took a trip to China. B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise. C. The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life. D. Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best. 25. When did they see the first light of the sunrise? A. At about 3 o'clock. B. At about 4 o'clock. C. At nearly 5 o'clock. D. At nearly 6 o'clock. 26. What's the meaning of the underlined word “chilly” in Paragraph 2? A. Total. B. Cold. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 27. What's the author's attitude towards waiting for the sunrise? A. Excited all the time. B. Afraid all the time. C. Firstly excited and then afraid. D. Firstly excited but then impatient. C Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience(服从), while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric(结构) of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes. 28. What is the text mainly about? A. The concept of generation gap. B. The reasons for generation gap. C. Ways to reduce generation gap. D. Attitudes towards generation gap. 29. In modern society, young people often ________. A. depend on their parents to make a life B. live with their parents in the same area C. ask their parents for the best advice D. have very little in common with their parents 30. What can we infer from paragraph 3? A. Parents should be strict with their children. B. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. C. Parents couldn't do things well themselves. D. The young never want to satisfy their parents. 31. Which of the following also causes the generation gap? A. Parents are not strict enough with their children. B. The young value the old too much for their wisdom. C. Young people don't have the knowledge of a lifetime. D. The society develops too fast. D Lego is considering a brick(积木) rental plan in an attempt to cut down on plastic waste. The Danish toymaker has promised to make all its bricks from sustainable(可持续的) sources by 2030 and is investing significant resources into finding alternatives. Tim Brooks, vice-president responsible for sustainability, said the company was “totally open” to the idea of a product rental plan but admitted that lost pieces could produce a significant problem. “What are the chances of giving them to an eight-year-old child and getting them all back again?” Mr. Brooks added. “There is a lot of technical thinking that needs to be done. We are right at beginning of that.” Mr. Brooks said Lego was exploring several ideas with a view to producing the highest value from products while consuming the least amount of resources. He said many would “probably never see the light of day” and there was no current plan to try out a rental plan. Lego has come under increasing pressure to reduce its carbon footprint among growing international alarm about the impact of plastic waste on the environment. It produces 19 billion pieces per year—36,000 a minute—that are made entirely of plastic while much of the inside packaging is also plastic. So far, the only breakthrough has been the development of a line of bricks made from plant-based plastic sourced from sugarcane. The green trees, plants and flowers were first included in Lego sets late last year but make up only 1% — 2% of the total amount of plastic elements produced. Henrik Niekson, a production supervisor(主管) in Lego's factory, said last year: “We need to learn again how to do this.” Lego reportedly releases around a million tons of carbon dioxide each year, with about 75% coming from raw materials that go into factories. The company has invested more than £ 100,000,000 and hired 100 people to research non-plastic alternatives. It is aiming to keep all of its packaging out of landfill by 2025. 32. Lego is making great efforts to ________. A. promote its brick rental plan B. raise its production efficiency C. explore ways to reduce plastic waste D. develop new products 33. According to Mr. Brooks, Lego's brick rental plan________. A. is well under way B. has a long way to go C. is totally useless D. goes against Lego's interest 34. The writer tells of Lego's stress of reducing plastic waste by means of _________. A. figures B. examples C. comparison D. classification 35. What is Lego's attitude towards developing non-plastic alternatives? A. Defensive. B. Determined. C. Disapproving. D. Doubtful. 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the most effective skills you can have in life is powerful and effective time management. 36. _____ Here are vital time management tips for getting your goals. Set goals the right way. 37. _____ If you don't set your goals the right way, then you'll lack the proper targets, which will force you to fall off track. But when you set them the right way, the sky is the limit. Use proper goal setting method to help you see things through. And when you do set those goals, make sure you have powerful deep down meanings for wanting to achieve them. Find a good time management system. One of the tips for managing your time is to find the right system to actually do it. The quadrant(象限) time-management system is probably the most effective. 38. ____Things are either urgent or important, both, or neither. Take frequent breaks when working. One study suggests that you should work for 52 minutes and break for 17 minutes. You might not have enough time to do that. But you should take frequent breaks. If you're a boss working for yourself, this is vital. It's easy to run out of energy and not even know it. 39. ____ Make to-do lists in the evening for the next day. Every single evening before bed, make a list for the next day. Look at your goals and see what you can do to help move you closer. 40. _____ It takes time. But by making to-do lists, you're effectively setting goals for the day. Daily goals are easier to achieve while helping to move us towards the longer and bigger goals. But that happens by creating to-do lists. A. This doesn't happen overnight. B. There's a right or wrong way to set goals. C. Use your time wisely by abandoning your bad habits. D. You cannot reach your goals without managing your time well. E. Find a good friend who can help you solve the problem of time management. F. It divides your activities into four quadrants based on urgency and importance. G. Keep your mental, emotional and physical states at peak levels by breaking frequently. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During breakfast this morning, I watched my son, Jake, drag the kitchen chair to the counter (厨房案台). “Never drag the chair again, Jake!” I shouted. He’s been doing this on a(n)   41   basis for over a year. Each time we see it happen, my wife and I   42   the same way — shouting at him to stop. But each time we feel   43   that he is not learning this lesson. As I reflect on this frequently-occurring scene, I   44   that I’ve been looking at this situation in the wrong way. He drags the chair because the charger for the iPad is on the  45  . He wants to sit there and play while the Pad is being   46  . My goal is to prevent the floor from being damaged   47   his goal is to play there. We actually become a(n)   48   to each other, getting in each other’s way   49   even knowing it. For me, the deeper insight comes from recognizing just how quickly and   50   I keep using my power over him to get what I want at the   51   of what he wants. I justify (使正当有理) this behavior by reminding myself that I am the adult and I am teaching my son   52   and keeping him in line. Instead if I took a few minutes to   53   what he wanted, I could have made a change that   54   each of us to achieve our goals. Why not   55   the charger to the living room next to our sofa?  41. A. single  B. awkward  C. voluntary  D. regular 42. A. design  B. teach C. respond D. quit 43. A. curious B. disappointed  C. nervous  D. frightened 44. A. expect B. imagine  C. realize D. predict 45. A. sofa B. counter  C. floor  D. chair 46. A. charged B. restarted  C. occupied D. programmed 47. A. since B. until C. unless  D. while 48. A. stranger B. barrier  C. relative D. attraction 49. A. without B. against  C. by D. for 50. A. sincerely B. secretly  C. repeatedly D. universally 51. A. cost B. request C. bottom D. mercy 52. A. consequences B. resistance C. strategies D. rules 53. A. write down B. think about C. search for D. put away 54. A. allowed B. expected  C. told D. motivated 55. A. drag  B. lift  C. throw D. move 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 56._______ (teenage)，we have many dreams. These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small. For example, we may just want to become the best students in our class. Once we find a dream, what do we do with it? Have we ever tried 57._______(realize) our dreams? Andrew Matthews, 58._____ Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the 59._______ (big) challenge in our life. We may think we are not very good 60._____ some school subjects or it is impossible for us to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop us succeeding. 61.________(actual), everyone can realize their dream. Keep 62.______ (tell) ourselves what we want. Do this step by step and our dreams will come true earlier because a big dream 63._____(make) up of many small dreams. We must also never give up our dreams. Although there are many difficulties on the road to our dreams, the largest one comes from 64._______ (we). We need to decide 65._____is the most important. 第四部分 写作 ( 共两节，满分40分) 第一节 ( 满分15分 ) 人人都希望拥有健康的身体，健康对我们每个人都至关重要。假定你是李华，最近你得知你的朋友Laura生病了，请根据以下要点给她写一篇关于健康的信。 1. 谈谈健康的重要性； 2. 保持健康的方法（至少两条）。 注意： 1. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Laura, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 ( 满分25分 ) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Recently I graduated from high school, and as a gift I received a huge bunch of flowers, 40 to be exact! I had so many that 1 didn't know what to do with them. The next day, my niece and nephew, Sue and Mike, aged 6 and 7, came and suddenly I had an idea. I might let them give out these flowers to people they met on the street, and in this way they could learn how to be friendly to others. So I told them about my plan and explained that these flowers would make people feel happy and smile. They loved the idea and were eager to have a try. So, we took every single flower and tied a smile card to it. We then went to the street with the flowers. The first flower went to a policeman. As soon as my niece saw the policeman, she ran up to him and handed him a flower. His smile was so big, but hers was even bigger! In no time, we gave away most of our flowers. It was lunch time and we went to a restaurant for lunch. There the kids gave a flower to a waitress, who was really excited to receive the flower. As we were eating our lunch, the waitress came up to the kids with two big chocolate cookies! She said the chocolate cookies were for them and that she really liked the flower! As they ate the cookies, my niece and nephew looked at me with the biggest smiles I had ever seen. 注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置做答。 With just one flower left, I said it should be given to the person who needed it most. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ It turned out to be a great day for us.____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $