重庆市巴蜀中学校2026-2027学年高一上学期周练一英语试卷

高2029届高一（上)周练一 英语试卷 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分听力共两节，满分30分) 第一节共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man plan to do? A.Take a lift. B.Buy a pair of shoes. C.Go to a shopping center. 2.Why is the man looking for a roommate? A.He is tight on budget. B.The flat is too big for him. C.His brother just moved out, 3.What is the weather like now? A.Rainy. B.Bright. C.Grey 4.What was Simon doing just now? A.Cleaning the floor. B.Washing the dishes. C.Clearing the table. 5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a restaurant. B.At a gas station C.At a theater 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和7两个小题。 6.How does the woman sound? A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Excited. 7.What makes the man feel good? A.Getting a good seat.B.Playing a football match. C.Interviewing pop stars. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.What does Mrs.Edward probably teach? A.Maths B.History. C.Chemistry. 9.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Recommend a book to her. B.Collect information for her. C.Share his ideas on Confucius. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13四个小题。 10.How did the accident happen? A.The woman drove too fast. B.The red car tried to avoid a dog. C.A dog suddenly turned left onto the street. 11.When did the ambulance come? A.At about 8:30. B.At about 8:45. C.At about 9:00 12.Which of them got injured in the accident? A.The driver in the red car. B.The female speaker. C.The black dog 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Policeman and driver. B.Doctor and patient. C.Professor and student. 高一英语试卷第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14.What month is it now? A.September. B.August. C.July. 15.What is Kathy going to do this September? A.Go back to college. B.Give training courses. C.Work in a primary school. 16.Where did Kathy teach as a volunteer before? A.In Prague. B.In London. C.In Manchester. 17.What attitude does Kathy's father hold to her decision? A.Tolerant. B.Supportive. C.Cautious. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18.How old is George? A.10. B.6. C.4. 19.What do we know about George? A.He likes frozen foods. B.He is tall with dark hair. C.He is wearing a black cap. 20.What should we do if we see George? A.Phone George's mum. B.Treat him to some pizza. C.Take him to the security desk. 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分；满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A My Favourite Books Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series()of lifestyle books.Here she picks her top reads. Matilda Roald Dahl I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words.Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but they're also aspirational. After Dark Haruki Murakami It's about two sisters-Eri,a model who either won't or can't stop sleeping,and Mari,a young student.In trying to connect to her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse "night people"who are hiding secrets. Gone Girl Gillian Fynn There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did,but the horror story is brilliant.There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.It's a real whodunit()and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable. The Stand Stephen King This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.After a serious flu 高一英语试卷第2页（共8页） outbreak wipes out 99.4%of the world's population,a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever. 21.Who does"I"refer to in the text? A.Stephen King. B.Gillian Flynn. C.Jo Usmar. D.Roald Dahl. 22.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri? A.Cosmopolitan. B.Matilda. C.After Dark. D.The Stand. 23.What kind of book is Gone Girl? A.A folk tale. B.A biography. C.Alove story. D.A horror story. B You can use me as a last resort(选择)，and if nobody else volunteers,then I will do it..”This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids'lacrosse( club I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule,or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.She may just need a little persuading.So I try again and tug at the heartstrings.I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren't even on...At this point the unwilling parent speaks up,"Alright.Yes, I'll do it.” I'm secretly relieved because I know there's real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many.The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule,sends out emails,and collects money for end-of-season gifts.Somewhere along the way,the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal. Still,most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more:Connecting to the community as you freely give your time,money,skills,or services provides a real joy.Volunteering just feels so good. In that sense,I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit. However,if others benefit in the process,and I get some reward too,does it really matter where my motivation lies? 24.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph 1? A.She knows little about the club. B.She isn't good at sports. C.She just doesn't want to volunteer. D.She's unable to meet her schedule. 25.What does the underlined phrase"tug at the heartstrings"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Encourage teamwork. B.Appeal to feelings. C.Promote good deeds. D.Provide advice. 26.What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3? A.She gets interested in lacrosse. B.She is proud of her kids. C.She'll work for another season. D.She becomes a good helper. 27.Why does the author like doing volunteer work? A.It gives her a sense of duty. B.It makes her very happy. C.It enables her to work hard. D.It brings her material rewards. 高一英语试卷第3页（共&而、 C Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach's Bar Louie counter by herself,quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad.What is she reading?None of your business!Lunch is Bechtel's"me"time. And like more Americans,she's not alone. A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America.More than half(53 percent) have breakfast alone and nearly half(46 percent)have lunch by themselves.Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore,74 percent,according to statistics from the report. "I prefer to go out and be out.Alone,but together,you know?"Bechtel said,looking up from her book.Bechtel,who works in downtown West Palm Beach,has lunch with coworkers sometimes,but like many of us,too often works through lunch at her desk.A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder.She returns to work feeling energized."Today,I just wanted some time to myself,,”she said.. Just two seats over,Andrew Mazoleny,a local videographer,is finishing his lunch at the bar.He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first--name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流).“I reflect(反思)on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week,"he said."It's a chance for self-reflection.You return to work recharged and with a plan.” That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone.There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one,but those days are over.Now,we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table."It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology,"said Laurie Demeritt,whose company provided the statistics for the report. 28.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about? A.Food variety. B.Eating habits. C.Table manners. D.Restaurant service. 29.Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch? A.To meet with her coworkers. B.To catch up with her work. C.To have some time on her own. D.To collect data for her report. 30.What do we know about Mazoleny? A.He makes videos for the bar. B.He's fond of the food at the bar. C.He interviews customers at the bar. D.He's familiar with the barkeeper. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.The trend of having meals alone. B.The importance of self-reflection. C.The stress from working overtime. D.The advantage of wireless technology. D Bacteria(细菌)are an annoying problem for astronauts.The microorganisms(微生物)from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station,so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week.How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem?It's turning to a bunch of high school kids.But not just any kids.It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms,like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport,New York. HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers.For the past two years,Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity(),and they think they're close to a solution."We don't give the students any breaks.They have to do it just like NASA engineers,"says Florence Gold,a project manager. "There are no tests,"Gordon says."There is no graded homework.There almost are no grades, other than'Are you working towards your goal?'Basically,it's I've got to produce this product and then, 高一英语试卷第4页（共8页） at the end of year,present it to NASA.Engineers come and really do an in-person review,and...it's not a very nice thing at times.It's a hard business review of your product." Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(on college admissions and practical life skills."These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back.I don't teach."And that annoying bacteria?Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem,readying a workable solution to test in space. 32.What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station? A.They are hard to get rid of. B.They lead to air pollution. C.They appear in different forms. D.They damage the instruments. 33.What is the purpose of the HUNCH program? A.To strengthen teacher-student relationships. B.To sharpen students'communication skills. C.To allow students to experience zero gravity. D.To link space technology with school education. 34.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program? A.Check their product. B.Guide project designs. C.Adjust work schedules. D.Grade their homework. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.NASA:The Home of Astronauts B.Space:The Final Homework Frontier C.Nature:An Outdoor Classroom D.HUNCH:A College Admission Reform 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Imagine a child standing on a diving()board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump?"This is what motivation()or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.36 Like the child on the diving board,you will stay undecided. 37 More than that,how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal?First,you need to evaluate yourself,your values,your strengths,your weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc Only then should you set your goals. You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.This is quite important,because it is directly related to your commitment.There are times when your heart is not in your work.38 So,slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment.Clarity()of thoughts can help you move forward. Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives(), keeping in mind your beliefs,values and strengths.Remember that goals are flexible.39 They also need to be measurable.You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals. Your personal circumstances are equally important.For example,you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough.40You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal. You will surely need to overcome some difficulties,some planned,but most unplanned.You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals. A.This can affect your work. B.So how should you motivate yourself? 高一英语试卷第5页（共8页） C.However,this should not discourage you. D.So why should we try to set specific goals? E.They can change according to circumstances. F.Motivation is what you need most to do a good job. G.Without motivation,you can neither set a goal nor reach it. 第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.0分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Rebecka Peterson,a high school math teacher,is the nation's 2023 Teacher of the Year.Her first year of teaching wasn't without its 41,but she remembered why she was there and wanted to bear those 42 thoughts in mind.So she 43 the One Good Thing blog. It was 44 and fun,really.Every evening,she would write on her blog,45"one good thing she experienced that day.She gave her blog the tagline;"Every day may not be good,but there is one good thing in every day." She encouraged her 46 to do the same in their handwritten journals.Just a few minutes a day to 47 something good that happened-that would be enough,she 48.She believes that it will make them happier and more 49 to learn. During her eleven years in teaching,Peterson has50 that some students find math difficult. But her efforts to make it 51 made her the 2023 Oklahoma Teacher of the Year.From there,she made the 52 to win the nation's 2023 Teacher of the Year. Peterson has travelled around the country,talking to teaches about binging 53 back to classrooms.Her goals include emphasizing the positive experiences students have not only with math but with learning 54 .She hopes her stories will attract new teachers to the profession and give 55 to current ones. 41.A.surprises B.wonders C.rewards D.struggles 42.A.complex B.positive C.colorful D.disturbing 43.A.created B.funded C.noticed D.deleted 44.A.strange B.tough C.simple D.boring 45.A.recording B.forwarding C.discussing D.recommending 46.A.friends B.workmates C.classmates D.students 47.A.draw on B.carry on C.count on D.reflect on 48.A.whispered B.insisted C.ordered D.agreed 49.A.relieved B.independent C.motivated D.humble 50.A.expected B.denied C.recognized D.complained 51.A.accessible B.innovative C.abstract D.logical 52.A.cut B.deal C.point D.draw 53.A.rules B.games C.joy D.wisdom 54.A.in detail B.in general C.in common D.in particular 55.A.title B.place C.luck D.energy 第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 56.I think music may clear your mind and reduce pressure. A.listen to B.listening to C.listened to D.listens to 高一英语试卷第6页（共8页） 57.Peter was fired again.He really didn't know A.what did go wrong B.what went wrong C.which did go wrong D.which went wrong 58.-What's that noise,John?-Sorry,Linda.I forgot to tell you.The school library A.is rebuilt B.is being rebuilt C.was rebuilt D.has been rebuilt 59.Where's my car?I just parked it behind your house.It now. A.disappeared B.had disappeared C.has disappeared D.will disappear 60.Susan is out.I wonder how long ago A.did she go B.she has left C.she leaves D.she left 61.Which of the following sentences is NOT the same as the others in the sentence structure? A.All the passengers remained seated in the plane. B.A balanced diet keeps the body healthy. C.I will get dressed before noon. D.Many men seem unconcerned about their weight. 62.The sentence"His careful planning saved me the trouble of going there myself."shares the same structure with A.Financial worries cost her many nights of sleep. B.I forgot to take my bag with me when I got off the bus. C.She recorded the scene in her time capsule. D.The launch of the satellite made everyone excited. 63.Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. A.two-hundred-word B.two-hundreds-word C.two-hundreds-words D.two hundreds words 64.I wish you would mind your own,and don't beabout others'affairs. A.event;anxious B.business;anxious C.business;curious D.event;curious 65.Now,walking along the bluestone streets there,visitors can appreciate the distinctive Huizhou-style houses featuring white walls,dark tiles (H)and layered horse-head roofs,and they are immersed in a traditional Chinese ink painting. A.feel like B.felt like C.to feel like D.feeling like 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.0分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(1-3词)。 A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year"for 66(be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,67 she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have 68 (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated()her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. Picking up her"Lifetime Achievement"award,proud Irene 69 (declare)she had no plans 70 (retire)from her 36-year-old business.Irene said,"I don't see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 71 (make)over the years.I work not because I have to,72 because I want to." Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said,"We don't have any idea who put grandma forward.When we got a call 73(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was 74 joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.It's 75 (wonder).” 高一英语试卷第7页（共8页） 57.Peter was fired again.He really didn't know A.what did go wrong B.what went wrong C.which did go wrong D.which went wrong 58.-What's that noise,John? -Sorry,Linda.I forgot to tell you.The school library A.is rebuilt B.is being rebuilt C.was rebuilt D.has been rebuilt 59.Where's my car?I just parked it behind your house.It now. A.disappeared B.had disappeared C.has disappeared D.will disappear 60.Susan is out.I wonder how long ago_ A.did she go B.she has left C.she leaves D.she left 61.Which of the following sentences is NOT the same as the others in the sentence structure? A.All the passengers remained seated in the plane. B.A balanced diet keeps the body healthy. C.I will get dressed before noon. D.Many men seem unconcerned about their weight. 62.The sentence"His careful planning saved me the trouble of going there myself"shares the same structure with A.Financial worries cost her many nights of sleep. B.I forgot to take my bag with me when I got off the bus. C.She recorded the scene in her time capsule. D.The launch of the satellite made everyone excited. 63.Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. A.two-hundred-word B.two-hundreds-word C.two-hundreds-words D.two hundreds words 64.I wish you would mind your own,and don't be about others'affairs A.event;anxious B.business;anxious C.business;curious D.event;curious 65.Now,walking along the bluestone streets there,visitors can appreciate the distinctive Huizhou-style houses featuring white walls,dark tiles (H)and layered horse-head roofs,and they are immersed in a traditional Chinese ink painting. A.feel like B.felt like C.to feel like D.feeling like 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.0分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(1-3词)。 A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year"for 66 (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,67 she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have 68 (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated()her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement"award,proud Irene 69 (declare)she had no plans 70 (retire)from her 36-year-old business.Irene said,"I don't see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 71 (make)over the years.I work not because I have to,72 because I want to." Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said,"We don't have any idea who put grandma forward.When we got a call 73 (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was 74 joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.It's 75 (wonder).” 高一英语试卷第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分） 第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据首字母或汉语提示，使用必修一Welcome的单词填空。空白处只能填入1个单词。 76.Professor Johnson will deliver a I in the school hall at 8 a.m.tomorrow on how to quickly get used to senior high school life. 77.My mother often tells me to behave myself on f occasions and not make a fool of myself. 78.Faced with opportunities and challenges in our life,we should take a positive attitude and remain c about the future. 79.When we miss a night's sleep,we find it hard to c and learn new information the next day. 80.The daily actions and behaviour of parents can greatly influence their child's pdevelopment. 81.Making a schedule helps get your time o,especially when you have so many subjects to learn. 82.Learning s,which are highly-valued by teachers,have not received enough attention from some students. 83.When you finish writing your summary,please exchange it with your p and give each other feedback. 84.My colleague always dresses in s and impresses everyone with her great fashion sense, whether it's a casual or formal occasion. 85.In complete darkness,she followed behind and inched f carefully until she saw a glimmer of light ahead. 第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。 86.I am very excited to find that there is quite a lot (explore)at senior high. 87.Our university welcomes students from all over the world,regardless of their (nation)or background. 88.He has worked for nearly 20 years,so he is senior most of his workmates. 89.After watching The Wandering Earth II,we (impress)by those elements featuring science and technology. 90.With constant efforts,they have made (impress)achievements on space exploration. 91.The little girl stepped back,appearing a bit (frighten),and put up her hands as if in defence. 92.Either you or he(be)to keep the injured company before the doctors come. 93.When friends surprised her with a special gift on her birthday,she (flash)a bright smile and hugged them tightly. 94.The day we had been looking forward to (come)at last,as we began our senior high school journey with excitement and eagerness. 95.He closed his eyes and lay still,trying to free his mind of (anxious). 第三节翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)。 根据中文意思，使用提示词或关键词翻译下列句子。 96.他做实验的时候请不要打扰他，这样他就能集中精力，全力以赴。（leave...alone;concentrate; experiment) 97.那位性格外向、自信的学生通过分享他自己的创意想法，给老师们留下了好印象。(outgoing; confident) 98.她希望在为考试复习时不被打扰，这样她才能完全集中精力于学习。(leave.alone;:revise; concentrate on) 99.当这位高中新生走进教室时，她感到既尴尬又紧张，不知道该坐在哪里。(senior;:awkward) 100.我旁边的那个人在讲座期间一直大声说话，真的让我很烦恼。(annoy;guy;lecture) 高一英语试卷第8页（共8页）高2029届高一上周练一答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 1-5 BACBC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BAACA 16-20ABBCC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 21-25 CCDCB 26—30 DBBCD 31-35AADAB 36-40 GBAEC 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 11.-45 DBACA 46-50 DDBCC 51-55AACBD 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56-60 BBBCD 61-65 BAACA 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 语法填空 66.being 67.which 68.finally 69.declared 70.to retire '1.have made 72.but 73.saying 74.a 75.wonderful 单词拼写 76.lecture 77.formal 78.confident 79.concentrate 80.personality 81.organized/organised 82.strategies 83.partner/peer 84.style 85.forward 单句语法填空 86.to explore 87.nationality/nationalities 88.to 89.were impressed 90.impressive 91.frightened 92.is 93.flashed 94.came 95.anxiety 翻译句子 21.Please leave him alone while he is doing the experiment,so that he can concentrate and do his best. 22.That outgoing and confident student made/left a good impression on the teachers by sharing his creative ideas. That student,who had an outgoing and confident personality,impressed his teachers by sharing his creative ideas. 23.She hopes to be left alone while revising/she is revising for the exam,so that she can concentrate fully on her studies. 24.The new senior high student felt awkward and anxious as she walked-into the classroom,not knowing where to sit.When the new senior high student walked into class,she felt awkward and nervous,not knowing where to sit. 25.The guy sitting next.to me was talking loudly during the lecture and really annoyed me. It really annoyed me that the guy sitting next to me kept talking loudly during the lecture. What really annoyed me was that the guy next to me kept talking loudly during the lecture. 英语听力原文 Text 1 W:How may I help you? M:I am shopping for a pair of sports shoes.Where is the footwear department? W:Oh,it's there just opposite the lift. M:Thank you. Text 2 M:Hi,Lisa,come on in. W:Wow,such a big flat!I come to see if you're still looking for a roommate.My brother wants to move out of our parents' house. M:Yep,I sure am.Ever since I cut back on my work hours to go to college,I've been really low on cash' Text 3 W:Would you like to go for a run together? M:Seriously?Look,how dark it is!It may start raining any minute. W:I know.But I love running in such weather.I hate the strong sunshine. M:Then,I will take a rain check. Text 4 M:Watch out,Mom.I dropped a plate and it broke into pieces on the floor.1 should have just cleared the table instead of doing the washing-up. W:Simon,what's done is done.Now let's clean it up. Text 5 W:Did you get some gas for the car? M:Oh,I forgot.We'd better get some on our way back.Shall we get something to eat now? W:I'm not hungry now.Let's go for a mid-night dinner after the play. Text 6 M:It's pretty cool!It should be a good match! W:Yes!I'm just fired up. 高一英语试卷第1页（共4页) M:We are so close.I could get my nose broken by a ball! W:We are in the same row as Jay-Z and Beyoneel M:It's nice to see all the searves and football shirts. W:I just want the match to start now. M:It also feels so good to have the same seats every time.all thanks to our season tickets that we have a great view from here. Text 7 M:Hey.where are you heading2 W:I'm going to the library I have a ten-page paper to finish. M:Is that for Mrs.Edward's class? W:Yes.I have to write an article on the influcnce of Confucius according to what we learned in her class.Collecting information is already tough.With the deadline for my maths and chemistry assignments approaching.I don't know how I'm going to do my history work. M:You know what.I have just written a review after reading a book about Confucius.And I can share my ideas with you. W:Well...thanks.But I've made an appointment with my study group. M:OK.Good luck with the paper. Text 8 M:Madam,are you OK? W:I'm fine,Sir. M:So when did the accident happen? W:I had a class at 9:00 in the morning.It was about 8:30 when I turned left onto the street in my car.About 5 minutes later. it happened. M:What was the cause of the accident? W:I saw a black dog rushing across the street.Unfortunately,a red car was just coming towards the dog from the opposite direction.So it crashed into my car to escape running over the dog. M:And then? W:The dog ran away but the driver was stuck in,bleeding.So I called an ambulance immediately.About 10 minutes later,it came and took the iniured driver away. M:OK.Thanks for your cooperation. Text 9 M:Hi,Kathy,when are you going back to London? W:On the Ist of August.Two weeks from today,I'll be on the plane. M:What are you going to do then? W:Ah,in September I'm going back to college in Manchester. M:For further study? W:I want to be a primary school teacher,So I have to finish a one-year training course there.Hopefully,I will be qualified next September. M:It sounds like you enjoy being with kids. W:Yeah,when I volunteered in Prague,I taught some children classes and I felt great. M:Oh,I see.What made you decide to become a teacher? W:My father is a model teacher who sets me a good example.He considers teaching as the most worthy cause in the world and backs up my decision. Text 10 Good afternoon,shoppers!This is special request from the security department in our supermarket.We are looking for a 6-year-old boy named George Hinde.All the guests,please take a moment to help us find George.He was last with his mother Sally in the frozen foods section about 10 minutes ago,and she thinks he is still somewhere in the store,possibly in the toy section or the sporting goods section.George is wearing a red shirt,blue jeans,white shoes,and a black cap.He is about 4 feet 2 inches tall with golden hair and blue eyes.If you see George,please help him to get to the security desk located at the first floor near the pizza store.Thank you very much for your help. 21.C22.C23.D 【分析】.这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了作家Jo Usmar选出的四本好书。 【详解】21.·推理判断题。根据第一段Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列of lifestyle books.Here she picks her top reads.可知，下文介绍作家Jo Usmar选出的最好的读物，所以下 文中的T'指的是Jo Usmar。故C选项正确。 22.细节理解题。根据After Dark中lt's about two sister--Eri,a model who either won't or can't stop sleeping,and Mari,a young student,.可知，故事讲的是两个姐妹一Eri是一个要么不睡，要么一觉不醒的模特，玛丽，是一个年 轻学生。所以After Dark中讲述了Eri和Mari的故事。故C选项正确。 23.细节理解题。由Gone Girl中的.but the horror story is brilliant..可知，这是一个恐怖故事。故D选项正确。 高一英语试卷第2页（共4页) 24.C25.B26.D27.B 【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文中讲述了作者成功说服了一个家长参加志愿者团队，并且这位家长后来成为 这个团队中有力的帮手，同时作者在参与志愿者活动过程中也获得了很多快乐。 【详解】24.推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的You can use me as a last resort(选择)，and if nobody else volunteers, then1 will do it.可知，这位家长说如果其他人都不愿意做志愿者的工作，她会做这份工作，·作者可以把她当作最后 的备选，也就是她不愿意做志愿者的工作。故选C。 25.词义猜测题。根据划线前句she may just need a little persuading.和下面的一句话I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren't even on.可知，作者为了劝服这 位家长，举了两个例子。故可知，划线句此处应是煽情“之意。故选B。 26.细节理解题。根据第三段中这位家长作出的贡献及the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.可知，她最终成为了志愿者队伍中的重要的一员，也即是说，她成了一个好帮手。故选D。 27.细节理解题。题千问作者为什么喜欢做志愿者工作。根据第四段最后两句Connecting to the community(社区) as you freely give your time.money,,skills,,or services provides a real joy.Volunteering just feels so good.可知，为社区做 贡献可以带来真正的快乐，参加志愿者活动活动能让人感觉快乐。故选B。 28.B29.C30.D 31.A 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。据一份报告显示，越来越多的美国人喜欢独自用餐，并通过两个实例加以说明，文 章总结了人们喜欢独自用餐的原因。 【详解】28.推理判断题。根据第二段可知，在美国，约有46%的人们独自用餐，53%的人们独自吃早餐，46%的 人们独自吃午餐，只有74%的人们晚餐不是独自享用，故可知本段的数据是关于用餐习惯，故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据第三段A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder.Today,I just wanted some time to myself..可知，Bechtel一个人吃午饭可以让她逃离老板的关注，给自己留一些自由时间，故 选C。 30.推理判断题。根据第四段he likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction.可知，Mazoleny喜欢这样的气氛，因为可以坐在那里安 静查看手机信息，或者想聊天了，可以直呼吧台服务员名字和他聊天，故可知，他与服务员很熟悉，可以直呼对 方名字，故选D。 31.主旨大意题。本文通过一份调查结果显示美国人喜欢独自用餐的趋势，并总结了人们选择独自用餐的原因， 故选A。 32.A33.D34.A35.B 【分析】本文为说明文。本文介绍了美国国家航空航天局的HUNCH计划。参与这个计划的高中生制作供美国国 家航空航天局使用的产品，此计划的目的是把航天技术与学校教育结合起来，把空间技术与带进课堂，与学校教 育相结合，这项计划实施结果显示会影响到学生的生活和大学录取。 【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Bacteria are annoying problem for astronauts.The microorganisms form our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station,so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each wk.可知，细菌对宇航员来说是个令人讨厌的问题。这种来自我们身体的微生物在国际空间站的表面不受控制地 生长，宇航员每周要花几个小时来清理它们。也就是说它们很难去掉。其中的“the microorganisms'包括 bacteria”。由此可知，A项正确。 33.推理判断题。根据第二段的UNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers.For the past two years,Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity,and they think they're close to a solution(解决方案)，可知，HUNCH旨在把高中教室和NASA的工程师联系起来。Gordon的学生一直在研究如何在 零重力下杀死细菌；结合最后一段中的Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem,readying a workable solution to test in space.可知，学生每天都给NASA的工程师发邮件一起探讨（如何杀 死空间站的细菌这一空间技术)这个问题。由此可推断出HUNCH program的目的把空间技术与学校教育相结合。 故D项正确。 34.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Engineers come and really do an in-person review,and.it's not a very nice thing at times..It's a hard business review of your product..”可知，NASA的工程师会亲自审核学生们所做的产品。故A项正 确。 35.主旨大意题。文章以国际空间站里的微生物很难清除开头，引出宇航员们解决此问题的途径一借助美国国 家航空航天局的HUCH高中班，·此计划的目的是把航天技术与学校教育结合起来。在这项计划里，学生们通过 homework(制作供美国国家航空航天局使用的产品)探索无疆的太空，因此“太空：最后的功课疆域最适合做文 章的标题。故选B。 36.G37.B38.A39.E40.C 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了动机和目标的关系以及如何激发动机并设定切实可行的目标。 【详解】36.上文说“动机和目标设定是同一枚硬币的两面”，下文说“就像孩子在跳水台，你会犹豫不决。，该空 承上启下，G选项“没有动力，你就既不能设定目标，也无法实现它”切题，故选G。 37.·上一段阐述了动机和设定目标的关系，强调了动机的重要性，：本段进一步讲如何激励自己并保持动力来实现 目标。B选项“那么你应该如何激励自己呢？”承上启下，故选B。 38.上文说“有时候你的心不在工作上”，下文说“所以，减慢速度，想一想那时候，你到底想干什么”。该空承上启 下，A选项“这会影响你的工作”切题，故选A。 高一英语试卷第3页（共4页) 39、上文说“记得，目标是灵活的”。该空承接上文，E选项它们会根据环境的改变而改变切题，故选E。 40.上文说“你可能想当一名飞行员，但是不能成为一名飞行员，因为你的视力不够好。”下文说“你应该重新评估你 的目标，并且设定一个新的目标”。该空承上启下，C选项“然而，这不应该使你气馁。”切题，故选C。 完型填空 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了高中数学老师Rebecka Peterson将快乐带回课堂的故事。 【详解】 41.句意：她教书的第一年并非一帆风顺，但她记得自己为什么在那里，并希望把这些积极的想法记在心里。A. surprises"惊讶"：B.wonders'"奇迹"：C.rewards"奖励，回报"；D.struggles'"挣扎"。根据上文"Her first year of teaching"她教书的第一年，可知，她教书的第一年，根据常识可知，第一年一般都会很难，也就是有一些难事，故 选D。 42.句意：她教书的第一年并非一帆风顺，但她记得自己为什么在那里，并希望把这些积极的想法记在心里。A. complex"复杂的"：B.positive'"积极的"：C.colorful'"富有色彩的"；D.disturbing"令人不安的"。根据空前"she remembered why she was there'"她记得自己为什么在那里，可知，她知道自己为什么要教书，所以再难她也想把她 教书的原因的这个积极的想法记住。故选B。 43.句意：所以她创建了"一件好事"博客。A.created"创造"；B.funded"资助"；C.noticed'"注意到"；D.deleted'"删 除"。根据空后"One Good Thing blog'”一件好事"博客，可知，她创建了"一件好事"博客。故选A。 44.句意：真的很简单很有趣。A.strange"奇怪的"；B.tough"坚韧的"；C.simple"简单的”；D.boring"令人无聊的 "。根据下文"Just a few minutes a day to7_something good that happened"每天花几分钟回想一下发生的好事，可 知，每天只需要花几分钟回顾这一天所发生的事情，所以这是很简单的。故选C。 45.句意：每天晚上，她都会在博客上写一篇文章，记录"当天经历的一件好事"。A.recording"记录"；B. forwarding'"推进"；C.discussing'"讨论"；D.recommending"推荐"。根据空前"write on her blog'"写在她的博客上，可 知，她是写博客记录一天经历的事情。故选A。 46.句意：她鼓励学生在手写日记中也这样做。A:friends'"朋友"；B.workmates"同事"；C.classmates"同学"D. students'"学生"。根据下文"She believes that it will make them happier and more_9一to learn"她相信这会让他们更 快乐，更有动力去学习，可知，她鼓励学生也像她一样写博客。故选D。 47.句意：她坚持说，每天花几分钟回想一下发生的好事一这就足够了。A.draw on'"接近，临近"；B.carry on'” 继续"；C.count on'"依靠"；D.reflect on"仔细想，回忆"。根据上文"she would write on her blog,5_one good thing she experienced that day.."她都会在博客上写一篇文章，记录"当天经历的一件好事."可知，她写博客记录 一天所经历的事情，要记录经历的事情就要回顾所发生的事情。故选D。 48.句意：她坚持认为，每天花几分钟回想一下发生的好事一这就足够了。A.whispered"低语"；B.insisted"坚持 ";C.ordered'"命令"；D.agreed"同意"。根据空前"Just a few minutes a day to7 something good that happened- that would be enough'"每天花几分钟回想一下发生的好事一这就足够了。可知，空前的内容是她的观点，也就是 她坚持认为的。故选B。 49.句意：她相信这会让他们更快乐，更有动力去学习。A..relieved"放心的，宽慰的"；B.independent"独立的"； C.motivated"积极的，主动的"；D.humble"谦卑的"。根据空前"make them happier'"让他们更快乐。可知，学生快乐 了，会更有动力去学习。故选C。 50.句意：在她11年的教学生涯中，彼得森意识到一些学生发现数学很难。A.expected"期待"；B.denied"否认"； C.recognized'"意识到"；D.complained"抱怨"。根据空后"some students find math difficult'"有些学生觉得数学很难。 可知，彼得森意识到一些学生发现数学很难。故选C。 51.句意：但她努力使它更容易被理解，这使她成为2023年俄克拉何马州年度教师。A.accessible"可以理解的"； B.innovative'"创新的"；C.abstract'"抽象的"；D.logical"合乎逻辑的"。根据空前"some students find math difficult..But her efforts to make it'"有些学生觉得数学很难。但是她的努力，可知，学生觉得数学很难，她作为老师，就会努力让 学生理解数学。-故选A。 52.句意：从那里，她成功赢得了2023年全国年度教师奖。A.cut"达到标准"；B.deal"大量，交易"；C.point'"观 点，论点"；D.draw"平局"。根据空后"win the nation's2023 Teacher of the Year'"赢得了2023年全国年度教师奖。可 知，她成功赢得了2023年全国年度教师奖，也就是达到了这个奖的标准。故选A。 53.句意：彼得森走遍了全国，和老师们讨论如何把快乐带回课堂。A.rules'"规则"；B.games"游戏”；C.joy"高兴 ";D.wisdom"智慧"。根据上文"make them happier'"让他们更快乐，可知，她和其他老师讨论如何把快乐带回课 堂。故选C。 54.句意：她的目标包括强调学生不仅在数学方面，而且在各方面的学习的积极经验。A.in detail"详细地"；B.in general'"在各方面，总的来说"；C.in common"共同的”；D.in particular'"特别地"。根据空前"not only with math but with learning"不仅是数学，还有学习，可知，她的目标包括强调学生不仅在数学方面，而且在各方面的学习的积极 经验。故选B。 55.句意：她希望自己的故事能吸引新的教师加入这个行业，并为现有的教师注入活力。A.title"标题"；B.place” 位置"；.C.luck"运气"，D.energy'"活力"。根据空前"attract new teachers to the profession"吸引新教师从事这，一职业。 可知，吸引新的教师加入这个行业，就为教师注入了活力。故选D。 高一英语试卷第4页（共4页）