四川遂宁市第二中学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1-5 BBACD 6．D 7．B 8．E 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者觉得家规太严，于是想给父母制定规则，希望全家遵守规则，过上幸福生活。 【详解】11．句意：有时候我妈妈会说：“不要吵闹！” 根据后文的“I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”，可知母亲让作者保持安静，即不要吵闹。noisy意为“吵闹的”，符合逻辑，与quiet形成对比。 12．句意：每次我想要吃冰淇淋，我爸爸总会说：“不行，Leo！” 根据“want to...an ice cream”，可知是想吃冰淇淋，故选eat。 13．句意：为什么我不能给他们制定一些规矩呢？ 根据“Why can’t I make some...for them?”，前文说Leo觉得父母给自己定了太多规矩，他也想反过来给父母制定一些规矩，后文也紧接着出现了“My first rule”的表述，因此选rules。 14．句意：我的第一条规矩是“不要过多使用手机！” 根据“Don’t...phones too much”，可知此处指使用手机，故选use。use phones为固定搭配，意为“使用手机”。 15．句意：我的父母工作一天后很累，所以他们花很多时间玩手机来放松。 根据“My parents are tired after a day’s work”，可知劳累一天之后，父母需要放松。relax意为“放松”，符合下班后的状态。 16．句意：这对于一个家庭来说非常重要。 根据“talking with each other about our life”，可知互相交流生活，对家庭很重要。important意为“重要的”，体现家庭沟通的价值。 17．句意：第二条规矩是关于周末生活——一起做些事情！ 根据上文“My first rule”，可知这是第二条规矩，second符合顺序逻辑。 18．句意：但是现在爸爸在看电视，妈妈正在厨房洗碗。 根据“my mother is doing the dishes”，妈妈在洗碗，而洗碗的地点只能是厨房，故选kitchen。 19．句意：如果有这条规矩，我们可以去游泳、骑自行车或者就在公园散散步。 根据“go for a walk”，可知是简单的活动。just在这里表示“仅仅，只是”，用来举例轻松的活动，符合文意。 20．句意：如果我们所有人都遵守它们，我们就能过上幸福的生活。 根据前文“I hope that these rules can work in my family.”，此处的them指代前文的rules，可知是表达遵守规则的含义。follow rules为固定搭配，意为“遵守规则”，因此选follow。 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇参观须知，主要介绍了故宫博物院的开放时间、入场要求及参观行为规范，旨在提醒游客遵守规则以保护文物和维护秩序。 【详解】21．根据规则第一条“Come here from Tuesday to Sunday. The museum needs one day to clean rooms on Monday.”可知，周一闭馆清洁，因此不能去的时间是周一。 22．根据规则第三条“You can’t eat food, but you can bring some water”和规则第四条“You can’t take your pets”可知，食物（food）不可带入，水可以带，宠物不可带入，ID卡和儿童未禁止（儿童需陪同）。因此选B（food）。 23．根据规则第五条“Don’t touch the exhibits”可知D项“我们不能触摸展品”正确；A项“可带宠物”错误，B项“可大声喊叫”错误，C项“儿童可奔跑”错误（文中明确禁止）。 24．根据规则最后一条“When taking children here, please don’t let them run or make a noise.”可知，带儿童是被允许的（需看管好），A项可行；B项带水果违反禁食规定，C项制造噪音违规，D项遛狗违规。因此选A。 25．全文为参观规则和注意事项，属于“参观须知”（visiting notice），而非天气预报、校园剧或家庭日记，因此选A。 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是四个度假旅游方案的信息介绍。 【详解】26．Vacation 1提到“ski resort”和“ski instructors”，适合滑雪爱好者。 27．Vacation 3提到价格为“$850 a person”，三人共850×3=2550美元。 28．Vacation 4提到“take a walk”、“go biking”和“have a barbecue”，未提到“go boating”。 29．Vacation 4描述为“Quiet camping place”，说明可以享受安静的露营体验。 30．本文是旅游方案介绍，面向旅行爱好者。 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是说明文，以澳大利亚标志性动物袋鼠为核心对象，介绍了袋鼠的运动特点、幼崽特征、世界袋鼠日等相关趣味知识，引导读者了解袋鼠，关注野生动物保护。 【详解】31．文章第2段“Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour.”指出，作者通过给出具体的高度、速度数值，来体现袋鼠跳得高、跑得快的特点。 32．文章第3段“They use their tail to help them swim in the water.”指出，袋鼠的尾巴能够帮助它们在水中游泳。 33．文章第4段“Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys.”指出，划线代词them指代前文中提到的袋鼠幼崽。 34．文章第5段“World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities.”指出，世界袋鼠日在每年10月，是庆祝和保护袋鼠的节日，当天有很多有意义的活动，对应①②④表述正确。 35．文章开篇点明“Here are some fun things about them.”，全文围绕袋鼠的运动特点、幼崽特点、世界袋鼠日等多方面的趣味知识展开介绍，核心是介绍关于袋鼠的趣事，选项B“Fun things about kangaroos”符合。 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文属于科普类说明文，介绍了在新年前夕，英国有368种不同的花盛开，而往年一般不会超过30种，科学家解释说这是由于近些年来英国的冬天比较暖和。 【详解】36．根据第一段中“Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom (开花期) this winter.”和“However, on New Year’s Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.”可知，今年冬天有368种花在开放，这让科学家很惊讶。 37．根据第二段中“Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter.”和“he said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.”可知，50年前，在冬天很难找到植物，而现在一些花提前五个月就开放了；由此推知现在的气候要比50年前暖和。 38．根据第三段中“The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December.”可知，12月的寒冷气候会把花儿冻死。 39．根据最后一段中“All months except (除……之外) August were warmer than usual years”可知，除8月外，所有月份都比往年暖和，说明有11个月比往年暖和。 40．通读全文可知，文章通过英国冬天花朵异常开放的现象，引出了背后的重要原因——气候变化（climate change），并引用了气象报告证实去年是史上最暖年份。因此“Climate Change in the UK”最能概括文章主旨。 41．A 42．E 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是情景对话，两人围绕暑假出行展开交流，A介绍全家去山东游玩，B回老家看望祖父母，接着交流山东游玩的城市以及游玩感受。 【详解】41．上文A询问Where did you go，B需要回答去了哪里。A选项“Dad took me to our hometown.”，交代出行地点，和后文I visited my grandparents there语义连贯。 42．下文A答句Yes. We went to Jinan, Qingdao and Zibo.，是一般疑问句的回答。E选项“Did you go to Qingdao, Grace?”为一般疑问句，符合问答逻辑。 43．下文A回答Maybe Zibo，回答最喜欢的城市。C选项“Which city interested you most?”，询问哪个城市最吸引你，问答匹配。 44．下文A回答Yes, and each of us enjoyed a lot.，B是对A游玩经历的评价。B选项“It seemed you really had a good time.”，表示看起来你玩得很开心，语义通顺。 45．本空位于对话末尾，在说完本次游玩体验后，表达后续期待。D选项“I expect to go to some other cities in Shandong next time.”，表达下次想去山东其他城市，收束对话。 46-50 EBADC 51．an 52．followed 53．luckily 54．and 55. at 56．excited 57．kinds 58．to find 59. wonderful 60．learned 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $遂宁二中初2025级英语周末专练（二) (时间：60分钟总分：100分) 一、语音题（共5个小题， 每小题1分，共5分) 选出每组画线部分发音不同的选项。 1.A.sit B.write C.sing D.big 2.A.computer B.trust C.future D.introduce 3.A.instead B.team C.bean D.seat 4.A.better B.left C.result D.rest 5.A.thirsty B.happy C.lucky D.try 二、选词填空 (共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填入空白处。 A.decided B.wonderful C.bored D.building E.activity Last summer,I went to a small town with my parents.The weather was sunny and warm.We visited an old 6 that was over 500 years old.It was really 7 to see such a tall tower. I took many photos there.In the afternoon,we went to the beach and did a fun8 —we played volleyball.I didn't feel 9 at all.We all enjoyed ourselves.I 10 to come back again next year. 三、完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are so many rules in my home.Sometimes my mother says,"Don't be 11 ! Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.Every time I want to 12 an ice cream,my father always says,"No,Leo!"I think they are too strict.Why can't I make some 13 for them? My first rule is "Don't 14 phones too much!"My parents are tired after a day's work,so they spend lots of time on their phones to 15.I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life.It's very 16 for a family.And I often talk with them about my school life. The 17 rule is about our life at the weekend-doing something together!Today is Saturday.But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 18 If we have this rule,we can go swimming,ride bikes or 19 go for a walk in the park I hope that these rules can work in my family.If all of us 20 them,we can have a happy life. 11.A.blind B.noisy C.late D.dirty 12.A.make B.pick C.eat D.draw 13.A.rules B.orders C.sandwiches D.snacks 试卷第1页 14.A.have B.leave C.carry D.use 15.A.relax B.save C.treat D.practise 16.A.awful B.important C.boring D.scary 17.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 18.A.classroom B.library C.park D.kitchen 19.A.still B.now C.just D.already 20.A.find B.enjoy C.see D.follow 四、阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2分，共40分) 叉 Welcome to the Palace Museum!It is a famous old building with a long history in Beijing. Lots of visitors from different cities come to visit it every year.To keep all the treasures safe and the visiting order good,here are some rules.Please follow them. Come here from Tuesday to Sunday.The museum needs one day to clean rooms on Monday. You must have your ID card.Workers will check it before you go into the gate. You can't eat food,but you can bring some water to the museum.There are drinking places near each hall. You can't take your pets to the museum. Don't touch the exhibits(展品). When taking children here,please don't let them run or make a noise.Loud shouts can bother (other visitors around you.Besides,you'd better keep your bags close to yourself to look after your things well. 21.When can't we go to the Palace Museum? A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday C.On Monday D.On Tuesday 22.You can't take to the museum. A.ID cards B.food C.water D.children 23.Which is right in the passage? A.We can take pets to the museum B.People can shout loudly in the museum. C.Children can run in the museum. D.We can't touch the exhibits 24.David is an English teacher.If he wants to visit the Palace Museum,he can A.go with his 8-year-old son B.bring some fruit to eat C.make a noise D.walk his dog. 25.The passage is from a A.visiting notice B.weather report C.school play D.family diary B Welcome to the Sunshine Travel Website (共3页) Vacation 1:Squaw Valley-Place of the 1960 Winter Olympics.Enjoy the exciting sports,beautiful scenery and comfortable hotels.$879 a person for one week. Includes:hotel,two meals a day,ticket for the ski resort.Don't worry if you can't ski.There are ski instructors for you!Call 8762-0933 for more information Vacation 2:One Week in Paris.$987 a person.Includes:plane ticket, breakfasts,hotel in the Latin Quarter,one full-day city trip,afternoon trip to Versailles. To know more about the vacation,call 3942-1188. Vacation 3:Cayman Islands.Spend one week on beautiful beaches $850 a person. Includes:hotel on beach,welcome party,breakfasts,bus into town.You can also go boating and the water park will be a great place for families with young children.Call 4872-3342 to know more. Vacation 4:Back to Nature.Quiet camping place in North Carolina Relax and enjoy the beauty of nature.$25 a night for one campsite.You can take a walk,go biking around the campsite or have a barbecue.Call 2882-3655 before you come to make sure there are campsites available. 26.Which trip may a ski lover be interested in? A.Vacation 1.B.Vacation 2. C.Vacation 3. D.Vacation 4. 27.How much should three adults pay if they want to spend one week on beautiful beaches? A.$3,637. B.$2,961. C.$2,550. D.$1,750 28.What can you do if you camp in North Carolina? ①take a walk②go biking③go boating④have a barbecue A.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④ 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.You can't travel by bus on Cayman Islands B.You may spend the most if you choose Vacation 1. C.You can call 3942-1188 to know more about Vacation 3 D.You can enjoy a quiet camping experience in North Carolina. 30.Who is the text written for? A.Travel lovers. B.College students C.Newspaper reporters. D.Geography researchers. C Do you know this animal in the picture?It's a kangaroo.The animal comes from Australia and has a long history.And,it's an important symbol of Australia.Kangaroos are special.Here are 试卷第 some fun things about them Kangaroos don't walk often.They jump and run.Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour.That is as fast as a car on a busy street. However,kangaroos can only jump forward (because of their large tail and two strong back legs.They are also good swimmers.They use their tail to help them swim in the water. Baby kangaroos are cute.People usually call them joeys.When they are born ()they are very small..They stay in their mother's pouch(育儿袋)to grow. World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year.It's a day to celebrate and protect ( these amazing animals.On this day,there are many fun and meaningful activities.Students in Australia can see kangaroos and take pictures of them.It's important for them to get out and discover wildlife.When they learn about it,they will care more about it. 31.How does the writer show kangaroos run fast and jump high in paragraph ()2? A.By playing a game. B.By telling a story. C.By giving numbers. D.By asking questions. 32.What helps kangaroos swim in the water? A.Their tail.B.Their pouch C.Their front legs. D.Their back legs 33.The underlined word"them”refers to(指的是) A.people in Australia B.the pouches C.the swimmers D.baby kangaroos 34.What do we know about World Kangaroo Day? DIt's in October every year. 2It's a day to help kangaroos. 3People draw pictures of kangaroos 4There are many meaningful activities 5Students take kangaroos home on that day A.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①②④ D.②③⑤ 35.What is the best title(标题)for the passage? A.The history of kangaroos B.Fun things about kangaroos C.Some animals in Australia D.Different ways to protect kangaroos D Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom (this winter. They said that in the usual years,between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open.However, on New Year's Day,scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate (change.Last year was the warmest year in the UK.A scientist said,"Fifty years ago,it was difficult to find plants in winter.But it seems everything's becoming different."And he said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier. 2页（共3页） Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects (flowers.The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December.He said,"We are now in our fourth warm winter.Usually flowers go away by December but this year it hasn't happened."He added,"Many flowers are still in bloom now,after New Year's Day." Britain's weather report talked about the climate for last year.It said,"All months except (除.…之外)August were warmer than usual years,and this was the warmest year on record for the UK.It was also wetter than usual years for many areas." 36.Why are the scientists in the UK surprised? A.Because 30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter. B.Because 368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter. C.Because the weather is very cold on New Year's Day. D.Because the weather is very hot on New Year's Day. 37.What can we infer(推断)from paragraph2? A.The temperature now is lower than it was 50 years ago. B.The temperature now is higher (than it was 50 years ago. C.The temperature now is similar to that 50 years ago. D.The temperature keeps warm all the year round. 38.How does the weather affect flowers? A.The cold weather in December kills flowers. B.The cold weather in January kills flowers. C.The hot weather in August kills flowers. D.The hot weather in July kills flowers. 39.How many months were warmer(更暖和)than usual years'? A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Eleven. D.Twelve. 40.What's the best title(标题)for the text? A.Climate Change in the UK B.Special Flowers in the UK C.Flowers on New Year's Day D.Hot Weather This Year 五、补全对话（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分） A:I had a wonderful summer holiday.My family went to Shandong.Where did you go? B:41 I visited my grandparents there. A:Oh,they must be very happy to see you again,I think. B:Sure.42 A:Yes.We went to Jinan,Qingdao and Zibo. B:43 A:Maybe Zibo.The food is so delicious and the people there are very friendly. B:Oh.44 A:Yes,and each of us enjoyed a lot.45 试卷第3页 A.Dad took me to our hometown B.It seemed you really had a good time. C.Which city interested you most? D.I expect to go to some other cities in Shandong next time E.Did you go to Qingdao,Grace? 六、语块填空（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) A.take exercise B.are playing C.feel sleepy D.in a hurry E.because of Weather affects many parts of our daily life.The things we do and the feelings we have often change 46 different weather around us On fine sunny days,people feel happy and relaxed.Look!Some students 47 sports on the playground happily.We usually go out to 48 and enjoy clean fresh air together with friends. When it rains heavily,we don't go out freely.People walk 49 on rainy days.The wet weather makes roads slippery ()It's difficult for old people to walk far away safely.Strong cold wind also stops our fun outdoor activities. Hot weather makes us 50.We will stay indoors and rest more to keep healthy. 七、语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Monday,28th May Sunny Yesterday I went on a cycling trip with my friends.It was 51 unforgettable trip！ After breakfast,we set off (for a little village.We 52 (follow)the map on my phone,but it did not give enough details ()so we got lost!I was a little worried.But 53 (lucky),a driver stopped 54 told us which way to go. One hour later,we arrived 55 the village.We were all 56 (exciting). The village was so beautiful and quiet.After lunch,we walked around and saw all 57 (kind)of beautiful flowers and plants.I wanted58(find)out more about them,so I asked an app for help.We took some beautiful photos.It was really enjoyable! What a 59 (wonder)day!We had a lot of fun and 60 (learn)about nature.I can't wait to do it again. (共3页)