摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit1核心语法与固定搭配,通过分层题型系统强化一般过去时应用、动词-ing形式等易错点,融合语言能力与思维品质培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇辨析|5题|区分时间标志词/动词/名词|从词类识别到语法功能|
|语法应用|单选12题+填空12题|一般过去时"时间标志+动词变化",keep/finish后接-ing|语法规则→单句应用|
|短语运用|5题|try one's best等短语正确形式|固定搭配→语境运用|
|句型转换|6题|一般过去时疑问/否定转换|语法结构→句式变换|
|语篇综合|完形8题+阅读5题|语篇中语法与主题融合|单句语法→语篇理解|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语上册 Unit1 Try your best 易错语法题型专项训练
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
Unit1 核心易错知识点归纳
1. 一般过去时(本单元核心语法)
时间标志:long ago, ago, yesterday, last…
动词分规则、不规则变化:begin‑began,take‑took,sell‑sold
疑问句用 Did+主语+动词原形,否定句用 didn’t+动词原形。
2. keep 的用法
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事、持续做某事,后面动词必须加‑ing。
3. try 固定搭配
try one’s best 尽某人最大努力,形容词性物主代词不可替换。
4. be afraid of
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事,of 后接动名词。
5. 重点动词辨析
remember(记住)、forget(忘记)、finish(完成)、practise(练习),后接对应名词或动名词。
6. 单元核心短语
calm down 平静下来,in front of 在……前面,long ago 很久以前,get back 重新获得
专项能力提升
一、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. yesterday B. ago C. begin
( ) 2. A. poster B. storybook C. practise
( ) 3. A. snail B. wolf C. skill
( ) 4. A. top B. front C. finish
( ) 5. A. calm B. afraid C. movement
二、单项选择
( ) 1. You should try ______ best when you join the school play.
A. you B. your C. yours
( ) 2. ______ ago, a slow snail lived in a quiet forest.
A. Long B. Much C. Many
( ) 3. Please ______ down. Don’t be shy in front of others.
A. calm B. slow C. quiet
( ) 4. The show ______ at half past four yesterday afternoon.
A. begin B. began C. begins
( ) 5. There is a small garden ______ the wooden house.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. front of
( ) 6. Did you take ______ in the class show last Friday?
A. part B. parts C. a part
( ) 7. The poor man ______ his old bike yesterday morning.
A. sell B. sold C. sells
( ) 8. Keep ______ every day, and you will have good skills.
A. practise B. practising C. practises
( ) 9. The little boy is afraid ______ speaking on stage.
A. of B. to C. for
( ) 10. You can make a beautiful ______ for your school drama.
A. poster B. paper C. book
( ) 11. I ______ all the lyrics last night.
A. remember B. remembered C. remembering
( ) 12. He ______ his homework and went out to play.
A. finish B. finishes C. finished
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We should keep ________ (practise) every day.
2. The little show ________ (begin) ten minutes ago.
3. My uncle ________ (sell) old things to get money yesterday.
4. Don’t forget ________ (say) your lines on stage.
5. She finished ________ (make) her new poster just now.
6. The snail is afraid of ________ (climb) to the top.
7. Last week, we ________ (take) part in a big school play.
8. You should ________ (calm) down when you feel nervous.
9. He ________ (not remember) the words yesterday.
10. My brother ________ (try) his best in every match.
11. Long ago, there ________ (be) many wild oxen here.
12. The girl ________ (move) slowly and kept going.
四、选择合适短语,并用正确形式填空(每词只用一次)
try one's best calm down in front of long ago get back
1. ______________, people told many stories about brave animals.
2. Please ______________. You can do well in the show.
3. There is a big old tree ______________ our playground.
4. I hope to ______________ my lost storybook soon.
5. All students must ______________ to learn new skills.
五、句型转换
1. I took part in the school play last week.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ part in the school play last week?
2. The show began at four o’clock.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the show ______?
3. He tried his best in the game.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his best in the game.
4. The snail climbed to the top of the hill.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ the snail ______ to the top of the hill?
—No, ______ ______.
5. She is afraid of dancing in front of people.(同义句转换)
She is afraid ______ ______ in front of people.
6. I remembered all the lyrics.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ all the lyrics.
六、语法完形填空
Long ago, there 1. ______ a little snail. He lived at the foot of a hill. Many little animals ran fast and laughed at him.
But the snail did not give up. He always 2. ______ his best. He kept 3. ______ every day. Sometimes he felt afraid and tired. Then he would 4. ______ down and keep moving.
One month later, he got to the 5. ______ of the hill. All animals were very surprised. They forgot 6. ______ their jokes. The snail said, “Never stop practising. If you keep 7. ______ , you can make your dream come true.”
We should learn from the snail. Try your best, and you will have new 8. ______ .
( ) 1. A. is B. was C. were
( ) 2. A. try B. tries C. tried
( ) 3. A. move B. moving C. moves
( ) 4. A. calm B. slow C. walk
( ) 5. A. top B. front C. end
( ) 6. A. of B. to C. for
( ) 7. A. try B. trying C. tries
( ) 8. A. skill B. skills C. movement
七、阅读理解
Long ago, there was a hard‑working snail. Many fast animals laughed at its slow speed. But the snail never felt sad.
Every day, it kept practising climbing. It tried its best every day. Sometimes it met big stones on the way. It was afraid of falling down. But it would calm down and went on.
After many days’ hard work, the snail got to the top of the hill at last. All the other animals could not believe it. The snail told them: “Speed is not everything. If you keep trying, your dream may come true one day.”
( ) 1. The other animals laughed at the snail because ______.
A. it was too small
B. it moved very slowly
C. it lived at the foot of the hill
( ) 2. What did the snail practise every day?
A. Climbing. B. Running. C. Jumping.
( ) 3. When the snail met big stones, it ______.
A. gave up B. calmed down and kept going C. went back home
( ) 4. Did the snail get to the top of the hill?
A. Yes, it did. B. No, it didn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 5. The story tells us ______.
A. fast animals can reach the top easily
B. we should always laugh at slow animals
C. we should keep trying and try our best
参考答案
一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C
三、1.practising 2.began 3.sold 4.to say 5.making
6.climbing 7.took 8.calm 9.didn’t remember 10.tries
11.were 12.moved
四、1.Long ago 2.calm down 3.in front of 4.get back 5.try their best
五、1.Did; take 2.When did; begin 3.didn’t try 4.Did; climb; it didn’t 5.to dance
6.didn’t remember
六、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B
七、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
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