摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习以1:1题量配比设基础题与提升题,通过规则到不规则动词变形、基础到综合语法应用的梯度设计,强化单元词汇语法巩固,适配分层教学需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础题|一般过去时规则动词、名词复数、物主代词等基础语法点|聚焦规则动词变形(如visit→visited)、基础词汇词性转换(如wonder→wonderful),夯实语言能力基础|
|提升题|不规则动词、比较级/最高级、固定搭配(如can't wait to do)等综合语法应用|融入不规则动词(如go→went)、多音节词比较级(如more comfortable),培养思维品质与学习能力|
内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元词汇满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
用所给词的正确形式填空100题(Units 1-2)
第一部分 基础题(共50题)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
1.Last summer, I ________ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside.
2.We ________ (stay) at home and watched TV yesterday afternoon.
3.The food in Hangzhou ________ (be) really delicious.
4.My parents ________ (be) very happy during the holiday.
5.She ________ (play) on the beach with her friends last weekend.
6.I ________ (study) hard for the exam last week.
7.Tom ________ (stop) in Beijing for two days on his way home.
8.We ________ (enjoy) the beautiful view of West Lake.
9.Did you ________ (go) anywhere interesting this summer?
10.I ________ (not do) my homework yesterday morning.
11.—________ you ________ (take) any photos in the museum?
—Yes, I did.
12.The trip to the Palace Museum ________ (be) wonderful.
13.Everything in that restaurant ________ (taste) really good.
14.I bought a gift for my mother, but it wasn’t ________ (expense).
15.The movie was so ________ (bore) that I fell asleep.
16.I felt ________ (excite) when I saw the sea for the first time.
17.We had a ________ (wonder) time in Yunnan.
18.There were many ________ (visit) in the Palace Museum.
19.My holiday was ________ (real) fantastic.
20.The story the guide told us was very ________ (fun).
21.Did you have fun ________ (camp) in the forest?
22.We went ________ (swim) in the sea every day last week.
23.My father took many ________ (photo) of the sunset.
24.She prepared some ________ (sandwich) for our picnic.
25.How was ________ (you) summer holiday, Linda?
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
1.Welcome to my new flat! Let me ________ (show) you around.
2.There ________ (be) a big bed and a desk in my bedroom.
3.There ________ (be) two bathrooms in my new home.
4.—Is there a garden behind the house? —Yes, there ________ (be).
5.My bedroom is on the ________ (two) floor.
6.My home is on the ________ (nine) floor of the building.
7.This is Lucy and Lily’s room. It’s ________ (they) room.
8.The schoolbag under the bed isn’t mine. It’s my ________ (brother).
9.Our new flat is big and ________ (beauty).
10.The sofa in the living room is very ________ (comfort).
11.I often help my mother ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.
12.My mother usually ________ (water) the flowers on the balcony.
13.Don’t forget ________ (close) the windows when you leave.
14.There are many green ________ (plant) on the balcony.
15.Listening to music in my room makes me ________ (relax).
16.The dining room is ________ (real) bright.
17.How many ________ (window) are there in your new home?
18.My father often watches TV in the ________ (live) room.
19.I do ________ (I) homework in my own room every evening.
20.There is a small study. I like ________ (read) books there.
21.Would you like ________ (visit) our new home this weekend?
22.Thanks for ________ (help) me clean the house.
23.My mother asks me ________ (keep) my room tidy.
24.Of all the rooms, I like my bedroom ________ (well).
25.Our new home is near the park. We can hear birds ________ (sing) in the morning.
第二部分 提升题(共50题)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
1.Last week we ________ (go) to Chengdu for a holiday.
2.I ________ (eat) lots of delicious food there.
3.We ________ (take) the high-speed train to Hangzhou.
4.My brother ________ (swim) in the sea last summer.
5.We ________ (see) many old buildings in Xi’an.
6.She ________ (buy) some presents for her friends.
7.My family ________ (drive) to the countryside last Saturday.
8.I ________ (lose) my camera on the trip. What a pity!
9.The children ________ (feed) the animals on the farm.
10.We ________ (ride) horses on the grassland. It was exciting!
11.He didn’t ________ (feel) well on the first day of the trip.
12.—Where ________ you ________ (spend) your holiday? —In Qingdao.
13.Nobody ________ (be) late for the morning walk.
14.Everyone ________ (have) a great time at the welcome party.
15.There ________ (be) a lot of people on the beach last Sunday.
16.The trip made me ________ (feel) tired but happy.
17.I think camping is more ________ (interest) than sightseeing.
18.To my ________ (surprised), the tickets were free.
19.It is ________ (meaning) to help people in need during holidays.
20.We visited two ________ (museum) in one day.
21.How ________ (luck) you are to get the free ticket!
22.The weather was ________ (sun) and warm during our trip.
23.He wrote a diary about his holiday ________ (careful) every night.
24.I can’t wait ________ (start) my next holiday.
25.We stayed there for ________ (little) than a week.
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
1.My new flat is much ________ (big) than the old one.
2.The living room is the ________ (large) room in our home.
3.My room is not as ________ (bright) as my sister’s.
4.This sofa is ________ (comfortable) than that one.
5.Of all the rooms, the study is ________ (small).
6.There ________ (be) little water in the bottle.
7.There ________ (be) few apples left in the fridge.
8.How much money ________ (be) there in your wallet?
9.—________ there any juice in the fridge? —No, there isn’t.
10.The number of the rooms in their house ________ (be) six.
11.A number of people ________ (be) waiting outside the house.
12.My mother was busy ________ (prepare) dinner in the kitchen.
13.I saw him ________ (enter) the house just now.
14.The new curtains make my room ________ (look) bigger.
15.My father is good at ________ (fix) things at home.
16.The children are old enough ________ (stay) at home by themselves.
17.Home is the ________ (warm) place in the world.
18.Nothing is ________ (important) than family.
19.My grandma grows all kinds of ________ (vegetable) in the garden.
20.The ________ (child) room is on the second floor.
21.—Whose is this guitar? —It’s ________ (Lily and Lucy).
22.He had difficulty ________ (find) his way home.
23.Remember ________ (lock) the door when you leave home.
24.My home is about ten ________ (minute) walk from the school.
25.East or west, home is ________ (good).
用所给词的正确形式填空100题(Units 1-2) 参考答案与解析
一、基础题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday
1.visited 解析:由Last summer可知用一般过去时,visit→visited
2.stayed 解析:and前后时态一致,watched为过去式,stay→stayed
3.was 解析:主语The food为单数,描述过去用was
4.were 解析:主语My parents为复数,用were
5.played 解析:last weekend为过去时间标志,play→played
6.studied 解析:last week为过去时间标志,study→studied(变y为i加ed)
7.stopped 解析:重读闭音节结尾,双写p加ed:stop→stopped
8.enjoyed 解析:描述过去发生的事,enjoy→enjoyed
9.go 解析:Did后接动词原形,故填go
10.didn't do / did not do 解析:yesterday为过去时间,否定式为didn’t do
11.Did;take 解析:Did开头的一般过去时疑问句,后接动词原形take
12.was 解析:主语The trip为单数,用was
13.tasted 解析:everything作主语按单数处理,用tasted
14.expensive 解析:be动词后接形容词,expense→expensive
15.boring 解析:修饰事物用-ing形容词:bore→boring
16.excited 解析:修饰人的感受用-ed形容词:excite→excited
17.wonderful 解析:had a wonderful time固定搭配,wonder→wonderful
18.visitors 解析:many后接名词复数,visit→visitors(参观者)
19.really 解析:修饰形容词fantastic用副词,real→really
20.funny 解析:“有趣的”修饰事物用形容词,fun→funny
21.camping 解析:have fun doing sth.固定用法,填camping
22.swimming 解析:go swimming去游泳,固定搭配
23.photos 解析:many后接可数名词复数,photo→photos
24.sandwiches 解析:some后接名词复数,sandwich→sandwiches(加es)
25.your 解析:修饰名词holiday用形容词性物主代词,you→your
二、基础题 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
1.show 解析:let sb. do sth.,let后接动词原形
2.is 解析:there be就近原则,最近的主语a big bed为单数,用is
3.are 解析:主语two bathrooms为复数,用are
4.is 解析:there be一般疑问句肯定回答用is
5.second 解析:表示“第几层”用序数词,two→second
6.ninth 解析:表示“第九层”用序数词,nine→ninth
7.their 解析:修饰名词room用形容词性物主代词,they→their
8.brother’s 解析:表示“哥哥的”用名词所有格,brother’s
9.beautiful 解析:and连接两个并列形容词,beauty→beautiful
10.comfortable 解析:be动词后接形容词,comfort→comfortable
11.cook 解析:help sb. (to) do sth.,填动词原形cook
12.waters 解析:主语My mother为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加s:waters
13.to close 解析:forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”
14.plants 解析:many后接名词复数,plant→plants
15.relaxed 解析:make sb. + 形容词作宾补,relax→relaxed(人感到放松)
16.really 解析:修饰形容词bright用副词,real→really
17.windows 解析:how many后接可数名词复数,window→windows
18.living 解析:“客厅”living room为固定表达
19.my 解析:修饰名词homework用形容词性物主代词,I→my
20.reading 解析:like doing sth.表示爱好,填reading
21.to visit 解析:would like to do sth.,填to visit
22.helping 解析:thanks for doing sth.,for后接动名词
23.to keep 解析:ask sb. to do sth.,填to keep
24.best 解析:like...best“最喜欢……”,well→best
25.singing 解析:hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”
三、提升题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday
1.went 解析:go的不规则过去式为went
2.ate 解析:eat的不规则过去式为ate
3.took 解析:take的不规则过去式为took
4.swam 解析:swim的不规则过去式为swam
5.saw 解析:see的不规则过去式为saw
6.bought 解析:buy的不规则过去式为bought
7.drove 解析:drive的不规则过去式为drove
8.lost 解析:lose的不规则过去式为lost
9.fed 解析:feed的不规则过去式为fed
10.rode 解析:ride的不规则过去式为rode
11.feel 解析:didn’t后接动词原形feel
12.did;spend 解析:一般过去时特殊疑问句用did,后接动词原形spend
13.was 解析:nobody作主语按第三人称单数处理,本单元为假期话题,描述过去发生,故填 was;若描述现在可用 is
14.had 解析:everyone作主语按单数处理,have→had
15.were 解析:a lot of people为复数,用were
16.feel 解析:make sb. do sth.,make后接动词原形
17.interesting 解析:修饰事物用-ing形容词:interest→interesting
18.surprise 解析:to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”为固定搭配
19.meaningful 解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,meaning→meaningful
20.museums 解析:数词two后接名词复数,museum→museums
21.lucky 解析:how引导感叹句修饰人用形容词,luck→lucky
22.sunny 解析:be动词后接形容词,sun→sunny(双写n加y)
23.carefully 解析:修饰动词wrote用副词,careful→carefully
24.to start 解析:can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”
25.less 解析:less than“少于、不到”,little的比较级为less
四、提升题 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
1.bigger 解析:much修饰比较级,big→bigger(双写g)
2.largest 解析:“the+最高级”表示“最……的”,large→largest
3.bright 解析:as...as之间用原级,填bright
4.more comfortable 解析:comfortable为多音节词,比较级加more
5.the smallest 解析:of all...表范围用最高级:the smallest
6.is 解析:water为不可数名词,用is
7.are 解析:apples为复数,用are
8.is 解析:money为不可数名词,用is
9.Is 解析:juice为不可数名词,一般疑问句用Is
10.is 解析:the number of...“……的数量”作主语按单数处理,用is
11.are 解析:a number of...“许多……”作主语用复数,用are
12.preparing 解析:be busy doing sth.,填preparing
13.enter 解析:see sb. do sth.表示看到动作全过程,填enter
14.look 解析:make sb. do sth.,make后接动词原形
15.fixing 解析:be good at doing sth.,at后接动名词
16.to stay 解析:enough to do sth.,填to stay
17.the warmest 解析:in the world表范围用最高级:the warmest
18.more important 解析:两者比较用比较级,important→more important
19.vegetables 解析:all kinds of后接名词复数,vegetable→vegetables
20.children’s 解析:表示“孩子们的”用复数所有格children’s
21.Lily and Lucy’s 解析:此句表示两人共同拥有这一把吉他。
22.finding 解析:have difficulty doing sth.,填finding
23.to lock 解析:remember to do sth.表示“记得要做某事”
24.minutes’ 解析:“十分钟的路程”用名词所有格minutes’
25.best 解析:谚语“金窝银窝不如自家草窝”,good→best
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