2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit 3补全短文（五选五）10篇单元练习
2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
Unit3 补全短文（五选五）10篇单元练习
序号 | 文章主要内容 |
1 | 本文是一篇说明文。文章以世界上没有两片完全相同的树叶开篇，告诉我们每个人都是与众不同的，从身高、外貌、能力等方面举例说明人与人之间存在差异，最后探讨朋友之间既有相同点也有不同点，但依然可以成为挚友。 |
2 | 本文介绍了如何以健康的方式解决朋友间的分歧，以加强友谊。 |
3 | 本文为一篇说明文，围绕“如何做一个好朋友”提出五条建议：倾听、分享、诚实、提供帮助和宽容，旨在帮助读者维护友谊。 |
4 | 本文是一篇说明文，文章通过俞伯牙和钟子期的故事引出话题，主要讲述了朋友的定义、友谊的重要性以及真正友谊的含义。 |
5 | 本文主要介绍了作者一家四口不同的兴趣爱好，尽管爱好不同，但家人之间彼此相爱，生活幸福。 |
6 | 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何更容易地结交朋友的一些建议。 |
7 | 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jason和Harry两个好朋友吵架后，Jason请木匠建篱笆，结果木匠建了一座桥，最终两人和好如初的故事。 |
8 | 本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了朋友在我们生活中的重要性，分别阐述朋友能带给我们快乐、在困境时给予帮助、耐心倾听我们的心声，同时说明朋友之间应尊重彼此的不同，最后倡导我们真诚对待朋友。 |
9 | 本文是一篇关于“做真实的自己”的说明文，指出与众不同不是标新立异，而是忠于自我，并从提升创造力、发现宝藏、找到真正的朋友三个方面阐述了“不同”带来的快乐。 |
10 | 本文主要介绍了如何拥有好朋友。 |
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（一）
No two leaves are the same in the world. 1 Everybody is different from others. That is why the world is an interesting place to live in.
2 But others are shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend’s, but it may be longer than his or hers. 3 And some of your friends are as good at sports as you. But there are also some people around you who are not so good at some things as you.
4 Does he or she like to wear the same clothes as you every day? I think that in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. 5 Though you have so many different things, you truly like doing something interesting together and sharing your thoughts. You know he or she is always your best friend.
A．Some people are taller than you.
B．What does your best friend like to do?
C．Nobody in the world is the same as you.
D．You can say loudly to the world, “I am special in the world!”
E．I am sure some of your friends are smarter than you.
（二）
Spending time with friends brings joy, but sometimes different opinions appear. These fights are normal in any friendship. 6 Here are some useful tips for you.
Talk openly. When you feel upset, don’t hide your feelings. Instead, explain them calmly. For example, say “ 7 ” This helps your friend understand your heart without making them confused or angry. Listening to each other’s words carefully is also important.
Think about what you both want. During fights, people often think about their differences. 8 For example, if you can’t choose which movie to watch, think about a type you both enjoy. This helps you find a solution that works for both of you.
9 If you can’t solve the problem alone, ask a person you trust for help. He or she can listen to both sides fairly (公正地) and share new ideas. Sometimes, others notice things you miss.
By following these tips, you show respect to your friend and your friendship. 10 It also builds trust. Remember, no friendship is perfect, but good communication can fix almost anything.
A．Get help from others.
B．Learning to solve them in a healthy way can help you get closer.
C．I feel sad when you forget our plans.
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D．Try to find something you both agree on.
E．Solving problems teaches understanding.
（三）
How to Be a Good Friend
Friendship is one of the most important things in our life. But sometimes, we may have problems with our friends. How can we be a good friend and keep our friendship strong? Here is some advice.
First, learn to listen. 11 When your friend is talking to you, especially about his or her problems, stop what you are doing and listen carefully. This shows you care and respect them.
Second, learn to share. 12 You can share not only your snacks or books but also your ideas, feelings, and happiness. Sharing helps you understand each other better.
Third, be honest. 13 If you did something wrong, have the courage to admit it and say sorry. A true friend will always forgive you.
Fourth, offer help. 14 If your friend is in trouble, don’t just wait for him or her to ask. Offer your help first. It could be helping with schoolwork or just being there to talk.
15 Everyone makes mistakes. If your friend makes a mistake or does something that upsets you, talk about it and try to forgive him or her. Nobody is perfect. A strong friendship needs understanding and forgiveness.
A．Finally, learn to forgive.
B．Honesty is the base of trust.
C．Good listening is more than just hearing words.
D．A real friend is always ready to give a hand.
E．Sharing makes friendship grow.
（四）
When we talk about the most famous story about friendship, the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi must come first. 16 Yu was good at playing the guqin and Zhong enjoyed his music. After Zhong Ziqi died, Yu Boya broke his guqin and never played it again. 17
Most of us have at least one friend. A friend is someone who knows us better than others. 18 That’s why friends are so important.
Friends can help us out of the hard times more quickly. Everybody will go through difficult times and feel down (沮丧的) sometimes. During those times, we need a friend to give us some ideas. 19 Without friends, you will probably spend time at home and feel bored. But with friends, you can go out to enjoy many different
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