Unit 1 Section B（1a～1d）练习题 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版七年级上册Unit 1 Section B同步练通过A基础过关（25题）与B能力提升（20题）分层设计，构建从词汇、语法到语篇的渐进式知识巩固路径，适配新授课基础夯实与语言能力进阶需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A基础过关|核心词汇（鹦鹉、吉他等）、基础语法（动词形式、冠词等）、基本句型|题型多样（单词拼写、语法填空、完成句子），聚焦单一知识点精准巩固，直接对应课时基础目标，培养语言理解与表达能力| |B能力提升|语篇理解、词汇语法综合运用|完形填空考查上下文连贯，语篇填空结合情境运用词汇语法，通过真实语料提升综合语言运用能力，体现思维品质与学习能力培养|

人教版七年级上册Unit 1 Section B（1a~1d）练习题 A 基础过关 Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 1. My father has a pet p ______（鹦鹉） and it can say “thank you”. 2. My brother Peter can play the g _____（吉他） well. 3. It is a great p _____（地方） to read books. 4. Can you give me some i ___________（信息） about the school trip? 5. Everyone in the c _______（国家） lives a happy and warm life. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Andre,with his friends,often ______（play） football in the afternoon. 7. Do you want _________（watch） the football game this Sunday? 8. Lucy is from America,but she can speak ________（China）. 9. My mum’s birthday is coming. I need _______（talk） to my father about the food. 10. Sally’s family ____（be） all at home now. Sally’s family ___（be） a happy one with three cute kids. Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 11. I like singing. It’s one of my ________.would she hobby age tennis 12. I want to play ______,but I have no rackets. 13. — _______ you please help me with my English? —OK.No problem. 14. I have a sister,and ____ name is Helen. 15. —What’s your cousin’s ____,Alice？ —He is 13 years old. Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 16. 我想做点有趣的事。 I _______ _____ ___ do something fun. 17. 所以我经常和朋友们一起弹吉他。 So I often _____ ____ ______ with my friends. 18. 我通常在放学后练习它。 I usually practise it _____ _______. 19. 它是我空闲时间最喜欢的事。 It is my _________ ______ in my free time. 20. 我希望更多人能了解我的爱好。 I hope more people can ______ ______ my hobby. Ⅴ.单项填空 21. —Hello,Tom!Can you play ________ football？ —No,I can’t. But I can play ________ guitar very well. A. /；a B. /；the C. the；a D. the；the 22. These books are my ________.I read them every day. A. favourites B. years C. grades D. mistakes 23. —Linda,do you know about AI？ —No. Let’s find some________ on the internet. A. questions B. exercises C. information D. posts 24. —Can your little sister ________English？ —Yes,a little. She often ________hello to me in English. A. say；speaks B. speak；say C. speak；says D. tell；speaks 25. —I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books. Would you like to go with me? —________ Let’s go. A. You’re welcome. B. Have a nice day. C. I’d love to. D. See you. B 能力提升 Ⅵ.完形填空 Hello!My name is Jean Green. Jean is my first name and Green is my 26.____ name. I am from the UK.I am 12 years old. Now I 27.____ in Beijing with my parents. They are both teachers of No.2 Middle School. My 28.____ is a music teacher and my mother is a computer teacher. I am in the 29.____ school as them. I like 30.____ very much. My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its 31.____ is black and white. The name of it is Lucky. Lucky is very 32.____.It can walk on two legs. I also like Chinese 33.____ a lot. My favourite Chinese food is Mapo tofu. It is very hot but delicious.I often eat it 34.____ my parents on Sundays. I want to make some new friends. Do you want to be friends with me?Yes?Please 35.____ me at 3699‑2356.You can also email me at jean236@163.com. 26. A. last B. full C. middle D. first 27. A. live B. speak C. share D. work 28. A. brother B. sister C. cousin D. father 29. A. long B. quiet C. same D. many 30. A. fruit B. plants C. animals D. vegetables 31. A. colour B. name C. story D. way 32. A. bad B. cute C. busy D. clean 33. A. films B. food C. countries D. classes 34. A. on B. for C. at D. with 35. A. say B. call C. greet D. spell 词汇积累 1. delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ adj. ________ 2. Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ n. ________ Ⅶ.语篇填空 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词拼写或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Hi,everyone!My name is Ella Brown. Ella is my 36. _____（one） name and Brown is my last name. I have two new 37.c __________（同班同学）.They are Pauline Lee and Peter Brown. Pauline Lee is 14 years old. She 38. ____（have） a big family and they come from Singapore. She has a pet bird and 39. ____（she） name is Coco. Coco 40.s _______（说） some Chinese. Pauline Lee likes tennis best and she 41.o ______（经常） plays it with her friends after school. Peter Brown is a 13‑year‑old boy. He is from the UK.He and his parents 42.l _____（居住） in Beijing now. Beijing roast duck and the Great Wall 43. ____（be） his favourite food and place. He likes music and plays the 44.g ______（吉他） very well. Would you like 45. _________（make） friends with them?Tell me,please. 参考答案 A 基础过关 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.parrot 2.guitar 3.place 4.information 5.country Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.plays 7.to watch 8.Chinese 9.to talk 10.are；is Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 11.hobbies 12.tennis 13.Would 14.her 15.age Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子 16.would like to 17.play the guitar 18.after school 19.favourite thing 20.know about Ⅴ.单项填空 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.C B 能力提升 Ⅵ.完形填空 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.B 词汇积累 1.美味的 2.星期天 Ⅶ.语篇填空 36.first 37.classmates 38.has 39.her 40.speaks 41.often 42.live 43.are 44.guitar 45.to make 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $