Starter Units 1-3单元重点单词、短语、句型、语法综合必刷题(含解析)- 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语

2026-09-15
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李华的鹰鸽梨柿
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦Starter Units基础词汇、语法及交际用语,通过多题型系统巩固语言知识,培养基础语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10小题|基础语法点辨析(代词/冠词/介词等)|从词法到句法,构建基础语法框架| |单词拼写|15小题|词汇拼写与语境应用|强化核心词汇积累,关联语义理解| |补全单词|10小题|首字母提示下的词汇补全|训练词汇记忆与语境推断能力| |完成句子|20小题|中文提示的句型结构应用|实现词汇到句子的语法整合| |补全对话|5小题|日常交际对话补全|模拟真实交际场景,提升语言表达| |情景交际|10小题|情景问答匹配|巩固功能意念项目,培养语用能力|

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人教版(新教材)七年级上册Starter Units 1-3 重点单词、短语、句型、语法综合必刷题 学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________ (考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 一、单项选择(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,计 15 分) ( )1. ____ am a new student. You can call me Emma. A. You B. He C. I D. She ( )2. —What’s ____ name? —My name is Tom. A. your B. you C. he D. she ( )3. This is ____ cap. It is under the bed. A. an B. a C. two D. some ( )4. The ruler falls down. It is ____ the desk, not in it. A. in B. on C. at D. under ( )5. —What’s this? —____ a ruler. A. It’s B. This is C. That is D. Its ( )6. —What are those? —____ books. A. That’s B. This is C. They are D. It is ( )7. How many ____ do you have on the farm? A. rabbit B. rabbits C. a rabbit D. one rabbit ( )8. —Is the sock under the bed? —Yes, ____ is. A. they B. these C. those D. it ( )9. Look at ____ black cap on the desk. A. the B. a C. an D. two ( )10. —____ are you? —I’m fine, thank you. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 1. There are many ______ (胡萝卜) in the garden. 2. We can see some ______ (鹅) swimming on the lake. 3. I don’t like this pen. Can you show me ______ (另一) one? 4. ______ (每个人) in our class likes this nice English song. 5. What ______ (别的) do you want to buy in the shop? 6. When does the class ______ (开始) every morning? 7. Listen! The ______ (铃) rings. It’s time for class. 8. I make a mistake in my notebook. Can I use your ______ (橡皮)? 9. There is one important ______ (事情) we need to talk about today. 10. You ______ (需要) to practice English every day for your lesson. 11. We have great ______ (乐趣) playing games after school. 12. They have a short ______ (交谈) after class. 13. On New Year’s Day, my family and I greet ______ ______ (互相;彼此). 14. Please ______ ______ (看;瞧) the blackboard and listen carefully. 15. —Thank you for helping me! —______ ______ (别客气;不用谢). 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 1.In Starter U________ One, we learn how to write 26 English letters. 2.I have a new b________ and I use it to drink water (喝水). 3.In our class, e________ of my classmates loves our head teacher. 4.In Chinese culture, people g________ each other by saying hello and shaking hands (握手). 5.Some students love playing football after school. O________ students like to play basketball 6.Where is my k________? I need it to open the door. 7.This is my grandpa’s y________. Here you can see different kinds of animals and plants. 8.—Can you s________ your name? —S-A-M, Sam. 9.The math teacher uses the compasses (圆规) to draw a c________ on the blackboard. 10.—Can your son c________ from 1 to 100? — Yes, he can. 四、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词(共20 小题;每小题 2 分,计 40 分) 1. 请坐下。我们开始上英语课。 Please _______ _______. Let’s begin our English class. 2. 和新同学开启一段对话不容易。 It’s hard to _______ a _______ with new classmates. 3. 八点了,我们现在必须去上课。 It’s 8:00. We must _______ _______ _______ now. 4. 当你见到老师时,跟他打个招呼。 When you meet your teacher, _______ _______ _______ him. 5. 你的铅笔在书桌上,请拿一下。 Your pencil is _______ _______ _______. Please get it. 6. 把你的玩具放在盒子里。不要放在地上。 Put your toys _______ _______ _______. Don’t put them on the floor. 7. 我的足球在床底下。我找不到它了。 My soccer ball is _______ _______ _______. I can’t find it. 8. 等一会儿!我去拿我的书包。 _______ a _______! I’ll get my schoolbag. 9. 妈妈,我找不到我的新帽子了。 Mum, I can’t _______ my new _______. 10. 她需要一副新眼镜来看书。 She needs _______ _______ _______ new glasses for reading. 11. 我通常早上6:30醒来。 I usually _______ _______ at 6:30 every morning. 12. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 You _______ to keep _______ room tidy. 13. 院子里有一些漂亮的花。 There are some nice flowers _______ _______ _______. 14. 我经常写完作业后听音乐。 I often _______ to _______ after finishing homework. 15. 我们会在生日派对上玩得很开心。 We will _______ _______ at the birthday party. 16. 我们可以在农场看见黑白相间的奶牛。 We can see _______ _______ _______ _______ on the farm. 17. 看这幅图。这是我的全家福。 _______ at the _______. It’s a photo of my family. 18. 这家商店售卖各种各样的水果。 The store sells many _______ _______ fruits. 19. 一只小猫在大树后面。 A small cat is _______ the big _______. 20. 跟我来。我带你看看我的新房间。 _______ _______ me. I’ll show you my new room. 五、补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分) Teng Fei: 1. May I have your name?    Emma: Good morning. 2.     Teng Fei: 3.     Emma: E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can call me Emma.    Teng Fei: Nice to meet you, Emma. My name is Teng Fei.    Emma: 4.     Teng Fei: 5.     Emma: I’m fine, thank you. And you? A.How are you? B.Nice to meet you too. C.My name is Emma Miller. D.Good morning. E.How do you spell your name? 六、情景交际(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分) A 栏 (Questions / Statements) B 栏 (Responses) 1. What do you have in your schoolbag? A. No, it isn't. But here it is! 2. Where is it? B. It's red and white. 3. Is it in your schoolbag? C. I have a cap and a ruler. 4. What colour is it? D. It's under the bed. 5. What's this? E. Yes, they are. 6. Are they books? F. It's a carrot plant. 7. Let me show you around. G. Let me count... I have six. 8. What animal does Helen see in the yard? H. Thank you! I'd love to see the yard. 9. How many rabbits do you have? I. She sees a black and white cow. 10. What else can you see on the farm? J. I can see many kinds of tomato plants. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、单项选择(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,计 15 分) 1.答案:C。解析:am是be动词,只能和第一人称代词I(我)搭配;A.You你,搭配are;B.He他、D.She她,搭配is。 2.答案:A。解析:your你的,形容词性物主代词,修饰后面名词name;句意:—你的名字是什么?—我的名字叫Tom。B.you你(人称代词);C.he他;D.she她。 3.答案:B。解析:cap是单数可数名词,发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;an用于元音音素开头单词前;two、some后接名词复数。 4.答案:B。解析:on the desk 在书桌上;in在……里面;at在(小地点);under在……下面。句中not in it(不在里面),说明尺子在书桌上面。 5.答案:A。解析:回答“What’s this?”问句,要用It’s…来回答;Its是形容词性/名词性物主代词“它的”,不能作谓语。 6.答案:C。解析:问句“What are those?”那些是什么,是复数问句,回答要用They are(它们是);其余选项均为单数形式。 7.答案:B。解析:How many(多少)后面必须接可数名词复数,rabbit的复数是rabbits。 8.答案:D。解析:主语the sock是单数,一般疑问句Is…?的肯定简短回答用it代替单数名词;they/these/those均指代复数。 9.答案:A。解析:the是定冠词,这里特指书桌上那顶黑色的帽子,表特指要用the;a/an表泛指。 10.答案:B。解析:How are you? 固定句型,询问身体状况,答语I’m fine, thank you;what什么;where哪里;who谁。 二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 1.答案:carrots。解析:many许多,后接可数名词复数;carrot胡萝卜,复数carrots。 2.答案:geese。解析:some后接可数名词复数;goose鹅,复数是不规则变化geese。 3.答案:another。解析:another 另一,又一,后面接单数名词,another one 另一个。 4.答案:Everyone/Everybody。解析:everyone/everybody每个人,作主语谓语动词用单数,句首首字母大写。 5.答案:else。解析:what else 固定搭配,别的什么;else放在疑问词后面。 6.答案:start/begin。解析:助动词does后面动词用原形;start/begin表示“开始”。 7.答案:bell。解析:bell铃;后面rings是第三人称单数,主语bell用单数。 8.答案:eraser。解析:eraser橡皮;your形容词性物主代词,后接名词eraser。 9.答案:thing。解析:thing事情;one后面接可数名词单数。 10.答案:need。解析:need to do sth. 需要做某事;主语you,动词用原形need。 11.答案:fun。解析:have fun doing sth.固定短语,做某事很开心;fun不可数名词“乐趣”。 12.答案:talk。解析:have a short talk 进行简短交谈;talk交谈。 13.答案:each other。解析:each other固定短语,互相,彼此。 14.答案:look at。解析:look at 看,瞧;please后接动词原形构成祈使句。 15.答案:You're welcome。解析:You're welcome 固定交际用语,别客气,不用谢,用来回应感谢。 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 1.答案:Unit。解析:Starter Unit One 预备单元一,Unit单元,专有名词首字母大写。 2.答案:bottle。解析:bottle瓶子;句意:我有一个新瓶子,用它喝水。a后接单数名词。 3.答案:each。解析:each of…… 每一个;句意:我们班每一个同学都喜欢我们班主任。 4.答案:greet。解析:greet打招呼;people作主语,一般现在时,动词原形greet;根据后文saying hello and shaking hands握手问好提示。 5.答案:Other。解析:other 其他的;other students其他学生,句首首字母大写。 6.答案:key。解析:key钥匙;根据open the door开门,可知需要钥匙;is提示用单数key。 7.答案:yard。解析:yard院子;grandpa’s yard爷爷的院子;后文有animals and plants动植物,院子里有动植物,语义匹配。 8.答案:spell。解析:spell拼写;根据答语S‑A‑M,Sam,可知问句询问拼写名字;情态动词can后接动词原形spell。 9.答案:circle。解析:circle圆;draw a circle画一个圆;圆规用来画圆。 10.答案:count。解析:count数数;count from 1 to100从1数到100;can后接动词原形count。 四、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词(共20 小题;每小题 2 分,计 40 分) 1.答案:sit down。解析:sit down固定短语坐下;please祈使句后接动词原形。 2.答案:start;conversation。解析:start a conversation开启一段对话;It’s hard to do sth.做某事很难,to后面接动词原形start。 3.答案:go to class。解析:go to class 去上课;must情态动词后面接动词原形。 4.答案:say hello to。解析:say hello to sb.向某人打招呼;when引导时间状语从句,主句为祈使句用动词原形开头。 5.答案:on the desk。解析:on the desk 在书桌上。 6.答案:in the box。解析:in the box 在盒子里面。 7.答案:under the bed。解析:under the bed 在床底下。 8.答案:Wait;minute。解析:Wait a minute固定短语,等一会儿;祈使句动词原形开头。 9.答案:find;cap。解析:find找到;can’t情态动词否定形式后接动词find;cap帽子。 10.答案:a pair of。解析:a pair of 一副;a pair of glasses一副眼镜,固定搭配。 11.答案:wake up。解析:wake up醒来;usually一般现在时,主语I,动词用原形。 12.答案:need;your。解析:need to do需要做;主语you动词原形need;your你的,修饰名词room。 13.答案:in the yard。解析:in the yard 在院子里。 14.答案:listen;music。解析:listen to music听音乐;often一般现在时,主语I,动词原形listen。 15.答案:have fun。解析:have fun玩得开心;will情态动词后接动词原形。 16.答案:black and white cows。解析:black and white黑白相间;cow奶牛,这里表一类事物用复数cows。 17.答案:Look;picture。解析:look at看;祈使句动词原形Look;picture图画。 18.答案:kinds of。解析:many kinds of 各种各样的,固定短语。 19.答案:behind;tree。解析:behind在……后面;tree树,the big tree大树。 20.答案:Come with。解析:come with me跟我来;祈使句动词原形开头。 五、补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分) 1.答案:D。解析:根据下一句Emma回答Good morning,可知此处是早上好问候语,选D.Good morning. 2.答案:C。解析:问句May I have your name?(能告诉我你的名字吗),回答介绍自己名字,选C.My name is Emma Miller. 3.答案:E。解析:下一句Emma在拼写E‑M‑M‑A,说明问句询问如何拼写名字,选E.How do you spell your name? 4.答案:B。解析:上一句Nice to meet you, Emma.(很高兴见到你),固定回答Nice to meet you too.我也很高兴见到你,选B。 5.答案:A。解析:下一句Emma回答I’m fine, thank you. And you?,对应问句How are you?你好吗,选A。 > 完整对话顺序:1‑D;2‑C;3‑E;4‑B;5‑A 六、情景交际(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 1.答案:C。解析:问句What do you have in your schoolbag?你的书包里面有什么,回答书包里面物品,C.I have a cap and a ruler.我有一顶帽子和一把尺子。 2.答案:D。解析:问句Where is it?它在哪里,回答地点,D.It's under the bed.它在床底下。 3.答案:A。解析:问句Is it in your schoolbag?它在你的书包里面吗,一般疑问句单数,A.No, it isn't. But here it is!不,它不在,但是它在这。 4.答案:B。解析:问句What colour is it?它是什么颜色,回答颜色B.It's red and white.它红白相间。 5.答案:F。解析:问句What's this?这是什么,回答事物F.It's a carrot plant.它是胡萝卜植株。 6.答案:E。解析:问句Are they books?它们是书吗,复数一般疑问句,E.Yes, they are.是的,它们是。 7.答案:H。解析:Let me show you around.我带你四处逛逛,回应感谢H.Thank you! I'd love to see the yard.谢谢你!我很想看看院子。 8.答案:I。解析:问句What animal does Helen see in the yard?海伦在院子看见了什么动物,回答动物I.She sees a black and white cow.她看见了一头黑白相间奶牛。 9.答案:G。解析:问句How many rabbits do you have?你有多少只兔子,回答数量G.Let me count... I have six.让我数一下,我有六只。 10.答案:J。解析:问句What else can you see on the farm?在农场你还能看见别的什么,回答农场事物J.I can see many kinds of tomato plants.我能看见各种各样西红柿植株。 > 配对汇总:1‑C;2‑D;3‑A;4‑B;5‑F;6‑E;7‑H;8‑I;9‑G;10‑J 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Starter Units 1-3单元重点单词、短语、句型、语法综合必刷题(含解析)- 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语
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Starter Units 1-3单元重点单词、短语、句型、语法综合必刷题(含解析)- 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语
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