吉林省长春力旺实验初级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

英语试卷 2025.11 一、基础知识（10分） I.单项选择（共10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —Do you know ________ girl who won the English competition? —She is ________ European student. A. a; an B. the; a C. the; an D. a; a 2. Our new classmate gave a short ________ about himself at the beginning of this term. A. introduction B. examination C. information D. instruction 3. Many trees ________ in our school every spring to make the environment better. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 4. —Could you tell me ________ ? I want to visit him. —In Livon Healthy City. A. where does Mr. Li live B. where Mr. Li lives C. where did Mr. Li live D. where Mr. Li lived 5. Lisa was busy with her studies but now she wants to ________ a new hobby to relax. A. put up B. take up C. set up D. give up 6. My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 7. It has been three years ________ we graduated from primary school. A. when B. since C. until D. before 8. The new dictionary ________ me 50 yuan and I ________ two hours reading it yesterday. A. cost; spent B. paid; took C. took; cost D. spent; paid 9. ________ exciting news it is! Our team has won the national competition. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 10. —What does your new chemistry teacher look like? —________. A. He teaches chemistry very well B. He is patient and responsible C. He likes playing basketball after class D. He is tall and strong 二、阅读（共50分） II.完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was little, I often sat beside my grandma and watched her make paper-cutting. She would take a piece of red paper and a pair of small scissors, and in a few minutes, ____11____ paper turned into lovely shapes—birds, flowers or Chinese characters. I always thought her hands were skillful and wished I could do it, ____12____. One day, grandma held my hand and said, “Let’s try together. Paper-cutting is our traditional art; it needs ____13____, not speed.” She first taught me to fold the paper neatly. I tried hard, but the paper kept ____14____. I felt a little nervous, but grandma smiled and said, “Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect.” After a few weeks, I could cut simple patterns like a small flower and some leaves. Then our school announced a paper-cutting ____15____. The theme was “Traditional Chinese Festivals”, and I decided to ____16____ it. I wanted to cut a picture for the Spring Festival—there would be a big “Fu” character, some lanterns and a ____17____ having dinner. But cutting the lanterns was much harder than I thought. The thin paper broke several times. I ____18____ throwing away the paper, but then I remembered grandma’s words. I took a new piece of red paper, folded it again and made a ____19____ cut. This time, the lantern’s edges looked smooth. The night before the competition, I sat at the desk to ____20____ my work. My little sister came over and said, “It’s so pretty! Will you teach me later?” I nodded happily. On the competition morning, I took my work to school. Many students showed their works. When it was my turn to show ____21____, I felt a little nervous, but I held my head up and explained my design. A few days later, the results ____22____ out. I got the third prize! My classmates cheered for me, and my teacher said, “Your work shows love for our traditional ____23____.” I ran home to tell grandma the good news. She hugged me and said, “I knew you could do it. Remember, paper-cutting is not just about cutting paper-it’s about ____24____ on our Chinese history. Let’s make more works and share them with neighbors as gifts.” ____25____ I see red paper-cutting on the windows, I feel proud—this little art connects me with our culture and brings joy to people around. 11. A. normal B. usual C. general D. common 12. A. too B. as well C. also D. either 13. A. attention B. practice C. skills D. care 14. A. folding B. unfolding C. packing D. unpacking 15. A. festival B. party C. competition D. meeting 16. A. join in B. give up C. try out D. take part 17. A. team B. class C. family D. group 18. A. thought of B. talked about C. heard of D. dreamed of 19. A. careful B. quick C. loud D. clear 20. A. compete B. complete C. compare D. communicate 21. A. mine B. me C. my D. I 22. A. gave B. handed C. took D. came 23. A. food B. sport C. business D. culture 24. A. going B. passing C. putting D. turning 25. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whoever Ⅲ.阅读理解（共30分） (A) Shared-Bikes: A Smart Invention in China Shared-bikes are one of the newest inventions in China. They came out in 2015 and have become very popular since then. These bikes are special because you can unlock them with your phone. First, you need to download an app. Then, scan the QR code on the bike, and it will open. It’s so convenient! You can ride them to school, work, or the park. When you finish, just park them in public areas. Shared-bikes help save time and money. They are also good for the environment. More and more people choose to ride them instead of driving cars. Look at the line chart (折线图) below—it shows the number of shared-bike users in China from 2022 to 2025. The number grew quickly and reached 500 million in 2025. Another pie chart shows what people use shared-bikes for most. 59% of rides are for short trips to work or school, 23% for shopping, 10% for fun and 9% for picking up food or packages (快递). Shared-bikes are not only a smart invention but also a symbol of China’s innovation (创新). They make our lives easier and greener. 根据短文和图片内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When did shared-bikes come out in China? A. In 2014. B. In 2015. C. In 2016. D. In 2017. 27. How do you unlock a shared-bike? A. With a key. B. With a card. C. With a phone. D. With cash. 28. What do people use shared-bikes for most? A. For short trips to work or school. B. For shopping. C. For having fun. D. For picking up food or packages. 29. What information does the line chart show? A. The cost of riding shared-bikes each year. B. The types of shared-bikes people prefer. C. The public areas for parking shared-bikes. D. The number of shared-bike users in China from 2022 to 2025 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Shared-bikes are a new and smart invention in China. B. People should drive cars more often. C. Shared-bikes are bad for the environment. D. Only old people use shared-bikes. (B) Leo, a young boy who loved science, often took apart old radios and toys to study how they worked. When he saw a TV show about children in mountain areas having trouble studying at night (without enough electricity), he decided to invent a cheap, easy-to-use solar lamp (太阳能灯) for them. At first, Leo’s lamp failed. The solar board he used was too small—it only worked on sunny days and stopped working soon when it got dark. He felt sad and upset and even wanted to give up. His grandpa, an engineer before, noticed his sadness and said, “Invention is not about never failing, but about finding why you failed.” Following his grandpa’s advice, Leo studied solar boards in the library. He learned that changing the board’s position could collect more sunlight. He also added a small battery (电池) to keep electricity to make the lamp work on cloudy days. For a month, he tried the lamp many times—changing the board size, fixing loose metal lines, and checking the battery life. Finally, his solar lamp worked! It was not heavy, cost little, and could light up for 6 hours at night. Later, a group that helps people helped send hundreds of his lamps to mountain schools. Leo smiled and said,“I used to think inventions were for ‘real scientists,’ but now I know—anyone can create something useful if they keep trying.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why did Leo decide to invent the solar lamp? A. To win a science competition at school. B. To help mountain children study at night. C. To make money by selling it to a group that helps people. D. To show his grandpa he could be an engineer. 32. What problem did Leo’s first solar lamp have? A. It was too heavy for children to carry. B. It was too expensive to make. C. It only worked on sunny days and stopped working soon. D. It needed too much electricity to run. 33. How did Leo’s grandpa help him when he felt sad and upset? A. He bought a new solar board for Leo. B. He told Leo the secret of “learning from failure”. C. He helped Leo fix the loose metal lines of the lamp. D. He took Leo to visit mountain schools. 34. How did Leo succeed at last? A. He studied solar boards in the library. B. He tried the lamp many times for a month. C. He used more expensive materials to make it. D. He asked a group that helps people to improve it. 35. What can we learn from Leo’s story? A. Failure is not terrible if you keep trying to find ways to fix problems. B. Inventions are for real scientists. C. Mountain children need inexpensive study tools. D. Solar energy is the best way to solve electricity problems. (C) ①Do you know how the microwave oven (微波炉) was invented? It all began with a surprising accident in the 1930s. Back then, a man named Percy Spencer worked at a company called Raytheon. The company was busy making machines for World War II, which were very important for the war effort. ②One day, when Percy was testing a new machine part called a magnetron (磁控管), he noticed something strange. A chocolate bar that he had put in his pocket earlier had melted (融化)! He didn’t feel any heat around him, so he wanted to find out why the chocolate had melted. ③Percy decided to do some simple research. First, he put a glass of water near the magnetron. Soon, the water boiled (煮沸) really fast—much faster than it does on a normal stove. Then, he tried heating an egg. To his surprise, the egg broke! Through these small tests, Percy realized that the microwaves from the magnetron could cook food quickly. ④Percy and his team then started working on a new kind of oven that used microwaves to cook food. In 1945, they made the first microwave oven. This first microwave was very bulky—it was about five feet tall and weighed over 700 pounds. It was also very expensive, so most families couldn’t buy it. Instead, it was mainly used in restaurants and on ships. ⑤Over the next few years, engineers kept working to improve microwave ovens. They made them smaller, cheaper, and safer for home use. By the 1970s, many families had microwave ovens in their kitchens. People loved them because cooking with microwaves was fast and easy. A meal that took hours to make with traditional ovens could be ready in minutes with a microwave! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. When did Percy Spencer and his team make the first microwave oven? A. In the 1930s. B. In 1945. C. By the 1970s. D. During World War II. 37. Why was the first microwave mainly used in restaurants and on ships? A. Because it was very heavy and expensive. B. Because cooking with it was fast and easy. C. Because it was safe to use. D. Because there was a magnetron in it. 38. What does the underlined word “bulky” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Small and light. B. Large and heavy. C. Cheap and useful. D. Fast and safe. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How Percy Spencer tested the magnetron and found its special function. B. The differences between the first microwave oven and modern ones. C. The history of how the microwave oven was invented and developed. D. Why microwave ovens became popular in families in the 1970s. (D) 13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. They are all made from recycled (回收的) materials, not just creative objects. They’re part of Sarah’s project to make a greener community. Two years ago, Sarah passed by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic bottles, empty cans, and broken toys there made Sarah feel sad. One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sarah got an idea. “Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood with the money!” With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using old boxes, plastic bottles and empty cans. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up. Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Kids liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys. By the end of the first month, Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they planted the trees around the park and along the sidewalks. Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to rest. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders. This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she said proudly. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.” She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Sarah uses recycled materials to make crafts only because they are cheap. 42. Sarah was happy to see the plastic bottles, empty cans and broken toys. 43. Sarah first got the idea of selling handmade crafts when she watched some kids selling orange juice at the park. 44. With the $150 she made, Sarah bought 30 small trees and planted them with her parents. 45. Sarah has not only improved her neighborhood’s environment but also called on her friends to join in environmental protection. (E) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Made in China” can be found on many products. ___46___ Food It’s said that it’s almost impossible to have a diet(饮食)without food made in China. For example, chips and garlic are usually made in China. Many other kinds of foods are also made in China. Clothes Chinese clothing factories produce winter coats, gloves and hats for consumers around the world. ___47___ T-shirts and suits can also be found in these factories. Toys In the past, many low-technology toys are made in China. ___48___ So remote-controlled(遥控)cars which are boys’ favorites. Electronics ___49___ Chinese factories also make radios, clocks, table lamps and reading lights. Most of them work well with low prices. Furniture Hotel furniture(家具), including sofas and beds, is produced in China. Beauty parlors(美容院)can buy massage beds and chairs from factories in China. ___50___ A. Many electronic screens are produced in China. B. Now, some high-technology toys are also created in China. C. Let’s see some kinds of products which are mainly made in China. D. Baby beds and bookshelves also come from this ancient country. E. Some factories produce clothes for babies and kids as well as wedding dresses. (F) Chen-Ning Yang, a world-renowned physicist, Nobel laureate and academician(院士) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, passed away because of illness on October 18, 2025, in Beijing. He was 103 years old. Tsinghua University, where he had worked for a long time, released (发布) his life story shortly after the sad news. Born in Hefei in 1922, Yang was one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century. He received excellent education and later pursued (追求) further study abroad. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with Tsung-Dao Lee for their discovery of parity nonconservation (宇称不守恒) in weak interactions (相互作用). His most influential work, the Yang-Mills gauge theory, was widely praised by the academic (学术的) circle. After returning to China, Yang served as a professor at Tsinghua University. He devoted (投身) himself to training young scientists, often sharing his academic experience with students. He also made great efforts to promote (促进) international academic exchanges, building bridges between Chinese and foreign physics circles. Yang’s love for science and his motherland deeply inspired millions of people. Upon hearing his passing, people from all walks of life felt sad and expressed their sorrow(悲伤). He will always be remembered as a great scientist who made outstanding contributions(贡献) to both global physics development and China’s scientific cause. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did Yang pass away? ___________________________________________________________________ 52. Where was Yang born? ___________________________________________________________________ 53. Did Yang win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 alone? ___________________________________________________________________ 54. How did people feel after hearing Yang’s death? ___________________________________________________________________ 55. Which field(领域) did Yang make outstanding contributions to? ___________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（10分） IV.短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Ming had never given a speech in public before. His ____56____ (one) try was for the school English Speech Contest, and he felt really nervous. He even forgot some sentences during the rehearsal (彩排). ____57____ he practiced hard every night, he still worried he would fail. One day, he asked his English teacher, “Could you tell me ____58____ I can improve my speech skills quickly?” The teacher listened patiently and ____59____ (understand) his anxiety (焦虑). She told him, “Don’t be afraid of mistakes. Many successful people have gone through difficulties on the road to ____60____ (succeed). Rushing to finish the speech is impolite to the audience—you should speak ____61____ (polite) and clearly.” Things got even ____62____ (bad), because Li Ming found his topic was almost the same as another competitor’s. But with his teacher’s guidance, some of his personal stories ____63____ (choose) by him to add into the speech. The teacher’s help made ____64____ possible for him to build up confidence. Finally, Li Ming performed well in the contest. His parents were very proud ____65____ his progress, and he realized that courage and practice can overcome most challenges. 四、书面表达（20分） V. (A） 66. 假定你的外国友人Peter对中国传统黏土(Chinese clay art) 艺术充满好奇，特意来信询问其制作过程。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍黏土艺术品的制作步骤。 要求： 1.介绍里需包含图片里的四个步骤，且步骤描述需使用被动语态。 2.注意书写规范，不少于40词。 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua （B） 67. 在过去的三年“旺仔”生活中，相信你一定有很多变化和成长，请以“The biggest change I’ve ever made”为题，分享一下你在力旺中学的故事。请回顾一下这次经历，描述一下你当天的所见所闻、经历感受，再次体验曾经的美好时光，满怀信心地去迎接未来！词数90词左右。 要求：(1) 通过一次经历写出你的变化并谈谈你最大的收获； (2) 字迹美观、卷面整洁、紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试卷 2025.11 一、基础知识（10分） I.单项选择（共10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D 二、阅读（共50分） II.完形填空（15分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C Ⅲ.阅读理解（共30分） (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A (C) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C (D) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. T (E) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. D (F) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. On October 18, 2025. 52. In Hefei. 53. No, he didn’t. 54. They felt sad. 55. Both global physics development and China’s scientific cause. 三、语言运用（10分） IV.短文填空（10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. first 57. Although##Though 58. how 59. understood 60. success 61. politely 62. worse 63. were chosen 64. it 65. of 四、书面表达（20分） V. (A） 【66题答案】 【答案】 Dear Peter, I am glad to know that you are interested in Chinese clay art. Now let me tell you how it is made. First, the clay is shaped into different forms by hand. Second, it is air-dried in the open air for some time. Next, it is fired at a high temperature to make it hard. Finally, the clay art is polished and painted with beautiful colors. I hope this is helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua （B） 【67题答案】 【答案】 范文： The biggest change I’ve ever made How time flies! My three-year life in Liwang Middle School is ending. I have changed a lot. The biggest change is that I become much braver. I used to be shy and afraid of speaking in public. Once, I had to give a speech in class. Many students looked at me quietly, so I was very nervous. But my teacher encouraged me softly. I tried my best and succeeded finally. From this experience, I learned confidence is key. I will face the future with courage. I believe I’ll create a brighter future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $