精品解析:江苏南京郑和外国语学校 2026-2027学年 上学期七年级英语阶段学情检测卷(9月)

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2026-09-14
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南京郑和外国语学校七年级英语 郑和外国语Unit 1综合能力测试题 2026.9.9 总分:120分 班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 听力部分 (20分) 一、听对话回答问题。(10分) 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does Tom like best after work? 2. How does Daniel go to school every day? 3. Which woman is Jack’s English teacher? 4. Which club does Simon want to go to? 5. What’s the boy’s English name? A. Kitty. B. David. C. Xiaohua. 6. What does Jack often do at the weekend? A. He plays the violin. B. He plays the piano. C. He plays the guitar. 7. How often does Andy exercise? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 8. How old is the boy? A. He is 13. B. He is 14. C. He is 15. 9. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The boy is interested in science. B. The boy wants to be a scientist. C. The boy doesn’t have time to read. 10. What is John good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sport. 二、听对话和短文回答问题。(10分) 听下面3段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第11-12小题。 11. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Nora. B. Amy. C. Peter. 12. Which kind of boy is Peter? A. He is short. B. He likes music. C. He plays ping-pong well. 听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。 Jim Age Jim is ________ years old. Hobbies Jim likes ________ and swimming. Feeling Jim is ________ to stay with his classmates. 13. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. volleyball B. singing C. Chinese chess 15. A. happy B. sad C. friendly 听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 16. Who is good at playing volleyball? A. George. B. Alex. C. Sandy. 17. What is Sandy not good at? A. DIY. B. Volleyball. C. Music. 18. What does Alex look like? A. He has a round face. B. He is strong. C. He is short. 19. Where does Sandy often learn DIY? A. In the Music Club. B. In the DIY Club. C. In the Volleyball Club. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sandy is short and likes music. B. George is tall and wears glasses. C. George and Sandy are not in the same class. 笔试部分 (100分) 一、单项选择。(每小题1分,满分15分) 1. —Do you like playing ________ football, Andy? —Yes. I also like playing ________ piano. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——安迪,你喜欢踢足球吗?——是的。我也喜欢弹钢琴。 play后接球类运动名词时,不加冠词;play后接乐器名词时,需加定冠词the。第一空football是球类运动,用零冠词;第二空piano是乐器,用the。故选C。 2. It’s ________ of you to knock at the door first before going into a room. A. smart B. polite C. friendly D. pretty 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:进房间前先敲门,你这样做是很有礼貌的。 smart聪明的;polite有礼貌的;friendly友好的;pretty漂亮的。进他人房间前先敲门是基本社交礼仪,polite完全契合该行为的礼貌属性,符合题意。 3. —What’s your brother like? —He is always full of ________. He plays sport with his friends for two hours every day. A. hope B. problem C. luck D. energy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你弟弟是什么样的人?——他总是精力充沛,每天都和朋友们一起做两小时的运动。 hope希望;problem问题;luck幸运;energy精力。每天坚持两小时运动的人通常充满活力,full of energy是表示精力充沛的常用搭配,energy符合语境。 4. Don’t ask Will to do this or that. He is ________ a boy of five. A. only B. once C. ever D. even 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:别叫威尔做这做那。他只是一个五岁的男孩。 only仅仅;once曾经;一次;ever曾经;even甚至。根据“Don’t ask Will to do this or that.”可知,不要让他做太多事,结合“a boy of five”,此处强调他年龄小,只是一个五岁的孩子。 5. My little brother is ________ collecting cartoon cards. He has all kinds of such cards in his schoolbag. A. ready to B. good at C. interested in D. full of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的小弟弟对收集卡通卡片感兴趣。他的书包里有各种各样的这样的卡片。 ready to准备好去做;good at擅长做;interested in对……感兴趣;full of充满。根据后句“他的书包里有各种各样的这样的卡片”可知,弟弟喜欢收集卡片。be interested in后接动名词,表示对某事有兴趣,符合语法和语境。 6. Nancy’s parents work at Moonlight Middle School. They ________ teachers. A. are both B. both are C. are all D. all are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:南希的父母在月光中学工作。他们俩都是老师。 both两者都;all都,指三者或三者以上。根据“parents”可知,此处指父母两人,应用both;both放在be动词之后,实义动词之前,故语序为are both。 7. Hi! This is my best friend Catherine. She often ________ Cathy. A. goes to B. goes by C. goes for D. goes on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:嗨!这是我最好的朋友凯瑟琳。她常被叫做凯西。 goes to去;goes by(名字)被称为;goes for适用于,去争取;goes on继续。根据前文Catherine是全名,Cathy是昵称,可知此处表示她常被叫做Cathy,应填goes by。 8. —What can I buy for my mum on Mother’s Day? —________ buying her a new dress? A. Why not B. What about C. Can you D. Shall we 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——母亲节我可以给妈妈买什么?——给她买件新裙子怎么样? Why not为什么不,后接动词原形;What about……怎么样,后接动名词;Can you你能……吗,后接动词原形;Shall we我们……好吗,后接动词原形。根据空后“buying her a new dress”可知,应用What about用来提出建议。 9. Mr Zhou together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside. A. enjoy living B. enjoy to live C. enjoys living D. enjoys to live 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:周先生连同他的妻子和孩子喜欢住在乡下。 主语Mr Zhou后跟together with连接的短语时,谓语动词与Mr Zhou保持一致,用第三人称单数enjoys;enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,后接动名词living。故选C。 10. The underlined letter “i” in the word “________” has a different pronunciation (发音). A. drive B. sit C. kite D. like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:单词“sit”中带下划线的字母“i”有不同的发音。 考查元音字母发音。drive中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/;sit中划线字母i的发音是/ɪ/;kite中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/;like中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/。选项B中划线字母i与其他三个发音不同。故选B。 11. My father is a computer engineer. I want him ________ me about his work. A. to tell B. tells C. telling D. tell 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我父亲是一名计算机工程师。我想让他告诉我关于他的工作。 固定搭配want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”,him后需用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 12. —Is this a photo of your school library? —Yes, it is. And in the library ________ lots of interesting books. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这是你们学校图书馆的照片吗?——是的,它是。并且在图书馆里有很多有趣的书。 is是;are是;has有;have有。表示“某地有某物”应用be动词,排除C、D;主语“lots of interesting books”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。 13. — Is Sandy ________ at playing basketball? — Yes. And she can also play volleyball ________. A. good;good B. well;well C. well;good D. good;well 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:——桑迪擅长打篮球吗? ——对。她排球打得也很好。 考查形容词和副词。be good at为固定搭配,意为“擅于……”,B、C选项可排除。根据句子结构,第二空应用副词well修饰动词play,故选D。 14. I have two brothers. One is a worker, and ________ is a teacher. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我有两个兄弟。一个是工人,另一个是老师。 other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人或物;the others其余的人或物。根据“I have two brothers.”可知限定范围为两者,固定搭配one..., the other...表示“一个……,另一个……”。 15. —I am going to the amusement park tomorrow. —________ A. That’s OK. B. That’s right. C. Thank you. D. Have fun! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我明天要去游乐园。——玩得开心! That’s OK没关系;That’s right没错;Thank you谢谢你;Have fun玩得开心。根据上文“I am going to the amusement park tomorrow”可知对方要去游玩,答语应表示祝愿,祝愿对方玩得开心符合逻辑。 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,满分10分) Middle school can be hard for school children. They would like to ____16____ good grades. They also want to have their hobbies, keep cool and make friends. It’s ____17____ for them to do all the things well. Jane is in Grade Seven. She is good ____18____ her lessons and usually gets good grades in exams. She also likes to ____19____ pop songs every day. However, she is too busy with her lessons at school and has little ____20____ to keep her hobbies. And heavy schoolwork sometimes makes her feel tired and unhappy. ____21____ she is now worried about herself a lot. Bill is now in Grade Eight. He loves his school life. He did ____22____ in his class in Grade Seven. But this year he is a member (成员) of the ____23____ Club. He plays football every day and he plays well. He tries his best, but he ____24____ do better than last year in his lessons. Students have so many ____25____ at middle school and they have to work hard on them. But if they keep a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies, they will be happy every day! 16. A. get B. take C. learn D. start 17. A. bad B. good C. easy D. difficult 18. A. to B. at C. for D. with 19. A. hear B. listen C. sing D. enjoy 20. A. money B. sleep C. time D. love 21. A. Or B. So C. But D. Yet 22. A. well B. fast C. early D. badly 23. A. Football B. Basketball C. Volleyball D. Baseball 24. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 25. A. trips B. meetings C. lessons D. friends 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生活可能很难,通过Jane和Bill的例子,说明了平衡学业和爱好的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意:他们想要获得好成绩。 根据“good grades”(好成绩),可知搭配动词get。根据语境,get good grades是固定搭配,意为“取得好成绩”。take拿,learn学习,start开始,均不符合搭配。 【17题详解】 句意:对他们来说把所有事情都做好是困难的。 根据第一段首句“Middle school can be hard”(中学生活可能很难),可知做好所有事是困难的。根据语境,hard与difficult呼应。bad坏的,good好的,easy容易的,均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意:她擅长她的功课。 根据“good”,可知考查固定搭配be good at。根据语境,be good at意为“擅长”,符合她成绩好的描述。be good to对……友好,be good for对……有益,be good with善于和……相处,均不符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意:她也喜欢每天唱流行歌曲。 根据“pop songs”,B选项listen为不及物动词,后需加to。根据语境,sing pop songs语法正确且符合爱好语境。hear听见,listen后面要加to,enjoy享受,均不合适。 【20题详解】 句意:几乎没有时间保持她的爱好。 根据“too busy with her lessons”(功课太忙),可知没时间。根据语境,忙碌导致缺乏时间。money钱,sleep睡眠,love热爱,均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意:所以她现在很担心自己。 根据前文提到的tired and unhappy(疲惫不开心),可知这是担心的原因。根据语境,前后为因果关系,So表结果。or或者,but但是,yet然而,逻辑不匹配。 【22题详解】 句意:他在七年级时班里做得很好。 根据“He loves his school life”(他热爱学校生活),可知表现好。根据语境,do well in是固定搭配,意为“在……方面做得好”。fast快地,early早地,badly糟糕地,不符合后文转折逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意:他是足球俱乐部的成员。 根据后文“He plays football every day”(他每天踢足球),可知是足球俱乐部。根据语境,前后信息一致。Basketball篮球,Volleyball排球,Baseball棒球,和后文内容不符。 【24题详解】 句意:但他不能在功课上比去年做得更好。 根据“but”表转折,虽然尽力了,但受爱好影响,功课难提升。根据语境,体现平衡之难,can’t符合逻辑。can能够,must必须,mustn’t禁止,but表转折,说明没办法取得更好成绩 【25题详解】 句意:学生在中学有很多功课。 根据“work hard on them”(努力去做),可知指学业任务。根据语境,lessons符合中学生主要任务。trips旅行,meetings会议,friends朋友,不符合语境。 三、阅读理解。(每小题1分,满分20分) A It’s the start of the new term (学期) and we are choosing our new monitors (班长). Sally I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, both classmates and teachers. I work very hard and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you! Jim I want to be the PE monitor. I’m really fit and healthy. I can run really fast and play most ball games well, like football and basketball. I play basketball in the school team and usually get the best scores in every match. Choose me as the PE monitor and you can get the best scores too! Peter I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom clean and beautiful. 26. Who wants to be the cleaning monitor? A. Jim. B. Sally. C. Peter. D. All of them. 27. What kind of student is Sally at school? A. Friendly, hard-working and helpful. B. Friendly, hard-working and funny. C. Friendly, hard-working but impolite. D. Friendly, hard-working but proud. 28. How may Jim help his classmates if he becomes a monitor? A. By helping them with studies. B. By teaching them to sing songs. C. By making the classroom clean. D. By practising ball games with them. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Sally、Jim和Peter三位同学在新学期竞选不同班干部职位的自我介绍及个人优势。 【26题详解】 根据文章 Peter 部分“I’d like to be the cleaning monitor.”可知,Peter想要竞选清洁班长。 【27题详解】 根据文章 Sally 部分“I get on well with everyone... I work very hard... I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others.”可知,Sally是一位友好、努力且乐于助人的学生。 【28题详解】 根据文章Jim部分“I can run really fast and play most ball games well... Choose me as the PE monitor and you can get the best scores too!”可知,Jim成为班长后可能会通过陪练球类运动帮助同学。 B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. 29. How many ways do English people usually have to get their family names in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. hobby C. job D. country 31. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语国家姓氏的来源及其含义,探讨了姓氏与居住地、职业以及父亲名字之间的关系。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”、第三段“Some family names come from a person’s job.”和第四段“And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names.”可知,文中一共提到了三种获取姓氏的方式。 【30题详解】 根据第三段“Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.”可知,Cook这个姓氏来源于职业。 【31题详解】 根据第四段“If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知,姓氏为Jackson的人是Jack的儿子。 C Just For Fun is an after-school club. Here are some new members! Who are they? Hi, my name is Alice. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I like swimming but I’m not good at it. Basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball in the Sports Club after school. It brings me so much fun. I’m Jason and I’m eleven. I come from Nanjing. In my free time, I like going to the library. It’s fun to do some reading there. Goodnight Moon is my favourite book. It helps me to relax and sleep well. Hello, everyone. I’m Molly, a 12-year-old girl. I have brown hair. I’m slim and tall. I enjoy drawing very much. Now I’m in the school Art Club. I practise drawing in the club every Wednesday and Friday. Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I have short brown hair. I’m good at swimming. I swim for one hour every day. It’s really fun. My dream is to be a great swimmer. 32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Drawing. D. Reading. 33. Where does Jason often go in his free time? A. To the Sports Club. B. To the library. C. To the park. D. To the Art Club. 34. What can we know about Molly? ① Her age. ② Her looks. ③ Her hobby. ④ Her dream. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Eric and Alice are classmates. B. Alice and Molly are of the same age. C. Two of the students like doing sport. D. The students all talk about their looks and hobbies. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Just For Fun课后俱乐部的四名新成员(Alice, Jason, Molly, Eric)的基本情况、外貌特征及兴趣爱好。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“I often play basketball in the Sports Club after school.  It brings me so much fun.”可知it指代前文提到的 basketball。 【33题详解】 根据文章第3段“In my free time, I like going to the library.”可知Jason空闲时间喜欢去图书馆。 【34题详解】 根据文章第4段“I’m Molly, a 12-year-old girl. I have brown hair. I’m slim and tall. I enjoy drawing very much.”可知文中提到了Molly的年龄、外貌和爱好。 【35题详解】 根据文章第2段“Hi, my name is Alice…”和第 3 段“I’m Jason…”中未提及外貌特征,可知并非所有学生都谈论了外貌和爱好,该选项表述与原文不符。 D Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California. Men had found gold (金子) in the Yukon, and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north. Buck lived in Mr Miller’s big house in the sunny Santa Clara Valley. There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house, and a river nearby. In a big place like this, of course, there were many dogs. There were house dogs and farm dogs, but they were not important. Buck was a chief dog. He was born here, and this was his place. He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos. He went swimming with Mr Miller’s sons, and walking with his daughters. He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr Miller’s feet in front of the fire in winter. But this was 1897, and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold. And he did not know that Manuel, one of Mr Miller’s gardeners, needed money for his large family. One day, when Mr Miller was out, Manuel and Buck left the garden together. “It was just an evening walk,” Buck thought. No one saw them go, and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station. 36. What does the sentence “Buck did not read the newspapers.” suggest (暗示)? A. Buck didn’t know he was in trouble. B. Buck didn’t like reading news. C. Buck lived a life with no newspapers. D. Buck was sad about newspapers. 37. What was Buck like? A. He was helpful. B. He was strong. C. He was friendly. D. He was too young. 38. What does the underlined part “this was his place” mean? A. This was his home. B. He was the head of all the dogs here. C. He enjoyed living here. D. He found this place by himself. 39. Why did men hurry to the north? A. To look for dogs. B. To find food. C. To stay away from the cold. D. To look for gold. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the last three lines? A. Manuel liked to work at the railway station. B. Manuel didn’t want to work in the garden. C. Manuel wanted to sell Buck. D. Manuel wanted to be Buck’s master. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了狗Buck原本在Miller先生家过着优越的生活,但因育空地区发现金子,园丁Manuel为了钱秘密将Buck带离家园的故事开端。 【36题详解】 根据第一段和第二段“Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California.”可推知,Buck不看报纸暗示了他不知道麻烦即将来临。 【37题详解】 根据第三段“Men had found gold... and these men wanted big, strong dogs”和第八段“He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos.”可知,Buck体重六十公斤,符合人们寻找的强壮狗的特征,体现了他强壮的特点。 【38题详解】 根据第七段“He was born here, and this was his place.”可推知,既然出生在这里且是首领犬,划线部分意指这里就是他的家园。 【39题详解】 根据“men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold.”可知,人们匆忙前往北方是为了寻找金子,与原文明确表述一致。 【40题详解】 根据倒数第四段“Manuel... needed money”及最后一段“No one saw them go... arrive at the railway station.”可推知,Manuel需要钱且秘密带Buck去火车站,暗示他想通过卖掉Buck来获取金钱。 B) 阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many of you want to do sport, but you often complain that you are too busy to go to gyms or stadiums (体育馆). In fact, there’s no need to go to those places if you really want to exercise. ____41____ Here is some advice. First, it’s not a good idea to sit in a chair all the time. ____42____ If you don’t want to use a standing desk, you can leave your chair and have a rest. You can also walk around for a few minutes. Second, take the stairs (楼梯) instead of using lifts (电梯). ____43____ Maybe your answer is “I take the lift”. Why not take the stairs? Going home on foot is a good way to exercise your body. ____44____ You can skip (跳绳) in the hallway. And you can do yoga (瑜伽) at home. You can also run if there is a yard. What’s more, take a walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or driving a car when you go out. ____45____ All in all, no matter what kind of sport you choose, it’s much better than just sitting. It can make your body healthier, and it also makes you feel relaxed and happy. Let’s take action from now on! A. How do you usually go home? B. How often do you play football? C. You can try using a standing desk. D. You can exercise in your daily life. E. Third, you can dance in the living room. F. It’s good for your body and meaningful to the environment (环境). G. You can take a walk around the lake. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种日常生活中不用去健身房就能锻炼身体的方法,呼吁大家行动起来坚持运动。 【41题详解】 前句说不必去体育馆锻炼,后句引出一些建议。D项“You can exercise in your daily life.”(你可以在日常生活中锻炼)承接上文,引出下文各种日常锻炼的建议,衔接自然。 【42题详解】 前句提到一直坐在椅子上不好,后句说如果不想用站立桌,可以离开椅子休息。C项“You can try using a standing desk.”(你可以尝试使用站立桌)和后文的standing desk对应,逻辑连贯。 【43题详解】 前句建议走楼梯代替电梯,后句回答“我坐电梯”。A项“How do you usually go home?”(你通常怎么回家?)是问句,正好对应后文的回答,符合语境。 【44题详解】 前文有First、Second两条建议,本段是第三条建议,后文列举跳绳、瑜伽、跑步等居家运动。E项“Third, you can dance in the living room.”(第三,你可以在客厅跳舞)作为第三条建议的总起句,引出本段各类居家锻炼方式。 【45题详解】 前句建议外出时步行或骑车,不要坐公交或开车。F项“It’s good for your body and meaningful to the environment.”(这对你的身体有益,对环境也有意义),解释步行、骑车这种出行方式的好处,承接上文。 四、词汇。(每小题1分,满分15分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 46. Reading is one of my ________ (业余爱好). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意:阅读是我的业余爱好之一。根据汉语提示可知,hobby意为“业余爱好”,可数名词。句中“one of”意为“……之一”,后接可数名词复数形式,hobby的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。 47. I think skiing in Harbin is ________ (有趣的). 【答案】interesting/fun 【解析】 【详解】句意:我认为在哈尔滨滑雪是有趣的。is后面接形容词作表语,“有趣的”译为fun或者interesting。 48. You need to spend a lot of ________ (精力) in keeping pets. 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意:养宠物需要花费大量的精力。“精力”对应英文“energy”,为不可数名词。 49. The trees are not the ________ (相同的) in different seasons. 【答案】same 【解析】 【详解】句意:树木在不同的季节是不相同的。“相同的”单词是same,固定搭配the same表示相同的,not the same意为不相同。 50. Can you help me get everything ________ (准备好) for the party? 【答案】ready 【解析】 【详解】句意:你能帮我把派对需要的所有东西准备好吗?句中给出中文提示“准备好”,固定搭配get everything ready表示“把所有物品准备妥当”,空格处需形容词作宾语补足语,故填ready。 B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Eating ________ (health) food is good for us. 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意:吃健康的食物对我们有益。空格修饰名词food,要用形容词。health是名词,形容词形式healthy表示“健康的”。故填healthy。 52. He can’t describe Amy’s ________ (look) because he doesn’t know her at all. 【答案】looks 【解析】 【详解】句意:他描述不出埃米的外貌,因为他根本不认识她。名词所有格Amy’s后面需要接名词,look表示“外貌”时常用复数形式looks。故填looks。 53. I like my classmates very much because they are all ________ (friend) to me. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意:我非常喜欢我的同学们,因为他们对我都很友好。空前有系动词“are”,后接形容词作表语,friend为名词,其形容词形式为friendly。 54. My cousin is a football fan. He likes watching football ________ (match) on TV. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意:我表弟是个足球迷。他喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。空格处需填入名词,match是可数名词,表示“比赛”。此处泛指足球比赛(一类事物),需用复数形式。match的复数形式在结尾加es。故填matches。 55. Simon with his classmates ________ (be) not in the playground. They are in the library. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意:西蒙和他的同学们不在操场上。他们在图书馆里。根据“They are in the library.”可知,时态是一般现在时。当主语后带有with连接的修饰成分时,谓语动词的单复数要和最前面的核心主语保持一致。本句的核心主语是Simon,是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。 C) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。 polite, make friends with, problems, introduce, stay healthy and happy Hi, everyone. I am very glad to ____56____ myself here. My name is Alisa. I am 12 years old. I was born in Changchun, a beautiful city in the north-east of China. Now I live in Nanjing with my family. I’m ____57____ and helpful. I am ready to help others. I am a sports fan. I like playing basketball and swimming in my free time. I think sport can help me ____58____. My favourite subject is Maths. I’m good at it. I can help with the Maths ____59____. I hope to ____60____ you all. I want to work hard and learn more things at middle school. 【答案】56. introduce 57. polite 58. stay healthy and happy 59. problems 60. make friends with 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Alisa的自我介绍展开,讲述她的个人信息、性格、爱好和愿望,倡导友善待人、热爱运动、努力学习。 【56题详解】 句意:大家好。我很高兴在这里介绍我自己。空格前“to”后接动词原形,结合下文“myself here”和“My name is Alisa.”,此处是指介绍自己,备选词introduce“介绍”符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意:我很有礼貌,也很乐于助人。空格前系动词“I’m”后接形容词作表语,结合下文“and helpful”,此处是指有礼貌的,备选词polite“有礼貌的”符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意:我认为运动能帮助我保持健康快乐。固定搭配help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,结合上文“I am a sports fan.”和“I like playing basketball and swimming”,此处是指运动能帮助我保持健康快乐,备选短语stay healthy and happy“保持健康快乐”符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意:我可以帮助解决数学问题。空格前“the Maths”后接名词,结合上文“My favourite subject is Maths. I’m good at it.”,此处是指帮助解决数学问题,备选词problems“问题”符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意:我希望和你们所有人交朋友。空格前“to”后接动词原形,结合下文“you all”和“I want to work hard and learn more things at middle school.”,此处是指希望和所有人交朋友,备选短语make friends with“和……交朋友”符合语境。 五、句型转换,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分5分) 61. —Are these books Daniel’s? (作否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这些书是丹尼尔的吗? ———不,它们不是。问句主语these books是复数,答句用代词they代替。本句是be动词Are置于句首的一般疑问句,否定回答用aren’t,故填they;aren’t。 62. Our music teacher is nice to us all. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ music teacher nice to you all? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们的音乐老师对我们大家都很好。原句含有be动词is,变一般疑问句将is提前,Our改为your。 63. Kitty is my good friend. (改为同义句) Kitty and ________ ________ good friends. 【答案】 ①. I ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意:Kitty是我的好朋友。原句含义是“Kitty是我的好朋友”,转换后句子主语变成了Kitty和我两个人,是复数概念:第一空要对应原句里的“我”,作并列主语要用人称代词主格I;第二空的be动词需要和复数主语匹配,用are,转换后句子意思和原句完全一致。 64. Sandy helps Kitty and Kitty helps Sandy. (改为同义句) Sandy and Kitty help ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】句意:桑迪帮助凯蒂,凯蒂帮助桑迪。根据原句“Sandy helps Kitty and Kitty helps Sandy.”可知二人相互帮助,help each other“相互帮助”。故填each;other。 65. Amy and her sister look beautiful and lovely. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Amy and her sister look? 【答案】 ①. How ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意:Amy和她的姐姐看起来漂亮又可爱。划线部分是beautiful and lovely,对外貌提问,用疑问词How,放在句首首字母大写。主语Amy and her sister是复数,look是实义动词原形,变问句需要借助助动词do。 六、首字母填空。(每小题1分,满分10分) Boys and girls, l____66____ begin our English class now. This time I want to talk about my f____67____. Then I want you to say something about your families. There are s____68____ people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters, my brother, his wife and me. In England, a family like this is a b____69____ one. My father has a factory. It isn’t very big. It makes all kinds of boats. My brother is a d____70____. He works in a hospital. His wife works in a hospital too. She is a nurse. B____71____ my sisters are students. One wants to be a teacher. She s____72____ hard and well. The o____73____ likes singing very much and can sing very well. So she wants to be a singer (歌手) in the future. I’m now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mother s____74____ at home. Can you guess w____75____ she does? Yes, she does housework. She is a housewife. 【答案】66. let’s##et’s 67. family##amily 68. seven##even 69. big##ig 70. doctor##octor 71. Both##oth 72. studies##tudies 73. other##ther 74. stays##tays 75. what##hat 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位英语老师在课堂上向学生们介绍自己家庭成员及其职业情况的故事。 【66题详解】 句意:孩子们,让我们现在开始英语课吧。课堂老师开场,根据首字母l提示,let’s =let us,意为“让我们”,后面接动词原形begin。符合语境,故填let’s。 【67题详解】 句意:这次我想谈谈我的家庭。my后接名词,根据下文介绍家庭成员可知此处指“家庭”,首字母为f。故填family。 【68题详解】 句意:我家有七口人。此处修饰 people 表示数量,根据后文列举父母、两个姐妹、哥哥、嫂子和我共七人可知,首字母为s。故填seven。 【69题详解】 句意:在英格兰,像这样的家庭是一个大家庭。修饰family作定语,七口人相对于核心家庭而言属于“大的”,首字母为b。故填big。 【70题详解】 句意:我的哥哥是一名医生。a后接单数名词,根据后文在医院工作可知职业是“医生”,首字母为d。故填doctor。 【71题详解】 句意:我的两个姐妹都是学生。上文提到two sisters“两个姐妹”,指代“两者都”用both,位于句首首字母需大写,首字母为B。故填Both。 【72题详解】 句意:她学习努力且成绩好。主语She为第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,根据首字母s提示,固定搭配study hard,意为“努力学习”,动词需用第三人称单数形式studies。 【73题详解】 句意:另一个非常喜欢唱歌,唱得很好。“one..., the other...”为固定搭配,意为“一个……,另一个……”,符合语境且首字母为o。故填other。 【74题详解】 句意:我的母亲待在家里。根据句意和首字母s提示,固定搭配stay at home,意为“待在家里”,主语My mother为第三人称单数,描述现状用一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式stays。 【75题详解】 句意:你能猜出她是做什么的吗?guess后为宾语从句,从句中does缺少宾语,指代事物用what,首字母为w。故填what。 七、任务型阅读。(每小题1分,满分5分) New places, new faces, new things to do and new ways to do them… Are you ready for middle school? Find your way to the new school Before the first day of school, take a practice run. How long will it take to walk or ride a bike to school? After the run, you will know. You don’t want to be late for your first class. Print school timetable (课程表) You will have your new timetable on the first school day. Print (打印) a copy and take it home. Every night, have a look at the timetable and put the right books and school things in your schoolbag for the next school day. Ask for help early If you don’t understand the lessons in one of your classes, ask your teachers for help after the class. If you try your best and have a go at learning new things, they’ll think you are great. Use your time wisely You’ll have more classes, more homework, more tests, and more after-school activities. So you should make full use of your time. After you get home from school, do your homework first and make it a habit. For the very first day, you may feel both excited and nervous (紧张的). Remember that the new place will also give you a new chance (机会). So don’t worry! You can make a fresh start at the new school! Be ____76____ for Middle School Find your way to the new school A practice run is a good way for you to make sure when to ____77____ for school. Print school timetable Every night, check the timetable and pack the right books and school things for the next day. Ask for help early The teachers will ____78____ you with your problems after the class. Trying your best will make them think you are great. Use your time wisely You will have more classes, activities and so on in middle school. Try to make it a habit to finish your homework ____79____ after school. You may feel excited and nervous, ____80____ it’s a great chance for you to make a fresh start at your new school. 【答案】76. ready 77. leave 78. help 79. first 80. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中学生如何为新学期做好准备。文章从熟悉上学路线、打印课程表、及时求助以及合理利用时间四个方面给出了具体建议,并鼓励学生以积极的心态迎接新开始。 【76题详解】 根据文章标题“Are you ready for middle school?”以及文章给出的四条建议可知,本文的主旨是关于如何为中学生活做准备。表格标题“Be... for Middle School”对应原文的“ready for”,ready符合语境。 【77题详解】 根据文章第一部分“Find your way to the new school”中的内容“How long will it take to walk or ride a bike to school? ... You don’t want to be late for your first class.”可知,提前试运行是为了计算时间,确保知道何时出发去学校,以免迟到。短语“leave for”意为“动身去……”,leave符合语境。 【78题详解】 根据文章第三部分“Ask for help early”中的内容“If you don’t understand the lessons... ask your teachers for help after the class.”可知,老师会帮助学生解决问题。句型“help sb. with sth.”意为“在某方面帮助某人”,help符合语境。 【79题详解】 根据文章第四部分“Use your time wisely”中的内容“After you get home from school, do your homework first and make it a habit.”可知,建议是放学回家后立刻做作业。“first”在此处表示顺序,意为“首先”,first符合语境。 【80题详解】 根据文章最后一段“You may feel both excited and nervous... Remember that the new place will also give you a new chance... So don’t worry!”可知,前文提到可能会感到紧张,后文说这是一个好机会不用担心,前后语意发生转折,应用连词“but”。 八、书面表达(满分20分) 81. 假如你是王磊,你的七年级英语老师是一名新老师,请根据表格信息,向你的英国朋友Peter介绍你的这位新老师。 Age 30 From Nanjing Hobbies Reading ... 要求: 1.内容涵盖表格中所有要点,省略处可以适当发挥; 2.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息; 3.词数70左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lei 【答案】例文: Dear Peter, I have a new English teacher this term. His English name is Tom. He is 30 years old and he comes from Nanjing. He likes reading very much. He also likes playing basketball. His classes are interesting. He is kind to us and always ready to help us. All of us like him very much. Do you have new teachers this term? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wang Lei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:需覆盖表格全部信息(老师年龄30岁、来自南京、爱好包含阅读且可合理拓展) 确定人称:以第一人称(王磊的视角I)、第三人称(指代新英语老师he/she)为主 注意事项:题干给出的首尾句不计入总词数,补充内容需衔接自然,符合70词左右的词数要求,不能出现真实校名、人名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开门见山介绍自己的新英语老师,包括名字、年龄、籍贯等 主体段:介绍新英语老师的爱好及对老师的印象 结尾段:发出小互动,询问Peter是否遇到新老师 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:引出介绍对象 介绍对象:I have a new English teacher this term./Let me tell you about my new English teacher for Grade 7.等 要点二:说明基本信息 基本信息:His English name is Tom. He is 30 years old and he comes from Nanjing./She is 30 years old and comes from Nanjing.等 要点三:介绍爱好及印象 爱好:He likes reading very much. He also likes playing basketball./She has many great hobbies: she likes reading very much, and she often shares fun stories from books with us in class. She also loves sports, and playing tennis is her favorite.等 印象:His classes are interesting. He is kind to us and always ready to help us. All of us like him very much./Her classes are really interesting, we all like her a lot.等 要点四:收尾互动 互动:Do you have new teachers this term? I am looking forward to your reply./Remember to tell me if you have a new teacher this term.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 南京郑和外国语学校七年级英语 郑和外国语Unit 1综合能力测试题 2026.9.9 总分:120分 班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 听力部分 (20分) 一、听对话回答问题。(10分) 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does Tom like best after work? 2. How does Daniel go to school every day? 3. Which woman is Jack’s English teacher? 4. Which club does Simon want to go to? 5. What’s the boy’s English name? A. Kitty. B. David. C. Xiaohua. 6. What does Jack often do at the weekend? A. He plays the violin. B. He plays the piano. C. He plays the guitar. 7. How often does Andy exercise? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 8. How old is the boy? A. He is 13. B. He is 14. C. He is 15. 9. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The boy is interested in science. B. The boy wants to be a scientist. C. The boy doesn’t have time to read. 10. What is John good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sport. 二、听对话和短文回答问题。(10分) 听下面3段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第11-12小题。 11. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Nora. B. Amy. C. Peter. 12. Which kind of boy is Peter? A. He is short. B. He likes music. C. He plays ping-pong well. 听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。 Jim Age Jim is ________ years old. Hobbies Jim likes ________ and swimming. Feeling Jim is ________ to stay with his classmates. 13. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. volleyball B. singing C. Chinese chess 15. A. happy B. sad C. friendly 听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 16. Who is good at playing volleyball? A. George. B. Alex. C. Sandy. 17. What is Sandy not good at? A. DIY. B. Volleyball. C. Music. 18. What does Alex look like? A. He has a round face. B. He is strong. C. He is short. 19. Where does Sandy often learn DIY? A. In the Music Club. B. In the DIY Club. C. In the Volleyball Club. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sandy is short and likes music. B. George is tall and wears glasses. C. George and Sandy are not in the same class. 笔试部分 (100分) 一、单项选择。(每小题1分,满分15分) 1. —Do you like playing ________ football, Andy? —Yes. I also like playing ________ piano. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / 2. It’s ________ of you to knock at the door first before going into a room. A. smart B. polite C. friendly D. pretty 3. —What’s your brother like? —He is always full of ________. He plays sport with his friends for two hours every day. A. hope B. problem C. luck D. energy 4. Don’t ask Will to do this or that. He is ________ a boy of five. A. only B. once C. ever D. even 5. My little brother is ________ collecting cartoon cards. He has all kinds of such cards in his schoolbag. A. ready to B. good at C. interested in D. full of 6. Nancy’s parents work at Moonlight Middle School. They ________ teachers. A. are both B. both are C. are all D. all are 7. Hi! This is my best friend Catherine. She often ________ Cathy. A. goes to B. goes by C. goes for D. goes on 8. —What can I buy for my mum on Mother’s Day? —________ buying her a new dress? A. Why not B. What about C. Can you D. Shall we 9. Mr Zhou together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside. A. enjoy living B. enjoy to live C. enjoys living D. enjoys to live 10. The underlined letter “i” in the word “________” has a different pronunciation (发音). A. drive B. sit C. kite D. like 11. My father is a computer engineer. I want him ________ me about his work. A. to tell B. tells C. telling D. tell 12. —Is this a photo of your school library? —Yes, it is. And in the library ________ lots of interesting books. A. is B. are C. has D. have 13. — Is Sandy ________ at playing basketball? — Yes. And she can also play volleyball ________. A. good;good B. well;well C. well;good D. good;well 14. I have two brothers. One is a worker, and ________ is a teacher. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 15. —I am going to the amusement park tomorrow. —________ A. That’s OK. B. That’s right. C. Thank you. D. Have fun! 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,满分10分) Middle school can be hard for school children. They would like to ____16____ good grades. They also want to have their hobbies, keep cool and make friends. It’s ____17____ for them to do all the things well. Jane is in Grade Seven. She is good ____18____ her lessons and usually gets good grades in exams. She also likes to ____19____ pop songs every day. However, she is too busy with her lessons at school and has little ____20____ to keep her hobbies. And heavy schoolwork sometimes makes her feel tired and unhappy. ____21____ she is now worried about herself a lot. Bill is now in Grade Eight. He loves his school life. He did ____22____ in his class in Grade Seven. But this year he is a member (成员) of the ____23____ Club. He plays football every day and he plays well. He tries his best, but he ____24____ do better than last year in his lessons. Students have so many ____25____ at middle school and they have to work hard on them. But if they keep a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies, they will be happy every day! 16. A. get B. take C. learn D. start 17. A. bad B. good C. easy D. difficult 18. A. to B. at C. for D. with 19. A. hear B. listen C. sing D. enjoy 20. A. money B. sleep C. time D. love 21. A. Or B. So C. But D. Yet 22. A. well B. fast C. early D. badly 23. A. Football B. Basketball C. Volleyball D. Baseball 24. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 25. A. trips B. meetings C. lessons D. friends 三、阅读理解。(每小题1分,满分20分) A It’s the start of the new term (学期) and we are choosing our new monitors (班长). Sally I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, both classmates and teachers. I work very hard and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you! Jim I want to be the PE monitor. I’m really fit and healthy. I can run really fast and play most ball games well, like football and basketball. I play basketball in the school team and usually get the best scores in every match. Choose me as the PE monitor and you can get the best scores too! Peter I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom clean and beautiful. 26. Who wants to be the cleaning monitor? A. Jim. B. Sally. C. Peter. D. All of them. 27. What kind of student is Sally at school? A. Friendly, hard-working and helpful. B. Friendly, hard-working and funny. C. Friendly, hard-working but impolite. D. Friendly, hard-working but proud. 28. How may Jim help his classmates if he becomes a monitor? A. By helping them with studies. B. By teaching them to sing songs. C. By making the classroom clean. D. By practising ball games with them. B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. 29. How many ways do English people usually have to get their family names in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. hobby C. job D. country 31. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack C Just For Fun is an after-school club. Here are some new members! Who are they? Hi, my name is Alice. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I like swimming but I’m not good at it. Basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball in the Sports Club after school. It brings me so much fun. I’m Jason and I’m eleven. I come from Nanjing. In my free time, I like going to the library. It’s fun to do some reading there. Goodnight Moon is my favourite book. It helps me to relax and sleep well. Hello, everyone. I’m Molly, a 12-year-old girl. I have brown hair. I’m slim and tall. I enjoy drawing very much. Now I’m in the school Art Club. I practise drawing in the club every Wednesday and Friday. Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I have short brown hair. I’m good at swimming. I swim for one hour every day. It’s really fun. My dream is to be a great swimmer. 32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Drawing. D. Reading. 33. Where does Jason often go in his free time? A. To the Sports Club. B. To the library. C. To the park. D. To the Art Club. 34. What can we know about Molly? ① Her age. ② Her looks. ③ Her hobby. ④ Her dream. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Eric and Alice are classmates. B. Alice and Molly are of the same age. C. Two of the students like doing sport. D. The students all talk about their looks and hobbies. D Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California. Men had found gold (金子) in the Yukon, and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north. Buck lived in Mr Miller’s big house in the sunny Santa Clara Valley. There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house, and a river nearby. In a big place like this, of course, there were many dogs. There were house dogs and farm dogs, but they were not important. Buck was a chief dog. He was born here, and this was his place. He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos. He went swimming with Mr Miller’s sons, and walking with his daughters. He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr Miller’s feet in front of the fire in winter. But this was 1897, and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold. And he did not know that Manuel, one of Mr Miller’s gardeners, needed money for his large family. One day, when Mr Miller was out, Manuel and Buck left the garden together. “It was just an evening walk,” Buck thought. No one saw them go, and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station. 36. What does the sentence “Buck did not read the newspapers.” suggest (暗示)? A. Buck didn’t know he was in trouble. B. Buck didn’t like reading news. C. Buck lived a life with no newspapers. D. Buck was sad about newspapers. 37. What was Buck like? A. He was helpful. B. He was strong. C. He was friendly. D. He was too young. 38. What does the underlined part “this was his place” mean? A. This was his home. B. He was the head of all the dogs here. C. He enjoyed living here. D. He found this place by himself. 39. Why did men hurry to the north? A. To look for dogs. B. To find food. C. To stay away from the cold. D. To look for gold. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the last three lines? A. Manuel liked to work at the railway station. B. Manuel didn’t want to work in the garden. C. Manuel wanted to sell Buck. D. Manuel wanted to be Buck’s master. B) 阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many of you want to do sport, but you often complain that you are too busy to go to gyms or stadiums (体育馆). In fact, there’s no need to go to those places if you really want to exercise. ____41____ Here is some advice. First, it’s not a good idea to sit in a chair all the time. ____42____ If you don’t want to use a standing desk, you can leave your chair and have a rest. You can also walk around for a few minutes. Second, take the stairs (楼梯) instead of using lifts (电梯). ____43____ Maybe your answer is “I take the lift”. Why not take the stairs? Going home on foot is a good way to exercise your body. ____44____ You can skip (跳绳) in the hallway. And you can do yoga (瑜伽) at home. You can also run if there is a yard. What’s more, take a walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or driving a car when you go out. ____45____ All in all, no matter what kind of sport you choose, it’s much better than just sitting. It can make your body healthier, and it also makes you feel relaxed and happy. Let’s take action from now on! A. How do you usually go home? B. How often do you play football? C. You can try using a standing desk. D. You can exercise in your daily life. E. Third, you can dance in the living room. F. It’s good for your body and meaningful to the environment (环境). G. You can take a walk around the lake. 四、词汇。(每小题1分,满分15分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 46. Reading is one of my ________ (业余爱好). 47. I think skiing in Harbin is ________ (有趣的). 48. You need to spend a lot of ________ (精力) in keeping pets. 49. The trees are not the ________ (相同的) in different seasons. 50. Can you help me get everything ________ (准备好) for the party? B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Eating ________ (health) food is good for us. 52. He can’t describe Amy’s ________ (look) because he doesn’t know her at all. 53. I like my classmates very much because they are all ________ (friend) to me. 54. My cousin is a football fan. He likes watching football ________ (match) on TV. 55. Simon with his classmates ________ (be) not in the playground. They are in the library. C) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。 polite, make friends with, problems, introduce, stay healthy and happy Hi, everyone. I am very glad to ____56____ myself here. My name is Alisa. I am 12 years old. I was born in Changchun, a beautiful city in the north-east of China. Now I live in Nanjing with my family. I’m ____57____ and helpful. I am ready to help others. I am a sports fan. I like playing basketball and swimming in my free time. I think sport can help me ____58____. My favourite subject is Maths. I’m good at it. I can help with the Maths ____59____. I hope to ____60____ you all. I want to work hard and learn more things at middle school. 五、句型转换,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分5分) 61. —Are these books Daniel’s? (作否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 62. Our music teacher is nice to us all. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ music teacher nice to you all? 63. Kitty is my good friend. (改为同义句) Kitty and ________ ________ good friends. 64. Sandy helps Kitty and Kitty helps Sandy. (改为同义句) Sandy and Kitty help ________ ________. 65. Amy and her sister look beautiful and lovely. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Amy and her sister look? 六、首字母填空。(每小题1分,满分10分) Boys and girls, l____66____ begin our English class now. This time I want to talk about my f____67____. Then I want you to say something about your families. There are s____68____ people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters, my brother, his wife and me. In England, a family like this is a b____69____ one. My father has a factory. It isn’t very big. It makes all kinds of boats. My brother is a d____70____. He works in a hospital. His wife works in a hospital too. She is a nurse. B____71____ my sisters are students. One wants to be a teacher. She s____72____ hard and well. The o____73____ likes singing very much and can sing very well. So she wants to be a singer (歌手) in the future. I’m now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mother s____74____ at home. Can you guess w____75____ she does? Yes, she does housework. She is a housewife. 七、任务型阅读。(每小题1分,满分5分) New places, new faces, new things to do and new ways to do them… Are you ready for middle school? Find your way to the new school Before the first day of school, take a practice run. How long will it take to walk or ride a bike to school? After the run, you will know. You don’t want to be late for your first class. Print school timetable (课程表) You will have your new timetable on the first school day. Print (打印) a copy and take it home. Every night, have a look at the timetable and put the right books and school things in your schoolbag for the next school day. Ask for help early If you don’t understand the lessons in one of your classes, ask your teachers for help after the class. If you try your best and have a go at learning new things, they’ll think you are great. Use your time wisely You’ll have more classes, more homework, more tests, and more after-school activities. So you should make full use of your time. After you get home from school, do your homework first and make it a habit. For the very first day, you may feel both excited and nervous (紧张的). Remember that the new place will also give you a new chance (机会). So don’t worry! You can make a fresh start at the new school! Be ____76____ for Middle School Find your way to the new school A practice run is a good way for you to make sure when to ____77____ for school. Print school timetable Every night, check the timetable and pack the right books and school things for the next day. Ask for help early The teachers will ____78____ you with your problems after the class. Trying your best will make them think you are great. Use your time wisely You will have more classes, activities and so on in middle school. Try to make it a habit to finish your homework ____79____ after school. You may feel excited and nervous, ____80____ it’s a great chance for you to make a fresh start at your new school. 八、书面表达(满分20分) 81. 假如你是王磊,你的七年级英语老师是一名新老师,请根据表格信息,向你的英国朋友Peter介绍你的这位新老师。 Age 30 From Nanjing Hobbies Reading ... 要求: 1.内容涵盖表格中所有要点,省略处可以适当发挥; 2.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息; 3.词数70左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:江苏南京郑和外国语学校 2026-2027学年 上学期七年级英语阶段学情检测卷(9月)
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精品解析:江苏南京郑和外国语学校 2026-2027学年 上学期七年级英语阶段学情检测卷(9月)
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精品解析:江苏南京郑和外国语学校 2026-2027学年 上学期七年级英语阶段学情检测卷(9月)
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