江苏南京郑和外国语学校 2026-2027学年 上学期七年级英语阶段学情检测卷（9月）

**基本信息** 开学初Unit 1综合测试，聚焦基础语言知识与综合运用，通过日常交际情境（如运动、校园生活）和真实文本（俱乐部介绍、姓氏文化）考查语言能力与思维品质，适配初中起始阶段学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20分|日常交际话题（运动、上学方式等）|对话与短文结合，信息记录表形式考查细节理解| |完形填空|10分|学生生活（学业与爱好平衡）|通过Jane和Bill案例考查上下文逻辑与词汇运用| |阅读理解|20分|校园竞选、姓氏文化、俱乐部成员介绍|多文本类型（记叙文、说明文），如C篇介绍俱乐部成员，考查细节与推理| |书面表达|20分|人物介绍（年龄、来源、爱好）|结合表格信息要求适当发挥，培养语言组织与表达能力|

南京郑和外国语学校七年级英语 郑和外国语Unit 1综合能力测试题2026.9.9 总分:120分　班级:____　姓名:____　得分:____ 听力部分 (20分) 一、听对话回答问题。(10分) 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What sport does Tom like best after work? ( )2. How does Daniel go to school every day? ( )3. Which woman is Jack’s English teacher? ( )4. Which club does Simon want to go to? ( )5. What’s the boy’s English name? A. Kitty. B. David. C. Xiaohua. ( )6. What does Jack often do at the weekend? A. He plays the violin. B. He plays the piano. C. He plays the guitar. ( )7. How often does Andy exercise? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. ( )8. How old is the boy? A. He is 13. B. He is 14. C. He is 15. ( )9. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The boy is interested in science. B. The boy wants to be a scientist. C. The boy doesn’t have time to read. ( )10. What is John good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sport. 二、听对话和短文回答问题。(10分) 听下面3段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第11-12小题。 ( )11. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Nora. B. Amy. C. Peter. ( )12. Which kind of boy is Peter? A. He is short. B. He likes music. C. He plays ping-pong well. 听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。 Jim Age Jim is 13_____ years old. Hobbies Jim likes 14_____ and swimming. Feeling Jim is 15_____ to stay with his classmates. ( )13. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 ( )14. A. volleyball B. singing C. Chinese chess ( )15. A. happy B. sad C. friendly 听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 ( )16. Who is good at playing volleyball? A. George. B. Alex. C. Sandy. ( )17. What is Sandy not good at? A. DIY. B. Volleyball. C. Music. ( )18. What does Alex look like? A. He has a round face. B. He is strong. C. He is short. ( )19. Where does Sandy often learn DIY? A. In the Music Club. B. In the DIY Club. C. In the Volleyball Club. ( )20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sandy is short and likes music. B. George is tall and wears glasses. C. George and Sandy are not in the same class. 笔试部分 (100分) 一、单项选择。(每小题1分,满分15分) ( )1. —Do you like playing ____ football, Andy? —Yes. I also like playing ____ piano. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; / ( )2. It’s ____ of you to knock at the door first before going into a room. A. smart B. polite C. friendly D. pretty ( )3. —What’s your brother like? —He is always full of ________. He plays sport with his friends for two hours every day. A. hope B. problem C. luck D. energy ( )4. Don’t ask Will to do this or that. He is ____ a boy of five. A. only B. once C. ever D. even ( )5. My little brother is ____ collecting cartoon cards. He has all kinds of such cards in his schoolbag. A. ready to B. good at C. interested in D. full of ( )6. Nancy’s parents work at Moonlight Middle School. They ____ teachers. A. are both B. both are C. are all D. all are ( )7. Hi! This is my best friend Catherine. She often ____ Cathy. A. goes to B. goes by C. goes for D. goes on ( )8. —What can I buy for my mum on Mother’s Day? —________ buying her a new dress? A. Why not B. What about C. Can you D. Shall we ( )9. Mr Zhou together with his wife and children ____ in the countryside. A. enjoy living B. enjoy to live C. enjoys living D. enjoys to live ( )10. The underlined letter “i” in the word “____” has a different pronunciation(发音). A. drive B. sit C. kite D. like ( )11. My father is a computer engineer. I want him ____ me about his work. A. to tell B. tells C. telling D. tell ( )12. —Is this a photo of your school library? —Yes, it is. And in the library ____ lots of interesting books. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )13. —Is Sandy ____ at playing basketball? —Yes. And she can also play volleyball ________. A. good; good B. well; well C. well; good D. good; well ( )14. I have two brothers. One is a worker, and ____ is a teacher. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others ( )15. —I am going to the amusement park tomorrow. —________ A. That’s OK. B. That’s right. C. Thank you. D. Have fun! 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,满分10分) Middle school can be hard for school children. They would like to ___16___ good grades. They also want to have their hobbies, keep cool and make friends. It’s ___17___ for them to do all the things well. Jane is in Grade Seven. She is good ___18___ her lessons and usually gets good grades in exams. She also likes to ___19___ pop songs every day. However, she is too busy with her lessons at school and has little ___20___ to keep her hobbies. And heavy schoolwork sometimes makes her feel tired and unhappy. ___21___ she is now worried about herself a lot. Bill is now in Grade Eight. He loves his school life. He did ___22___ in his class in Grade Seven. But this year he is a member (成员) of the ___23___ Club. He plays football every day and he plays well. He tries his best, but he ___24___ do better than last year in his lessons. Students have so many ___25___ at middle school and they have to work hard on them. But if they keep a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies, they will be happy every day! ( )16. A. get B. take C. learn D. start ( )17. A. bad B. good C. easy D. difficult ( )18. A. to B. at C. for D. with ( )19. A. hear B. listen C. sing D. enjoy ( )20. A. money B. sleep C. time D. love ( )21. A. Or B. So C. But D. Yet ( )22. A. well B. fast C. early D. badly ( )23. A. Football B. Basketball C. Volleyball D. Baseball ( )24. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t ( )25. A. trips B. meetings C. lessons D. friends 三、阅读理解。(每小题1分,满分20分) A It’s the start of the new term (学期) and we are choosing our new monitors (班长). Sally I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, both classmates and teachers. I work very hard and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you! Jim I want to be the PE monitor. I’m really fit and healthy. I can run really fast and play most ball games well, like football and basketball. I play basketball in the school team and usually get the best scores in every match. Choose me as the PE monitor and you can get the best scores too! Peter I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom clean and beautiful. ( )26. Who wants to be the cleaning monitor? A. Jim. B. Sally. C. Peter. D. All of them. ( )27. What kind of student is Sally at school? A. Friendly, hard-working and helpful. B. Friendly, hard-working and funny. C. Friendly, hard-working but impolite. D. Friendly, hard-working but proud. ( )28. How may Jim help his classmates if he becomes a monitor? A. By helping them with studies. B. By teaching them to sing songs. C. By making the classroom clean. D. By practising ball games with them. B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ( )29. How many ways do English people usually have to get their family names in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )30. Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ____. A. place B. hobby C. job D. country ( )31. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ____. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack C Just For Fun is an after-school club. Here are some new members! Who are they? Hi, my name is Alice. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I like swimming but I’m not good at it. Basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball in the Sports Club after school. It brings me so much fun. I’m Jason and I’m eleven. I come from Nanjing. In my free time, I like going to the library. It’s fun to do some reading there. Goodnight Moon is my favourite book. It helps me to relax and sleep well. Hello, everyone. I’m Molly, a 12-year-old girl. I have brown hair. I’m slim and tall. I enjoy drawing very much. Now I’m in the school Art Club. I practise drawing in the club every Wednesday and Friday. Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I have short brown hair. I’m good at swimming. I swim for one hour every day. It’s really fun. My dream is to be a great swimmer. ( )32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Drawing. D. Reading. ( )33. Where does Jason often go in his free time? A. To the Sports Club. B. To the library. C. To the park. D. To the Art Club. ( )34. What can we know about Molly? ① Her age. ② Her looks. ③ Her hobby. ④ Her dream. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ ( )35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Eric and Alice are classmates. B. Alice and Molly are of the same age. C. Two of the students like doing sport. D. The students all talk about their looks and hobbies. D Buck did not read the newspapers. He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California. Men had found gold (金子) in the Yukon, and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north. Buck lived in Mr Miller’s big house in the sunny Santa Clara Valley. There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house, and a river nearby. In a big place like this, of course, there were many dogs. There were house dogs and farm dogs, but they were not important. Buck was a chief dog. He was born here, and this was his place. He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos. He went swimming with Mr Miller’s sons, and walking with his daughters. He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr Miller’s feet in front of the fire in winter. But this was 1897, and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold. And he did not know that Manuel, one of Mr Miller’s gardeners, needed money for his large family. One day, when Mr Miller was out, Manuel and Buck left the garden together. “It was just an evening walk,” Buck thought. No one saw them go, and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station. ( )36. What does the sentence “Buck did not read the newspapers.” suggest (暗示)? A. Buck didn’t know he was in trouble. B. Buck didn’t like reading news. C. Buck lived a life with no newspapers. D. Buck was sad about newspapers. ( )37. What was Buck like? A. He was helpful. B. He was strong. C. He was friendly. D. He was too young. ( )38. What does the underlined part “this was his place” mean? A. This was his home. B. He was the head of all the dogs here. C. He enjoyed living here. D. He found this place by himself. ( )39. Why did men hurry to the north? A. To look for dogs. B. To find food. C. To stay away from the cold. D. To look for gold. ( )40. What can we infer (推断) from the last three lines? A. Manuel liked to work at the railway station. B. Manuel didn’t want to work in the garden. C. Manuel wanted to sell Buck. D. Manuel wanted to be Buck’s master. B) 阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many of you want to do sport, but you often complain that you are too busy to go to gyms or stadiums (体育馆). In fact, there’s no need to go to those places if you really want to exercise. ___41___ Here is some advice. First, it’s not a good idea to sit in a chair all the time. ___42___ If you don’t want to use a standing desk, you can leave your chair and have a rest. You can also walk around for a few minutes. Second, take the stairs (楼梯) instead of using lifts (电梯). ___43___ Maybe your answer is “I take the lift”. Why not take the stairs? Going home on foot is a good way to exercise your body. ___44___ You can skip (跳绳) in the hallway. And you can do yoga (瑜伽) at home. You can also run if there is a yard. What’s more, take a walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or driving a car when you go out. ___45___ All in all, no matter what kind of sport you choose, it’s much better than just sitting. It can make your body healthier, and it also makes you feel relaxed and happy. Let’s take action from now on! A. How do you usually go home? B. How often do you play football? C. You can try using a standing desk. D. You can exercise in your daily life. E. Third, you can dance in the living room. F. It’s good for your body and meaningful to the environment (环境). G. You can take a walk around the lake. 41.____　42.____　43.____　44.____　45.____ 四、词汇。(每小题1分,满分15分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。 46. Reading is one of my ____ (业余爱好). 47. I think skiing in Harbin is ____ (有趣的事). 48. You need to spend a lot of ____ (精力) in keeping pets. 49. The trees are not the ____ (相同的) in different seasons. 50. Can you help me get everything ____ (准备好) for the party? B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Eating ____ (health) food is good for us. 52. He can’t describe Amy’s ____ (look) because he doesn’t know her at all. 53. I like my classmates very much because they are all ____ (friend) to me. 54. My cousin is a football fan. He likes watching football ____ (match) on TV. 55. Simon with his classmates ____ (be) not in the playground. They are in the library. C) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。 polite, make friends with, problems, introduce, stay healthy and happy Hi, everyone. I am very glad to ___56___ myself here. My name is Alisa. I am 12 years old. I was born in Changchun, a beautiful city in the north-east of China. Now I live in Nanjing with my family. I’m ___57___ and helpful. I am ready to help others. I am a sports fan. I like playing basketball and swimming in my free time. I think sport can help me ___58___. My favourite subject is Maths. I’m good at it. I can help with the Maths ___59___. I hope to ___60___ you all. I want to work hard and learn more things at middle school. 五、句型转换,每空一词。(每小题1分,满分5分) 61. —Are these books Daniel’s? (作否定回答) —No, ____ ____. 62. Our Music teacher is nice to us all. (改为一般疑问句) ____ ____ Music teacher nice to you all? 63. Kitty is my good friend. (改为同义句) Kitty and ____ ____ good friends. 64. Sandy helps Kitty and Kitty helps Sandy. (改为同义句) Sandy and Kitty help ____ ____. 65. Amy and her sister look beautiful and lovely. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ Amy and her sister look? 六、首字母填空。(每小题1分,满分10分) Boys and girls, l__66__ begin our English class now. This time I want to talk about my f__67__. Then I want you to say something about your families. There are s__68__ people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters, my brother, his wife and me. In England, a family like this is a b__69__ one. My father has a factory. It isn’t very big. It makes all kinds of boats. My brother is a d__70__. He works in a hospital. His wife works in a hospital too. She is a nurse. B__71__ my sisters are students. One wants to be a teacher. She s__72__ hard and well. The o__73__ likes singing very much and can sing very well. So she wants to be a singer (歌手) in the future. I’m now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mother s__74__ at home. Can you guess w__75__ she does? Yes, she does housework. She is a housewife. 七、任务型阅读。(每小题1分,满分5分) New places, new faces, new things to do and new ways to do them… Are you ready for middle school? Find your way to the new school Before the first day of school, take a practice run. How long will it take to walk or ride a bike to school? After the run, you will know. You don’t want to be late for your first class. Print school timetable (课程表) You will have your new timetable on the first school day. Print (打印) a copy and take it home. Every night, have a look at the timetable and put the right books and school things in your schoolbag for the next school day. Ask for help early If you don’t understand the lessons in one of your classes, ask your teachers for help after the class. If you try your best and have a go at learning new things, they’ll think you are great. Use your time wisely You’ll have more classes, more homework, more tests, and more after-school activities. So you should make full use of your time. After you get home from school, do your homework first and make it a habit. For the very first day, you may feel both excited and nervous (紧张的). Remember that the new place will also give you a new chance (机会). So don’t worry! You can make a fresh start at the new school! Be 76____ for Middle School Find your way to the new school A practice run is a good way for you to make sure when to 77____ for school. Print school timetable Every night, check the timetable and pack the right books and school things for the next day. Ask for help early The teachers will 78____ you with your problems any time. Trying your best will make them think you are great. Use your time wisely You will have more classes, activities and so on in middle school. Try to make it a habit to finish your homework 79____ after school. You may feel excited and nervous, 80____ it’s a great chance for you to make a fresh start at your new school. 八、书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是王磊,你的七年级英语老师是一名新老师,请根据他的照片及表格信息,向你的英国朋友 Peter 介绍你的这位新老师。 Age 30 From Nanjing Hobbies Reading ... 要求:1.内容涵盖表格中所有要点,省略处可以适当发挥;2.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息;3.词数70左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lei 参考答案 笔试部分 一、单项选择 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.D 二、完形填空 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.C 三、阅读理解 A篇 26.C 27.A 28.D B篇 29.B 30.C 31.D C篇 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.D D篇 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C 还原句子 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.E 45.F 四、词汇 A) 46.hobbies 47.interesting/fun 48.energy 49.same 50.ready B) 51.healthy 52.looks 53.friendly 54.matches 55.is C) 56.introduce 57.polite 58.stay healthy and happy 59.problems 60.make friends with 五、句型转换 61.they aren't 62.Is your 63.you are 64.each other 65.How do 六、首字母填空 66.let's 67.family 68.seven 69.big 70.doctor 71.Both 72.studies 73.other 74.stays 75.what 七、任务型阅读 76.Ready 77.leave 78.help 79.first 80.but 书面表达参考范文 Dear Peter, I have a new English teacher this term. His English name is Tom. He is 30 years old and he comes from Nanjing. He likes reading very much. He also likes playing basketball. His classes are interesting. He is kind to us and always ready to help us. All of us like him very much. Do you have new teachers this term? Yours, Wang Lei 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $