内容正文:
Unit 3 Celebrations
Lesson 1 Spring Festival
Language points
Watch a video about Spring Festival.
Answer the following questions.
In Spring Festival, the most important tradition that must be upheld(维护) is .
Watch a video about Spring Festival.
Answer the following questions.
In Spring Festival, the most important tradition that must be upheld is .
the family reunion
Learning objectives
1. To grasp the usages of some key words and phrases in the three accounts.
2. To analyze the long difficult sentences in each account
and master some sentence patterns.
Key and difficult objectives
1. Analyze the long difficult sentences correctly.
2. Understand and use the festival-related phrases to
express ideas.
❶ It was my first time spending Spring Festival in
China with my host family
【拓 某人第几次做某事】
形式主语
动名词作主语
It
This
That
the first (second ...) time + that 从句
the first (second ...) time + that 从句
时态:现在完成时
时态:过去完成时
is
was
Exercises
1. It was the second time that he ___________ (be) out alone.
2. This is the third time my son _________(go)to the United
States.
had been
has gone
❷ It is believed that when Fu is put upside down,
happiness arrives.
It is/was + 过去分词 + that 引导的主语从句
(believed /said /reported /announced /hoped
/recorded ...)
形式主语
that 引导主语从句
据认为/据说/据报道/据宣布/人们希望/据记载 ……
❸ Every year, the moment I get on the train,
I am surrounded by Shanxi accents — I know
that I am heading home to my family.
“一 … 就 …” 的其它相同表达:
① immediately / instantly / directly
② the moment /the second / the minute / the instant
conj. “一 … 就 …” 引导时间状语从句
e.g. Directly I had done it, I realized I made a mistake.
The instant I saw him, I knew he was angry.
❹ ... when I get home, my parents will fill me in on what`s been happening —
who has got married or had children or gone away to university.
❺ It`s great to hear what everyone`s been up to.
❻ We think about what the children would like to eat, what we need to buy and
what dishes need to be prepared.
❼ However, what we eat isn`t the most important thing. What`s important is
who we eat it with.
动词/介词 后,引导宾语从句
what 引导主语从句
Summary
what 引导名词性从句,在从句中作成分。
(即名词性从句中,缺sth.用what)
e.g. _______ counts most is _____ we should eat now.
What
what
❽ As I get older, coming home and being with my entire family is the most
important part of it.
❾ Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made.
❿ We always have jiaozi during this time, as they mean something special
on this occasion.
“因为” 引导原因状语从句
“随着”引导时间状语从句
动名词做主语
Summary
as 连词
1. “正如” 引导定语从句
As you know, Julia is leaving soon.
2. “当 … 时”、“随着” 引导时间状语从句
As she grew older, she gained in confidence.
3. “因为” 引导原因状语从句
As you were out, I left a message.
4. “尽管” 引导让步状语从句
Rich as they are, they still feel unhappy sometimes.
Thanks
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