Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson 1 Spring Festival 单词 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson 1 Spring festival New words What festivals do you know in the west and the east? February _________________ The West June ________________________ September ________________________ October _______________ November&December ________________ ________________ Christmas Spring Festival Dragon Boat Festival Mid-Autumn Festival Hallonween Thanksgiving Day The East 端午节是中国传统节日之一，在农历五月初五。 Dragon-Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals and it falls on / is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Learning objectives To learn meanings and pronunciations of the new words. To grasp different forms and usages of some key words. Recite and pronounce the words correctly. Master the meanings of the words in the context and use them correctly. Key and difficult points Guess the related word gathering n.聚会 Guess the related word snack snake 🐍 Guess the related word wine Guess the related word hotpot Guess the related word firecracker let off firecrackers 放鞭炮 immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立刻；马上 1 at once / right now / right away SYN Eg. Immediately she'd gone, I remembered her name. 她一离开，我就想起了她的名字。 = As soon as / The moment / The minute she’d gone, … immediate adj. 立即的 词形 “一 …就 …” immediately = as soon as / the moment/ the minute / the second / the instant conj. 一…就… put up 张贴；建造；举起；提供住宿 2 Eg. We put the decorations and started to feel Christmassy. Eg. We will put the picnic in the park until next week, when the weather may be better. Eg. Hundreds of travelers (put) up in this hotel so far. put up with put on put out put forward put off 拓 容忍，忍受 穿上/戴上；上演；增加(weight)；假装 扑灭；熄灭（The fire was put out) 提出(=come up with)；提前 推迟(The meeting was put off) up off have put account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户； 账目； 解释；描述 3 vt. 解释；导致 词性 accountant n. 会计 词形 ❶ account for ... 解释,说明(…原因)；占比例 固搭 ❷ on account of... 因为 = because of / as a result of / due to / owing to /thanks to Eg: What he said can’t account for his acts. Computers account for 5% of the country’s commercial electricity consumption. 电脑占了这个国家商业用电的5%。 account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户； 账目； 解释；描述 3 固搭 ❸ on no account 决不 （位于句首，部分倒装） = in no case / in no way / at no time ❹ take … into account/consideration 考虑到 ... Eg: We can’t cheat in the exam. = We can on no account cheat in the exam. = On no account can we cheat in the exam. 我们决不能在考试中作弊。 Exercises 1. On no account _____ we put up with violence against children. 2. I hope that you will take my suggestion account. 3. Her words account the reason why she was late for class. into for can summariz(s)e /ˈsʊməraɪz/ vi./vt. 总结，概括 4 summary n. 总结；摘要 词形 ❶ in summary 总的来说 固搭 = in a word / in conclusion / in general all in all / on the whole / to sum up Eg. _____ summary, this is a disappointing performance. In sweep /swiːp/ vt. 扫：打扫 5 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 . 时态 sweep away 清除；消灭 固搭 swept swept sweeping Eg. The library (sweep) clean by volunteers yesterday. was swept attach /əˈtæt/ vt. 贴；固定；附上 vi. 与 … 有联系 6 attached adj. 附加的；依恋的 词形 ❶ attach to ... 使贴在 … ； 使相关 固搭 Eg. Please attach the stamp the front of your letter. to attachment n. 附件；爱慕 ❷ attach A to B 把 A 固定在 B 上 ❸ be attached to ... 附属于…… ； 喜欢…… ❹ attach importance to ... 重视 …… scare /skeə/ vt. 吓唬；使(某人)惊恐 7 scared adj. 感到害怕的 / scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的 词形 ❶ scare ... away/off 把 …… 吓跑 固搭 ❷ be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事 of doing sth. ❸ be scared to death 吓得要死 ❹ It scares sb. to do sth. 做某事让某人感到害怕 Eg. They managed to scare the bears . away surround /səˈraʊnd/ vt. 环绕，围绕 8 surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的 surroundings n. 环境，周围的事物 词形 ❶ surround A with B 固搭 ❷ be surrounded with/by … 被 … 环绕/包围 Eg. Steve sat in the front row, _____________ (surround) by his family. surrounded 用 B 包围 A Grammar tasks 1.The voluntary workers made a fire at the edge of the forest to scare wild animals at night. 2.We should take the requests of our audience account. 3.The professor desired the students that on no account they use mobile phones in his class. 4.In modern man, the brain account about 2%-3% of total body weight. 5.Jane is fed up with (sweep) up the bits of paper and broken glass. away /off into should for sweeping Grammar tasks 6.They now live in a beautiful village, with many trees and flowers ____________ (surround) it, which helps them recover. 7.Welty's new friends (immediate) sent a waiter to find a cab. 8.In the past three days, many tents (put) up to provide temporary housing for the homeless people. 9.You are supposed to attach a recent photo the application form. 10.My soccer coach （retire）last week. I wanted to do something special for him at his （retire）party. surrounding immediately have been put to retired retirement Review the new words of Lesson 1 Homework Finish the grammar tasks Class is over No cross No crown null 282096.0 $