精品解析：辽宁沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团2026-2027学年度上学期 七年级 英语学科 限时训练（一）

2026-2027 学年度上学期 沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 七年级英语学科限时训练（一） 时间：50分钟 满分：100 分 一、（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 选择正确的汉译英 1. 重的；沉重的 A. healthy B. heavy C. hungry D. happy 2. 明亮的；聪明的 A. beautiful B. boring C. brave D. bright 3. 拿来；带来 A. begin B. blow C. bring D. build 4. 抓住；赶上；染病 A. catch B. carry C. collect D. come 5. 节日 A. festival B. fever C. finger D. floor 6. 花费；度过 A. skate B. stand C. spend D. sweep 7. 称；重达 A. weigh B. wash C. want D. wear 8. 电影院 A. camera B. cinema C. chicken D. class 9. 特别的 A. special B. soft C. sunny D. strong 10. 杂志 A. machine B. minute C. mirror D. magazine 11. 诚实的 A. caring B. active C. honest D. angry 12. 自信的 A. interesting B. busy C. clever D. confident 13. 个性的 A. wonderful B. personal C. natural D. wrong 14. 描述 A. describe B. appear C. find D. help 15. 直的 A. lovely B. straight C. right D. cloudy 16. 擅长 A. (be) kind to . . . B. (be) weak in C. (be) good at D. (be) full of 17. 照管；监督 A. watch out B. watch over C. think over D. take up 18. 醒来 A. fall asleep B. stand up C. get to D. wake up 19. 在未来 A. in the future B. in the middle C. in the north D. in the past 20. 寻找 A. look at B. look for C. look out D. look up 二、（共 20 小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 选择正确的英译汉 21. worry A. 询问 B. 购买 C. 成为 D. 担忧 22. visit A. 提取 B. 参观 C. 驱赶 D. 欣赏 23. improve A. 改善 B. 调查 C. 控制 D. 拆分 24. relative A. 天气 B. 方式 C. 亲戚 D. 关系 25. present A. 现在的 B. 谨慎的 C. 清晰的 D. 完美的 26. match A. 山脉 B. 老鼠 C. 比赛 D. 肉 27. last A. 可爱的 B. 最后的 C. 懒惰的 D. 肥胖的 28. hit A. 坐 B. 赢 C. 挖 D. 打 29. favourite A. 最喜欢的 B. 友好的 C. 著名的 D. 滑稽的 30. drop A. 生长 B. 掉下 C. 得到 D. 绘制 31. change A. 零钱 B. 俱乐部 C. 蛋糕 D. 云 32. break A. 海滨 B. 面包 C. 间隙 D. 饼干 33. along A. 独自 B. 期间 C. 之间 D. 沿着 34. behind A. 旁边 B. 在后面 C. 向内 D. 此外 35. exercise A. 经历 B. 尺寸 C. 锻炼 D. 课堂 36. pick up A. 趴下 B. 捡起 C. 攀登 D. 张贴 37. take off A. 脱掉 B. 关灯 C. 拿走 D. 下车 38. take one’s place A. 陪伴 B. 剪去 C. 替代 D. 乘坐 39. grow up A. 调大 B. 耗尽 C. 建立 D. 长大 40. be willing to do A. 讨厌去做 B. 决定去做 C. 尝试去做 D. 愿意去做 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分） 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A To: Gary Brown Subject: Be my e-friend Dear Gary, My name is Kitty. I get your email from the E-friend Club. I’d like to be your e-friend. I am from China. I am 11 years old, and I wear glasses. There are many people in my family: my father, my mother, my 14-year-old brother Ben and me. I go to Happy Middle School. I am in Grade Seven. My favourite subjects are Maths and Music. I like singing and playing table tennis. I also like reading storybooks. After school, I often play table tennis with my friends. On weekends, I like to go to the park with my family. We sometimes have a picnic there. I also enjoy eating dumplings. They are delicious! Please write back soon and tell me about yourself. What are your hobbies? Do you have any brothers or sisters? I am very excited to know you. Yours, Kitty 41. How many people are there in Kitty’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 42. What are Kitty’s favourite subjects? A. English and Art. B. Maths and Music. C. Science and PE. D. Chinese and History 43. What does Kitty often do after school? A. She eats dumplings. B. She goes to the park. C. She reads books at home. D. She plays table tennis with her friends. 44. Which of the following is TRUE about Kitty? A. She has a sister. B. She wears glasses. C. She is 14 years old. D. She doesn’t like reading. 45. What is the passage? A. An e-mail. B. A poster. C. An ad. D. A diary. B ①There are many great cities in the world. Different cities have different interesting places and nice food. ②Beijing is the capital of China. It is a big and beautiful city. You can find many great museums, old palaces and nice parks there. Most tourists like visiting these interesting places. They also enjoy visiting the Great Wall. It is world-famous. People in Beijing love eating dumplings. They taste really delicious. ③Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It is a busy modern city. You can see a lot of tall buildings there. Lots of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo. They can pick lots of nice gifts. People in Tokyo love eating sushi. It is their favourite food. ④London is the capital of the UK. There are many wonderful museums in the city. Many visitors come to visit them every year. People in London love eating fish and chips. It is very popular. ⑤All these three cities are great places for travelling. If you go travelling, you can know more about them. 46. Where can tourists visit the Great Wall? A. In Tokyo. B. In Beijing. C. In London. D. In the UK. 47. What do tourists usually do when they go to Tokyo? A. They go shopping. B. They visit museums. C. They visit old palaces. D. They eat fish and chip. 48. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 4? A. cities B. chips C. museums D. many visitors 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tokyo is famous for its great parks. B. People in London love to go shopping. C. All the three cities have many old palaces. D. Tourists can enjoy different food in different cities. 50. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. C A long time ago, there was a very clever craftsman. His name was Lu Ban. He made many useful things with his hands. One day, Lu Ban went up a mountain to cut trees. He worked hard under the hot sun. Suddenly, a leaf fell on his hand. The leaf cut his finger. “Ouch!” cried Lu Ban. His finger hurt and a little blood came out. Lu Ban looked at the leaf. He thought, “How can a small leaf hurt my finger?” He picked up the leaf and looked at it very carefully. He saw many small teeth on the edge (边缘) of the leaf. The teeth were very sharp, just like little knives. Lu Ban had an idea. He said to himself, “If I make a tool with teeth like these, I can cut wood easily. It will be faster and better than using an axe (斧). ” He went home and tried to make such a tool. He used a piece of iron (铁) and made many small sharp teeth on it. Then he put a wooden handle (把手) on it. He tried it on a piece of wood. It worked! The tool cut the wood quickly. Lu Ban was very happy. He called his new tool a “saw (锯)”. It was the first saw in the world. People liked the saw very much. They used it to cut trees, build houses, and make furniture. Even today, after so many years, people still use saws. Lu Ban’s idea was truly great! 51. What happened to Lu Ban’s finger? A. A leaf cut it. B. A tool cut it. C. He hit it with an axe. D. He cut it with a knife 52. What idea did Lu Ban get from the leaf? A. To make a house. B. To make a tool with teeth. C. To make a wooden handle. D. To make a new kind of axe. 53. How did Lu Ban feel after he made the first saw? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Glad. D. Relaxed. 54. What did people use the saw to do, according to the story? A. To cut iron. B. To plant trees. C. To collect leaves. D. To make furniture. 55. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Tools. B. A Clever Craftsman Lu Ban. C. Lu Ban and the Sharp Leaf. D. How Lu Ban Invented the Saw. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分） Little Leo liked drawing very much. His friends all liked his ____56____. “You’re going to be an artist, Leo,” they always said. Little Leo took drawing lessons. In the first lesson, the teacher ____57____ an egg on the table and ____58____ Little Leo to draw it. “That’s ____59____! I can do it without any difficulty,” said Little Leo. In the second lesson, the teacher still asked him to draw an egg, but he put the egg on a plate. Little Leo felt ____60____ and asked, “Why do we draw eggs all the time?” “Look ____61____! It’s an egg again, but it looks ____62____,” said the teacher. From then on, Little Leo never ____63____ his teacher’s lesson: even the ____64____ thing can look different every time you see it, if you truly look with your eyes and heart. Great art isn’t about drawing something new—it’s about seeing the old thing as if for the first time, again and again. Little Leo worked hard and became a great ____65____. 56. A. books B. notes C. pens D. pictures 57. A. put B. bought C. lent D. moved 58. A. chose B. asked C. warned D. helped 59. A. hard B. easy C. difficult D. common 60. A. sad B. nervous C. unhappy D. worried 61. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. quietly 62. A. same B. different C. similar D. strange 63. A. remembered B. kept C. heard D. forgot 64. A. hardest B. best C. simplest D. most difficult 65. A. artist B. cook C. scientist D. teacher 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Teachers’ Day is ____66____ special day for teachers. In China, it is on the ____67____ (ten) of September. On this day, we say “thank you” to our teachers. Teachers work very hard: They teach us to read, write, and do maths. They also help us learn about the world. When we have problems, they give ____68____ (we) good advice. Teachers always help us ____69____ (patient). Last year, we ____70____ (make) beautiful cards and drew pictures for them. We wrote nice words and gave flowers to our teachers. Our teachers were very happy and took photos with us. ____71____ Teachers’ Day, we usually clean our classroom and put ____72____ (colour) balloons on the walls. We write “Happy Teachers’ Day!” on the blackboard. Some ____73____ (student) give speeches to show their love. We should respect our teachers not only on this day ____74____ every day. I love my teachers very much. They are like our parents at school. I want ____75____ (study) hard and make them proud. Happy Teachers’ Day to all teachers! A new term, a new start! Believe in yourself and do your best. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年度上学期 沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 七年级英语学科限时训练（一） 时间：50分钟 满分：100 分 一、（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 选择正确的汉译英 1. 重的；沉重的 A. healthy B. heavy C. hungry D. happy 2. 明亮的；聪明的 A. beautiful B. boring C. brave D. bright 3. 拿来；带来 A. begin B. blow C. bring D. build 4. 抓住；赶上；染病 A. catch B. carry C. collect D. come 5. 节日 A. festival B. fever C. finger D. floor 6. 花费；度过 A. skate B. stand C. spend D. sweep 7. 称；重达 A. weigh B. wash C. want D. wear 8. 电影院 A. camera B. cinema C. chicken D. class 9. 特别的 A. special B. soft C. sunny D. strong 10. 杂志 A. machine B. minute C. mirror D. magazine 11. 诚实的 A. caring B. active C. honest D. angry 12. 自信的 A. interesting B. busy C. clever D. confident 13. 个性的 A. wonderful B. personal C. natural D. wrong 14. 描述 A. describe B. appear C. find D. help 15. 直的 A. lovely B. straight C. right D. cloudy 16. 擅长 A. (be) kind to . . . B. (be) weak in C. (be) good at D. (be) full of 17. 照管；监督 A. watch out B. watch over C. think over D. take up 18. 醒来 A. fall asleep B. stand up C. get to D. wake up 19. 在未来 A. in the future B. in the middle C. in the north D. in the past 20. 寻找 A. look at B. look for C. look out D. look up 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 二、（共 20 小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 选择正确的英译汉 21. worry A. 询问 B. 购买 C. 成为 D. 担忧 22. visit A. 提取 B. 参观 C. 驱赶 D. 欣赏 23. improve A. 改善 B. 调查 C. 控制 D. 拆分 24. relative A. 天气 B. 方式 C. 亲戚 D. 关系 25. present A. 现在的 B. 谨慎的 C. 清晰的 D. 完美的 26. match A. 山脉 B. 老鼠 C. 比赛 D. 肉 27. last A. 可爱的 B. 最后的 C. 懒惰的 D. 肥胖的 28. hit A. 坐 B. 赢 C. 挖 D. 打 29. favourite A. 最喜欢的 B. 友好的 C. 著名的 D. 滑稽的 30. drop A. 生长 B. 掉下 C. 得到 D. 绘制 31. change A. 零钱 B. 俱乐部 C. 蛋糕 D. 云 32. break A. 海滨 B. 面包 C. 间隙 D. 饼干 33. along A. 独自 B. 期间 C. 之间 D. 沿着 34. behind A. 旁边 B. 在后面 C. 向内 D. 此外 35. exercise A. 经历 B. 尺寸 C. 锻炼 D. 课堂 36. pick up A. 趴下 B. 捡起 C. 攀登 D. 张贴 37. take off A. 脱掉 B. 关灯 C. 拿走 D. 下车 38. take one’s place A. 陪伴 B. 剪去 C. 替代 D. 乘坐 39. grow up A. 调大 B. 耗尽 C. 建立 D. 长大 40. be willing to do A. 讨厌去做 B. 决定去做 C. 尝试去做 D. 愿意去做 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分） 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A To: Gary Brown Subject: Be my e-friend Dear Gary, My name is Kitty. I get your email from the E-friend Club. I’d like to be your e-friend. I am from China. I am 11 years old, and I wear glasses. There are many people in my family: my father, my mother, my 14-year-old brother Ben and me. I go to Happy Middle School. I am in Grade Seven. My favourite subjects are Maths and Music. I like singing and playing table tennis. I also like reading storybooks. After school, I often play table tennis with my friends. On weekends, I like to go to the park with my family. We sometimes have a picnic there. I also enjoy eating dumplings. They are delicious! Please write back soon and tell me about yourself. What are your hobbies? Do you have any brothers or sisters? I am very excited to know you. Yours, Kitty 41. How many people are there in Kitty’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 42. What are Kitty’s favourite subjects? A. English and Art. B. Maths and Music. C. Science and PE. D. Chinese and History 43. What does Kitty often do after school? A. She eats dumplings. B. She goes to the park. C. She reads books at home. D. She plays table tennis with her friends. 44. Which of the following is TRUE about Kitty? A. She has a sister. B. She wears glasses. C. She is 14 years old. D. She doesn’t like reading. 45. What is the passage? A. An e-mail. B. A poster. C. An ad. D. A diary. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（电子邮件），主要介绍了Kitty通过邮件向Gary自我介绍，包含个人基本信息、家庭成员、学校生活及兴趣爱好等内容。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段“There are many people in my family: my father, my mother, my 14-year-old brother Ben and me.”可知，Kitty的家庭成员包括爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和她自己，一共四个人。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段“My favourite subjects are Maths and Music.”可知，Kitty最喜欢的科目是数学和音乐。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“After school, I often play table tennis with my friends.”可知，放学后Kitty经常和朋友们一起打乒乓球。 【44题详解】 根据文章第二段“I am 11 years old, and I wear glasses.”可知，Kitty戴着眼镜。 【45题详解】 根据文章开头的“To:”, “Subject:”以及结尾的“Yours, Kitty”等格式特征可推知，这是一封电子邮件。 B ①There are many great cities in the world. Different cities have different interesting places and nice food. ②Beijing is the capital of China. It is a big and beautiful city. You can find many great museums, old palaces and nice parks there. Most tourists like visiting these interesting places. They also enjoy visiting the Great Wall. It is world-famous. People in Beijing love eating dumplings. They taste really delicious. ③Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It is a busy modern city. You can see a lot of tall buildings there. Lots of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo. They can pick lots of nice gifts. People in Tokyo love eating sushi. It is their favourite food. ④London is the capital of the UK. There are many wonderful museums in the city. Many visitors come to visit them every year. People in London love eating fish and chips. It is very popular. ⑤All these three cities are great places for travelling. If you go travelling, you can know more about them. 46. Where can tourists visit the Great Wall? A. In Tokyo. B. In Beijing. C. In London. D. In the UK. 47. What do tourists usually do when they go to Tokyo? A. They go shopping. B. They visit museums. C. They visit old palaces. D. They eat fish and chip. 48. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 4? A. cities B. chips C. museums D. many visitors 49. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tokyo is famous for its great parks. B. People in London love to go shopping. C. All the three cities have many old palaces. D. Tourists can enjoy different food in different cities. 50. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京、东京、伦敦三座城市的特色景点与代表性美食，点明这三座城市都是适合旅游的好去处。 【46题详解】 根据文章第②段“Beijing is the capital of China.”和“They also enjoy visiting the Great Wall.”可知长城地处北京，游客可在北京游览长城。 【47题详解】 根据文章第③段“Lots of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo.”可知游客前往东京时通常会购物。 【48题详解】 根据文章第④段“There are many wonderful museums in the city. Many visitors come to visit them every year.”可知画线单词them指代前文提到的博物馆，游客前来参观这些博物馆。 【49题详解】 根据文章第①段“Different cities have different interesting places and nice food.”，结合文中对三座城市不同特色食物的介绍，可推知游客能够在不同城市享受到不同的美食。 【50题详解】 文章第①段总起，点明世界上不同城市有不同的景点与美食；第②③④段分别介绍北京、东京、伦敦三座城市的景点和特色食物，属于分述内容；第⑤段总结全文，说明这三座城市都是旅游的好地方。全文为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项C的图示。 C A long time ago, there was a very clever craftsman. His name was Lu Ban. He made many useful things with his hands. One day, Lu Ban went up a mountain to cut trees. He worked hard under the hot sun. Suddenly, a leaf fell on his hand. The leaf cut his finger. “Ouch!” cried Lu Ban. His finger hurt and a little blood came out. Lu Ban looked at the leaf. He thought, “How can a small leaf hurt my finger?” He picked up the leaf and looked at it very carefully. He saw many small teeth on the edge (边缘) of the leaf. The teeth were very sharp, just like little knives. Lu Ban had an idea. He said to himself, “If I make a tool with teeth like these, I can cut wood easily. It will be faster and better than using an axe (斧). ” He went home and tried to make such a tool. He used a piece of iron (铁) and made many small sharp teeth on it. Then he put a wooden handle (把手) on it. He tried it on a piece of wood. It worked! The tool cut the wood quickly. Lu Ban was very happy. He called his new tool a “saw (锯)”. It was the first saw in the world. People liked the saw very much. They used it to cut trees, build houses, and make furniture. Even today, after so many years, people still use saws. Lu Ban’s idea was truly great! 51. What happened to Lu Ban’s finger? A. A leaf cut it. B. A tool cut it. C. He hit it with an axe. D. He cut it with a knife 52. What idea did Lu Ban get from the leaf? A. To make a house. B. To make a tool with teeth. C. To make a wooden handle. D. To make a new kind of axe. 53. How did Lu Ban feel after he made the first saw? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Glad. D. Relaxed. 54. What did people use the saw to do, according to the story? A. To cut iron. B. To plant trees. C. To collect leaves. D. To make furniture. 55. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Tools. B. A Clever Craftsman Lu Ban. C. Lu Ban and the Sharp Leaf. D. How Lu Ban Invented the Saw. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国古代工匠鲁班受带齿草叶割伤手指的启发，发明锯子的故事，包含灵感来源、制作过程及锯子的广泛应用。 【51题详解】 根据第二段内容“Suddenly, a leaf fell on his hand. The leaf cut his finger.”可知，鲁班的手指是被树叶割破的。 【52题详解】 根据第三段内容“Lu Ban had an idea. He said to himself, ‘If I make a tool with teeth like these, I can cut wood easily.’”可知，鲁班从树叶得到的启发是制作一个带齿的工具。 【53题详解】 根据第三段内容“He tried it on a piece of wood. It worked! The tool cut the wood quickly. Lu Ban was very happy.”可知，鲁班做出第一把锯后非常开心，glad和happy是同义表达。 【54题详解】 根据第四段内容“They used it to cut trees, build houses, and make furniture.”可知，人们用锯子来做家具。 【55题详解】 本文主要讲述了鲁班被带齿的树叶割伤手指后，受到启发发明锯子的故事，核心是鲁班发明锯子的过程；A选项工具的历史范围过大，B选项仅突出鲁班的身份未体现核心事件，C选项仅围绕树叶过于片面，因此最佳标题是D选项“鲁班如何发明锯子”。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分） Little Leo liked drawing very much. His friends all liked his ____56____. “You’re going to be an artist, Leo,” they always said. Little Leo took drawing lessons. In the first lesson, the teacher ____57____ an egg on the table and ____58____ Little Leo to draw it. “That’s ____59____! I can do it without any difficulty,” said Little Leo. In the second lesson, the teacher still asked him to draw an egg, but he put the egg on a plate. Little Leo felt ____60____ and asked, “Why do we draw eggs all the time?” “Look ____61____! It’s an egg again, but it looks ____62____,” said the teacher. From then on, Little Leo never ____63____ his teacher’s lesson: even the ____64____ thing can look different every time you see it, if you truly look with your eyes and heart. Great art isn’t about drawing something new—it’s about seeing the old thing as if for the first time, again and again. Little Leo worked hard and became a great ____65____. 56. A. books B. notes C. pens D. pictures 57. A. put B. bought C. lent D. moved 58. A. chose B. asked C. warned D. helped 59. A. hard B. easy C. difficult D. common 60. A. sad B. nervous C. unhappy D. worried 61. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. quietly 62. A. same B. different C. similar D. strange 63. A. remembered B. kept C. heard D. forgot 64. A. hardest B. best C. simplest D. most difficult 65. A. artist B. cook C. scientist D. teacher 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小Leo热爱绘画，通过老师让他反复画鸡蛋的课程，学会了用心观察，最终成为伟大艺术家的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他的朋友们都喜欢他的画。 朋友们称赞Leo，是因为喜欢他的“画作”，pictures“画”符合。books“书”、notes“笔记”、pens“笔”均与他的绘画作品无关。 【57题详解】 句意：在第一节课上，老师在桌子上放了一个鸡蛋并让小Leo画它。 老师把鸡蛋“放”在桌上让他画，put“放”符合。bought“买”、lent“借出”、moved“移动”均与摆放鸡蛋的动作不符。 【58题详解】 句意：在第一节课上，老师在桌子上放了一个鸡蛋并让小Leo画它。 老师“要求”Little Leo画鸡蛋，asked“要求”符合。chose“选择”、warned“警告”、helped“帮助”均与老师布置任务不符。 【59题详解】 句意：“那太容易了！我画这个毫无困难，”小Leo说。 Leo认为画鸡蛋很“容易”，easy“容易的”符合。hard“困难的”、difficult“困难的”、common“普通的”均与“without any difficulty”矛盾。 【60题详解】 句意：小Leo感到不开心，问道：“为什么我们一直画鸡蛋？” 第二节课还是画鸡蛋，Leo感到“不开心”，unhappy“不开心的”符合。sad“悲伤的”、nervous“紧张的”、worried“担心的”均与他的疑惑情绪不完全吻合。 【61题详解】 句意：仔细看！ 老师让他“仔细地”看，carefully“仔细地”符合。quickly“快速地”、slowly“缓慢地”、quietly“安静地”均与观察细节的要求不符。 【62题详解】 句意：它还是一个鸡蛋，但看起来不同了。 but表示转折，同一个鸡蛋放在盘子里看起来“不同”了，different“不同的”符合。same“相同的”、similar“相似的”、strange“奇怪的”均与老师引导观察的目的不符。 【63题详解】 句意：从那以后，小Leo再也没有忘记老师的课。 老师的话让Leo深受启发，他“没有忘记”这堂课，forgot“忘记”符合，且为否定形式never forgot。remembered“记住”与never连用语义重复，kept“保持”、heard“听到”均与“忘记”相反。 【64题详解】 句意：即使是最简单的东西，如果你真的用心去看的话，每次你看到它的时候都会觉得不一样。 画鸡蛋是最简单的，连“最简单的”东西每次看都可能不同，simplest“最简单的”符合。hardest“最难的”、best“最好的”、most difficult“最难的”均与“简单事物也有不同之处”的道理不符。 【65题详解】 句意：小Leo勤奋努力，成为了一位伟大的艺术家。 他坚持画画并最终成为“艺术家”，artist“艺术家”符合。cook“厨师”、scientist“科学家”、teacher“老师”均与他的绘画梦想不符。 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Teachers’ Day is ____66____ special day for teachers. In China, it is on the ____67____ (ten) of September. On this day, we say “thank you” to our teachers. Teachers work very hard: They teach us to read, write, and do maths. They also help us learn about the world. When we have problems, they give ____68____ (we) good advice. Teachers always help us ____69____ (patient). Last year, we ____70____ (make) beautiful cards and drew pictures for them. We wrote nice words and gave flowers to our teachers. Our teachers were very happy and took photos with us. ____71____ Teachers’ Day, we usually clean our classroom and put ____72____ (colour) balloons on the walls. We write “Happy Teachers’ Day!” on the blackboard. Some ____73____ (student) give speeches to show their love. We should respect our teachers not only on this day ____74____ every day. I love my teachers very much. They are like our parents at school. I want ____75____ (study) hard and make them proud. Happy Teachers’ Day to all teachers! 【答案】66. a 67. tenth 68. us 69. patiently 70. made 71. On 72. colourful 73. students 74. but 75. to study 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍教师节的时间及学生们向老师表达感谢的方式，呼吁尊重老师。 【66题详解】 句意：教师节是老师们的一个特殊日子。空格后“special day”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，且special为辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【67题详解】 句意：在中国，它在九月十日。表示日期需用序数词，ten的序数词是tenth。 【68题详解】 句意：他们给我们好的建议。动词“give”后需接间接宾语，指代“我们”，需用人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式是us。 【69题详解】 句意：老师们总是耐心地帮助我们。空格处修饰动词“help”，需用副词作状语，表示“耐心地”，patient的副词形式是patiently。 【70题详解】 句意：去年，我们制作了美丽的卡片。时间状语“Last year”是过去时的标志，需用一般过去时，make的过去式是made。 【71题详解】 句意：在教师节，我们通常打扫教室。“on Teachers’ Day”是介词短语，意为“在教师节”，具体某一天前用介词on，位于句首需大写。 【72题详解】 句意：把彩色气球挂在墙上。空格后是名词“balloons”，需用形容词作定语修饰，colour的形容词形式是colourful。 【73题详解】 句意：一些学生发表演讲来表达他们的爱。“Some”后需接可数名词复数，student的复数形式是students。 【74题详解】 句意：我们不仅在这一天，而且在每一天都应该尊重老师。“not only...but also...”是并列连词，意为“不仅……而且……”，故用but。 【75题详解】 句意：我想努力学习，让他们为我骄傲。“want to do sth.”是动词短语，意为“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式，故用to study。 A new term, a new start! Believe in yourself and do your best. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $