精品解析：江苏省常州市北郊初级中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

北郊初级中学2025-2026学年第一学期 七年级英语期中质量调研试卷 2025.11 （所有答案均写在答题卡上） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每道题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 A. 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. How does Joe like English? A. B. C. 2. How many girls are there in the class? A. B. C. 3. What day is the day after tomorrow? A. B. C. 4. What is Lucy good at? A. B. C. 5. Why doesn’t Mike join the football team? A. Because it takes too much time. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because he is ill. 6. Where do Thomas and Kevin sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. In the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 7. What will the boy do tonight? A. Go to the cinema. B. Stay at home. C. Go to the hospital. 8. Who has an English dictionary (字典)? A. The boy. B. Jane. C. Lucy. 9. What’s the date today? A. April 1 st. B. March 8th. C. March 7th. 10. How will the two speakers go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. B. 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每道题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A travel plan. C. A holiday plan. 12. What will the girl do in the evening? A. Go to the library. B. Do her homework. C. Have a family party. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。 Name Mrs White Looks A short woman with long ________ hair. Nationality (国籍) Australian. Job ________. Hobbies Playing volleyball, watching films and ________. 13. A. black B. yellow C. brown 14. A. A Maths teacher B. A PE teacher C. An Art teacher 15. A. running D. reading C. singing 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Where do the Browns come from? A. America. B. Canada. C. England. 17. Who is a teacher? A. Tom’s father. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s uncle. 18. Where does Mr Brown always go by bus? A. To his parents’ home. B. To the school. C. To the shopping centre. 19. What is Mr Brown making for his son? A. A paper plane. B. A robot. C. A kite. 20. What does Mrs Brown like doing? A. Reading. B. Making things. C. Doing the housework. 二、单词辨音 （共6小题，每小题0.5分，满分3分） 选出每组划线部分发音不同的单词 1. A. same B. maths C. match D. glad 2. A. write B. listen C. life D. hi 3. A. hope B. hobby C. hello D. hour 4. A. like B. skill C. work D. know 5. A. warm B. part C. large D. apart 6. A. turn B. uncle C. not D. event 三、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 7. My family always have a party ________ the evening of October 31st, and the party usually starts ________ 8:00 p.m. A. at; at B. on; on C. at; on D. on; at 8. — ________ the Palace Museum like? — It’s a good place ________ Chinese history. A. What’s; to learn about B. How does; learn about C. How does; to learn about D. What’s; learn about 9. The two girls always have a good time ________ tennis together. A. practising to play B. to practise to play C. to practise playing D. practising playing 10. —Why does your father ________ go to work by car? —Because he thinks walking is good for health. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. usually 11. Daniel likes to take things apart. _______, he learns how they work. A. By the way B. On the way C. In this way D. To this way 12. — Does Mr Black teach ________ Chinese? — No. ________ is our English teacher. A. you; He B. you; Him C. your; He D. your; Her 13. —How do you like the two pieces of music? —________ of them ________ wonderful and interesting. A. All; are B. Every; is C. Each; is D. Both; is 14. —Where do you often go after class? —I often go to ________ because I enjoy reading books. A. the music room B. the sports field C. the computer room D. the school library 15. —________ does your father cook for your family? —Usually. A. How much B. How long C. How many D. How often 16. —I plan to go on a picnic to Green Park next week. —________. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Have a good time D. All the best 四、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） Lily is a little girl at school. She is ____17____, so she doesn’t talk much. But she enjoys playing football. Her friends and classmates always laugh at Lily because of her interest in football. ____18____ Lily just wants to play her favorite sport. She wants to become a great football player. Every day, ____19____ coming back from school, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practice football. Her mother ____20____ Lily’s love for the sport and always encourages (鼓励) her to go to play. One day, the school said there would be a football game. Hearing the news, Lily wanted to give it a ____21____. She took part in the game and her classmates ____22____ at her once again. Lily didn’t give up (放弃). She tried ____23____ best to score goals (进球), one after another. The other students were surprised (惊讶的) to see how ____24____ Lily played. Their team did well with her ____25____. They even won the game finally. Lily’s story tells us: If you are strong and determined (有决心的) enough like her, you can make your ____26____ come true one day. 17. A. shy B. kind C. sad D. friendly 18. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 19. A. before B. after C. between D. with 20. A. knows B. stops C. helps D. asks 21. A. smile B. study C. try D. take 22. A. smiled B. looked C. shouted D. laughed 23. A. his B. her C. my D. their 24. A. well B. good C. bad D. fast 25. A. work B. luck C. help D. words 26. A. dream B. sport C. tomorrow D. idea 五、阅读理解（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分） A Milla Bizzotto becomes the hero of all American people. She is from South Florida, US. She is only 9 years old, but she finishes a very hard match—the Battle Frog Race. The match is very hard, so few people can finish it. In 24 hours, she runs 58km, swims 8km and finishes 25 obstacles. In the race, she climbs ropes and a 3.65 meter-high wall. But why does a little girl want to do this? The answer is simple. She was bullied at school a year ago. She wants to become strong and brave. So she does sports every day. She spends a year getting ready for the the Battle Frog Race. Milla hopes to protect other children. She also wants to tell other children they can become strong and brave. They should fight against school bullying (校园欺凌). 27. Which of the sentences is NOT true about Milla? A. She comes from South Florida, US. B. She is a 9-year-old girl. C. She doesn’t finish the hard match. D. She does sports every day. 28. Why does Milla take part in the Battle Frog Race? A. Because she needs much money. B. Because she wants to tell people girls are better than boys. C. Because she wants to become famous. D. Because she wants to become strong and brave. 29. What does Milla do in the Battle Frog Race? a.Running. b. Finishing obstacles. c. Climbing trees. d. Swimming. A. a b c B. a b d C. b c d D. a c d B Fast walking is an exercise (锻炼) between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking becomes the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps (步) a day. About 37% of the people choose (选择) fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost (花钱) little and are good for our health, so they are popular. And many people don’t like to exercise in gyms (健身房). They like to do exercise in nature. It’s best to walk fast for at least (至少) 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better air and green trees are more willing (更愿意) to do sports. 30. Many people like to do exercise ________ better. A. at home B. in nature C. in the gym D. in the school 31. The writer (作者) thinks that ________. A. people living in big cities are more willing to do sports B. fast walking is easy, costs little and is good for us C. it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than (超过) 10 minutes D. no one likes other exercise 32. We can read this passage (文章) in ________. A. Mum’s Kitchen B. Music Today C. Health & Sports D. News Morning C Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away. It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.” After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.” After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?” Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily. 33. Benny slaps Gilbert’s face because ________. A. he wants to play a trick on Gilbert B. he gets angry with Gilbert C. Gilbert takes him the wrong way D. Gilbert plays with the sand 34. What is Gilbert like in the story? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Strong. D. Healthy. 35. What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage? A. Gilbert is not good at swimming. B. Benny loves keeping diaries every day. C. Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip. D. Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other. 36. What does the underlined sentence “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” mean? A. It is windy on that day. B. Stones are easy to take notes. C. Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D. Gilbert will always remember how his friend helps him. 六、六选四（共4小题，每题1.5分，满分6分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Beijing, but now I live in Nanjing. ____37____ There are 40 students in my class. My classmates are from different places. We are good friends. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. on school days. ____38____ I like English and maths. After school, I often play football with my friends. ____39____, because she is always busy with her work. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. ____40____ She is only 5 years old. We often go to the park on weekends. A. Then I go to school at 7:30 a.m. B. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. C. I have a little sister. D. My favourite food is noodles. E. Sometimes I help my mother with housework. F. I’m good at playing basketball. 七、回答问题（共4小题,每题1分,满分4分） 阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。 Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns (灯笼) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 41. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? _____________________________________ 42. Why do Chinese people love red? _____________________________________ 43. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? _____________________________________ 44. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? _____________________________________ 八、综合填空（共10小题,每题1分,满分10分） Some parents may still need to plan for their kids because students from Clark County School District don’t go back to school before Wednesday. That is because ____45____ art studio (工作室) is having a day camp (露营). Bash and Design Gallery near Sunset Road is hosting (主持) an all-day art camp ____46____ Monday and Tuesday. It wants ____47____ (keep) students busy. “I like ____48____ (go) to school. Not seeing my friends ____49____ (make) me feel sad,” Eva Gotav said. For $ 50, the kids can ____50____ (spend) most of their time in painting, writing and making things. “We try to make it easier for parents,” said the studio ____51____ (teach). Students may be not happy about the sudden pause (暂停) in the school week, ____52____ parents say coming to an all-day art camp will be good for ____53____ (they) kids “The art camp can help kids find something ____54____ (interest) to do. And I’m happy as a parent to bring my daughter here,” a parent said. 九、词汇（共6小题，每题1分，满分6分） 55. Jack is ________ (有礼貌的). He always smiles and says hello to others. 56. ________ (团队合作) is quite important in basketball matches. 57. —What ________ (其他的) do you want, madam? —Nothing, thanks. 58. My brother and I often go to ________ (swim) lessons in summer. 59. My six-year-old brother has ________ (end) questions to ask me every day. 60. Tim and Tom are twins. Their parents live with ________ (they) in China. 十、句子翻译（共6句，每题1分，满分6分） 61. 那个戴眼镜的男孩就是我们的新同学。我们去见见他吧！ The boy wearing glasses is our new classmate. Let’s ________ and ________ him. 62. 待在外面，接近大自然，你能够享受和平与宁静。 ________ and ________ nature, and you can enjoy peace and quiet. 63. 这学期我将读更多书，尽最大努力写出更好的文章。 I will ________ and ________ to write better articles this term. 64. 他总是关心别人，所以我想和他交朋友。 He always ________ others, so I want to ________ with him. 65. 这个男孩喜欢在空余时间把他的玩具拆开。 In ________, the boy likes to ________ his toys. 66. 常州博物馆里有成千上万的艺术品。 There are ________________ in the Changzhou Museum. 十一、作文（满分10分） 67. 假如你是 Jack，以下是你的朋友 Daniel写给你的电子邮件。请根据他的邮件内容写一封回信。回信不少于70词，信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, Long time no see. What is your new school like? Are teachers there as good as you thought? How do you usually go to school? Please share your school life with me! I can’t wait to hear from you! Yours, Daniel Dear Daniel, I am very glad to get your letter. I study at Beijiao Middle School now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like my school very much. Yours, Jack 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北郊初级中学2025-2026学年第一学期 七年级英语期中质量调研试卷 2025.11 （所有答案均写在答题卡上） 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每道题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 A. 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. How does Joe like English? A. B. C. 2. How many girls are there in the class? A. B. C. 3. What day is the day after tomorrow? A. B. C. 4. What is Lucy good at? A. B. C. 5. Why doesn’t Mike join the football team? A. Because it takes too much time. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because he is ill. 6. Where do Thomas and Kevin sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. In the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 7. What will the boy do tonight? A. Go to the cinema. B. Stay at home. C. Go to the hospital. 8. Who has an English dictionary (字典)? A. The boy. B. Jane. C. Lucy. 9. What’s the date today? A. April 1 st. B. March 8th. C. March 7th. 10. How will the two speakers go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. B. 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每道题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A travel plan. C. A holiday plan. 12. What will the girl do in the evening? A. Go to the library. B. Do her homework. C. Have a family party. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。 Name Mrs White Looks A short woman with long ________ hair. Nationality (国籍) Australian. Job ________. Hobbies Playing volleyball, watching films and ________. 13. A. black B. yellow C. brown 14. A. A Maths teacher B. A PE teacher C. An Art teacher 15. A. running D. reading C. singing 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Where do the Browns come from? A. America. B. Canada. C. England. 17. Who is a teacher? A. Tom’s father. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s uncle. 18. Where does Mr Brown always go by bus? A. To his parents’ home. B. To the school. C. To the shopping centre. 19. What is Mr Brown making for his son? A. A paper plane. B. A robot. C. A kite. 20. What does Mrs Brown like doing? A. Reading. B. Making things. C. Doing the housework. 二、单词辨音 （共6小题，每小题0.5分，满分3分） 选出每组划线部分发音不同的单词 1. A. same B. maths C. match D. glad 2. A. write B. listen C. life D. hi 3. A. hope B. hobby C. hello D. hour 4. A. like B. skill C. work D. know 5. A. warm B. part C. large D. apart 6. A. turn B. uncle C. not D. event 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 same中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 listen中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 hour中划线部分不发音，其他划线部分发音为/h/。 【4题详解】 know中划线部分不发音，其他划线部分发音为/k/。 【5题详解】 warm中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɑː/。 【6题详解】 uncle中划线部分发音为/ŋ/，其他划线部分发音为/n/。 三、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 7. My family always have a party ________ the evening of October 31st, and the party usually starts ________ 8:00 p.m. A. at; at B. on; on C. at; on D. on; at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人总是在10月31日晚上举行聚会，聚会通常在晚上8点开始。 on常用来表示具体某一天或特指某天的早晚；at常用来表示具体的钟点时间。题干中“the evening of October 31st”特指10月31日的晚上，故第一空用on；“8:00 p.m.”为具体钟点，故第二空用at。 8. — ________ the Palace Museum like? — It’s a good place ________ Chinese history. A. What’s; to learn about B. How does; learn about C. How does; to learn about D. What’s; learn about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——故宫怎么样？——它是一个学习中国历史的好地方。 第一空询问某物怎么样，固定句式“What’s...like?”；第二空动词不定式作后置定语修饰place，结构为“a good place to do sth.”。 9. The two girls always have a good time ________ tennis together. A. practising to play B. to practise to play C. to practise playing D. practising playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个女孩在一起练习打网球总是玩得很开心。 have a good time doing sth.表示“做某事很开心”，后接动名词；practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，后接动名词，此处填practising playing。 10. —Why does your father ________ go to work by car? —Because he thinks walking is good for health. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你爸爸很少开车去上班？——因为他认为走路对健康有益。 sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少；usually通常。根据答句“walking is good for health”可知，他认为走路好，所以“很少”开车上班，应填seldom。 11. Daniel likes to take things apart. _______, he learns how they work. A. By the way B. On the way C. In this way D. To this way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢把东西拆开。通过这种方式，他了解它们是如何工作的。 考查介词短语。By the way顺便说一下；On the way在路上；In this way以这种方式；To this way无此短语。根据“Daniel likes to take things apart. ..., he learns how they work.”可知，指丹尼尔通过将东西拆开这种方式来了解它们是如何工作的，因此in this way符合。故选C。 12. — Does Mr Black teach ________ Chinese? — No. ________ is our English teacher. A. you; He B. you; Him C. your; He D. your; Her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——布莱克先生教你语文吗？——不。他是我们的英语老师。 you你（主格/宾格）；your你的（形容词性物主代词）；He他（主格）；Him他（宾格）；Her她（宾格/形容词性物主代词）。第一空在动词teach后作宾语，应用宾格代词you；第二空在句中作主语，且指代Mr Black（男性），应用主格代词He。 13. —How do you like the two pieces of music? —________ of them ________ wonderful and interesting. A. All; are B. Every; is C. Each; is D. Both; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两首音乐怎么样？——它们中的每一首都美妙有趣。 All所有（三者或以上，谓语用复数）；Every每个（不能与of连用）；Each每个（两者中的每一个，谓语用单数）；Both两者都（谓语用复数）。“two pieces of music”是两者，且谓语是is，应用Each表示“两者中的每一个”，谓语用单数，应填Each; is。 14. —Where do you often go after class? —I often go to ________ because I enjoy reading books. A. the music room B. the sports field C. the computer room D. the school library 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你下课后经常去哪里？——我经常去学校图书馆，因为我喜欢读书。 the music room音乐教室；the sports field运动场/操场；the computer room计算机房；the school library学校图书馆。根据“because I enjoy reading books”可知，喜欢读书通常去图书馆，选项D符合语境。 15. —________ does your father cook for your family? —Usually. A. How much B. How long C. How many D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲多久为你们家做饭一次？——经常。 How much多少/多少钱；How long多长/多久；How many多少；How often多久一次。根据答语“Usually”可知，是对频率的提问。故选D。 16. —I plan to go on a picnic to Green Park next week. —________. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Have a good time D. All the best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我计划下周去绿色公园野餐。——玩得开心。 Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Have a good time玩得开心；All the best一切顺利。根据“I plan to go on a picnic”可知，对方要去野餐，属于休闲娱乐活动，因此应祝愿对方玩得愉快，应选Have a good time。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） Lily is a little girl at school. She is ____17____, so she doesn’t talk much. But she enjoys playing football. Her friends and classmates always laugh at Lily because of her interest in football. ____18____ Lily just wants to play her favorite sport. She wants to become a great football player. Every day, ____19____ coming back from school, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practice football. Her mother ____20____ Lily’s love for the sport and always encourages (鼓励) her to go to play. One day, the school said there would be a football game. Hearing the news, Lily wanted to give it a ____21____. She took part in the game and her classmates ____22____ at her once again. Lily didn’t give up (放弃). She tried ____23____ best to score goals (进球), one after another. The other students were surprised (惊讶的) to see how ____24____ Lily played. Their team did well with her ____25____. They even won the game finally. Lily’s story tells us: If you are strong and determined (有决心的) enough like her, you can make your ____26____ come true one day. 17. A. shy B. kind C. sad D. friendly 18. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 19. A. before B. after C. between D. with 20. A. knows B. stops C. helps D. asks 21. A. smile B. study C. try D. take 22. A. smiled B. looked C. shouted D. laughed 23. A. his B. her C. my D. their 24. A. well B. good C. bad D. fast 25. A. work B. luck C. help D. words 26. A. dream B. sport C. tomorrow D. idea 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了害羞的女孩莉莉热爱足球，虽遭嘲笑但坚持练习，最终在比赛中帮助球队获胜，实现了梦想的故事。 【17题详解】 句意：她是害羞的，所以话不多。 根据下文关键句“so she doesn’t talk much（所以她话不多）”可知，本空描述性格，shy意为“害羞的”，害羞的人话少，符合因果逻辑。kind（友善的）、sad（难过的）、friendly（友好的）均无法和后文“话不多”构成因果关系。 【18题详解】 句意：但是莉莉只想玩她最喜欢的运动。 上文提到同学们嘲笑她，下文讲莉莉依旧坚持热爱足球，前后为转折关系。But意为“但是”，表转折，符合语境。And（并且，表并列）、So（所以，表结果）、Or（或者，表选择）逻辑不符。 【19题详解】 句意：每天放学之后，莉莉快速写完作业，然后出去练习足球。 根据语境，是放学之后写作业、练球。after意为“在……之后”，符合语境。before（在……之前）、between（在两者之间）、with（和……一起）不符合时间逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈知道莉莉对这项运动的热爱，总是鼓励她去踢球。 根据后文“always encourages her to go to play（总是鼓励她踢球）”，可知妈妈知晓莉莉对足球的热爱。knows意为“知道，了解”，符合语境。stops（阻止）、helps（帮助）、asks（询问）代入语境不通。 【21题详解】 句意：听到这个消息，莉莉想试一试。 固定搭配give it a try意为“试一试”。smile（微笑）、study（学习）、take（拿）不能构成该固定短语。 【22题详解】 句意：她参加了比赛，同学们再一次嘲笑她。 根据上文“Her friends and classmates always laugh at Lily because of her interest in football.”，可知同学们常常嘲笑莉莉。本句有固定搭配laugh at sb.意为“嘲笑某人”，laughed是laugh的过去式，符合上下文语境。smiled at（对……微笑）、looked at（看……）、shouted at（冲……大喊，侧重呵斥）均不符合“嘲笑”的上下文语境。 【23题详解】 句意：莉莉没有放弃。她尽她最大努力一个接一个进球。 固定搭配try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，主语是she，对应的形容词性物主代词为her。his（他的）、my（我的）、their（他们的）人称不匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：其他学生惊讶地看到莉莉踢得多么好。 本空修饰动词played，需要副词，well为副词，意为“好地”，且语境为褒义。good（好的，形容词）、bad（坏的，形容词）、fast（快速地，语义不符合），三者均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，她们队表现很好。 固定搭配with one’s help意为“在某人的帮助下”。work（工作）、luck（运气）、words（话语）不能构成该搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：如果你像她一样坚强且有决心，终有一天你可以让你的梦想成真。 固定搭配make one’s dream come true“使梦想成真”。sport（运动）、tomorrow（明天）、idea（想法）不匹配这个固定短语。 五、阅读理解（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分） A Milla Bizzotto becomes the hero of all American people. She is from South Florida, US. She is only 9 years old, but she finishes a very hard match—the Battle Frog Race. The match is very hard, so few people can finish it. In 24 hours, she runs 58km, swims 8km and finishes 25 obstacles. In the race, she climbs ropes and a 3.65 meter-high wall. But why does a little girl want to do this? The answer is simple. She was bullied at school a year ago. She wants to become strong and brave. So she does sports every day. She spends a year getting ready for the the Battle Frog Race. Milla hopes to protect other children. She also wants to tell other children they can become strong and brave. They should fight against school bullying (校园欺凌). 27. Which of the sentences is NOT true about Milla? A. She comes from South Florida, US. B. She is a 9-year-old girl. C. She doesn’t finish the hard match. D. She does sports every day. 28. Why does Milla take part in the Battle Frog Race? A. Because she needs much money. B. Because she wants to tell people girls are better than boys. C. Because she wants to become famous. D. Because she wants to become strong and brave. 29. What does Milla do in the Battle Frog Race? a.Running. b. Finishing obstacles. c. Climbing trees. d. Swimming. A. a b c B. a b d C. b c d D. a c d 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国女孩Milla Bizzotto是如何成为人们眼中的英雄的。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She is only 9 years old, but she finishes a very hard match—the Battle Frog Race.”可知，她完成了一场非常艰难的比赛——战斗青蛙比赛。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But why does a little girl want to do this? The answer is simple.…She wants to become strong and brave.”可知，米拉参加战蛙比赛是因为她想变得强壮和勇敢。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In 24 hours, she runs 58km, swims 8km and finishes 25 obstacles. In the race, she climbs ropes and a 3.65 meter-high wall.”可知，在24小时内，她跑了58公里，游了8公里，完成了25个障碍。在比赛中，她攀爬绳索和一堵3.65米高的墙。故选B。 B Fast walking is an exercise (锻炼) between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking becomes the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps (步) a day. About 37% of the people choose (选择) fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost (花钱) little and are good for our health, so they are popular. And many people don’t like to exercise in gyms (健身房). They like to do exercise in nature. It’s best to walk fast for at least (至少) 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better air and green trees are more willing (更愿意) to do sports. 30. Many people like to do exercise ________ better. A. at home B. in nature C. in the gym D. in the school 31. The writer (作者) thinks that ________. A. people living in big cities are more willing to do sports B. fast walking is easy, costs little and is good for us C. it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than (超过) 10 minutes D. no one likes other exercise 32. We can read this passage (文章) in ________. A. Mum’s Kitchen B. Music Today C. Health & Sports D. News Morning 【答案】30. B 31. B 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快走这种运动在中国非常流行。文章分析了快走受欢迎的原因，给出了具体的锻炼建议，并指出环境好的地方人们更愿意运动。 【30题详解】 根据文中第二段“And many people don’t like to exercise in gyms. They like to do exercise in nature.”可知，人们更喜欢在大自然中运动。 【31题详解】 根据文中第二段“Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and are good for our health, so they are popular.”可知，作者认为快走具有这些优点。 【32题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了“Fast walking”这一运动方式、人们的运动偏好以及运动与环境的关系，属于健康与体育类的题材。 C Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away. It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.” After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.” After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?” Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily. 33. Benny slaps Gilbert’s face because ________. A. he wants to play a trick on Gilbert B. he gets angry with Gilbert C. Gilbert takes him the wrong way D. Gilbert plays with the sand 34. What is Gilbert like in the story? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Strong. D. Healthy. 35. What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage? A. Gilbert is not good at swimming. B. Benny loves keeping diaries every day. C. Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip. D. Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other. 36. What does the underlined sentence “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” mean? A. It is windy on that day. B. Stones are easy to take notes. C. Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D. Gilbert will always remember how his friend helps him. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Benny和Gilbert去旅行时所发生的事情，最后文章告诉我们要记住朋友对我们帮助。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face.”可知，Benny打了Gilbert的脸是因为他生Gilbert的气了。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing.”可知，Benny打了Gilbert的脸，但 Gilbert什么也没说，可推测Gilbert很友善。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim.”可知，Gilbert掉进 了河里，但他不会游泳，即Gilbert不擅长游泳。故选A。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.”可知，Benny在打了Gilbert的脸后Gilbert走出帐篷，在沙子上记下此事，但Benny在救了Gilbert后，Gilbert在石头上记下此事，Gilbert表示风可以带走在沙子上写的话，但那些在石头上的话却会存在很多年，可推测Gilbert的话的意思是他将永远记得朋友对他的帮助。故选D。 六、六选四（共4小题，每题1.5分，满分6分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Beijing, but now I live in Nanjing. ____37____ There are 40 students in my class. My classmates are from different places. We are good friends. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. on school days. ____38____ I like English and maths. After school, I often play football with my friends. ____39____, because she is always busy with her work. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. ____40____ She is only 5 years old. We often go to the park on weekends. A. Then I go to school at 7:30 a.m. B. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. C. I have a little sister. D. My favourite food is noodles. E. Sometimes I help my mother with housework. F. I’m good at playing basketball. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是李明的自我介绍以及对家庭成员的介绍。 【37题详解】 空后介绍班级学生情况，B选项“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School.”可自然引出班级相关内容，符合语境。 【38题详解】 空前讲述上学日6:30起床，A选项“Then I go to school at 7:30 a.m.”承接起床的时间线，空后衔接喜欢的科目，逻辑通顺。 【39题详解】 空后说明妈妈总是忙于工作，E选项“Sometimes I help my mother with housework.”和后文原因对应，衔接合理。 【40题详解】 空后介绍她年仅5岁，C选项“I have a little sister.”引出后文对妹妹的描述，匹配语境。 七、回答问题（共4小题,每题1分,满分4分） 阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。 Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean (寓意) happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns (灯笼) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 41. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? _____________________________________ 42. Why do Chinese people love red? _____________________________________ 43. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? _____________________________________ 44. What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting? _____________________________________ 【答案】41. About 1500 years. 42. Red is hope. 43. To wish for rain. 44. It’s really wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国剪纸艺术，讲述其历史、寓意、颜色特点，提及在学校受学生喜爱。 【41题详解】 根据文中第一段“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，中国剪纸已经有约1500年的历史。直接提取信息。 【42题详解】 根据文中“Why is it red?”标题下内容“In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色是因为红色代表着希望。直接提取信息。 【43题详解】 根据文中“Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou”标题下内容“People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，陕州的人们用黑色的剪纸来求雨。直接提取信息。 【44题详解】 根据文中最后一段“It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it. ”可知，Li Jie认为剪纸艺术是非常精彩的、美妙的。直接提取信息。 八、综合填空（共10小题,每题1分,满分10分） Some parents may still need to plan for their kids because students from Clark County School District don’t go back to school before Wednesday. That is because ____45____ art studio (工作室) is having a day camp (露营). Bash and Design Gallery near Sunset Road is hosting (主持) an all-day art camp ____46____ Monday and Tuesday. It wants ____47____ (keep) students busy. “I like ____48____ (go) to school. Not seeing my friends ____49____ (make) me feel sad,” Eva Gotav said. For $ 50, the kids can ____50____ (spend) most of their time in painting, writing and making things. “We try to make it easier for parents,” said the studio ____51____ (teach). Students may be not happy about the sudden pause (暂停) in the school week, ____52____ parents say coming to an all-day art camp will be good for ____53____ (they) kids “The art camp can help kids find something ____54____ (interest) to do. And I’m happy as a parent to bring my daughter here,” a parent said. 【答案】45. an 46. on 47. to keep 48. going##to go 49. makes 50. spend 51. teacher 52. but 53. their 54. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述克拉克县学区学生周三前不用返校，艺术工作室开设一日艺术营，帮助家长照看孩子，孩子们可以在营地里画画创作的相关情况。 【45题详解】 句意：那是因为一间艺术工作室正在举办一日营。art是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一间”，用不定冠词an，故填an。 【46题详解】 句意：Bash and Design Gallery在日落路主办周一和周二的一日艺术营。Monday and Tuesday为具体星期，在具体星期前用介词on，故填on。 【47题详解】 句意：它想要让学生们保持忙碌。固定搭配want to do sth.意为想要做某事，to后接动词原形，故填to keep。 【48题详解】 句意：我喜欢去上学。固定搭配like doing sth.或like to do意为喜欢做某事，此处用动名词或动词不定式作like的宾语，故填going/to go。 【49题详解】 句意：见不到我的朋友们让我感到难过。本句主语Not seeing my friends是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，全文为一般现在时，故填makes。 【50题详解】 句意：花50美元，孩子们可以把大部分时间花在画画、写作和制作东西上。情态动词can后面接动词原形，固定搭配spend time in doing sth.表示花费时间做某事，故填spend。 【51题详解】 句意：工作室的老师说：“我们努力让家长更省心。”studio作定语修饰名词，故填teacher。 【52题详解】 句意：学生们可能对上学周的突然暂停感到不开心，但是家长们说参加一日艺术营对他们的孩子有好处。前后两个分句是转折关系，用连词but，故填but。 【53题详解】 句意：学生们可能对上学周的突然暂停感到不开心，但是家长们说参加一日艺术营对他们的孩子有好处。空格后有名词kids，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 【54题详解】 句意：艺术营能帮助孩子们找到有趣的事情来做。修饰不定代词something要用形容词，修饰事物用-ing结尾的形容词，故填interesting。 九、词汇（共6小题，每题1分，满分6分） 55. Jack is ________ (有礼貌的). He always smiles and says hello to others. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克很有礼貌。他总是微笑着和别人问好。polite“有礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填polite。 56. ________ (团队合作) is quite important in basketball matches. 【答案】Teamwork 【解析】 【详解】句意：团队合作在篮球比赛中相当重要。根据汉语提示，表示“团队合作”的单词是teamwork，为不可数名词，句首单词首字母大写，故填Teamwork。 57. —What ________ (其他的) do you want, madam? —Nothing, thanks. 【答案】else 【解析】 【详解】句意：——女士，您还想要其他什么吗？——不要了，谢谢。根据汉语提示，表示“其他的”单词是else，固定搭配what else，意为“别的什么、其他什么”。故填else。 58. My brother and I often go to ________ (swim) lessons in summer. 【答案】swimming​ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我夏天经常去上游泳课。题干给出的动词swim“游泳”无法修饰后面的名词lessons。这里要表达的是“游泳课”，swimming是swim的动名词形式，作定语修饰“lessons”，表示“与游泳相关的课程”。故填swimming。 59. My six-year-old brother has ________ (end) questions to ask me every day. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：我六岁的弟弟每天有无尽的问题要问我。根据“My six-year-old brother has…questions to ask me every day.”可知是指每天有无尽的问题要问我，空处需形容词来修饰，endless意为“无尽的”。故填endless。 60. Tim and Tom are twins. Their parents live with ________ (they) in China. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tim和Tom是双胞胎。他们的父母和他们一起住在中国。with是介词，后跟人称代词宾格。they的宾格形式是them，故填them。 十、句子翻译（共6句，每题1分，满分6分） 61. 那个戴眼镜的男孩就是我们的新同学。我们去见见他吧！ The boy wearing glasses is our new classmate. Let’s ________ and ________ him. 【答案】 ①. go ②. see 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去见见”是关键词，其对应短语为go and see，本句是Let’s引导的祈使句，后接动词原形，and连接并列的两个动词。 62. 待在外面，接近大自然，你能够享受和平与宁静。 ________ and ________ nature, and you can enjoy peace and quiet. 【答案】 ①. Stay out ②. get close to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“待在外面”“接近”是关键词。“待在外面”对应短语stay out；“接近”对应固定短语get close to。本句是祈使句，and连接并列谓语，因此两空都使用动词原形。 63. 这学期我将读更多书，尽最大努力写出更好的文章。 I will ________ and ________ to write better articles this term. 【答案】 ①. read more books ②. try my best 【解析】 【详解】原句中“读更多书”和“尽最大努力”是关键词。“读更多书”对应短语read more books；“尽最大努力”对应固定短语try one’s best，主语是I，物主代词用my；will后接动词原形，and连接两个并列的谓语。 64. 他总是关心别人，所以我想和他交朋友。 He always ________ others, so I want to ________ with him. 【答案】 ①. cares about ②. make friends 【解析】 【详解】句中“关心”、“交朋友”是关键词。“关心”对应的动词短语为care about，句子有always，描述经常性动作，故时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词需变单三形式，故第一个空填cares about。“交朋友”对应的动词短语为make friends。动词短语want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故第二空填make friends。 65. 这个男孩喜欢在空余时间把他的玩具拆开。 In ________, the boy likes to ________ his toys. 【答案】 ①. his free time ②. take apart 【解析】 【详解】“空余时间”表达为free time，介词In后接名词短语，根据主语the boy补充物主代词his，故第一空填his free time；“拆开”表达为take apart，like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，to后接动词原形，故第二空填take apart。 66. 常州博物馆里有成千上万的艺术品。 There are ________________ in the Changzhou Museum. 【答案】 thousands of works of art 【解析】 【详解】原句中“成千上万的艺术品”是关键词，“成千上万的”表达为thousands of，后接可数名词复数，“艺术品”表达为works of art，work作“作品”时，是可数名词。 十一、作文（满分10分） 67. 假如你是 Jack，以下是你的朋友 Daniel写给你的电子邮件。请根据他的邮件内容写一封回信。回信不少于70词，信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, Long time no see. What is your new school like? Are teachers there as good as you thought? How do you usually go to school? Please share your school life with me! I can’t wait to hear from you! Yours, Daniel Dear Daniel, I am very glad to get your letter. I study at Beijiao Middle School now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like my school very much. Yours, Jack 【答案】 Dear Daniel, I am very glad to get your letter. I study at Beijiao Middle School now. It is big and beautiful. There is a large library where we can read many books. The teachers are even better than I thought. They are kind and make their classes interesting. I usually go to school by bus because it is convenient. Sometimes I ride a bike with my friends. We have many subjects and after-school activities. Although I am busy, I feel happy every day. I hope you can visit my school someday. I like my school very much. Yours, Jack 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍新学校样貌；评价学校老师；上学交通方式；分享校园生活 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于70；不得出现真实信息；标点不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：自我介绍，说明写信目的（向朋友介绍自己崭新的校园生活） 主体段：依次描写学校环境、评价学校教师、上学交通方式、日常校园学习与课余活动 结尾段：发出邀请，期待对方来学校参观 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 be very glad to get your letter/study at Beijiao Middle School now/be a new student等 要点二：学校样貌 big and beautiful/a large library/read many books/bright classrooms/a big playground/green trees等 要点三：评价老师 even better than I thought/be kind/make their classes interesting/be friendly/help us with our lessons/be patient等 要点四：上学交通方式 go to school by bus/be convenient/ride a bike with my friends/go to school on foot/take the school bus等 要点五：校园生活 many subjects/after‑school activities/be busy/feel happy every day/join school clubs/play sports等 要点六：结尾期待、邀请 visit my school someday/like my school very much/look forward to your visit/come to my school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $