精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市岫岩县红旗营子中学2025-2026学年七学年上学期期中考试质量检测英语试卷

七学年英语学科期中考试质量检测卷 时长：110分钟 满分：110分 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 一、听句子，选图片（共5题，每小题1，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I do. B. It's easy. C. No, you can't. 7. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, he's reading. C. See you. 8. A. It's cold. B. Good morning. C. OK. 9. A. Yes, he is. B. Fifteen. C. You're welcome. 10. A. No, he isn't. B. This is my father. C. A teacher. 三、对话理解（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where is Jack's grandfather? A. In the park. B. In his room. C. In the kitchen. 12. What is Jack's father doing? A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Making soup. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How is the shop? A. It's small. B. It's big. C. It's new. 14. When does the man go to the shop? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 15. What does the man usually buy in the shop? A. Books. B. Clothes. C. Food. 四、短文理解（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. It's ________ today. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday 17. Who is Bob? A. Kevin's cousin. B. Kevin's friend. C. Kevin's brother. 18. What's the lion doing? A. Playing. B. Sleeping. C. Eating. 19. Where are the pandas? A. Near an elephant. B. Near a tree. C. In a tree. 20. How many zebras do Kevin and Bob see in the zoo? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 第二部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom’s neighborhood. Cinema Distance (距离) Ticket Price Waiting Time Huanyi Cinema 1.5 kilometers 20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two 10 minutes Baili Cinema 500 meters 30 yuan/person 50 yuan for two 15 minutes Bona World 200 meters 50 yuan/person free for kids under five half an hour Movie Town 2 kilometers 15 yuan/person 20 minutes Other information: ①Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound. ②If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema. ③Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens. 1. Which movie theater is the closest to Tom’s home? A. Huanyi Cinema. B. Baili Cinema. C. Bona World. D. Movie Town. 2. If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his friend, they need to pay ________ yuan. A. 20 B. 35 C. 40 D. 55 3. Movie Town has ________. A. the longest waiting time B. the most comfortable seats C. the newest movies and the best sound D. the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens 4. What can Tom get from the table (表格)? A. The best places in his neighborhood. B. Different kinds of movies in different cinemas. C. The most popular movie theater in his neighborhood. D. Some information on different movie theaters in his neighborhood. B The abacus The abacus was perhaps the first type of computer. People started using it over 4, 000 years ago to do maths. It was used in ancient China, Rome, Egypt and Greece. Today some people still use the abacus. The Kongming Lantern and the hot-air balloon The Kongming Lantern is very popular all over Asia. It is a kind of paper lantern with a closed top and a small candle inside. The candle heats the air inside the lantern and makes it rise. People use the Kongming Lantern on important days and during festivals. The invention of paper Paper is an important invention. It appeared in China around 2,000 years ago and the way of making paper was later greatly developed by Cai Lun. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc. Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper. 5. How many countries used the abacus in ancient times? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 6. The Kongming Lantern includes something EXCEPT ________. A. paper surface (表面) B. a candle C. a balloon D. a closed top. 7. What can people do with paper? ①share information ②print newspapers ③celebrate important days and festivals ④make books A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. Festivals. B. Books. C. Computers. D. Inventions. C Mother’s birthday is coming. Stanley’s three brothers each have one gift for their mum, a birthday cake, some flowers and a pen. As Stanley is too little, he doesn’t know how to make gifts himself. And he has no money to buy one, so Stanley feels very sad and sorry. What will he do next? On the birthday, the boys show their gifts to mum one by one. Mum loves them very much. She says the cake is delicious, the flowers are beautiful and the pen is very useful. Then it’s Stanley’s turn. To others’ surprise, with a big smile on his face, he gives a red box to mum. Mum is interested in Stanley’s gift. She opens the box and has a look. It’s empty (空的). “There’s nothing in the box. Where is your gift, Stanley?” One of his brothers asks. “This box is full of my kisses (吻). I want to give it to you as my birthday gift, mum.” Stanley says. Mum holds (抱住) Stanley in arms and says, “Thank you for your gift, my boy! I love it very much.” 9. Stanley doesn’t buy his mum a gift because ________. A. he is too shy B. he is very busy C. he wants to make one D. he has no money 10. What is Stanley’s gift to his mum? A. A useful pen. B. A blue box. C. A box of kisses. D. A birthday cake. 11. How do mum’s feelings change when she gets Stanley’s gift? A. Sad→Happy. B. Sad→Surprised. C. Surprised→Happy. D. Surprised→Bored. 12. What’s the best title of the text? A. A special gift. B. A kind mum. C. A big smile. D. A sad boy. D Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve (解决) problems. A fight can’t help, either. It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚), if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is not far away. ▲ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to give it up. Also, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants to fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. 13. If you really want to solve problems, what should you do? A. Feel angry. B. Keep calm. C. Have a fight. D. Shout loudly. 14. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. Try to listen. B. Learn to say no. C. Join in a fight. D. Learn from friends. 15. The passage is written to ________. A. make students work hard B. ask students to help each other C. teach students to keep calm D. tell students to keep away from a fight 16. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。 Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. ____17____ Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship (关系) with your parents. Spend time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. You can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together. ____18____ You may want your parents to help you when you feel sad, but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you. Be kind. ____19____ You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug (拥抱), a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. ____20____ Why? Because it lets them know they’ re doing a good job. A. Share your feelings and ask for help. B. Little things may mean a lot to your mom or dad. C. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them. D. Do you want to get on well with them? E. It makes them happy to see how you’ re turning into a great kid. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack is a cute boy. He is ten years old. He doesn’t talk much and doesn’t want to ___21___ strangers (陌生人). His mother wants him to be outgoing (外向的). So she always thinks of ways to ___22___ him. After Jack gets home from school, he always finishes his ___23___ quickly (很快地). It is easy for him to ___24___ math problems. One day after that, he wants to play football and buy a bag of candies. “You can play football and you can ___25___buy some candies. But before that, you must give this card to Mrs. Zhang.” his mother says. “Mrs. Zhang? I don’t know her. Where does she ___26___?” Jack asks. “Here is Mrs. Zhang’s address (地址).” says the mother. Jack says OK and goes out of his home. He walks with the ___27___ and gets to Mrs. Zhang’s house. He stands in front of the house, but it is ___28___ for him to knock (敲) at the door. He stands there for 10 minutes, then he does it. A woman comes out. “Excuse me, are you Mrs. Zhang?” Jack asks. “Yes, you are Jack, right?” Mrs. Zhang says. “Yes. It’s ___29___! You know my name.” Jack says. A boy runs out with a football. He is Mrs. Zhang’s son. The two boys play football together. Then they make ___30___. Both of them are happy! Around 5:30 in the afternoon, Jack goes home. “It is a nice day.” Jack says to his mother. 21. A. act B. visit C. guide D. change 22. A. ask B. see C. help D. thank 23. A. job B. email C. picture D. homework 24. A. put up B. set up C. act out D. work out 25. A. also B. only C. always D. often 26. A. live B. study C. work D. travel 27. A. chess B. card C. bell D. candy 28. A. easy B. funny C. boring D. difficult 29. A. sorry B. famous C. amazing D. useful 30. A. marks B. wishes C. friends D. mistakes 第三部分 非选择题（共40分） 一、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 Dear Grace, How are you? I’m happy to receive (收到) your last email. Let ____31____ (I) tell you about my school clubs now, OK? There ____32____ (be) an English club, a music club, a maths club, a sports club and an art club in my school. Jack and Lisa are my ____33____ (classmate). We all want to join the school clubs. I want to join the music club ____34____ I am interested in singing. I think it’s hard for me ____35____ (speak) English well, so I also want to join the English club to practise (练习) it. I’m not good with numbers, so I don’t want to join the maths club. Jack likes sports. He thinks they are ____36____ (excite). He can play football and he is on the school football team (队). He wants to be a football player ____37____ the future. He joins the school sports club. He likes playing ____38____ piano. But he doesn’t want to join the music club. Lisa ____39____ (love) painting. She wants to join the art club. She speaks English ____40____ (real) well. I think she can also join the English club. How about your school clubs? Yours, Fu Xing 二、阅读与表达 Lucy is from Australia. Now, Lucy and her parents live in Shanghai because her parents work there. They all like this city very much. Her parents are both teachers. Lucy studies in a middle school and she thinks her school is beautiful. Today is Saturday. Lucy doesn’t go to school. After she gets up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do her homework. She finishes her homework at 10:00 a. m.. After that, she reads books with her parents for about two hours. That’s an important part of every Saturday. What does Lucy do in the afternoon? She asks her parents to take her to the Old People’s Home. Lucy reads stories to the old people, talks with them and helps them do some cleaning. The old people are happy. They all think Lucy is a good girl. Lucy is busy today, but she feels very happy. She thinks she has a meaningful weekend. 41. Where does Lucy live now? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How long does Lucy read books every Saturday? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What does Lucy do at the Old People’s Home?（List two things.） ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How do you make good use of your weekend? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“My best friend”为题的征文活动，请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你最好的朋友。 写作提示： （1）Who is your best friend? （2）What are his/ her hobbies? （3）Why do you like him/ her? 写作要求： （1）词数70-90，标题已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）如果你最好的朋友是男生请用名字Fred，女生请用名字Emma。文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。 My best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七学年英语学科期中考试质量检测卷 时长：110分钟 满分：110分 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 一、听句子，选图片（共5题，每小题1，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I do. B. It's easy. C. No, you can't. 7. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, he's reading. C. See you. 8. A. It's cold. B. Good morning. C. OK. 9. A. Yes, he is. B. Fifteen. C. You're welcome. 10. A. No, he isn't. B. This is my father. C. A teacher. 三、对话理解（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where is Jack's grandfather? A. In the park. B. In his room. C. In the kitchen. 12. What is Jack's father doing? A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Making soup. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How is the shop? A. It's small. B. It's big. C. It's new. 14. When does the man go to the shop? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 15. What does the man usually buy in the shop? A. Books. B. Clothes. C. Food. 四、短文理解（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. It's ________ today. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday 17. Who is Bob? A. Kevin's cousin. B. Kevin's friend. C. Kevin's brother. 18. What's the lion doing? A. Playing. B. Sleeping. C. Eating. 19. Where are the pandas? A. Near an elephant. B. Near a tree. C. In a tree. 20. How many zebras do Kevin and Bob see in the zoo? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 第二部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom just moved to a new neighborhood with his parents. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, he likes watching different kinds of movies. There are many cinemas in Tom’s neighborhood. Cinema Distance (距离) Ticket Price Waiting Time Huanyi Cinema 1.5 kilometers 20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two 10 minutes Baili Cinema 500 meters 30 yuan/person 50 yuan for two 15 minutes Bona World 200 meters 50 yuan/person free for kids under five half an hour Movie Town 2 kilometers 15 yuan/person 20 minutes Other information: ①Of all the movie theaters, Baili Cinema has the most comfortable seats and the best sound. ②If you want to enjoy the newest movies, Bona World is the best cinema. ③Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens. 1. Which movie theater is the closest to Tom’s home? A. Huanyi Cinema. B. Baili Cinema. C. Bona World. D. Movie Town. 2. If Tom goes to Huanyi Cinema with his friend, they need to pay ________ yuan. A. 20 B. 35 C. 40 D. 55 3. Movie Town has ________. A. the longest waiting time B. the most comfortable seats C. the newest movies and the best sound D. the cheapest tickets and the biggest screens 4. What can Tom get from the table (表格)? A. The best places in his neighborhood. B. Different kinds of movies in different cinemas. C. The most popular movie theater in his neighborhood. D. Some information on different movie theaters in his neighborhood. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom新家附近的电影院。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Distance (距离)”一列的数据可知，Bona World离Tom家只有200米，是距离Tom家最近的电影院。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Huanyi Cinema: 20 yuan/person 35 yuan for two”可知，Huanyi Cinema的票价是：一人20元，两人35元。因此，如果Tom和他的一个朋友去Huanyi Cinema看电影的话要支付35元。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price”一列的数据可知，Movie Town的票价最便宜；再结合表格最后一行“③Movie Town has the worst service, but it has the biggest screens.”可知，Movie Town还有最大的屏幕。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，表格介绍了四个电影院离Tom家的距离、票价、等待时间以及其他的一些信息。故选D。 B The abacus The abacus was perhaps the first type of computer. People started using it over 4, 000 years ago to do maths. It was used in ancient China, Rome, Egypt and Greece. Today some people still use the abacus. The Kongming Lantern and the hot-air balloon The Kongming Lantern is very popular all over Asia. It is a kind of paper lantern with a closed top and a small candle inside. The candle heats the air inside the lantern and makes it rise. People use the Kongming Lantern on important days and during festivals. The invention of paper Paper is an important invention. It appeared in China around 2,000 years ago and the way of making paper was later greatly developed by Cai Lun. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc. Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper. 5. How many countries used the abacus in ancient times? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 6. The Kongming Lantern includes something EXCEPT ________. A. paper surface (表面) B. a candle C. a balloon D. a closed top. 7. What can people do with paper? ①share information ②print newspapers ③celebrate important days and festivals ④make books A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. Festivals. B. Books. C. Computers. D. Inventions. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了算盘、孔明灯和纸的发明及其历史和重要性。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was used in ancient China, Rome, Egypt and Greece.”可知，古代有四个国家使用算盘。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a kind of paper lantern with a closed top and a small candie inside. The candle heats the air inside the lantern and makes it rise.”可知，孔明灯是一种纸灯笼，顶部是封闭的，里面有一根小蜡烛，不包括热气球。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.”可知，有了纸，我们可以制作制作书籍、印刷报纸和分享信息。故选C。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了算盘、孔明灯和纸的发明及其历史和重要性；即本文是关于发明的。故选D。 C Mother’s birthday is coming. Stanley’s three brothers each have one gift for their mum, a birthday cake, some flowers and a pen. As Stanley is too little, he doesn’t know how to make gifts himself. And he has no money to buy one, so Stanley feels very sad and sorry. What will he do next? On the birthday, the boys show their gifts to mum one by one. Mum loves them very much. She says the cake is delicious, the flowers are beautiful and the pen is very useful. Then it’s Stanley’s turn. To others’ surprise, with a big smile on his face, he gives a red box to mum. Mum is interested in Stanley’s gift. She opens the box and has a look. It’s empty (空的). “There’s nothing in the box. Where is your gift, Stanley?” One of his brothers asks. “This box is full of my kisses (吻). I want to give it to you as my birthday gift, mum.” Stanley says. Mum holds (抱住) Stanley in arms and says, “Thank you for your gift, my boy! I love it very much.” 9. Stanley doesn’t buy his mum a gift because ________. A. he is too shy B. he is very busy C. he wants to make one D. he has no money 10. What is Stanley’s gift to his mum? A. A useful pen. B. A blue box. C. A box of kisses. D. A birthday cake. 11. How do mum’s feelings change when she gets Stanley’s gift? A. Sad→Happy. B. Sad→Surprised. C. Surprised→Happy. D. Surprised→Bored. 12. What’s the best title of the text? A. A special gift. B. A kind mum. C. A big smile. D. A sad boy. 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了斯坦利和他的哥哥们为妈妈准备生日礼物的过程，最后斯坦利给妈妈准备了一个特别的礼物。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And he has no money to buy one, so Stanley feels very sad and sorry.”可知，他没有钱，故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘This box is full of my kisses (吻). I want to give it to you as my birthday gift, mum.’ Stanley says.”可知，他给妈妈的礼物是一盒子吻，故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She opens the box and has a look. It’s empty (空的).”可知，看到盒子里是空的，妈妈应该很惊讶。根据“Mum holds (抱住) Stanley in arms and says, ‘Thank you for your gift, my boy! I love it very much.’ ”可知，听到斯坦利说的话，妈妈很开心，故妈妈的情绪从惊讶转为喜悦，故选C。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了斯坦利和他的哥哥们为妈妈准备生日礼物的过程，最后斯坦利给妈妈准备了一个特别的礼物，所以A选项“一个特别的礼物”符合本文标题，故选A。 D Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve (解决) problems. A fight can’t help, either. It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚), if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is not far away. ▲ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to give it up. Also, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants to fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. 13. If you really want to solve problems, what should you do? A. Feel angry. B. Keep calm. C. Have a fight. D. Shout loudly. 14. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. Try to listen. B. Learn to say no. C. Join in a fight. D. Learn from friends. 15. The passage is written to ________. A. make students work hard B. ask students to help each other C. teach students to keep calm D. tell students to keep away from a fight 16. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. D 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕“如何远离校园打架”展开，介绍了保持冷静、大声呼喊、学会拒绝参与打架三种应对方法，为学生提供正确处理校园冲突的建议。 【13题详解】 根据文章第2段“But being angry can’t solve problems. A fight can’t help, either.”以及该段主题句“Be calm.”可知，生气和打架都无法解决问题，想要解决问题需要保持冷静。 【14题详解】 根据文章第4段“Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to give it up.”可知，该段核心是要拒绝朋友的打架邀约，因此“Learn to say no.”适合作为该段的主题句。 【15题详解】 根据文章第1段“But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.”可知，全文围绕远离校园打架的方法展开，写作目的是告诉学生如何远离打架。 【16题详解】 根据文章第1段“Here’s something you can do.”总领全文，引出远离打架的方法，第2、3、4段分别介绍三种具体方法，文章为总分结构，对应选项A的结构图。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。 Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. ____17____ Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship (关系) with your parents. Spend time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. You can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together. ____18____ You may want your parents to help you when you feel sad, but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you. Be kind. ____19____ You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug (拥抱), a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. ____20____ Why? Because it lets them know they’ re doing a good job. A. Share your feelings and ask for help. B. Little things may mean a lot to your mom or dad. C. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them. D. Do you want to get on well with them? E. It makes them happy to see how you’ re turning into a great kid. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了和父母好好相处的方法。 【17题详解】 根据“Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship (关系) with your parents.”可知，此处询问是否想要和父母好好相处的方法。D项“你想和他们好好相处吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.”可知，此处是小标题，表示告诉父母你的问题，向他们求助。A项“分享你的感受并寻求帮助。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug (拥抱), a card, or a joke.”可知，你可以用一个拥抱、一张卡片或一个笑话来照亮父母的一天，因此表示这些小事对父母意义很大。B项“对你的妈妈或爸爸来说，小事情可能意味着很多。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.”可知，你尽力做好，你的父母会为你感到骄傲，因此认为你成为一个好孩子，E项“他们很高兴看到你变成了一个很棒的孩子。”符合语境，故选E。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack is a cute boy. He is ten years old. He doesn’t talk much and doesn’t want to ___21___ strangers (陌生人). His mother wants him to be outgoing (外向的). So she always thinks of ways to ___22___ him. After Jack gets home from school, he always finishes his ___23___ quickly (很快地). It is easy for him to ___24___ math problems. One day after that, he wants to play football and buy a bag of candies. “You can play football and you can ___25___buy some candies. But before that, you must give this card to Mrs. Zhang.” his mother says. “Mrs. Zhang? I don’t know her. Where does she ___26___?” Jack asks. “Here is Mrs. Zhang’s address (地址).” says the mother. Jack says OK and goes out of his home. He walks with the ___27___ and gets to Mrs. Zhang’s house. He stands in front of the house, but it is ___28___ for him to knock (敲) at the door. He stands there for 10 minutes, then he does it. A woman comes out. “Excuse me, are you Mrs. Zhang?” Jack asks. “Yes, you are Jack, right?” Mrs. Zhang says. “Yes. It’s ___29___! You know my name.” Jack says. A boy runs out with a football. He is Mrs. Zhang’s son. The two boys play football together. Then they make ___30___. Both of them are happy! Around 5:30 in the afternoon, Jack goes home. “It is a nice day.” Jack says to his mother. 21. A. act B. visit C. guide D. change 22. A. ask B. see C. help D. thank 23. A. job B. email C. picture D. homework 24. A. put up B. set up C. act out D. work out 25. A. also B. only C. always D. often 26. A. live B. study C. work D. travel 27. A. chess B. card C. bell D. candy 28. A. easy B. funny C. boring D. difficult 29. A. sorry B. famous C. amazing D. useful 30. A. marks B. wishes C. friends D. mistakes 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了杰克如何在妈妈的鼓励下逐渐变得外向的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他话不多，也不想去拜访陌生人。 act表演；visit拜访；guide引导；change改变。根据“He doesn’t talk much”可知，话不多，不想和陌生人打交道，visit符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：所以她总是想办法帮助他。 ask要求；see看见；help帮助；thank感谢。根据“His mother wants him to be outgoing”可知，妈妈想让他变得外向，所以想办法帮助他，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：杰克放学回家后，总是很快完成作业。 job工作；email邮件；picture照片；homework作业。根据“It is easy for him to...math problems”可知，此处指很快完成作业，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：对他来说，解数学题很容易。 put up张贴；set up设立；act out表演；work out解决。根据“It is easy for him to...math problems”可知，此处指解决数学难题，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以踢足球，你也可以买一些糖果。 also也；only只有；always总是；often经常。根据“You can play football and you can...buy some candies”可知，也可以买一些糖果，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她住在哪里？ live居住；study学习；work工作；travel旅行。根据“Here is Mrs. Zhang’s address”可知，询问住在哪里，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他拿着卡片走到张太太家。 chess象棋；card卡片；bell铃；candy糖果。根据“But before that, you must give this card to Mrs. Zhang”可知，此处指带着卡片，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他站在房子前面，但他很难敲门。 easy容易的；funny搞笑的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“He stands there for 10 minutes”可知，对他来说敲门很困难，所以在那站了10分钟，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：太不可思议了！ sorry抱歉的；famous著名的；amazing不可思议的；useful有用的。根据“You know my name”可知，听到对方知道自己的名字，感到不可思议，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：然后他们成了朋友。 marks标记；wishes祝福；friends朋友；mistakes错误。根据“The two boys play football together.”可知，一起踢足球然后成为了朋友，故选C。 第三部分 非选择题（共40分） 一、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 Dear Grace, How are you? I’m happy to receive (收到) your last email. Let ____31____ (I) tell you about my school clubs now, OK? There ____32____ (be) an English club, a music club, a maths club, a sports club and an art club in my school. Jack and Lisa are my ____33____ (classmate). We all want to join the school clubs. I want to join the music club ____34____ I am interested in singing. I think it’s hard for me ____35____ (speak) English well, so I also want to join the English club to practise (练习) it. I’m not good with numbers, so I don’t want to join the maths club. Jack likes sports. He thinks they are ____36____ (excite). He can play football and he is on the school football team (队). He wants to be a football player ____37____ the future. He joins the school sports club. He likes playing ____38____ piano. But he doesn’t want to join the music club. Lisa ____39____ (love) painting. She wants to join the art club. She speaks English ____40____ (real) well. I think she can also join the English club. How about your school clubs? Yours, Fu Xing 【答案】31. me 32. is 33. classmates 34. because 35. to speak 36. exciting 37. in 38. the 39. loves 40. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的俱乐部。 【31题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你我的学校俱乐部，好吗？I“我”。根据“Let...tell”可知，let sb do“让某人做……”，此处应用人称代词宾格形式，即me“我”。故填me。 【32题详解】 句意：在我的学校有一个英语俱乐部、一个音乐俱乐部、一个数学俱乐部、一个体育俱乐部和一个美术俱乐部。be“是”。此处为there be句型，其时态遵循“就近原则”，结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，根据“an English club”可知，其为单数名词短语，所以be动词应用is。故填is。 【33题详解】 句意：杰克和丽萨是我的同班同学。classmate“同班同学”。根据“Jack and Lisa”可知，是两个人，故此处应用其复数形式classmates。故填classmates。 【34题详解】 句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我对唱歌感兴趣。空格前后句为因果关系，前果后因，故此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【35题详解】 句意：我认为对我来说把英语说好是很难的，所以我也想加入英语俱乐部来练习它。speak“说”。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填to speak。 【36题详解】 句意：他认为它们是令人兴奋的。excite“使兴奋”。根据“they are”可知，此处they指代前面提到的sports“运动”，是描述事物的性质，需要用形容词，exciting“令人兴奋的”，常用来修饰事物。故填exciting。 【37题详解】 句意：他将来想成为一名足球运动员。in the future“在将来”。故填in。 【38题详解】 句意：他喜欢弹钢琴。play the piano“弹钢琴”。故填the。 【39题详解】 句意：丽萨喜欢画画。love“爱，喜欢”。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，由于主语Lisa是第三人称单数，故此处谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。故填loves。 【40题详解】 句意：她英语说得非常好。real“真的”。此处修饰副词well，要用副词来修饰副词，real是形容词，其副词形式是really“非常，很”。故填really。 二、阅读与表达 Lucy is from Australia. Now, Lucy and her parents live in Shanghai because her parents work there. They all like this city very much. Her parents are both teachers. Lucy studies in a middle school and she thinks her school is beautiful. Today is Saturday. Lucy doesn’t go to school. After she gets up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do her homework. She finishes her homework at 10:00 a. m.. After that, she reads books with her parents for about two hours. That’s an important part of every Saturday. What does Lucy do in the afternoon? She asks her parents to take her to the Old People’s Home. Lucy reads stories to the old people, talks with them and helps them do some cleaning. The old people are happy. They all think Lucy is a good girl. Lucy is busy today, but she feels very happy. She thinks she has a meaningful weekend. 41. Where does Lucy live now? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How long does Lucy read books every Saturday? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What does Lucy do at the Old People’s Home?（List two things.） ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How do you make good use of your weekend? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. In Shanghai. 42. For about two hours. 43. Lucy reads stories to the old people, and talks with them. 44. I usually do housework with my mother on Saturday. On Saturday afternoon, I play basketball with my friends. On Sunday morning, I always read for an hour. On Sunday afternoon, I do shopping with my mother.（答案合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy周六的生活。 【41题详解】 根据“Now, Lucy and her parents live in Shanghai”可知，现在住在上海，故填In Shanghai. 【42题详解】 根据“After that, she reads books with her parents for about two hours. ”可知，每周六看约两个小时的书，故填For about two hours. 【43题详解】 根据“Lucy reads stories to the old people, talks with them and helps them do some cleaning.”可知，Lucy给老人讲故事、和他们聊天、帮他们打扫卫生，故填Lucy reads stories to the old people, and talks with them. 【44题详解】 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I usually do housework with my mother on Saturday. On Saturday afternoon, I play basketball with my friends. On Sunday morning, I always read for an hour. On Sunday afternoon, I do shopping with my mother. 三、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“My best friend”为题的征文活动，请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你最好的朋友。 写作提示： （1）Who is your best friend? （2）What are his/ her hobbies? （3）Why do you like him/ her? 写作要求： （1）词数70-90，标题已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）如果你最好的朋友是男生请用名字Fred，女生请用名字Emma。文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。 My best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend I have a best friend. Her name is Emma. She is 12 years old. She is tall and thin. She likes reading books and swimming. She thinks reading books can make her relaxed. Also swimming can make her healthy. She is friendly and helpful. She is good at English, so she always helps me with my English. When I am sad, she always stays with me. I am glad to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的好朋友是谁； 第二步，介绍她的爱好以及喜欢她的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②be good at擅长 ③help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①She thinks reading books can make her relaxed.（宾语从句，动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $