阶段学情调研(二)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语练考试卷（外研版·新教材）天津专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上7F 9.阶段学情调研（二） (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 删H 状前 第I卷 、听力理解（本大题共16小题，共20分） 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A ( )2.A )3.A. 钟 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） % 听下面五段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )4.Who broke the cup? 金星教 A.John. B.John's mother. C.John's cat. 棕 )5.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Customer and shopkeeper. )6.What is the man's advice? A.To buy an old digital camera. B.To buy a new digital camera. C.To borrow a digital camera. )7.When can the boy watch TV? A.On Mondays. B.On Fridays. C.On Sundays. )8.How will Ted buy vegetables? 些0 A.By shopping online. B.By ordering from farmers.C.By going to the shop. 阳删 第三节（共8小题，每小题1.5分，共12分） 题 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 )9.How often does John use the Internet? A.Every day. B.Once a week C.Twice a week )10.What does John think of the Internet? A.It's useful. B.It's important. C.It's fun. 33 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 ()11.What does the man want to do this weekend? A.To go to the party.B.To go to the movies. C.To go to the musical show. ()12.How many rules does the man tell the girl? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. ()13.Which of the following is true? A.The girl will go to the show with her father. B.The girl will not go to the show with her father. C.The girl thinks it's boring to remember the rules. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 ()14.How did Ryan get to New York? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car. ()15.What will Ryan do with his friend Tommy? A.They will have a picnic. B.They will eat delicious food. C.They will watch an American football game. ()16.Why is Mr Davis so excited? A.Because he can meet his friends. B.Because his dream can come true. C.Because he can dance with the bands. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()17.Tom was fool to think that he could finish the whole project by himself,and now he is really in trouble. A.a B.an 为绝盗EC.the D./ ()18.The athlete keeps in touch with his coach and teammates video calls even when he's training abroad. A.for B.via C.besides D.past )19.The actor stood on the stage and cleared throat nervously before beginning his lines. A.he B.him C.his D.himself ()20.Johnson and his partner didn't attend the meeting because they had something to do last Friday. A.silver B.urgent C.strange D.imaginative ()21.My grandfather couldn't find his glasses ,so he asked me for help. A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.elsewhere ( )22.-Why did our class teacher praise(John just now? -She praised him for his.He found 500 yuan in the garden and handed it in. A.advice B.memory C.knowledge D.honesty ()23.China has made great in the field of driverless cars and new AI industry. A.progress B.results C.conditions D.passports ( )24.Mr Smith showed the boys how to like a gentleman at the dinner table. A.enter B.divide C.behave D.lock ()25.Don't always depend on your dictionary.You should try to the meaning of the new words. A.guess B.answer C.change D.apply ()26.My doctor limits me only a small amount of sugary foods to control my blood sugar level. A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.to eating ()27.-How much are they going to the tickets altogether? -100 yuan in total. A.light up B.pay for C.give away D.hold back ()28.Look at the picture.The trees are brown and the girl the leaves. A.kicked B.kicks C.is kicking D.will kick ()29.Treat your friends with heart.If you them,the friendship might end up. A.cheat B.will cheat C.have cheated D.is cheating ()30.-Please review the language points as much as possible,or you may make the same mistakes. -Thanks,Mr Green.I will do you told me. A.if B.as C.when D.until ()31.-Oh,no！My mobile phone is missing！ Go to the lost and found office.You might find your phone there. A.No deal B.That's not the point C.It sounds great D.Don't worry 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One summer morning,a farmer went to check his animal traps()on his land.In one trap,he found a beautiful eagle.At first,he thought that he would 32 the eagle and eat it. But then he thought to himself,"This is a 33 and special bird.It often catches rabbits and mice that 34 my crops.I'll let it go. He opened the trap,and the eagle spread its wings and flew up into the blue sky. The eagle was very thankful to be 35 again.It continued to live on the farmer's 36 and catch mice and rabbits. Later that summer,the farmer was building a wall.It was 37 and made of large stones. Suddenly,the wall started to fall,but the farmer did not notice. The eagle,flying above,saw that the farmer was in 38.It flew down and took the farmer's hat off his head.The farmer shouted39,“Hey！Bring that back!” The eagle flew a short distance and then dropped the hat.The angry farmer 40 his hat and walked back.He saw that the high stone wall had fallen."The eagle repaid me when I most needed 41,"the farmer smiled and thought. ()32.A.save B.kill C.sell D.carry ( )33.A.beautiful B.youthful C.powerful D.peaceful ( )34.A.grow B.eat C.water D.burn ( )35.A.busy B.rich C.free D.strong )36.A.land B.river C.house D.mountain ( )37.A.short B.tall C.black D.safe )38.A.love B.order C.nature D.danger )39.A.sadly B.excitedly C.slowly D.angrily )40.A.cleaned up B.picked up C.blew away D.took off ( )41.A.time B.money C.help D.friend 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Safety tips for taking the bus Wait for the bus Always arrive at your bus stop early.If the bus is late,please Get off the bus stay at the bus stop. Remove your headphones before you Wait for the bus to come to a complete stop before you get on. get off the bus,as they can stop you Make sure that you have your bus card or money ready before from being fully focused on potential you get on the bus. (潜在的)danger.. Get on the bus Get off the bus in orderly manners.Do If you are on a bus with safety belts,make sure to wear yours. not push,shove(乱挤)or run.. ·Make sure you know where the emergency exits(紧急出口)are in Never cross the road in front of a bus. case there is an emergency. Cross the road after the bus has moved Do not run or jump on the bus. on and you can see clearly in all direc Stay away from other people and their private things. tions. Do not kick the seat in front of you. Please tell the bus driver if there is Do not leave litter behind on the bus. something special. Treat the bus driver politely. )42.What is the correct way to wait for the bus? A.Stay near the bus stop. B.Prepare the bus card or money ahead of time. C.Don't arrive at the bus stop early. D.Get on the bus before it stops in the right place. )43.It is important to on the bus. A.put the safety belt aside B.treat the driver carefully C.pick up the rubbish D.know the right place of the emergency exits ( )44.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Never chat with the bus driver. B.Get off the bus in order. C.Don't cross the road in front of a bus. D.Take off your headphones before getting off the bus. ( )45.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To tell us to get off the bus safely.B.To tell us to get on the bus quickly. C.To tell us to wait for the bus patiently.D.To tell us to keep safe when taking the bus. )46.Where might you find these safety tips? A.At a train station. B.At a bus stop. C.In a science report. D.In a fashion magazine B Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information,and to relax in their free time.But some of them are not using it in a good way.Here are some rules to make sure you are 神 safe and have fun on the Internet. n( Make rules for Internet use with your parents.For example,when you can go online and what 蝴 activities you can go online. Don't give your password to anyone else,and never leak out the following information-your 删州 长柳 real name,phone number or other personal information.Check with your parents before giving out a credit card()number.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in email unless your parents say it's OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room.Different chat rooms have different rules and attract()different kinds of people.You and your parents must make sure it's a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met online without your parents'permission(). Never meet anyone you met online alone. Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are.Treat everyone online as strangers.If some comments you read online make you uncomfortable,leave them at once.Treat other people as you like to be treated.Never use bad language. 製 Remember-not everything on the Internet is true.It's important for children to know how to use the Internet safely. ()47.According to the passage,which is NOT the good way the children use the Internet to do? A.To relax in their free time. B.To go into a chat room. C.To get useful knowledge and information.D.To read some uncomfortable things online. )48.If you want to meet a friend on the Internet,you should A.tell the people your name B.chat with different kinds of people C.write an email about yourself D.get your parents'permission 部 ( )49.Which of the following is TRUE? 金星教有 A.Children can go online for a long time if they want. B.Children can go into a chat room which attracts them. C.Children should read something online to make them comfortable. D.Children should treat others as they would like to be treated. ( )50.This passage was written for A.teachers B.children C.adults D.doctors )51.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.The Internet Safety Rules B.The Rules of Chat Rooms C.The Information on the Internet D.The Habits of Using the Internet C 巡0 H I teach at a university three times a week.Last Monday,at the beginning of class,a young man asked me why I always seemed to be so happy. 圈 His question reminded me of something I'd read somewhere before."Every morning when you 最 get up,you have a choice about how you want to live your life that day,"I said,"and I always choose to be happy..” "Let me give you an example,"I continued."Besides teaching here,I also teach out at another college in Edinburgh,17 miles from where I live.One day,I drove to Edinburgh.I drove off the high- way and turned on to College Drive.I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the 3 college,but just then my car broke down.I tried to start it again,but it didn't work.I put my car lights on,took my books,and walked down the road to the college. As soon as I got there,I arranged for a tow truck.A teacher in the office asked me what had happened. “This is my lucky day,”I replied,smiling. “Your car broke down and today is your lucky day?”She was puzzled,“What do you mean?” "I live 17 miles from here,I replied."My car could have broken down anywhere.It didn't. Instead,it broke down at the perfect place:off the highway,within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class and get the tow truck to meet me after class.If my car would break down today,it couldn't have happened at a more convenient time." ()52.Where did the writer's car break down? A.At a university. B.On the highway. C.Near the college. D.A quarter mile from her home. ( )53.中考新趋势图片理解What does a tow truck look like? ()54.How do you like the writer? A.Wise and hopeful.B.Kind and helpful.C.Brave and friendly.D.Calm and creative. )55.中考新趋势句意理解What can we infer from the last underlined sentencet? A.The writer knew her car would break down. B.The writer didn't care where the car broke down. C.It was the best time and place for the car to break down. D.The breakdown of the car brought the writer much convenience. ()56.What does this text want to show us? A.The first step is always the hardest. B.Where there is a will,there is a way. C.Lost years are worse than lost dollars.D.Every dark cloud has a silver lining. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A.Do we have to take the ID card? B.Well,I think we must follow these rules. C.They must be on time. D.This is very important. E.Are there any rules in the museum? F.What do we have to do? G.Can we take some food there? A:Lisa,let's go to the museum tomorrow. B:That's great.57 A:Yes.We can't take photos there.58 B:OK,I see.59 A:No,we can't have any food. B:60 A:Yes,we must take the ID card. 5 B:What else(其他的)？ A:We can't run or speak loudly in the museum. B:61 A:You are right.See you tomorrow. B:See you. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62.公园内不要乱扔垃圾。 Don't the rubbish in the park. 63.我们应该遵守规则，而不是违反规则。 We should follow the rules instead of 64.他正在查看要捐赠的物品。 He is the things that he will donate. 65.上周父母用现金给了我零花钱。 My parents gave me the pocket money last week. 66.在规划未来时，不要陷入焦虑之中。 When planning your future,don't the anxiety. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Building an app is a big project.If you want to build the next great smartphone app,you need a plan. First,think what kind of app that you want to build.Will your app be a game?Will it be for business? Then make a plan for building the app.You need plenty of time for research before you are ready to build. Now you are ready to make the app.Building an app is like a puzzle with many different parts. You can build it yourself or find a company to help you.There are many videos and websites that can teach you to build one.Some websites provide "building blocks"for app developers. As you build,you pick blocks from the website and put them in your app. After you build your app,you need to check it carefully.Look for bugs.Most apps have several problems to fix.Show your app to people.Ask for their opinions.Make sure everything works be- fore letting people download it.There are so many tools that can help you build apps.Having the right tools will make the work easier.Now almost everyone can make a new app. 67.The first step is think that you want to build. 68.You need before you are ready to build. 69.There are many videos and websites that can 70.As you build,you pick blocks from the website and 71.Make sure before letting people download it. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Emma's mum told her to clean her room every day,but she never listened.Emma could h 72 open the door because there were so many toys and books lying on the f 73 3 "Emma,our family are going to the zoo.Go and get your shoes on,"Mum said one day. The p 74 was that she could only find one of them."Mum,I can't find my shoe.Will you wait w 75 I'm looking for it?"she asked. Her mum said to Emma,"You will have to stay home and c 76 your room.Grandma will stay with you.” Emma cried()for a long time after her parents left."I'd better clean my room,"she thought. I 77 took Emma two hours to clean her room.She put all the dirty clothes into the clothes bas- ket and h 78 up all of her clean clothes.She put all her toys back in the boxes and the books in the bookcase.She also m 79 her bed.She even found her missing s 80 "I did it!"she said happily. From then on,Emma tried her b 81 to keep her room clean.A week later,her mum took her to the zoo and they had so much fun. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82.安全对每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生，我们可能遇到哪些安全问题？该怎样处理呢？校团 委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会，请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Keep Safe”为题写一篇英 文发言稿。 (1)交通安全：遵守交通规则 (2)食品安全：注意饮食安全 中学生安全问题对策 (3)活动安全：上下楼梯靠右行；体育锻炼要小心 (4)交友安全：注意网络交友安全 遇险建议 遇到危险要保持冷静，保证自身安全，然后及时报警或向家长、老师求助 要求： 绝盗印 (1)词数80左右。 (2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，内容可以适当拓展。 Hello,everyone, That's all.Thank you.答案与解析 9.阶段学情调研（二） 答案速查 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 BCACB 11-16 CCABCB 17-21 ABCBC 22-26 DACAD 27-31 BCABD 32-36 BABCA 37-41 BDDBC 42-46 BDADB 47-51 DDDBA 52-56 CAACD 57-61 EDGAB 17.A根据句意“Tom真是一个傻瓜，居然以为自己能独自完成 整个项目，现在他真的陷入困境了”可知，此处用不定冠词表泛 指，且fool是读音以辅音音素开头的单词，其前用a修饰。故 选A。 l8.Bfor为了；via通过；besides除了；past经过。根据video calls 可知，通过视频通话，这位运动员与他的教练和队员保持联系。 故选B。 l9.C clear one's throat意为“清某人的嗓子”，空处应填形容词性 物主代词来修饰名词throat。故选C。 20.B silver银的；urgent紧急的；strange奇怪的；imaginative富 有想象力的。根据Johnson and his partner didn't attend the meeting可知，Johnson和他的搭档没去参加会议，是因为他们 有紧急的事情要处理。故选B。 21.C somewhere在某处；nowhere无处；anywhere在任何地方； elsewhere在别处。根据so he asked me for help可知，爷爷到 处找不到他的眼镜，所以他向“我”求助。故选C。 22.D advice建议；memory记忆；knowledge知识；honesty诚实。 根据“He found500 yuan in the garden and handed it in.”可知， John在花园里找到500元，然后交了上去，所以老师表扬了 John。故选D。 23.A progress进步；result结果；condition条件；passport护照。 根据in the field of driverless cars and new AI industry可知，中 国在无人驾驶汽车和新人工智能产业领域取得了巨大进步。 故选A。 24.C enter进入；divide划分；behave表现；lock上锁。根据 showed the boys how to like a gentleman可知，Smith 先生教孩子们如何在餐桌上表现得像个绅士。故选C。 25.A guess猜测；answer回答；change改变；apply应用。根据 “Don't always depend on your dictionary.”可知，不能总是依赖 字典，因此遇到新单词时应该试着猜测它们的含义。故选A。 26.D limit sb to doing sth意为“限制某人做某事”。故选D。 27.B light up点亮；pay for支付；give away赠送；hold back抑 制。根据“100 yuan in total..”可知，问句询问总共应该支付多 少票钱。故选B。 28.C根据“Look at the picture.”可知，说话者是让对方看正在呈 现的画面，且根据The trees are brown可知，使用了一般现在 时描述画面中树的状态，暗示整个情境是在描述画面中正在发 生的事情，所以空处应用现在进行时。故选C。 29.A本句为含迁引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，遵循“主情 从现”原则，从句含有情态动词，主句用一般现在时。故选A。 30.Bif如果；as正如；when当…时候；until直到…为止。根 据Please review the language points as much as possible可知， 此处指会按照Green老师告诉“我”的那样做，所以用as引导 方式状语从句。故选B。 3l.D No deal不成交；That's not the point那不是重点；It sounds great听起来很棒；Don't worry不要担心。根据“My mobile phone is missing!”和“Go to the lost and found office,.You might find your phone there,”可知，空处应表达安慰和建议。故选D。 32.B save节省；kill杀掉；sell卖；carry搬。根据 the eagle and eat it可知，农民起初想杀死并吃掉鹰。故选B。 33.A beautiful美丽的；youthful年轻的；powerful强大的；peace- ful平静的。根据“In one trap,he found a beautiful eagle.”可 知，这只鹰很漂亮。故选A。 34.B根据“It often catches rabbits and mice that my crops..”可知，兔子和老鼠会吃掉农民的庄稼。故选B。 35.C busy忙的；rich富有的；free自由的；strong强壮的。根据 "He opened the trap,and the eagle spread its wings and flew up into the blue sky.”可知，农民把鹰从陷阱里放出来，这只鹰获 得了自由。故选C。 36.A根据a farmer went to check his animal traps(陷阱)on his land及“It continued to live on the farmer's and catch mice and rabbits.”可知，这只鹰继续抓庄稼里的老鼠和兔子， 所以它还生活在农民的这片土地上。故选A。 37.B根据“He saw that the high stone wall had fallen..”可知，这 面石墙很高。故选B。 38.D love爱；order命令；nature自然；danger危险。根据“Sud- denly,the wall started to fall,but the farmer did not notice. 知，突然这堵墙开始倒塌，但农民没注意，说明农民正处于危险 中。故选D。 39.D sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气 地。根据“It flew down and took the farmer's hat off his head.” 可知，鹰把农民的帽子衔走了，所以农民很生气。故选D。 40.B clean up清扫；pick up捡起；blow away吹走；take off脱下。 根据then dropped the hat可知，帽子落下来，农民是去检帽子。 故选B。 41.C根据“Suddenly,the wall started to fall,but the farmer did not notice,.”及全文可知，农民之前给了鹰自由，而当农民遇到 危险、需要帮助时，这只鹰救了他。故选C。 42.B根据“Make sure that you have your bus card or money ready before you get on the bus.”可知，上车前一定要准备好公 交卡或现金。故选B。 43.D根据“Make sure you know where the emergency exits(紧急 出口)are in case there is an emergency.”可知，确保你知道紧急 出口在哪里，以防发生紧急情况。故选D。 44.A根据“Remove your headphones before you get off the bus...Get off the bus in orderly manners...Never cross the road in front of a bus.”可知，文中没有提及“绝不要和公交车 司机聊天”。故选A。 45.D通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了安全乘坐公交车的一些方 法。故选D。 46.B根据Safety tips for taking the bus可知，本文主要介绍了安 全乘坐公交车的一些方法，所以我们能在公交站看到这篇文 章。故选B。 47.D根据“If some comments you read online make you uncom- fortable,leave them at once.”可知，孩子们不应该在网上看到 一些让人不舒服的言论。故选D。 48.D根据“Never agree to meet someone you met online without your parents'permission ()Never meet anyone you met online alone.”可知，如果你想见网友，你应该得到父母的许可。 故选D。 49.D根据“Treat other people as you like to be treated..”可知，孩 子应该学会己所不欲，勿施于人。故选D。 50.B根据“Check with your parents before giving out a credit card(信用卡)number.”可知，这篇文章是写给孩子们的。故 选B。 5l.A根据“Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.”并通读全文可知，文章主要针对孩子 上网问题向他们提出了几点需要注意的上网安全规则。故 选A。 52.C根据“I drove off the highway and turned on to College Drive.I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college,but just then my car broke down.I tried to start it again,but it didn't work.”可知，作者的车是在离学校不远的地 方抛锚的。故选C。 53.A but just then my car broke down...but it didn't work 以及“As soon as I got there,I arranged for a tow truck.”可知， 作者的车抛锚，打不着了，于是作者叫来拖车把车移走。故选A。 54.A根据“This is my lucky day,’I replied,smiling.”及“T'm still able to teach my class and get the tow truck to meet me after class.”可知，作者选择在车抛锚时保持积极乐观，并且在 这种情况下还能冷静地安排拖车，所以作者是一个既聪明又满 怀希望的人。故选A。 55.C根据“If my car would break down today,it couldn't have happened at a more convenient time,”可知，作者认为车在离学 校近的地方抛锚，且能在最便利的时间和地点发生是一件很幸 运的事。故选C。 56.D本文主要讲述了作者并没有因为车子抛锚而心生怨愤，反 而乐观向上，看到事物好的一面，所以作者想要向我们传达的 是“困境中总有一丝希望”。故选D。 57-61 EDGAB 62.throw away 63.breaking rules 64.checking out 65.in cash 66.get caught up in 67.what kind of app 68.plenty of time for research 69.teach you to build one/an app 70.put them in your app 71.everything works 72.hardly 73.floor 74.problem 75.while 76.clean 77.It 78.hung 79.made 80.shoe 81.best 82.One possible version: Hello,everyone, Safety is very important for us.We should learn to protect ourselves.Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. Firstly,we must follow the traffic rules.Secondly,we should pay attention to the food safety.Be sure not to eat too much junk food.Thirdly,when we go upstairs or downstairs,we should keep to the right.Be careful while doing sports.What's more,we'd better make friends online carefully.If we get into trouble,we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police,the teachers or parents for help.In a word,as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives That's all.Thank you. 10.Unit6学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CBCBC 6-10 DABCD 11-15 BDCBB 16-20 CABDB 21-25 DCACB 26-30 CDBBA 31-35 BCDBC 36-40 BDDCD 41-45 DCAEG 真题圈英语八年级上7F 1.C根据in white可知，第一空特指穿白衣服的女孩，所以用定 冠词the;根据a flight attendant of airline可知，第二 空泛指一家航空公司，airline是读音以元音音素开头的单词，其 前用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。 2.B arrive in到达大地方；arrive at到达小地方；at后加具体时间 点。第一空后the railway station是小地点，应用at;且第二空后 是时间点，其前用at修饰。故选B。 3.C teach oneself意为“自学”，此处的宾语要与主语She保持一 致，herself符合题意。故选C。 4.B根据“Why do you like wearing dark-coloured clothes?”及常 识可知，穿深色的衣服让人看起来很苗条。故选B。 5.C just仅仅；almost几乎；straight笔直地；forward向前。根据 “We're going to begin our lesson.”可知，这是一个上课场景，老 师让学生们坐直听课。故选C。 6.D根据“The waiters are kind and friendly..”可知，此处询问的 是服务如何。故选D。 7.A expert专家；robot机器人；visitor游客；human人类。根据 “I need your suggestions..”可知，需要对方的建议，说明对方是 伦敦生活的专家。故选A。 8.B carry搬运；shut关闭；avoid避免；throw扔掉。根据because his sister had just fallen asleep可知，妹妹在睡觉，所以是轻轻关 上了门。故选B。 9.C sense检测并记录；spread传播；search搜寻；kick踢。根据 some information可知，“我们”搜索了一些信息。故选C。 l0.D根据He immediately rushed to it可知，他看到狗正在路上 流血，强调动作正在进行，see sb doing sth意为“看到某人正在 做某事”，所以用bleeding。故选D。 1L.B get off下车；go off发出响声；get up起床；go out出去。根 据you will be late可知，如果早上你的闹钟不响，你就会迟到。 故选B。 l2.D根据yesterday evening可知，这句话描述的是过去的事情， 所以排除C项；且本句为whie引导的时间状语从句，“我”的 动作与“我”妹妹的动作是同时进行的，所以两个空处都需使用 过去进行时。故选D。 l3.C根据already可知，时态为现在完成时。故选C。 14.Bif如果；when当…时；once一旦；although虽然。根据 “How lucky you are!”可知，当暴风雨来临时，“我”刚到家，所 以很幸运。故选B。 l5.B Certainly当然；How terrible太可怕了；That's all right没 关系；You'd better not你最好不要。根据“I heard thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake..”可知，得知成千上万 的人在地震中丧生应感到可怕。故选B。 l6.C agree同意；forget忘记；plan计划；need需要。根据“Wel have your party next weekend.”可知，Sara的父母计划下周举 行派对。故选C。 17.A根据“My birthday is today,not next weekend!”可知，妈妈 把派对改在下周末，而Sara认为下周末跟生日当天是不同的。 故选A。 l8.B根据“She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm.But almost every station was it”可知，Sara打 开了电视。故选B。