Unit 6 At one with nature（单元自测卷·四川专用）英语外研版必修第一册

2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（四川专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的=A、=B、=C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the woman ask the man to come? A．Because she feels cold. B．Because she wants to order some food. C．Because the soup is cold. 2．How much is a medium cup of coffee in Green Cafe? A．$3.　　　　B．$1.　　　　C．$2. 3．What time is it now? A．8：00 p．m. B．8：30 p．m. C．9：00 p．m. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Patient and doctor. B．Customer and salesman. C．Student and teacher. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Performances. B．Clothes. C．A celebration. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where will the speakers go? A．The woman's office. B．Ms. Bates' office. C．The station. 7．Who will reserve a taxi? A．The man. B．Ms. Bates. C．The woman. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the woman doing? A．Reserving a room. B．Tending a garden. C．Meeting a friend. 9．Who might the man be? A．A receptionist. B．A travel agent. C．A guide. 10．What do we know about the museum? A．It opens 5 days a week. B．It closes at 5 p．m. C．Cameras are allowed in it. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What will the speakers buy for Tony's birthday? A．A bike. B．Socks. C．A pair of shoes. 12．When is Tony's birthday? A．This week. B．Next week. C．In a couple of weeks. 13．What is the discount of the shoes? A．20% off. B．30% off. C．50% off. 14．Who wants to buy some shirts? A．The man. B．The woman. C．Tony. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What are they talking about? A．The weather of London. B．Traveling in Britain. C．The traffic of London. 16．What does the woman think of the London buses? A．Rather slow. B．Very good. C．Too expensive. 17．In the woman's opinion, what is the best way to travel in London? A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By taxi. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the age difference between the couple? A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. 19．How did the couple's daughter feel after seeing the film? A．Amused. B．Moved. C．Uninterested. 20．What is the story about? A．The film industry in the 1960s. B．Wedding traditions in the 1960s. C．The discovery of wedding film in the 1960s. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The United States has a vast network of national parks spread all around the country. Here are some national parks for you. Arches National Park, Utah More than 2，000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travellers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low­key visitors are sure to love the camping. Acadia, Maine Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and take advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating. Mount Rainier, Washington We couldn't leave the park with glaciers off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention­catching sight. The National Park says “it's the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly”. If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer. Great Sand Dunes (沙丘), Colorado You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding and sledding (it's a real thing！) or “fat biking”. Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes. 21．What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common? A．Tourists can hike in the parks. B．They are located in tiny towns. C．Both of the parks offer sea food. D．They offer free guide to travellers. 22．What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier? A．Sunsets.　　　　　　 B．Whales. C．Ice. D．Sands. 23．Where can you go if you are fond of cycling? A．Arches National Park, Utah. B．Acadia, Maine. C．Mount Rainier, Washington. D．Great Sand Dunes, Colorado. B Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in Mediterranean(地中海), swimming and floating in the picture­perfect sea. It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca, Spain. The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was one of the things we talked at length about. When we imagined our life with the children, we hoped we would have. Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make__good__on those plans. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves through our own travels. But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer, and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and going out the door in time for school. We needed family time out. It was the wonderful two months in Europe, full of incredible moments. When we look back at our lives, I know we'll be glad we did it. I know we'll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family. 24．What did the couple often dream of fourteen years ago? A．Going to Mediterranean. B．Travelling with their children. C．Some storybook sailboats. D．Their children's growing fast. 25．What does the underlined part “make good on” probably mean? A．Do good to. B．Carry out. C．Make up. D．Put off. 26．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The travel. B．The children. C．The transportation. D．The diverse world. 27．What was the most important in the writer's eyes? A．Doing everything slowly. B．Living a busy life. C．Sticking to the routine. D．Slowing down the time. C Plastics remain one of the most­used materials for making many things. Things made of plastics can be very strong and last a long time. Plastics are also much lighter than metal and can easily be formed into different shapes. Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. And very few kinds are highly recyclable. A team of researchers working at the US Department of Energy says it has created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. It recently reported the discovery in a study in the journal Nature Chemistry. The researchers say the new material is a plastic polymer (聚合物) called polydiketoenamine, or PDK. The team reports the material can be broken down in parts at the molecular (分子的) level. It can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes, textures and colors. The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over again—without the plastic material losing any performance or quality. “Most plastics were never made to be recycled，” lead researcher Peter Christensen said in a statement.“But we have discovered a new way to assemble plastics that takes recycling into consideration from a molecular perspective. ” Many plastics have different chemicals added to them to make them more useful and powerful. The problem is that these chemicals attach to the monomers (单体), which remain in plastics even after the material gets processed at a recycling plant. The research team reported that, with the newly discovered PDK material, the monomers could be recovered and separated from any chemical additives. Next the researchers plan to develop PDK plastics with a wide range of thermal and mechanical properties. These plastics could be used for many kinds of cloth, as well as things such as 3D printed materials and foams. In addition, the team is trying to include plant­based materials in the process. 28．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．Plastics are never highly recyclable. B．Plastics are widely used in our lives. C．Plastics have both advantages and disadvantages. D．Plastics take hundreds of years to be broken down. 29．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The new material. B．The research team. C．The molecular level. D．The producing process. 30．Why do many plastics have different chemicals added to them? A．To make them easy to break down. B．To make them easy to get processed. C．To make it possible for them to be recycled. D．To make them stronger and more widely used. 31．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．PDK plastics will be soon put to good use. B．PDK plastics may have a promising prospect. C．The researchers are busy developing PDK plastics. D．Plant­based materials have been used in the new plastics. D Wind turbines (涡轮) and solar panels that generate electricity are examples of “green” technology. A new study finds that such renewable energy might be green in another sense. Large collections of those turbines or solar panels appear capable of bringing rains to the desert and would allow more plants to grow. Building large wind or solar farms just to study their question was not an option. It would be too costly. So experts Kalnay and Safa developed a model of North Africa's Sahara Desert to find out how wind turbines and solar farms might alter the desert's climate. The team ran its model several times. In one run, it assumed that people would set up wind farms only. Another run assumed people would install just solar farms.A third assumed people would build both. They would affect the desert's weather with temperature and average daily rain increased—but differently. Installing a mix of solar farms and wind turbines brought about a bigger change—not in temperature but in rainfall. In the Sahara, having both wind and solar farms more than doubled the amount of rain that fell, up to 215.4 millimeters per day. The models predicted that the average rainfall would increase over time, as more plants grew. Plants move water from the ground to the air. Warmer air can carry more water. So as this air rises, it can ferry more water up to become clouds. Those clouds can release rain, relieving the thirst of plants below. Over time, this process repeats itself over and over. This positive feedback can greatly boost rains. Such rainfall changes could lead to better agriculture, says Safa.“More rain also would help wild plants grow. We believe that the countries in the Sahara should seriously consider investing in wind and solar power，” he added. 32．What is the new finding of the research? A．Deserts will be suitable for farming. B．It costs much to get deserts greener. C．Renewable energy can green a desert. D．Clean energy helps plants grow better. 33．What discouraged experts from building energy farms? A．High construction expenses. B．A lack of suitable test sites. C．Shortage of manpower. D．Terrible climate. 34．What was the advantage of the third run? A．Saving more energy with less cost. B．Doubling global rainfall per year. C．Raising daily rainfall in the desert. D．Decreasing temperature in the desert. 35．What may Safa advise the countries in the Sahara to do? A．Build more farms to grow crops. B．Save more water for agriculture. C．Invest in wind and solar power. D．Consider moving to other places. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Looking for a way to reconnect with nature but you're not sure how to when you live in the city? Here are a few ways to live in harmony with nature and reduce your stress. Go on a wildlife walk 36．________， so you can go to your city parks to get some valuable information. You can also enjoy the natural beauty in the city. A wildlife walk is one of the easiest ways to connect with nature because it helps you to realize that you're surrounded (围绕) by nature. 37．________ Nothing will make you feel as closely connected with earth as walking without shoes on grass for a couple of minutes. This very direct connection with nature will make you realize that you're part of the huge world, helping you to relax and feel calmer. Attract nature yourself One of the best ways to connect with nature is to make it come to you. 38.________. You can also fill some tubs with flowers to attract butterflies. Create a friendly place for nature and you're sure to attract all kinds of beings passing close to your home. Create a small garden Plants and flowers are part of nature as well and even the tiniest amount of space can be turned into a beautiful garden. If you've got a balcony (阳台), fill it with pots full of flowers. 39.________. Imagine how satisfying it would be to share them with your friends and family. Use these tips for connecting with nature and living a more comfortable lifestyle in a big city. 40.________.　 A．Have a walk in a park B．Put off your shoes and walk barefoot C．You can grow your own vegetables on it as well D．There's lots of urban wildlife for you to discover E．It helps you to experience nature from a different viewpoint F．Meantime, this is the best method for improving your health G．You can put a bird feeder on your balcony or by your window 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in a bad situation. All my bank cards weren't __41__ abroad, and I only had $ 5 and a return ticket in two weeks. Back then, there were no cellphones or Internet. It was __42__ who came to my rescue (救援) to get me home. I thought the city dangerous and decided to find kind people in the __43__. With my remaining coins, I __44__ to the bus station and found a bus to the countryside that I could __45__. Five hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa. I knocked door to door, __46__ my situation with my very poor Spanish, __47__ everyone pointed me to another house. Finally, I __48__ a Chinese restaurant. The owner was extremely __49__. She heard my story and felt __50__ for me. She said her son had a similar __51__. At that time, some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how __52__ that made her feel.She invited me in, gave me food, and called the Red Cross to __53__ me. I spent my remaining days in Costa Rica with the help of the Red Cross. I realized that being able to receive kindness is a __54__ for other people as well. And kindness __55__ more kindness in small ripples (波纹)． 41． A.working B．changing C．travelling D．increasing 42． A.experts B．tourists C．friends D．strangers 43． A.street B．town C．countryside D．community 44． A.drove B．flew C．headed D．rode 45． A.buy B．afford C．rent D．earn 46． A.explaining B．sharing C．exchanging D．exploring 47． A.or B．but C．and D．therefore 48． A.thought of B．heard of C．arrived at D．aimed at 49． A.rich B．kind C．busy D．serious 50． A.ashamed B．happy C．grateful D．sorry 51． A.adventure B．experience C．failure D．method 52． A.warm B．curious C．cool D．nervous 53． A.remind B．calm C．comfort D．rescue 54． A.gift B．trouble C．trap D．request 55． A.improves B．challenges C．encourages D．designs 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is a terrible time for the world's tigers. There 56. ____________(be) once a lot of these animals throughout eastern and southern Asia. 57.____________， wild tigers now only live in small areas of India, China, eastern Russia, and a few other countries. As people change forests into cities and farms, tigers have lost their living areas. Besides, the illegal (非法的)hunting of wild animals is another major threat (威胁)to 58.____________(they) survival. People sometimes hunt 59.____________(endanger) animals, like the tiger, to illegally sell their body parts 60.____________ medicine and even food. Some people even pay high prices 61.____________(buy) tiger bones or other animal parts in the black market. A lot of people think that tigers' body parts can really be used to heal (治疗) people. For more than 3, 000 years, Chinese medicine has used those to treat 62.____________(sick). Followers of this type of medicine believe that 63.____________(eat) the animal's body parts will help people in treating diseases. It is believed 64.____________ a key to protecting the world's wild tigers is to put an end to the illegal hunting of them. To achieve that, more police should 65.____________(train) to catch hunters. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是学生会主席李华，你将在学校英文报上刊登一篇以“保护大自然”为主题的文章，文章已写好，请你写封信请求外籍教师琳达(Linda)帮忙修改润色你的文章。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Miss Linda， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sometimes love is more powerful than doctors, and my dad proved that. Many years ago, my dad, an artist, suffered from heart disease. He was unable to work for a long time. He would be fine for a while, but would then fall suddenly ill and have to be admitted to the hospital. However, he still wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children's hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them. One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't walk. She couldn't do anything. She was very sad. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room，bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint pictures. He didn't use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her，“See, with more practice，you can work wonders (创造奇迹), too.” At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do to save her. My dad also left the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again._________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again.________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司22 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（四川专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the woman ask the man to come? A．Because she feels cold. B．Because she wants to order some food. C．Because the soup is cold. 【答案】C 【原文】W：Waiter, can you come here for a second, please? M：What's the problem, ma'am? W：This soup is cold.① M：I'm sorry. I'll bring you some hot soup.① 2．How much is a medium cup of coffee in Green Cafe? A．$3.　　　　B．$1.　　　　C．$2. 【答案】B 【原文】M：A while ago I paid almost $3 for a large cup of coffee. W：Terrible! And look how cheap it is here in Green Cafe—only $1. M：Well, actually, you're looking at the price for a medium cup.② But even at $2 which they charge, that is way cheaper than the coffee shop I went to before. 3．What time is it now? A．8：00 p．m. B．8：30 p．m. C．9：00 p．m. 【答案】A 【原文】M：Oh, you're watching a movie. But I want to see the news and it starts at 9：00 p．m. That's only one hour from now.③ W：Don't worry. The movie will finish by 8：30. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Patient and doctor. B．Customer and salesman. C．Student and teacher. 【答案】C 【原文】W：I have plenty of good ideas, but I haven't been able to organize them clearly. May I hand in the paper a few days late? M：You know that I always prefer a well­written paper even if it is late.④ 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Performances. B．Clothes. C．A celebration. 【答案】C 【原文】W：Did you have fun at the celebration？⑤ M：Yes. It was great. People gathered together in colorful clothes to give all kinds of performances. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where will the speakers go? A．The woman's office. B．Ms. Bates' office. C．The station. 7．Who will reserve a taxi? A．The man. B．Ms. Bates. C．The woman. 【答案】6.B 7.C 【原文】W：If there's anything else you need, please ask. M：Yes, I was wondering how far it is to the station. W：It's about two miles—ten minutes by taxi. Shall I book one? M：Er, yes, thank you.⑦ That would be good. Can we say four o'clock? W：Right, I'll do that. Oh, I think Ms. Bates is free now. Shall I take you to her office? M：Thanks.⑥ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the woman doing? A．Reserving a room. B．Tending a garden. C．Meeting a friend. 9．Who might the man be? A．A receptionist. B．A travel agent. C．A guide. 10．What do we know about the museum? A．It opens 5 days a week. B．It closes at 5 p．m. C．Cameras are allowed in it. 【答案】8.A 9.A 10.B 【原文】M：Can I help you, madam? W：Do you have a room for five days？⑧ M：A single or a double? W：A double room, with a garden view, please. M：OK, a double room with a garden view. Well, we have a free room. May I have your name, please? W：My name is Micelle Didcock. And Dorothy Lazaore will be staying with me. M：OK. W：By the way, do you offer any travel service? I'd like to visit some museums and art galleries during my stay here. M：OK, I see. I think the National Air and Space Museum is the best one to visit. W：Do you happen to know what the opening hours are? M：It opens every day, from 10 a．m. to 5 p．m., and it is free.⑩ But cameras are forbidden there. W：Sounds good. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What will the speakers buy for Tony's birthday? A．A bike. B．Socks. C．A pair of shoes. 12．When is Tony's birthday? A．This week. B．Next week. C．In a couple of weeks. 13．What is the discount of the shoes? A．20% off. B．30% off. C．50% off. 14．Who wants to buy some shirts? A．The man. B．The woman. C．Tony. 【答案】11.A 12.C 13.A 14.A 【原文】W：There's a big sale on clothes and sporting goods at Riverside Mall. M：Sporting goods? Is that bike Tony wants on sale？⑪ W：Yes. It's 30 percent off the regular price. M：Well, maybe we could get it now and hide it until his birthday.⑪ W：Yes, it's a couple of weeks away, and we don't have anything yet.⑫ M：Don't buy him socks again. He hates them. W：I know. But if I don't buy them for him, he'll never buy them. M：See anything else we need there. W：Well, all shoes are 20 percent off.⑬ M：Shoes? You already have a closet full of shoes. W：I know, but another pair can't hurt us. M：Oh, all right. I need some new shirts.⑭ Let's go after breakfast. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What are they talking about? A．The weather of London. B．Traveling in Britain. C．The traffic of London. 16．What does the woman think of the London buses? A．Rather slow. B．Very good. C．Too expensive. 17．In the woman's opinion, what is the best way to travel in London? A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By taxi. 【答案】15.C 16.A 17.B 【原文】M：Have you traveled much in Britain? W：No, not much. But I travel quite a lot in London every day. M：What do you think of the London traffic？⑮ W：I think the London underground is OK because it's fast and comfortable. But I also like London buses, especially for short journeys. M：But don't you think the buses are rather slow? W：Yes, I do.⑯ Particularly in rush hour. M：What about London taxis? W：Taxis often get caught in traffic jams, and besides, they are too expensive. M：Well, what do you think is the best way to travel in London? W：Um...The London underground, I think.⑰ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the age difference between the couple? A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. 19．How did the couple's daughter feel after seeing the film? A．Amused. B．Moved. C．Uninterested. 20．What is the story about? A．The film industry in the 1960s. B．Wedding traditions in the 1960s. C．The discovery of wedding film in the 1960s. 【答案】18.A 19.B 20.C 【原文】W：Now for a happy story. Annette Potter, 76, and her husband Colin, 77，⑱ thought the only recording of their wedding had been lost years ago. So, the couple were amazed when a chance discovery of some old film allowed them to view their special day again—54 years later.⑳ Bill Gourlay, a filmmaker from Dunfermline, Fife, was given the film by a friend who asked him to transform it to the digital one. Mr. Gourlay was eager to find the mystery couple recorded in the film of the wedding in Kirkcaldy. After seeing the story in a newspaper, the Potters were amazed to finally look back at their big day. Mrs. Potter said, “We looked so young. It brought back a lot of happy memories. It was amazing to see all our friends and family on the film after all these years. It was very moving. My daughter saw it and had a bit of a cry.⑲” Mr. and Mrs. Potter met at a dance in 1966. Mr. Potter, who was 21 at the time, was working as a mechanic while Annette was training to be a teacher. They were together for two years before getting married on July 27，1968 in front of around 80 guests. The couple looked very happy when they reflected on the occasion. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The United States has a vast network of national parks spread all around the country. Here are some national parks for you. Arches National Park, Utah More than 2，000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travellers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low­key visitors are sure to love the camping. Acadia, Maine Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and take advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating. Mount Rainier, Washington We couldn't leave the park with glaciers off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention­catching sight. The National Park says “it's the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly”. If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer. Great Sand Dunes (沙丘), Colorado You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding and sledding (it's a real thing！) or “fat biking”. Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes. 21．What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common? A．Tourists can hike in the parks. B．They are located in tiny towns. C．Both of the parks offer sea food. D．They offer free guide to travellers. 22．What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier? A．Sunsets.　　　　　　 B．Whales. C．Ice. D．Sands. 23．Where can you go if you are fond of cycling? A．Arches National Park, Utah. B．Acadia, Maine. C．Mount Rainier, Washington. D．Great Sand Dunes, Colorado. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国的四个国家自然公园以及各个公园的特色。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring”及第三段中的“When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.”可知，在这两个公园里爬山爱好者和徒步者都能进行远足。 22．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We couldn't leave the park with glaciers off the list.”及“The National Park says ‘it's...is measured regularly’．”可知，雷尼尔山最著名的是冰雪。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“where you can go sand boarding...or ‘fat biking’”可知，在大沙丘公园你可以滑沙或者骑自行车，所以喜欢骑行的人可以去大沙丘公园。 B Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in Mediterranean(地中海), swimming and floating in the picture­perfect sea. It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca, Spain. The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was one of the things we talked at length about. When we imagined our life with the children, we hoped we would have. Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make__good__on those plans. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves through our own travels. But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer, and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and going out the door in time for school. We needed family time out. It was the wonderful two months in Europe, full of incredible moments. When we look back at our lives, I know we'll be glad we did it. I know we'll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family. 24．What did the couple often dream of fourteen years ago? A．Going to Mediterranean. B．Travelling with their children. C．Some storybook sailboats. D．Their children's growing fast. 25．What does the underlined part “make good on” probably mean? A．Do good to. B．Carry out. C．Make up. D．Put off. 26．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The travel. B．The children. C．The transportation. D．The diverse world. 27．What was the most important in the writer's eyes? A．Doing everything slowly. B．Living a busy life. C．Sticking to the routine. D．Slowing down the time. 【答案】24．B 25．B　26．A 27．D　 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫很早之前就梦想和孩子们一起去旅行。十四年后，他们终于实现了梦想的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段的“My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world.”可知，这对夫妇的梦想是带孩子环游世界。 25.词义猜测题。根据上文说梦想是环游世界， 以及第三段的“It was time to make good on those plans. We renewed...packed our bags.”可猜测画线部分的意思是“实现”。 26．段落大意题。根据第三段的“We showed our kids...through our own travels.”可知，本段主要讲述了实行旅游计划并和三个孩子一起去旅游的情况。 27．细节理解题。根据第四段的“But there was something more than that：What we really wanted is to slow down time.”可知，作者希望的是时间能慢下来。 C Plastics remain one of the most­used materials for making many things. Things made of plastics can be very strong and last a long time. Plastics are also much lighter than metal and can easily be formed into different shapes. Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. And very few kinds are highly recyclable. A team of researchers working at the US Department of Energy says it has created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. It recently reported the discovery in a study in the journal Nature Chemistry. The researchers say the new material is a plastic polymer (聚合物) called polydiketoenamine, or PDK. The team reports the material can be broken down in parts at the molecular (分子的) level. It can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes, textures and colors. The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over again—without the plastic material losing any performance or quality. “Most plastics were never made to be recycled，” lead researcher Peter Christensen said in a statement.“But we have discovered a new way to assemble plastics that takes recycling into consideration from a molecular perspective. ” Many plastics have different chemicals added to them to make them more useful and powerful. The problem is that these chemicals attach to the monomers (单体), which remain in plastics even after the material gets processed at a recycling plant. The research team reported that, with the newly discovered PDK material, the monomers could be recovered and separated from any chemical additives. Next the researchers plan to develop PDK plastics with a wide range of thermal and mechanical properties. These plastics could be used for many kinds of cloth, as well as things such as 3D printed materials and foams. In addition, the team is trying to include plant­based materials in the process. 28．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．Plastics are never highly recyclable. B．Plastics are widely used in our lives. C．Plastics have both advantages and disadvantages. D．Plastics take hundreds of years to be broken down. 29．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The new material. B．The research team. C．The molecular level. D．The producing process. 30．Why do many plastics have different chemicals added to them? A．To make them easy to break down. B．To make them easy to get processed. C．To make it possible for them to be recycled. D．To make them stronger and more widely used. 31．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．PDK plastics will be soon put to good use. B．PDK plastics may have a promising prospect. C．The researchers are busy developing PDK plastics. D．Plant­based materials have been used in the new plastics. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．D 31．B　 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个研究团队正在研究一种新型塑料，这种塑料更容易降解，更耐用且可以循环利用。 28．段落大意题。根据第一段的“Things made of plastics can be very strong and last a long time...And very few kinds are highly recyclable.”可知，塑料结实耐用，更易成型；降解慢，且几乎不能循环利用。所以本段讲了塑料的优缺点。 29．代词指代题。根据前句“The team reports the material can be...molecular level.”和画线词后面的“can then be built up again to form plastics...and colors”可知，it代指的是前文提到的新材料，从can be和can then be可以推出前后讲的是同一事物。 30．细节理解题。根据第五段的“Many plastics have different chemicals added to them to make them more useful and powerful.”可知，加入其他化学物质的 目的是让塑料更有用、更耐用。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段的“These plastics could be used for many kinds of cloth...3D printed materials and foams.”可知，这种新型塑料在将来可以被用在很多领域，例如布料、3D打印和泡沫。 D Wind turbines (涡轮) and solar panels that generate electricity are examples of “green” technology. A new study finds that such renewable energy might be green in another sense. Large collections of those turbines or solar panels appear capable of bringing rains to the desert and would allow more plants to grow. Building large wind or solar farms just to study their question was not an option. It would be too costly. So experts Kalnay and Safa developed a model of North Africa's Sahara Desert to find out how wind turbines and solar farms might alter the desert's climate. The team ran its model several times. In one run, it assumed that people would set up wind farms only. Another run assumed people would install just solar farms.A third assumed people would build both. They would affect the desert's weather with temperature and average daily rain increased—but differently. Installing a mix of solar farms and wind turbines brought about a bigger change—not in temperature but in rainfall. In the Sahara, having both wind and solar farms more than doubled the amount of rain that fell, up to 215.4 millimeters per day. The models predicted that the average rainfall would increase over time, as more plants grew. Plants move water from the ground to the air. Warmer air can carry more water. So as this air rises, it can ferry more water up to become clouds. Those clouds can release rain, relieving the thirst of plants below. Over time, this process repeats itself over and over. This positive feedback can greatly boost rains. Such rainfall changes could lead to better agriculture, says Safa.“More rain also would help wild plants grow. We believe that the countries in the Sahara should seriously consider investing in wind and solar power，” he added. 32．What is the new finding of the research? A．Deserts will be suitable for farming. B．It costs much to get deserts greener. C．Renewable energy can green a desert. D．Clean energy helps plants grow better. 33．What discouraged experts from building energy farms? A．High construction expenses. B．A lack of suitable test sites. C．Shortage of manpower. D．Terrible climate. 34．What was the advantage of the third run? A．Saving more energy with less cost. B．Doubling global rainfall per year. C．Raising daily rainfall in the desert. D．Decreasing temperature in the desert. 35．What may Safa advise the countries in the Sahara to do? A．Build more farms to grow crops. B．Save more water for agriculture. C．Invest in wind and solar power. D．Consider moving to other places. 【答案】32．C　33．A　34．C 35．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现，可再生能源的使用能够增加沙漠地区的降雨量，有助于植物的生长。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Large collections of those turbines or solar panels appear capable of bringing rains to the desert and would allow more plants to grow.”可知，研究发现这种可再生能源似乎能够给沙漠带来雨水，并能让更多的植物生长。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Building large wind or solar farms...was not an option.It would be too costly.”可知，建造能源农场不是一个好的选择，因为太贵了。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Installing a mix of solar farms...more than doubled the amount of rain that fell, up to 215.4 millimeters per day.”可知，建造风力发电厂和太阳能发电厂，使降雨量增加了一倍多，达到每天215.4毫米。 35．推理判断题。最后一段萨法建议撒哈拉沙漠地区的国家应认真考虑投资风能和太阳能，因为这有助于野生植物的生长，对环境是有好处的。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Looking for a way to reconnect with nature but you're not sure how to when you live in the city? Here are a few ways to live in harmony with nature and reduce your stress. Go on a wildlife walk 36．________， so you can go to your city parks to get some valuable information. You can also enjoy the natural beauty in the city. A wildlife walk is one of the easiest ways to connect with nature because it helps you to realize that you're surrounded (围绕) by nature. 37．________ Nothing will make you feel as closely connected with earth as walking without shoes on grass for a couple of minutes. This very direct connection with nature will make you realize that you're part of the huge world, helping you to relax and feel calmer. Attract nature yourself One of the best ways to connect with nature is to make it come to you. 38.________. You can also fill some tubs with flowers to attract butterflies. Create a friendly place for nature and you're sure to attract all kinds of beings passing close to your home. Create a small garden Plants and flowers are part of nature as well and even the tiniest amount of space can be turned into a beautiful garden. If you've got a balcony (阳台), fill it with pots full of flowers. 39.________. Imagine how satisfying it would be to share them with your friends and family. Use these tips for connecting with nature and living a more comfortable lifestyle in a big city. 40.________.　 A．Have a walk in a park B．Put off your shoes and walk barefoot C．You can grow your own vegetables on it as well D．There's lots of urban wildlife for you to discover E．It helps you to experience nature from a different viewpoint F．Meantime, this is the best method for improving your health G．You can put a bird feeder on your balcony or by your window 【答案】36．D　37．B　38．G 39．C 40．F　 【解析】文章介绍了生活在城市里亲近大自然，与大自然和谐相处的几条建议。 36．根据标题中的关键词wildlife和空后的“so you can go to your city parks to get some valuable information”及“A wildlife walk”可知，D项“有大量的都市野生生物等着你去发现”符合语境。 37．本段主要介绍光脚在草地上走，且本段中的“walking without shoes on grass”与B项“Put off your shoes and walk barefoot”相照应。 38．根据空后的“You can also fill some tubs with flowers to attract butterflies.”可知，G项“你可以在阳台上或是窗户旁边放一个喂鸟器”符合语境。 39．空前说在阳台上种些花，所以接着说也可以种些蔬菜，空后的them指代vegetables。 40．最后一段介绍亲近自然的好处，与第一段最后一句相呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in a bad situation. All my bank cards weren't __41__ abroad, and I only had $ 5 and a return ticket in two weeks. Back then, there were no cellphones or Internet. It was __42__ who came to my rescue (救援) to get me home. I thought the city dangerous and decided to find kind people in the __43__. With my remaining coins, I __44__ to the bus station and found a bus to the countryside that I could __45__. Five hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa. I knocked door to door, __46__ my situation with my very poor Spanish, __47__ everyone pointed me to another house. Finally, I __48__ a Chinese restaurant. The owner was extremely __49__. She heard my story and felt __50__ for me. She said her son had a similar __51__. At that time, some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how __52__ that made her feel.She invited me in, gave me food, and called the Red Cross to __53__ me. I spent my remaining days in Costa Rica with the help of the Red Cross. I realized that being able to receive kindness is a __54__ for other people as well. And kindness __55__ more kindness in small ripples (波纹)． 41． A.working B．changing C．travelling D．increasing 42． A.experts B．tourists C．friends D．strangers 43． A.street B．town C．countryside D．community 44． A.drove B．flew C．headed D．rode 45． A.buy B．afford C．rent D．earn 46． A.explaining B．sharing C．exchanging D．exploring 47． A.or B．but C．and D．therefore 48． A.thought of B．heard of C．arrived at D．aimed at 49． A.rich B．kind C．busy D．serious 50． A.ashamed B．happy C．grateful D．sorry 51． A.adventure B．experience C．failure D．method 52． A.warm B．curious C．cool D．nervous 53． A.remind B．calm C．comfort D．rescue 54． A.gift B．trouble C．trap D．request 55． A.improves B．challenges C．encourages D．designs 【答案】41．A 42．D　43．C　44．C 45．B　46．A 47．B　48．C 49．B 50．D　51．B　52．A 53．D　54．A　55．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在哥斯达黎加旅行时的求助经历让他意识到，能够接受善意也是给别人的一份礼物，且善意会激发更多的善意。 41．根据下文中的“and I only had $5 and a return ticket in two weeks”可知，作者所有的银行卡在国外都使用不了。work意为“起作用”。 42．根据下文可知，是一家中国餐馆的老板和当地红十字会的人帮助了作者，所以此处是指陌生人(stranger)。 43．根据上文中的“I thought the city dangerous”及下文中的“found a bus to the countryside”可知，作者决定到乡下(countryside)寻找友好的人。 44．根据上文中的“With my remaining coins”和语境可知，带着剩下的硬币，作者去了汽车站。发现了一辆自己能付得起(afford)车票的去往(head)乡村的公交。head意为“(朝……)前进，(向……)去”。 45．参见上题解析。 46．作者挨家挨户敲门，用自己那蹩脚的西班牙语解释(explain)自己的处境。但(but)每个人都让作者到另外一家去。 47．参见上题解析。 48．根据语境并结合选项可知，最后，作者到了(arrived at)一家中国餐馆。 49．根据下文内容可知，店主非常善良(kind)，帮助了作者。 50．店主听了作者的故事，对作者感到同情(sorry)。feel sorry for sb.意为“同情某人”。 51．根据下文中的“At that time, some other people were very kind to him”可推知，店主的儿子也有过类似的经历(experience)。 52．根据语境和常识可知，别人善待她的儿子，店主的心里感到非常温暖(warm)。 53．根据常识并结合选项可知，店主给红十字会打电话的目的是救助(rescue)作者。 54．通过这次经历，作者意识到能够接受善意也是给别人的一份礼物(gift)。 55．根据语境可知，这里指善意会激发(encourage)更多的善意。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is a terrible time for the world's tigers. There 56. ____________(be) once a lot of these animals throughout eastern and southern Asia. 57.____________， wild tigers now only live in small areas of India, China, eastern Russia, and a few other countries. As people change forests into cities and farms, tigers have lost their living areas. Besides, the illegal (非法的)hunting of wild animals is another major threat (威胁)to 58.____________(they) survival. People sometimes hunt 59.____________(endanger) animals, like the tiger, to illegally sell their body parts 60.____________ medicine and even food. Some people even pay high prices 61.____________(buy) tiger bones or other animal parts in the black market. A lot of people think that tigers' body parts can really be used to heal (治疗) people. For more than 3, 000 years, Chinese medicine has used those to treat 62.____________(sick). Followers of this type of medicine believe that 63.____________(eat) the animal's body parts will help people in treating diseases. It is believed 64.____________ a key to protecting the world's wild tigers is to put an end to the illegal hunting of them. To achieve that, more police should 65.____________(train) to catch hunters. 【答案】56．were 57．However 58．their 59．endangered　 60．for　 61．to buy　 62．sickness 63．eating　 64．that　 65．be trained 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了老虎的濒危现状以及造成这种现状的原因。 56．考查主谓一致及时态。根据 once可知，此句描述的是过去的事实，用一般过去时。此处主语是a lot of these animals，谓语动词用复数形式。 57．考查连接副词。根据语境可知，前后两句存在逻辑上的转折关系。 58．考查代词。此处表示“它们(老虎)的生存”，用形容词性物主代词。 59．考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处表示“濒临灭绝的”。 60．考查介词。根据语境可知，人们非法捕猎野生动物的目的是用作药甚至食物，用for表示目的。 61考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。 62．考查名词。此处意为治疗疾病，所以用sick的名词形式。 63．考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词作从句的主语。 64．考查主语从句连接词。此处用that引导主语从句，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。 65．考查动词的语态。根据语境可知，police与train之间是被动关系，情态动词should后接动词原形。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是学生会主席李华，你将在学校英文报上刊登一篇以“保护大自然”为主题的文章，文章已写好，请你写封信请求外籍教师琳达(Linda)帮忙修改润色你的文章。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Miss Linda， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Miss Linda， I'm writing to ask you for advice, hoping that you can do me a favor. As you know, our school has held an English writing competition about protecting nature recently, which has appealed to many students to take part in it. I have written an article, hoping that the article can be published in the school English newspaper. Would you please help me polish the article? If you agree, I'll come to your house at your convenience. I'd appreciate it if you'd like to offer me a helping hand. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li__Hua 【解析】这是一篇应用文（求助信），要求考生给Linda老师写信，请求老师帮忙润色参加英语写作比赛的稿件，希望稿件能在校英文报刊发表。 1. 词汇积累 求助：ask sb for advice → turn to sb for help 帮某人忙：do sb a favor → give sb a hand 举办：hold → organize 吸引：appeal to → attract 比赛：competition → contest 发表：publish → come out 润色：polish → refine 在某人方便时：at one’s convenience → when it is convenient for sb 感激：appreciate → be grateful for 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I'm writing to ask you for advice. 拓展句：I'm writing to ask you for advice because I need to polish my article for the English writing competition. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As you know, our school has held an English writing competition about protecting nature recently, which has appealed to many students to take part in it. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I'd appreciate it if you'd like to offer me a helping hand. (运用了I’d appreciate it if...经典委婉请求句型) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sometimes love is more powerful than doctors, and my dad proved that. Many years ago, my dad, an artist, suffered from heart disease. He was unable to work for a long time. He would be fine for a while, but would then fall suddenly ill and have to be admitted to the hospital. However, he still wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children's hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them. One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't walk. She couldn't do anything. She was very sad. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room，bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint pictures. He didn't use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her，“See, with more practice，you can work wonders (创造奇迹), too.” At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do to save her. My dad also left the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again._________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again.________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again. One day he returned to that local children's hospital and went to the room where the sick girl used to stay. Of course, the girl wasn't there. He felt sad, thinking he would never see her again. Suddenly, the door opened and in walked a girl. It was the girl he had missed so much！She walked straight over to my dad and hugged him tightly. She gave him a picture she had painted with her hands. In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again. She said she never thought she could walk one day. It was my dad's love and encouragement that helped her work wonders. She learned to face her difficulty bravely and kept on practicing walking and painting every day.“Without your love and help, I could never walk again，”said the girl thankfully. Now, you see, love can really be more powerful than doctors at times. 【导语】本篇读后续写以亲情与善意为主线，讲述父亲曾经在儿童医院做志愿，陪伴鼓励一位生病的小女孩。三年之后，父亲痊愈，再次回到这家儿童医院，走进曾经那个女孩住过的病房，本以为再也见不到女孩，却意外重逢女孩，女孩送上亲手画的画，向父亲诉说康复经历。 【解析】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“三年后，爸爸完全康复，决定再次做志愿活动。”可知，第一段可描写父亲重返儿童医院，意外重逢曾经生病的小女孩，女孩拥抱父亲并赠送手绘图画。 ②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的一小时里，女孩告诉爸爸她是如何恢复健康的。”可知，第二段可描写女孩讲述康复历程，点明父亲的爱与鼓励创造奇迹，升华爱的力量这一主题。 2.续写线索：重返医院——失落以为再也不见——偶遇女孩——赠送画作——讲述康复经历——感恩致谢——感悟爱的力量 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①康复：recover / get well ②继续做志愿：do volunteering / work as a volunteer ③拥抱：hug / embrace 情绪类 ①伤心的：sad / upset ②感激地：thankfully / gratefully 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Suddenly, the door opened and in walked a girl. (运用了完全倒装句式) 【高分句型2】 It was my dad's love and encouragement that helped her work wonders. (运用了强调句型) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司22 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（四川专用） Unit 6·培优卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6.B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10.B 11．A 12．C 13.A 14.A 15.C 16．A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21． A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．B　26．A 27．D　 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．B　 32．C　33．A　34．C 35．C 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．D　37．B　38．G 39．C 40．F　 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41．A 42．D　43．C　44．C 45．B　46．A 47．B　48．C 49．B 50．D　51．B　52．A 53．D　54．A　55．C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．were 57．However 58．their 59．endangered　 60．for　 61．to buy　 62．sickness 63．eating　 64．that　 65．be trained 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Miss Linda， I'm writing to ask you for advice, hoping that you can do me a favor. As you know, our school has held an English writing competition about protecting nature recently, which has appealed to many students to take part in it. I have written an article, hoping that the article can be published in the school English newspaper. Would you please help me polish the article? If you agree, I'll come to your house at your convenience. I'd appreciate it if you'd like to offer me a helping hand. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li__Hua 第二节 （满分25分） Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again. One day he returned to that local children's hospital and went to the room where the sick girl used to stay. Of course, the girl wasn't there. He felt sad, thinking he would never see her again. Suddenly, the door opened and in walked a girl. It was the girl he had missed so much！She walked straight over to my dad and hugged him tightly. She gave him a picture she had painted with her hands. In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again. She said she never thought she could walk one day. It was my dad's love and encouragement that helped her work wonders. She learned to face her difficulty bravely and kept on practicing walking and painting every day.“Without your love and help, I could never walk again，”said the girl thankfully. Now, you see, love can really be more powerful than doctors at times. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元过关检测六第一部分听力，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Waiter, can you come here for a second? Please watch the problem. Mam, this soup is cold. I'm sorry. I'll bring you some hot soup. A while ago, I paid almost three dollars for a large cup of coffee. Terrible, and look out cheap. But is here in Green cafe only one dollar? Well. actually you're looking at the Price for a medium cup. But even at two dollars, which they charge, that is way cheaper than the coffee shop I went to before. Oh, you're watching a movie, but I want to see the news. And IT starts at nine P. M. That's only one hour from now. Don't worry, the movie will finish by thirty. I have plenty of good ideas, but I haven't been able to organize them clearly. May I hand in the paper a few days late? You know that I always prefer a well written paper, even if IT is late. Did you have fun at the celebration? Yes. IT was great. People gathered together in colorful clothes to give all kinds of performances. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。If there's anything else you need. please ask. Yes, I was wondering how far IT is to the station. It's about two miles, ten minutes by taxi. Shall I book one? Uh, yes, thank you. That would be good. Can we say for a clock? Right, i'll do that. Oh, I think, miss, this is free. Now, shall I take you to her office? thanks. If there's . anything else you need, please ask. Yes, I was wondering how far IT is to the station. It's about two miles, ten minutes by taxi. Shall I book one? Ah, yes, thank you. That would be good. Can we say for . a clock? right? I'll do that. Oh, I think, miss, this is free. Now, shall I take you . to her office? thanks. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Can I help you, madam? Do you . have a room for five days? A single or a double? A double room with a garden view. please? Okay, a double room with a garden view. Well, we have a free room. May I have your name. please? My name is missile did cock and dorthy loss. Ora will be staying with me. Okay, by the way, do you offer any travel service? I'd like to visit some museums and art galleries during my stay here. Okay, I see. I think the national air and space museum is the best one to visit. Do you happen to know what the opening hours are? IT opens every day from ten AM to five P. M. And IT is free, but cameras are forbidden. There sounds good. Can I help you, madam? Do you have a room for five days? A single or a double? A double room with a garden view, please? Okay, a double room with a garden view. Well, we have a free room. May I have your name? please? My name is missile. Did cock and dorthy loza array will be staying with me. Okay, by the way, do you offer any travel service? I'd like to visit some museums and art galleries during my stay here. Okay, I see. I think the national air and space museum is the best one to visit. Do you happen to know what the opening hours are? IT opens every day from ten AM to five P, M, and IT is free, but cameras are forbidden. There sounds good. 听第八段材料，回答第11至14题。There is a big sale on clothes and sporting goods at riverside mall. Sporting goods is that bike tony wants on sale? Yes, it's thirty percent off the regular Price. Well, maybe we could get IT now and hide IT until his birthday. Yes, it's a couple of weeks away, and we don't have anything yet. Don't buy him size again. He hates them. I know, but if I don't buy them for him, he'll never buy them. See anything else we need there. Well, all shoes are twenty percent of shoes. You already have a closet full . of shoes, I know, but another pair can hurt us. Oh, all right, I need some new shirts. Let's go after breakfast. There is a big sale on clothes and sporting goods at riverside mall. Sporting goods? Is that bike tony wants on sale? Yes, it's thirty percent off the regular Price. Well, maybe we could get IT now and hide IT until his birthday. Yes, it's a couple of weeks away, and we don't have anything yet. Don't buy him size again. He hates them. I know, but if I don't buy them for him, he'll never buy them. See anything else? We need there. Well, all shoes are twenty percent . of shoes. You already have a closer full of shoes. I know. But another pair can't hurt us. Oh, all right, I need some new shirts. Let's go after breakfast. 听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。Have you traveled much in britain? No, not much. But I travel quite a lot in london everyday. What do you think of the london traffic? I think the london underground is okay because it's fast and comfortable, but I also like london buses, especially for short journeys. But don't you think the buses are rather slow? Yes, I do, particularly in rush hour. What about london taxis? Taxes often get caught in traffic jams. And besides, they are too expensive. Well, what do you think is the best way to travel in london? Um the london underground, I think. have you traveled much in britain? No, not much. But I travel quite a lot in london every day. What do you think of the london traffic? I think the london underground is okay because it's fast, stand comfortable. But I also like london buses, especially for short journeys. But don't you think the buses are rather slow? Yes, I do, particularly in rush hour. What about london taxis? Taxes often get caught in traffic jams. And besides, they are too expensive. Well, what do you think is the best way to travel in london? Um the london underground, I think. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Now for a happy story, a net potter seventy six and her husband column seventy seven thought the only recording of their wedding had been lost years ago. So the couple were amazed when a chance discovery of some old film allow them to view their special day again. Fifty four years later, bill girly, a filmmaker from done firm line five, was given the film by a friend to ask him to transform IT to the digital one. Mister gley was eager to find the mystery couple recorded in the film of the wedding in cocoa. After seeing the story in a newspaper, the potters were amazed to finally look back at their big day, mrs. Potter said. We looked so Young. IT brought back a lot of happy memories. IT was amazing to see all our friends and family on the film. After all these years, IT was very moving. My daughter sad and had a bit of a cry. Mister ran, mrs. Powder, met at a dance in nineteen, nineteen sixty six. Mister potter, who was twenty one at the time, was working as a mechanic while a net was training to be a teacher. They were together for two years before getting married on july twenty seventh nineteen sixty eight. In front of around eighty guests, the couple looked very happy when they reflected on the occasion. Now, for a happy story, a net potter seventy six and her husband column seventy seven thought the only recording of their wedding had been lost years ago. So the couple all were amazed when a chance discovery of some old film allow them to view their special day again. Fifty four years later, bill girly, a filmmaker from done firm line five, was given the film by a friend who asked him to transform IT to the digital one. Mister gurley was eager to find the mystery couple recorded in the film of the wedding in cocoa. After seeing the story in a newspaper, the porters were amazed to finally look back at their big day. mrs. Potter said. We look so Young. IT brought back a lot of happy memories. IT was amazing to see all our friends and family on the film. After all these years, IT was very moving. My daughter sad and had a bit of a cry. mr. And mrs. Powder met at a dance in nineteen sixty six. Mister potter, who was twenty one at the time, was working as a mechanic while a net was training to be a teacher. They were together for two years before getting married on july twenty seventh nineteen sixty eight, in front of around eighty guests, the couple looked very happy when they reflected on the occasion. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册单元测试（四川专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the woman ask the man to come? A．Because she feels cold. B．Because she wants to order some food. C．Because the soup is cold. 2．How much is a medium cup of coffee in Green Cafe? A．$3.　　　　B．$1.　　　　C．$2. 3．What time is it now? A．8：00 p．m. B．8：30 p．m. C．9：00 p．m. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Patient and doctor. B．Customer and salesman. C．Student and teacher. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Performances. B．Clothes. C．A celebration. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where will the speakers go? A．The woman's office. B．Ms. Bates' office. C．The station. 7．Who will reserve a taxi? A．The man. B．Ms. Bates. C．The woman. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the woman doing? A．Reserving a room. B．Tending a garden. C．Meeting a friend. 9．Who might the man be? A．A receptionist. B．A travel agent. C．A guide. 10．What do we know about the museum? A．It opens 5 days a week. B．It closes at 5 p．m. C．Cameras are allowed in it. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What will the speakers buy for Tony's birthday? A．A bike. B．Socks. C．A pair of shoes. 12．When is Tony's birthday? A．This week. B．Next week. C．In a couple of weeks. 13．What is the discount of the shoes? A．20% off. B．30% off. C．50% off. 14．Who wants to buy some shirts? A．The man. B．The woman. C．Tony. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What are they talking about? A．The weather of London. B．Traveling in Britain. C．The traffic of London. 16．What does the woman think of the London buses? A．Rather slow. B．Very good. C．Too expensive. 17．In the woman's opinion, what is the best way to travel in London? A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By taxi. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the age difference between the couple? A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. 19．How did the couple's daughter feel after seeing the film? A．Amused. B．Moved. C．Uninterested. 20．What is the story about? A．The film industry in the 1960s. B．Wedding traditions in the 1960s. C．The discovery of wedding film in the 1960s. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The United States has a vast network of national parks spread all around the country. Here are some national parks for you. Arches National Park, Utah More than 2，000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travellers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low­key visitors are sure to love the camping. Acadia, Maine Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and take advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating. Mount Rainier, Washington We couldn't leave the park with glaciers off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention­catching sight. The National Park says “it's the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly”. If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer. Great Sand Dunes (沙丘), Colorado You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding and sledding (it's a real thing！) or “fat biking”. Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes. 21．What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common? A．Tourists can hike in the parks. B．They are located in tiny towns. C．Both of the parks offer sea food. D．They offer free guide to travellers. 22．What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier? A．Sunsets.　　　　　　 B．Whales. C．Ice. D．Sands. 23．Where can you go if you are fond of cycling? A．Arches National Park, Utah. B．Acadia, Maine. C．Mount Rainier, Washington. D．Great Sand Dunes, Colorado. B Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in Mediterranean(地中海), swimming and floating in the picture­perfect sea. It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca, Spain. The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was one of the things we talked at length about. When we imagined our life with the children, we hoped we would have. Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make__good__on those plans. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves through our own travels. But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer, and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and going out the door in time for school. We needed family time out. It was the wonderful two months in Europe, full of incredible moments. When we look back at our lives, I know we'll be glad we did it. I know we'll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family. 24．What did the couple often dream of fourteen years ago? A．Going to Mediterranean. B．Travelling with their children. C．Some storybook sailboats. D．Their children's growing fast. 25．What does the underlined part “make good on” probably mean? A．Do good to. B．Carry out. C．Make up. D．Put off. 26．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The travel. B．The children. C．The transportation. D．The diverse world. 27．What was the most important in the writer's eyes? A．Doing everything slowly. B．Living a busy life. C．Sticking to the routine. D．Slowing down the time. C Plastics remain one of the most­used materials for making many things. Things made of plastics can be very strong and last a long time. Plastics are also much lighter than metal and can easily be formed into different shapes. Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. And very few kinds are highly recyclable. A team of researchers working at the US Department of Energy says it has created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. It recently reported the discovery in a study in the journal Nature Chemistry. The researchers say the new material is a plastic polymer (聚合物) called polydiketoenamine, or PDK. The team reports the material can be broken down in parts at the molecular (分子的) level. It can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes, textures and colors. The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over again—without the plastic material losing any performance or quality. “Most plastics were never made to be recycled，” lead researcher Peter Christensen said in a statement.“But we have discovered a new way to assemble plastics that takes recycling into consideration from a molecular perspective. ” Many plastics have different chemicals added to them to make them more useful and powerful. The problem is that these chemicals attach to the monomers (单体), which remain in plastics even after the material gets processed at a recycling plant. The research team reported that, with the newly discovered PDK material, the monomers could be recovered and separated from any chemical additives. Next the researchers plan to develop PDK plastics with a wide range of thermal and mechanical properties. These plastics could be used for many kinds of cloth, as well as things such as 3D printed materials and foams. In addition, the team is trying to include plant­based materials in the process. 28．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．Plastics are never highly recyclable. B．Plastics are widely used in our lives. C．Plastics have both advantages and disadvantages. D．Plastics take hundreds of years to be broken down. 29．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The new material. B．The research team. C．The molecular level. D．The producing process. 30．Why do many plastics have different chemicals added to them? A．To make them easy to break down. B．To make them easy to get processed. C．To make it possible for them to be recycled. D．To make them stronger and more widely used. 31．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．PDK plastics will be soon put to good use. B．PDK plastics may have a promising prospect. C．The researchers are busy developing PDK plastics. D．Plant­based materials have been used in the new plastics. D Wind turbines (涡轮) and solar panels that generate electricity are examples of “green” technology. A new study finds that such renewable energy might be green in another sense. Large collections of those turbines or solar panels appear capable of bringing rains to the desert and would allow more plants to grow. Building large wind or solar farms just to study their question was not an option. It would be too costly. So experts Kalnay and Safa developed a model of North Africa's Sahara Desert to find out how wind turbines and solar farms might alter the desert's climate. The team ran its model several times. In one run, it assumed that people would set up wind farms only. Another run assumed people would install just solar farms.A third assumed people would build both. They would affect the desert's weather with temperature and average daily rain increased—but differently. Installing a mix of solar farms and wind turbines brought about a bigger change—not in temperature but in rainfall. In the Sahara, having both wind and solar farms more than doubled the amount of rain that fell, up to 215.4 millimeters per day. The models predicted that the average rainfall would increase over time, as more plants grew. Plants move water from the ground to the air. Warmer air can carry more water. So as this air rises, it can ferry more water up to become clouds. Those clouds can release rain, relieving the thirst of plants below. Over time, this process repeats itself over and over. This positive feedback can greatly boost rains. Such rainfall changes could lead to better agriculture, says Safa.“More rain also would help wild plants grow. We believe that the countries in the Sahara should seriously consider investing in wind and solar power，” he added. 32．What is the new finding of the research? A．Deserts will be suitable for farming. B．It costs much to get deserts greener. C．Renewable energy can green a desert. D．Clean energy helps plants grow better. 33．What discouraged experts from building energy farms? A．High construction expenses. B．A lack of suitable test sites. C．Shortage of manpower. D．Terrible climate. 34．What was the advantage of the third run? A．Saving more energy with less cost. B．Doubling global rainfall per year. C．Raising daily rainfall in the desert. D．Decreasing temperature in the desert. 35．What may Safa advise the countries in the Sahara to do? A．Build more farms to grow crops. B．Save more water for agriculture. C．Invest in wind and solar power. D．Consider moving to other places. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Looking for a way to reconnect with nature but you're not sure how to when you live in the city? Here are a few ways to live in harmony with nature and reduce your stress. Go on a wildlife walk 36．________， so you can go to your city parks to get some valuable information. You can also enjoy the natural beauty in the city. A wildlife walk is one of the easiest ways to connect with nature because it helps you to realize that you're surrounded (围绕) by nature. 37．________ Nothing will make you feel as closely connected with earth as walking without shoes on grass for a couple of minutes. This very direct connection with nature will make you realize that you're part of the huge world, helping you to relax and feel calmer. Attract nature yourself One of the best ways to connect with nature is to make it come to you. 38.________. You can also fill some tubs with flowers to attract butterflies. Create a friendly place for nature and you're sure to attract all kinds of beings passing close to your home. Create a small garden Plants and flowers are part of nature as well and even the tiniest amount of space can be turned into a beautiful garden. If you've got a balcony (阳台), fill it with pots full of flowers. 39.________. Imagine how satisfying it would be to share them with your friends and family. Use these tips for connecting with nature and living a more comfortable lifestyle in a big city. 40.________.　 A．Have a walk in a park B．Put off your shoes and walk barefoot C．You can grow your own vegetables on it as well D．There's lots of urban wildlife for you to discover E．It helps you to experience nature from a different viewpoint F．Meantime, this is the best method for improving your health G．You can put a bird feeder on your balcony or by your window 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in a bad situation. All my bank cards weren't __41__ abroad, and I only had $ 5 and a return ticket in two weeks. Back then, there were no cellphones or Internet. It was __42__ who came to my rescue (救援) to get me home. I thought the city dangerous and decided to find kind people in the __43__. With my remaining coins, I __44__ to the bus station and found a bus to the countryside that I could __45__. Five hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa. I knocked door to door, __46__ my situation with my very poor Spanish, __47__ everyone pointed me to another house. Finally, I __48__ a Chinese restaurant. The owner was extremely __49__. She heard my story and felt __50__ for me. She said her son had a similar __51__. At that time, some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how __52__ that made her feel.She invited me in, gave me food, and called the Red Cross to __53__ me. I spent my remaining days in Costa Rica with the help of the Red Cross. I realized that being able to receive kindness is a __54__ for other people as well. And kindness __55__ more kindness in small ripples (波纹)． 41． A.working B．changing C．travelling D．increasing 42． A.experts B．tourists C．friends D．strangers 43． A.street B．town C．countryside D．community 44． A.drove B．flew C．headed D．rode 45． A.buy B．afford C．rent D．earn 46． A.explaining B．sharing C．exchanging D．exploring 47． A.or B．but C．and D．therefore 48． A.thought of B．heard of C．arrived at D．aimed at 49． A.rich B．kind C．busy D．serious 50． A.ashamed B．happy C．grateful D．sorry 51． A.adventure B．experience C．failure D．method 52． A.warm B．curious C．cool D．nervous 53． A.remind B．calm C．comfort D．rescue 54． A.gift B．trouble C．trap D．request 55． A.improves B．challenges C．encourages D．designs 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is a terrible time for the world's tigers. There 56. ____________(be) once a lot of these animals throughout eastern and southern Asia. 57.____________， wild tigers now only live in small areas of India, China, eastern Russia, and a few other countries. As people change forests into cities and farms, tigers have lost their living areas. Besides, the illegal (非法的)hunting of wild animals is another major threat (威胁)to 58.____________(they) survival. People sometimes hunt 59.____________(endanger) animals, like the tiger, to illegally sell their body parts 60.____________ medicine and even food. Some people even pay high prices 61.____________(buy) tiger bones or other animal parts in the black market. A lot of people think that tigers' body parts can really be used to heal (治疗) people. For more than 3, 000 years, Chinese medicine has used those to treat 62.____________(sick). Followers of this type of medicine believe that 63.____________(eat) the animal's body parts will help people in treating diseases. It is believed 64.____________ a key to protecting the world's wild tigers is to put an end to the illegal hunting of them. To achieve that, more police should 65.____________(train) to catch hunters. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是学生会主席李华，你将在学校英文报上刊登一篇以“保护大自然”为主题的文章，文章已写好，请你写封信请求外籍教师琳达(Linda)帮忙修改润色你的文章。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Miss Linda， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sometimes love is more powerful than doctors, and my dad proved that. Many years ago, my dad, an artist, suffered from heart disease. He was unable to work for a long time. He would be fine for a while, but would then fall suddenly ill and have to be admitted to the hospital. However, he still wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children's hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them. One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't walk. She couldn't do anything. She was very sad. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room，bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint pictures. He didn't use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her，“See, with more practice，you can work wonders (创造奇迹), too.” At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do to save her. My dad also left the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again._________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again.________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第5页（共12页） 试题 第6页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $