Unit 3　Great people (同步练)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 模块1 Unit3“Great people”同步练分3课时梯度设计，覆盖语音、词汇、语法到语篇应用，融合中国伟人素材，实现语言能力与文化意识的协同培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|语音辨析、核心词汇|发音判断（如farm/far）、提示填空（如heroes/inventor），夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语法应用、句型结构|适当形式填空（如good→better）、单项选择（如stop trying），强化语言规则运用| |综合层|语篇理解与表达|对话补全（偶像讨论）、阅读任务（袁隆平/王娅平事迹），提升跨文化思维与语用能力|

Module　1　Good qualities Unit 3　Great people 第1课时　Lead-in & Cartoon time 一、 判断句中单词画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同。 （　　） 1. Our farm is not far from the fields. （　　） 2. This car can take us to the park. （　　） 3. There are many bright stars in the dark sky. （　　） 4. She is ready to meet her teacher after class. （　　） 5. We can see many white sheep on the hill. 二、 根据中文或首字母提示填空。 1. Confucius was a f teacher in China. 2. We all have our own h in our heart. 3. Edison was a great （发明家）. 4. The hard-working （科学家） found a new way to grow rice. 5. They try their best to find the （答案） to this problem. 三、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We live a （good） life now than before. 2. Thanks for （take） me to the park. 3. I （go） shopping with my mum yesterday. 4. They are happy （help） people. 5. We can （learn） from great people. 四、 单项选择。 （　　） 1. — What do you want to do？ — I want 　　　　 the shopping. A. to do B. to go C. doing （　　） 2. We can help people  　　　　 our own way. A. in B. on C. at （　　） 3. Never stop  　　　　. You can make it. A. to try B. trying C. try （　　） 4. Mr Li asked  　　　　 some flowers for our mothers yesterday. A. us buy B. us bought C. us to buy （　　） 5. —  　　 are you here？ — Because it’s Sunday. We don’t have lessons today！ A. How B. What C. Why 五、 放学后， Tom和Lily在教室门口讨论谁是自己的偶像。请你读一读，选择合适的句子补全他们的对话（有一项多余）。 A. I want to write about you. B. Why are you so excited today？ C. Our teacher asked us to write about our heroes. D. Who are you going to write about？ E. I want to help him water the flowers. F. Did you finish your homework yesterday？ Tom： Hi， Lily！ 1. Lily： I want to visit Grandpa Li tomorrow. Tom： Really？ What do you want to do there？ Lily： 2. What about you？ Tom： 3. Lily： 4. Tom： At first， I wanted to write about a famous doctor. But now I have a new idea. Lily： Tell me！ Tom： 5. You always help old people carry heavy bags and help us a lot. Lily： Wow！ Thank you. 六、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 　　Li Bai was a famous poet. He was born in the Tang Dynasty. He wrote many poems. 　　In the Tang Dynasty， there were no computers or mobile phones. People could not send emails. Li Bai and his friends kept in touch by writing letters. There were no cinemas， so people could not watch films. Li Bai loved travelling. He travelled to many places in the Tang Dynasty. But he could not go by bus， because there were no buses at that time. People rode horses or walked to other places. 任务一：根据短文内容，补全句子。 1. Li Bai was a famous . 2. He wrote many . 3. People kept in touch by letters. 4. Li Bai loved . 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。 How did people travel to other places in the Tang Dynasty？ Module　1　Good qualities Unit 3　Great people 第2课时　Story time 一、 根据中文提示填空。 1. The problem is so （困难的）， and I can’t find the answer. 2. Fifty years ago， the poor children had to do （务农） when they were little. 3. Doctors （研究） new ways to keep people healthy and strong. 4. We enjoy the （凉快） of the wind in the field. 5. I went to Beijing with my parents at an early （年龄）. 二、 刘浩想要了解“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平。请帮他从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 1. Yuan Longping 1930 in Beijing. 2. He wanted to see hybrid rice grow . 3. He never though the work was hard. 4. He to help people grow more rice. 5. His two dreams at last. 三、 单项选择。 （　　） 1. My grandfather  　　　　 last year. I miss him so much. A. passed away B. pass away C. passes away （　　） 2. — Who  　　　　 the first person to walk on the moon？ — Neil Armstrong. A. did B. was C. were （　　） 3. — What is Tu Youyou？　—  　　　　 A. She is a teacher. B. She is a scientist. C. She is a writer. （　　） 4. The work was hard， but she never  　　　　. A. got up B. gave up C. grew up （　　） 5. We can use “ 　　　　” to express Yuan Longping’s dreams. A. 但愿苍生俱饱暖，不辞辛苦出山林。 B. 各人自扫门前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜。 C. 千淘万漉虽辛苦，吹尽狂沙始到金。 四、 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式补全短文。 　　Deng Jiaxian（1924－1986） a great scientist. he helped China to become a stronger and safer country. Deng in Anhui Province on June 25， 1924. As a child， he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father . But his dad wanted Deng to study science to help China become . Because he loved his father and his country， Deng studied hard and . After finishing his university study in 1945， he taught at several middle schools and later at Beijing University. 五、 完形填空。 　　Yuan Longping was a great Chinese  　1　. He studied and worked on rice. Because of his work， we have more rice to eat and the world has  　2　 hungry people. He was kind and hard-working. He had lots of  　3　. He liked listening to music， playing the violin， swimming and reading. He had two dreams. He wanted to enjoy the cool under tall rice plants and see hybrid rice grow all over the world.  　4　 his dreams come true， he worked in the fields every day， even in the hot summer or in the cold winter. He didn’t give up. He  　5　 many countries to grow rice. People call  　6　 the father of hybrid rice. We all love him and miss him so much. （　　） 1. A. pianist B. farmer C. scientist （　　） 2. A. more B. fewer C. a little （　　） 3. A. plans B. habits C. hobbies （　　） 4. A. To make B. Make C. Making （　　） 5. A. helps B. helped C. help （　　） 6. A. he B. his C. him 六、 同学们，今天让我们来认识一位中国女性航天员吧！阅读短文，完成下列任务。 任务一：根据短文内容，为第二段和第三段选出合适的标题。 A. The importance of Wang’s spacewalk B. The spacewalk of Wang and Zhai 　　Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping promised to “pick stars” for her daughter before going into space. On October 16th， 2021， she went to space. Later， she kept her promise and finished the spacewalk. She became China’s first woman to walk in space！ 　　1. Wang， together with the astronaut Zhai Zhigang， had a 6.5-hour spacewalk. They adjusted（调整） the station’s robotic arm. Then they tested the safety of their spacesuits. “I feel great！” Wang said when she came out of the Tiangong space station. 　　2. Wang’s spacewalk is important. So far， astronauts have done hundreds of spacewalks. But women only did some of them. Female spacewalkers can help scientists learn about how space affects women’s bodies. Meanwhile， this spacewalk carries the dreams of women around the world to explore space. 任务二：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（ F ）。 （　　） 1. Wang Yaping went to space on October 16th， 2021. （　　） 2. The spacewalk took six hours. （　　） 3. Women’s spacewalks are important to scientists and women around the world. Module　1　Good qualities Unit 3　Great people 第3课时　Grammar time～Assessment time 一、 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（有一项多余）。 A. Who was the little boy？　 B. How did your uncle save him？ C. What happened to the boy？　 D. Because he didn’t think about himself at all. E. He sent him to the hospital right away. （Lucy and John are talking about their heroes.） Lucy： Hey， John. My uncle saved a little boy yesterday. He is my hero. John： Wow！ 1. Lucy： He fell into the river when he played near the bank（岸边）. John： Oh no！ 2. 　 Lucy： He jumped into cold water and pulled him out quickly. John： Was the little boy fine later？　 Lucy： Yes， thanks to my uncle. 3. John： He is really brave. Lucy： Yes. But it was very difficult for him to do that. John： Why was it difficult？ Lucy： 4. The water was freezing cold（极为寒冷） that day. 二、 Sam在网上看到了关于中国古代发明家的一些信息。请你阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式补全短文。 　　A long time ago， there （be） a craftsman. His name was Lu Ban. 　　One day， Lu Ban was work on a mountain. A leaf cut his finger. Lu Ban thought， “How could such a small leaf hurt my finger？” He （look） at the leaf carefully. There were many （tooth） on the leaf， and they were sharp. “Could I make tool with teeth like these？ I could cut things with it （easy），” Lu Ban said to himself. 　　Soon Lu Ban （make） a saw. It was the first saw in the world. People are still （use） this tool today. 三、 刘涛和王兵读了绘本《木牛流马》。请你根据绘本内容，给下列句子排序。 （　　） Zhuge Liang made wooden oxen and flowing horses. （　　） The three kingdoms fought a lot and the Shu army had no food. （　　） Sima Yi’s soldiers stole some machines and made more. （　　） Shu soldiers changed the machines and they could not move. （　　） The machines worked well and the Shu army got enough food. 四、 阅读理解。 A Qian Sanqiang nuclear physicist was born on October 16th， 1913， Shaoxing， Zhejiang Province passed away in June， 1992， Beijing studied at Beijing University in 1929 studied at Tsinghua University from 1932 to 1936 studied nuclear physics in France in 1937 got a doctor’s degree in 1940 came back to China in 1948， then began to study our country’s nuclear physics was a professor at Tsinghua University in 1948 was honoured with the “Two Bombs， One Satellite” Meritorious Service Medal in 1999 根据人物简介，判断正（T）误（ F ）。 （　　） 1. Qian Sanqiang was born in October in 1913 in Beijing. （　　） 2. Qian Sanqiang studied at Beijing University when he was 16 years old. （　　） 3. Qian Sanqiang was a student at Tsinghua University in 1932. （　　） 4. Qian Sanqiang studied nuclear physics in Britain. （　　） 5. Qian Sanqiang came back to China and taught at Tsinghua University in 1948. B 　　There are a lot of wonderful inventions in the world. They make our lives easier and better. The Americans invented the aeroplane. The British invented the train. The Germans（德国人） invented the car. The Chinese have the Four Great Inventions. They are gunpowder， the compass， papermaking and printing. The Chinese invented them long ago， but they are still very useful today. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 任务一：信息匹配 根据短文内容，将相关内容连线。 1. the UK　　•　 　• A. train 2. the US　　•　　 • B. car 3. China　　 •　　 • C. Four Great Inventions 4. Germany　•　　 • D. aeroplane 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What do wonderful inventions do to our lives？ 2. What are China’s Four Great Inventions？ 参考答案 Module　1　Good qualities Unit 3　Great people 第1课时　Lead-in & Cartoon time 一、 判断句中单词画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同。 （　T　） 1. Our farm is not far from the fields. （　T　） 2. This car can take us to the park. （　T　） 3. There are many bright stars in the dark sky. （　F　） 4. She is ready to meet her teacher after class. （　T　） 5. We can see many white sheep on the hill. 二、 根据中文或首字母提示填空。 1. Confucius was a famous teacher in China. 2. We all have our own heroes in our heart. 3. Edison was a great inventor （发明家）. 4. The hard-working scientist （科学家） found a new way to grow rice. 5. They try their best to find the answer （答案） to this problem. 三、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We live a better （good） life now than before. 2. Thanks for taking （take） me to the park. 3. I went （go） shopping with my mum yesterday. 4. They are happy to help （help） people. 5. We can learn （learn） from great people. 四、 单项选择。 （　A　） 1. — What do you want to do？ — I want 　　　　 the shopping. A. to do B. to go C. doing （　A　） 2. We can help people  　　　　 our own way. A. in B. on C. at （　B　） 3. Never stop  　　　　. You can make it. A. to try B. trying C. try （　C　） 4. Mr Li asked  　　　　 some flowers for our mothers yesterday. A. us buy B. us bought C. us to buy （　C　） 5. —  　　 are you here？ — Because it’s Sunday. We don’t have lessons today！ A. How B. What C. Why 五、 放学后， Tom和Lily在教室门口讨论谁是自己的偶像。请你读一读，选择合适的句子补全他们的对话（有一项多余）。 A. I want to write about you. B. Why are you so excited today？ C. Our teacher asked us to write about our heroes. D. Who are you going to write about？ E. I want to help him water the flowers. F. Did you finish your homework yesterday？ Tom： Hi， Lily！ 1. B Lily： I want to visit Grandpa Li tomorrow. Tom： Really？ What do you want to do there？ Lily： 2. E What about you？ Tom： 3. C Lily： 4. D Tom： At first， I wanted to write about a famous doctor. But now I have a new idea. Lily： Tell me！ Tom： 5. A You always help old people carry heavy bags and help us a lot. Lily： Wow！ Thank you. 六、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 　　Li Bai was a famous poet. He was born in the Tang Dynasty. He wrote many poems. 　　In the Tang Dynasty， there were no computers or mobile phones. People could not send emails. Li Bai and his friends kept in touch by writing letters. There were no cinemas， so people could not watch films. Li Bai loved travelling. He travelled to many places in the Tang Dynasty. But he could not go by bus， because there were no buses at that time. People rode horses or walked to other places. 任务一：根据短文内容，补全句子。 1. Li Bai was a famous poet . 2. He wrote many poems . 3. People kept in touch by writing letters. 4. Li Bai loved travelling . 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。 How did people travel to other places in the Tang Dynasty？ People rode horses or walked to other places. Module　1　Good qualities Unit 3　Great people 第2课时　Story time 一、 根据中文提示填空。 1. The problem is so difficult （困难的）， and I can’t find the answer. 2. Fifty years ago， the poor children had to do farming （务农） when they were little. 3. Doctors study （研究） new ways to keep people healthy and strong. 4. We enjoy the cool （凉快） of the wind in the field. 5. I went to Beijing with my parents at an early age （年龄）. 二、 刘浩想要了解“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平。请帮他从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 1. Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. 2. He wanted to see hybrid rice grow all over the world . 3. He never gave up though the work was hard. 4. He worked hard to help people grow more rice. 5. His two dreams came true at last. 三、 单项选择。 （　A　） 1. My grandfather  　　　　 last year. I miss him so much. A. passed away B. pass away C. passes away （　B　） 2. — Who  　　　　 the first person to walk on the moon？ — Neil Armstrong. A. did B. was C. were （　B　） 3. — What is Tu Youyou？　—  　　　　 A. She is a teacher. B. She is a scientist. C. She is a writer. （　B　） 4. The work was hard， but she never  　　　　. A. got up B. gave up C. grew up （　A　） 5. We can use “ 　　　　” to express Yuan Longping’s dreams. A. 但愿苍生俱饱暖，不辞辛苦出山林。 B. 各人自扫门前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜。 C. 千淘万漉虽辛苦，吹尽狂沙始到金。 四、 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式补全短文。 　　Deng Jiaxian（1924－1986） was a great scientist. And he helped China to become a stronger and safer country. Deng was born in Anhui Province on June 25， 1924. As a child， he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father too . But his dad wanted Deng to study science to help China become better . Because he loved his father and his country， Deng studied hard and learned a lot . After finishing his university study in 1945， he taught at several middle schools and later at Beijing University. 五、 完形填空。 　　Yuan Longping was a great Chinese  　1　. He studied and worked on rice. Because of his work， we have more rice to eat and the world has  　2　 hungry people. He was kind and hard-working. He had lots of  　3　. He liked listening to music， playing the violin， swimming and reading. He had two dreams. He wanted to enjoy the cool under tall rice plants and see hybrid rice grow all over the world.  　4　 his dreams come true， he worked in the fields every day， even in the hot summer or in the cold winter. He didn’t give up. He  　5　 many countries to grow rice. People call  　6　 the father of hybrid rice. We all love him and miss him so much. （　C　） 1. A. pianist B. farmer C. scientist （　B　） 2. A. more B. fewer C. a little （　C　） 3. A. plans B. habits C. hobbies （　A　） 4. A. To make B. Make C. Making （　B　） 5. A. helps B. helped C. help （　C　） 6. A. he B. his C. him 六、 同学们，今天让我们来认识一位中国女性航天员吧！阅读短文，完成下列任务。 任务一：根据短文内容，为第二段和第三段选出合适的标题。 A. The importance of Wang’s spacewalk B. The spacewalk of Wang and Zhai 　　Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping promised to “pick stars” for her daughter before going into space. On October 16th， 2021， she went to space. Later， she kept her promise and finished the spacewalk. She became China’s first woman to walk in space！ 　　1. B Wang， together with the astronaut Zhai Zhigang， had a 6.5-hour spacewalk. They adjusted（调整） the station’s robotic arm. Then they tested the safety of their spacesuits. “I feel great！” Wang said when she came out of the Tiangong space station. 　　2. A Wang’s spacewalk is important. So far， astronauts have done hundreds of spacewalks. But women only did some of them. Female spacewalkers can help scientists learn about how space affects women’s bodies. Meanwhile， this spacewalk carries the dreams of women around the world to explore space. 任务二：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（ F ）。 （　T　） 1. Wang Yaping went to space on October 16th， 2021. （　F　） 2. The spacewalk took six hours. （　T　） 3. Women’s spacewalks are important to scientists and women around the world. Module　1　Good qualities Unit 3　Great people 第3课时　Grammar time～Assessment time 一、 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（有一项多余）。 A. Who was the little boy？　 B. How did your uncle save him？ C. What happened to the boy？　 D. Because he didn’t think about himself at all. E. He sent him to the hospital right away. （Lucy and John are talking about their heroes.） Lucy： Hey， John. My uncle saved a little boy yesterday. He is my hero. John： Wow！ 1. C Lucy： He fell into the river when he played near the bank（岸边）. John： Oh no！ 2. B 　 Lucy： He jumped into cold water and pulled him out quickly. John： Was the little boy fine later？　 Lucy： Yes， thanks to my uncle. 3. E John： He is really brave. Lucy： Yes. But it was very difficult for him to do that. John： Why was it difficult？ Lucy： 4. D The water was freezing cold（极为寒冷） that day. 二、 Sam在网上看到了关于中国古代发明家的一些信息。请你阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式补全短文。 　　A long time ago， there was （be） a craftsman. His name was Lu Ban. 　　One day， Lu Ban was at work on a mountain. A leaf cut his finger. Lu Ban thought， “How could such a small leaf hurt my finger？” He looked （look） at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth （tooth） on the leaf， and they were sharp. “Could I make a tool with teeth like these？ I could cut things with it easily （easy），” Lu Ban said to himself. 　　Soon Lu Ban made （make） a saw. It was the first saw in the world. People are still using （use） this tool today. 三、 刘涛和王兵读了绘本《木牛流马》。请你根据绘本内容，给下列句子排序。 （　2　） Zhuge Liang made wooden oxen and flowing horses. （　1　） The three kingdoms fought a lot and the Shu army had no food. （　4　） Sima Yi’s soldiers stole some machines and made more. （　5　） Shu soldiers changed the machines and they could not move. （　3　） The machines worked well and the Shu army got enough food. 四、 阅读理解。 A Qian Sanqiang nuclear physicist was born on October 16th， 1913， Shaoxing， Zhejiang Province passed away in June， 1992， Beijing studied at Beijing University in 1929 studied at Tsinghua University from 1932 to 1936 studied nuclear physics in France in 1937 got a doctor’s degree in 1940 came back to China in 1948， then began to study our country’s nuclear physics was a professor at Tsinghua University in 1948 was honoured with the “Two Bombs， One Satellite” Meritorious Service Medal in 1999 根据人物简介，判断正（T）误（ F ）。 （　F　） 1. Qian Sanqiang was born in October in 1913 in Beijing. （　T　） 2. Qian Sanqiang studied at Beijing University when he was 16 years old. （　T　） 3. Qian Sanqiang was a student at Tsinghua University in 1932. （　F　） 4. Qian Sanqiang studied nuclear physics in Britain. （　T　） 5. Qian Sanqiang came back to China and taught at Tsinghua University in 1948. B 　　There are a lot of wonderful inventions in the world. They make our lives easier and better. The Americans invented the aeroplane. The British invented the train. The Germans（德国人） invented the car. The Chinese have the Four Great Inventions. They are gunpowder， the compass， papermaking and printing. The Chinese invented them long ago， but they are still very useful today. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 任务一：信息匹配 根据短文内容，将相关内容连线。 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. What do wonderful inventions do to our lives？ They make our lives easier and better. 2. What are China’s Four Great Inventions？ They are gunpowder， the compass， papermaking and printing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $