精品解析：陕西咸阳市渭城区第二初级中学2025 ～ 2026 学年度第二学期第二次阶段作业 七年级英语

试卷类型：A 渭城区第二初级中学2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段作业 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Elephants. 2. A. He is reading a storybook. B. He is listening to music. C. He is playing basketball. 3. A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 4. A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. 5. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 6. A. Before 8:00 p. m. B. Before 6:00 p. m. C. Before 9:00 p. m. 7. A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 8. A. Fun and easy. B. Easy and useful. C. Fun and useful. 9. A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The art club. 10. A. 20. B. 30. C. 10. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who is Andy writing an email to? A. Tim. B. Mary. C. Peter. 12. How’s the weather in Australia now? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cold and windy. C. Cool and rainy. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many players are there in a football team? A. Six players. B. Five players. C. Eleven players. 14. Who were the first to play football? A. Americans. B. Chinese. C. Japanese. 15. Why do many football fans love to watch football matches? A. Because they want to learn the rules of the game. B. Because they think it is exciting. C. Because they enjoy cheering for their favorite team. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Daming has to get up at 16. ________o’clock every morning. 17. After school, Daming must 17. ________ first before he goes out to play. 18. Daming can play computer games only 18. ________ 19. It’s bad for his 19. ________ if he plays computer games too much. 20. Rules can help him live a 20. ________ 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, Tom’s mother felt a bit tired. She ____1____ cooked for the family every evening, but that day she needed a break. Tom noticed this and he wanted to try making dinner ____2____ the family. He went to the kitchen and looked inside the refrigerator (冰箱). ____3____ a few carrots, some potatoes and chicken. ____4____ thought he could make delicious chicken soup with them. It took Tom quite a few ____5____ to prepare the meal. The soup boiled (煮沸) in the pot and the kitchen was full of the aroma (香气). Tom ____6____ it and added a bit of salt. Finally, it was ready! When the family sat down to eat, they were happy with the taste of ____7____ warm chicken soup. It was a bit salty ____8____ full of love and care. They thanked him for bringing warmth into the house. From then on, Tom’s mother would sometimes ask him ____9____ in the cooking. It not only presents a helping hand to her, but also gives a chance for them to spend time together. In the kitchen, food and love are always together, and they can ____10____ sweet memories (回忆). 1. A. usually B. usual C. heavily D. heavy 2. A. in B. on C. for D. by 3. A. There was B. There were C. There has D. There had 4. A. Yourself B. His C. Him D. He 5. A. hour B. hour’s C. hours D. hours’ 6. A. tasted B. is tasting C. tastes D. taste 7. A. / B. the C. a D. an 8. A. or B. so C. because D. but 9. A. to join B. join C. to take D. take 10. A. to create B. creating C. create D. created 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆看到母亲劳累，主动为家人做饭。虽然汤有点咸，但充满了爱。从此他们一起烹饪，创造美好回忆。 【1题详解】 句意：她通常每天晚上为家人做饭，但那天她需要休息一下。 下文“but that day she needed a break”表明，妈妈平时通常是做饭的，usually“通常”符合语境，usual“通常的”是形容词，不能修饰动词cooked；heavily“沉重地”和heavy“沉重的”语义不符。 【2题详解】 句意：Tom注意到了这一点，他想试着为家人做晚饭。 try doing sth. for sb.表示“为某人尝试做某事”，for“为了”符合语境，in“在……里”、on“在……上”和by“通过”语义不通。 【3题详解】 句意：冰箱里有几根胡萝卜、一些土豆和鸡肉。 此处表示“有”，且主语“a few carrots, some potatoes and chicken”为复数，there be句型应用There were，There was用于单数，There has和There had结构错误。 【4题详解】 句意：他想他可以用它们做美味的鸡汤。 此处作主语，指代Tom，应用主格He，Yourself“你自己”是反身代词，His“他的”是形容词性物主代词，Him“他”是宾格。 【5题详解】 句意：Tom花了几个小时准备这顿饭。 quite a few后接可数名词复数，hour“小时”符合语境，应用hours，hour’s和hours’是所有格，hour是单数，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：Tom尝了尝，加了一点盐。 根据上下文，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，tasted“尝了尝”符合语境，is tasting是现在进行时，tastes是一般现在时第三人称单数，taste是动词原形，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：当一家人坐下来吃饭时，他们对这碗温暖的鸡汤的味道很满意。 此处特指Tom做的鸡汤，应用定冠词the，a和an表示泛指，/表示不填，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：它有点咸，但充满了爱和关心。 “a bit salty”和“full of love and care”之间是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，or“或者”、so“所以”和because“因为”语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意：从那时起，Tom的妈妈有时会让他加入烹饪。 ask sb. to do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，join in表示“加入”，to join符合语境，join是动词原形，to take“拿走”和take“拿走”语义不通。 【10题详解】 句意：在厨房里，食物和爱总是在一起，它们可以创造甜蜜的回忆。 情态动词can后接动词原形，create“创造”符合语境，to create是不定式，creating是现在分词，created是过去式，均不符合。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer, the weather in many places was very strange (奇怪的). In some cities, it was too hot for people to stay outside for a ____11____ time. In others, heavy rain came quickly and roads were full of ____12____. Our school talked about extreme (极端的) ____13____ in class, and we learned how to keep safe. Our teacher told us that it is ____14____ to watch weather reports before going out. If there are dark clouds and strong wind, we should stay away from rivers and trees. During very ____15____ days, it is wise to drink more water and rest in cool places. Some students said they liked hot weather best, but after the lesson, they ____16____ heatwaves (热浪) could be dangerous. We also read a short news story about a zoo. The workers gave some ____17____ cold food to help them cool down. Last year, my uncle ____18____ in a city with a long heatwave. He said it was hard to ____19____ at night because it was still very hot. Weather changes _____20_____ our lives in many ways, so we should protect the Earth and use less energy. Then our future may be better. 11. A. tall B. short C. long D. high 12. A. stone B. water C. fog D. waste 13. A. weather B. music C. market D. festival 14. A. terrible B. tiring C. magical D. important 15. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. wet 16. A. caused B. happened C. shouted D. knew 17. A. passengers B. dishes C. animals D. plants 18. A. rushed B. lived C. hoped D. held 19. A. succeed B. arrive C. sleep D. lose 20. A. stop B. affect C. drop D. serve 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了去年多地出现反常极端天气。作者在课堂上学习极端天气的安全防护知识，还了解到高温热浪对人和动物的影响。文章告诉我们，天气变化影响生活，我们应当保护地球、节约能源。 【11题详解】 句意：在一些城市，天气太热，人们不能在户外待很长时间。 固定搭配for a long time表示“很长时间”，这里指天气太热，人们没法在外面待很久，其他选项tall（高的）、short（短的）、high（高的）都不能用来表达这个含义。 【12题详解】 句意：雨下得很大，路上全是水。 前文提到“heavy rain came quickly”，逻辑上下雨后路面积满的是水，stone（石头）、fog（雾）、waste（垃圾）都不符合大雨后的场景。 【13题详解】 句意：我们学校在课堂上讨论了极端天气，我们学会了如何保持安全。 文章在讲反常的天气现象，这里指课上讨论极端天气，music（音乐）、market（市场）、festival（节日）都和上下文话题无关。 【14题详解】 句意：我们的老师告诉我们出门前看天气预报很重要。 结合句意，出门前看天气预报很重要，terrible（糟糕的）、tiring（累人的）、magical（有魔力的）都不符合常识逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：在非常热的日子里，多喝水并在凉爽处休息是明智的。 后文提到“drink more water and rest in cool places”，对应的场景是非常炎热的日子，cool（凉爽的）、cold（寒冷的）、wet（潮湿的）都不符合这个行为提示。 【16题详解】 句意：一些学生说他们最喜欢炎热的天气，但下课后，他们了解到热浪可能很危险。 “liked hot weather best, but…”提示，上完课之后，学生们知道了热浪是有危险的，caused（导致）、happened（发生）、shouted（喊叫）都不符合此处的认知转变语境。 【17题详解】 句意：工作人员给一些动物冷食来帮助它们降温。 前文提到故事的场景是动物园，所以工作人员是给动物们分发凉的食物帮它们降温，passengers（乘客）、dishes（盘子）、plants（植物）都不符合动物园的行为对象。 【18题详解】 句意：去年我叔叔住在一个经历长期热浪的城市。 “in a city”提示是居住在城市里，rushed（冲）、hoped（希望）、held（举办）都搭配不通顺。 【19题详解】 句意：他说晚上很难睡觉，因为还是很热。 后文提到“夜里天气依然很热”，对应的结果就是很难入睡，succeed（成功）、arrive（到达）、lose（丢失）都不符合夜间的行为逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：天气变化在很多方面影响我们的生活，因此，我们应该保护地球，减少能源消耗。 结合全文，天气影响我们的生活，affect符合语境，stop（停止）、drop（掉落）、serve（服务）都不符合全文表达的天气和人类生活的关系。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Now, more and more young people are riding bicycles on city roads, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘), going rock climbing and so on. Why are these new sports so popular? ____21____ Young people pick them up not only to keep healthy but also to make more friends. “I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate Frisbee is very suitable (适合的) for me. ____22____ It really makes me happy,” said Ge Ziwei. He started playing Ultimate Frisbee last April. “____23____ The photos are very nice and can make us remember the good times,” said Ge. Traditional (传统的) sports, such as football and basketball, usually have strict rules. ____24____ People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to sidewalks. ____25____ I believe you will get a lot of fun from them and make many friends who love these sports. A. Here are some reasons. B. And the new sports are good for taking photos. C. If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above. D. But the new sports, especially Ultimate Frisbee, are easy to begin. E. I was shy (腼腆的) in the past and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends. 【答案】21. A 22. E 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新兴运动受欢迎的几个原因，包括帮助人们保持健康、结交朋友、方便拍照、入门简单、场地灵活等。 【21题详解】 前文提出问题为什么这些新兴运动如此受欢迎，后文列举了原因，A选项“Here are some reasons.”，承接上文的问句，引出下文的解释，符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 本段首句提到“交朋友”，E选项“I was shy (腼腆的) in the past and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends.”，讲述从过去害羞没朋友到现在有很多朋友的变化，与语境契合。 【23题详解】 后文提到照片很好看，B选项“And the new sports are good for taking photos.”，和后文的photos呼应。 【24题详解】 前文说足球、篮球这类传统运动通常有严格的规则，后文说人们可以在城市很多地方进行这类运动。D选项“But the new sports, especially Ultimate Frisbee, are easy to begin.”，用but进行转折，对比传统运动，介绍新兴运动的优点。 【25题详解】 后文说相信你会从中收获很多乐趣，认识很多同好。C选项“If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above.”，放在文末，用来提出建议，引出结尾。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu, China. In spring, it is often rainy. The rain makes the grass and trees green. People need to take umbrellas when they go out. Summer in Suzhou is hot. It is a good time to eat ice cream and swim. But sometimes it rains a lot. As the poem says, “During the yellow plum season, rain falls on every household. Frogs (青蛙) croak everywhere around the ponds with green grass.” The leaves on the trees turn yellow and red in autumn. People can fly kites in the park. Winter in Suzhou is not very cold. But it can be a bit chilly (寒冷的) on some days. The weather in Suzhou always brings different feelings and beautiful views. 26. What’s the weather like in spring in Suzhou? A. It’s often sunny. B. It’s often rainy. C. It’s often dry. D. It’s often chilly. 27. People like to ________ in summer in Suzhou according to the passage. A. watch leaves turn red B. wear warm clothes C. make umbrellas D. eat ice cream and swim 28. Which picture shows the scene (情景) of the underlined sentences? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了苏州四季的天气特点以及不同季节带来的感受和景色。 【26题详解】 原文提到：“In spring, it is often rainy.” 这说明苏州春天经常下雨。 【27题详解】 原文提到：“Summer in Suzhou is hot. It is a good time to eat ice cream and swim.” 这说明夏天人们喜欢在苏州吃冰淇淋和游泳。 【28题详解】 原文提到划线句：“During the yellow plum season, rain falls on every household. Frogs croak everywhere around the ponds with green grass.” 这句诗描写的是梅雨季节下雨、池塘边青蛙鸣叫的情景。选项中 A 图符合下雨和青蛙、池塘相关的情景。 B This week, the teacher asks students to take some photos to school. They can introduce them to others. Here are two reports of Li Mei and Han Ming. Let’s read them. I have a happy family. Everyone in my family likes reading. In the photo, I am reading a story to my parents and grandparents. Some of them are sitting on the sofa. Dad is standing behind my mother. They are listening to me carefully. At last, I may ask them some questions. If someone can’t answer me, he or she will read a story for us. What an interesting game it is! Li Mei This is a photo of my thirteenth birthday party this year. I am sitting in the middle. My mother is on my left and my father is on the right. My friends Jenny and Lucy are coming too. Jenny is a girl with long hair and Lucy has short hair. We are happy to enjoy the delicious cake and the dishes. What about my grandparents? They are having a holiday outside. They give a telephone call to me and send a gift with a birthday card back. I enjoy my birthday party. Han Ming 29. ________ is reading a story in the first photo. A. Li Mei B. Li Mei’s sister C. Li Mei’s mother D. Li Mei’s grandmother 30. Where is Han Ming in his birthday party photo? A. On his mother’s left. B. On his father’s right. C. Between his mother and father. D. Behind his friends Jenny and Lucy. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reports? A. Lucy’s hair is short and Jenny’s hair is long. B. Li Mei’s family members don’t like reading at all. C. In Li Mei’s photo, her father is sitting beside her mother. D. Han Ming’s grandparents are at his birthday party with him. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕老师布置的带照片到校介绍的任务，呈现了李梅介绍的家人共读的家庭照片，以及韩明介绍的自己13岁生日派对的照片的相关内容。 【29题详解】 根据李梅的介绍部分“In the photo, I am reading a story to my parents and grandparents.”可知，第一张照片里读故事的人是“李梅”。 【30题详解】 根据韩明的介绍部分“I am sitting in the middle. My mother is on my left and my father is on the right.”可知，韩明在生日照片里坐在“爸爸妈妈中间”。 【31题详解】 根据韩明的介绍部分“Jenny is a girl with long hair and Lucy has short hair.”可知，Lucy留短发，Jenny留长发，选项A的表述符合原文内容。 C Natalia is from Russia (俄罗斯) and she lives in China now. She has a Russian restaurant in Ningbo. The name of the restaurant is Red Square. She uses the name because Red Square in Russia is like Tian’anmen Square in Beijing and it is important. It’s a symbol of Russian history and culture. Natalia wants people in Ningbo to know what the Russian food is really like. She also wants to show them Russian culture. Natalia loves Chinese food and her favourite is Sichuan food. However, people in her country seldom eat spicy (辛辣的) food. It’s her sixth year living in China. In the future, she wants to make new spicy Russian dishes. Now there are some Russian chefs (厨师) in her restaurant, but she wants more chefs to build a great chef team. She wants more Russian people to come to Ningbo and join her. She says, “A customer comes to enjoy dishes every week and he always greets me when he comes.” Every day, Natalia prepares nice dishes with her team, and she wishes all the customers to enjoy the dishes happily. 32. Natalia thinks Red Square in Russia is ________. A. small B. modern C. common D. important 33. What does Natalia want people in Ningbo to know? A. Where to buy Russian food. B. Why Russian food is spicy. C. What Russian food is really like. D. How to cook Russian food. 34. From Paragraph 4, we know ________. A. many Russian people like Chinese food B. it’s Natalia’s sixth year living in China C. Natalia wants to learn about Chinese food culture D. Natalia wants English chefs to join her team 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The history of Red Square B. Tian’anmen Square in Beijing C. Natalia’s love for Chinese food D. Natalia’s Russian restaurant in Ningbo 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了Natalia在宁波经营俄罗斯餐厅的故事，包括餐厅命名缘由、推广俄餐文化的目标及未来计划。 【32题详解】 根据第2段“Red Square in Russia is like Tian’anmen Square in Beijing and it is important.”可知，Natalia认为俄罗斯的红场很重要。 【33题详解】 根据第3段“Natalia wants people in Ningbo to know what the Russian food is really like.”可知，她想让宁波人了解真正的俄餐样子。 【34题详解】 根据第4段“It’s her sixth year living in China.”可知，这是她在中国生活的第六年。 【35题详解】 全文围绕Natalia在宁波的俄罗斯餐厅展开，讲述了命名、目标及团队建设，因此“Natalia在宁波的俄罗斯餐厅”最契合。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我过去常常和家人一起去爬山。 I ________ climb mountains with my family. 【答案】used to 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“过去常常”，固定搭配used to do sth. 表示过去常常做某事，符合句意。 37. 虽然有时候很累，但我们的情绪总是很高涨。 It was sometimes tiring, but we were always ________. 【答案】in high spirits 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“情绪总是很高涨”，“情绪高涨”翻译为in high spirits。 38. 当我们爬到山顶时，太阳在我们头顶明亮地照耀着。 When we reached the top, the sun was shining ________ above us. 【答案】brightly 【解析】 【详解】原句中“明亮地”是关键词，修饰动词短语was shining要用副词brightly。 39. 那时，我感觉自己像是站在世界之巅。 At that time, I ________ standing on top of the world. 【答案】felt like 【解析】 【详解】原句中“感觉自己像是”是核心短语，对应的固定表达是‌feel like‌；句中时间状语“At that time”表示过去的时间，因此动词feel要变为过去式‌felt‌；短语feel like中的like是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，句中已给出standing，符合feel like doing sth.的固定搭配规则。 40. 我希望保持这个习惯，因为它让我强壮且快乐。 I hope to keep this ________ because it makes me strong and happy. 【答案】habit 【解析】 【详解】原句中“习惯”是关键词，habit是名词，意为“习惯”，this后接单数名词habit。 Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。) walk activity kind (n.) sun be want do visit we real Hi I’m Wei Nan, a middle school student. Our geography teacher took us to ____41____ a wonderful place in the forest last summer. When we got there, we could see a mountain with different ____42____ of plants around. As a child growing up in the city, I ____43____ not know much about these plants. But ____44____ teacher told us everything about them along the way. It was a hot and ____45____ day, but we felt cool in the forest. The air was quite fresh. The flowers were everywhere. They came out and smelt nice. When we ____46____ along the river, we found a big tree. Our teacher told us that the tree is more than 100 years old. That was why it was so big! We liked this tree very much because it ____47____ so cool to sit under it. During the trip, we did lots of ____48____, such as playing games, having a picnic, taking photos and so on. We ____49____ enjoyed ourselves there. What a lovely place it is! I hope to go there again. Do you _____50_____ to know where it is? 【答案】41. visit 42. kinds 43. did 44. our 45. sunny 46. walked 47. was 48. activities 49. really 50. want 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中学生魏楠去年夏天跟随地理老师去森林旅行的经历及感受。 【41题详解】 句意：我们的地理老师去年夏天带我们去了森林里一个美妙的地方参观。此处需要一个动词，构成“take sb. to do sth.”结构，根据语境“a wonderful place”可知，是去“参观”这个地方，应用visit。 【42题详解】 句意：当我们到达那里时，我们可以看到一座山，周围有不同种类的植物。此处是“different kinds of”结构，表示“不同种类的”，应用kind的复数形式kinds。 【43题详解】 句意：作为一个在城市长大的孩子，我对这些植物了解不多。此处需要一个助动词构成否定句，根据上文“As a child growing up in the city”可知，句子描述的是过去的情况，应用did与not构成一般过去时的否定。 【44题详解】 句意：但是我们的老师一路上告诉了我们关于它们的一切。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词“teacher”，根据语境可知是“我们的”老师，应用we的形容词性物主代词our。 【45题详解】 句意：那是一个炎热晴朗的日子，但我们在森林里感觉很凉爽。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“day”，与“hot”并列，根据语境可知是“晴朗的”日子，应用sun的形容词sunny。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们沿着河边散步时，我们发现了一棵大树。此处需要一个动词的过去式，根据语境“along the river”可知，是沿着河边“散步”，应用walk的过去式walked。 【47题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢这棵树，因为坐在它下面很凉爽。此处需要一个系动词，主语“it”指代the tree，为单数，且句子描述的是过去的情况，应用be的过去式was。 【48题详解】 句意：在旅行期间，我们做了很多活动，比如玩游戏、野餐、拍照等等。此处需要一个名词，作“did”的宾语，根据“such as playing games, having a picnic, taking photos and so on”可知，是做了很多“活动”，应用activity的复数形式activities。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在那里真的玩得很开心。此处需要一个副词修饰动词“enjoyed”，根据语境可知是“真的”玩得很开心，应用real的副词really。 【50题详解】 句意：你想知道它在哪里吗？此处需要一个动词，构成“want to do sth.”结构，根据语境“to know where it is”可知，是“想要”知道，应用want。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. What are the students of Class Six doing? Some students are on the playground. They are doing sports now. Look! Jim and his friends are playing basketball. They play it very well. Cindy and Mike are taking a walk. They like walking and they think it is good exercise. The other students are in the classroom. What are they doing now? Look! Mary is cleaning the classroom. Frank is kind of tired. He is taking a nap (小睡). Emma is not good at maths. So she is studying maths. Tom is a kind boy. His maths is good. He is helping Emma with her maths. Alice is reading a book. She likes reading very much. Jack is drawing. He can draw well. He is drawing giant pandas. They are his favourite animals. He thinks giant pandas are kind of cute. Tomorrow is Saturday. The students of Class Six are all happy because they don’t need to go to school tomorrow. 51. What sport can Jim play? He can play __________________________. 52. What’s Tom doing now? He is __________________________. 53. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? It refers to “__________________________”. 54. What day is it today? Today is __________________________. 55. Which paragraph talks about some students’ activities on the playground? It’s Paragraph __________________________. 【答案】51. basketball 52. helping Emma with her maths 53. giant pandas 54. Friday 55. Two##2 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了下午三点时六班学生们的活动，有的学生在操场运动，有的学生在教室里做不同的事，因为明天是周六不用上学，大家都很开心。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“Jim and his friends are playing basketball. They play it very well.”可知吉姆会打篮球。故填basketball。 【52题详解】 根据第三段“Tom is a kind boy. His maths is good. He is helping Emma with her maths.”可知汤姆现在正在帮助艾玛学习数学。故填helping Emma with her maths。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“He is drawing giant pandas. They are his favourite animals.”可知杰克正在画大熊猫，大熊猫是他最喜欢的动物，所以“They”指代的是大熊猫。故填giant pandas。 【54题详解】 根据末段“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知明天是周六，所以今天是周五。故填Friday。 【55题详解】 根据第二段“Some students are on the playground. They are doing sports now.”以及后文介绍吉姆、辛迪和迈克在操场的活动，可知第二段讲述了一些学生在操场的活动。故填Two/2。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 （Zhou Yang is talking with his deskmate Li Fei in the classroom during the lunchtime.） A: Hi, Li Fei! ________56________? B: I went to Qujiangchi Site Park last weekend. It’s a beautiful scenic spot in Xi’an. A: Who did you go to Qujiangchi Site Park with? B: ________57________. A: Your friends? I see. ________58________? B: We went there by bike. It’s not so far from here. A: What did you do there? B: We took the boat and drew some pictures of the beautiful views. A: ________59________. When did you come back? B: We came back at about six o’clock. A: ________60________? B: Yes, I did. I really hope that I can go there again. 【答案】56. Where did you go/What did you do last weekend 57. I went there with my friends/My friends 58. How did you go there 59. Sounds great/good/interesting/... 60. Did you have great fun/Did you enjoy yourself/Did you have a good time (there) 【解析】 【导语】本文是周阳和李飞在教室午餐时间的对话，主要谈论了李飞上周末去曲江池遗址公园游玩的经历。 【56题详解】 根据“I went to Qujiangchi Site Park last weekend.”可推知此处询问上周末去了哪里或上周末做了什么。故“Where did you go/What did you do last weekend”符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据“Who did you go to Qujiangchi Site Park with?”及“Your friends?”可推知此处回答是和朋友们一起去的。故“I went there with my friends/My friends”符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据“We went there by bike.”可推知此处询问交通方式。故“How did you go there”符合语境。 【59题详解】 根据“We took the boat and drew some pictures of the beautiful views.”可推知此处应表示赞叹。故“Sounds great/good/interesting/...”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes, I did. I really hope that I can go there again.”可推知此处询问是否玩得开心。故“Did you have great fun/Did you enjoy yourself/Did you have a good time (there)”符合语境。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，今天你和同学来到咸阳湖景区（Xianyang Lake Scenic Spot）游玩。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述当前的时间、天气、人们正在进行的活动与感受。 What time is it now? … How’s the weather in Xianyang? ... What are people doing? take a walk, have a picnic, talk, go boating,... How do they feel? relaxed, happy, peaceful (宁静的),... 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Li Hua. It is three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather in Xianyang is sunny and warm. My classmates and I are at Xianyang Lake Scenic Spot. Many people are having a good time here. Some are taking a walk along the lake, some are going boating on the water, and some families are having a picnic on the grass. They all look relaxed and happy. We really enjoy this beautiful day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：场景描写记叙文，以现在进行时为主 明确要点：当前时间、咸阳天气、人们正在做的活动、人们的感受 确定人称：第一人称I/We；第三人称they/people 注意事项：不能出现真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：交代人物、时间、天气以及所在地点 主体：描写不同的人正在开展的各类活动 结尾：描写人们的感受，表达自己的体验 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：交代时间、天气与游玩地点 范文表达：Hello, I’m Li Hua. It is three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather in Xianyang is sunny and warm. My classmates and I are at Xianyang Lake Scenic Spot. 拓展表达：Hello, I'm Li Hua. It’s 3 p.m. now. It’s sunny and warm in Xianyang. I come to Xianyang Lake Scenic Spot with my classmates. 要点二：描述人们正在进行的活动 范文表达：Many people are having a good time here. Some are taking a walk along the lake, some are going boating on the water, and some families are having a picnic on the grass. 拓展表达：Lots of visitors are enjoying themselves. Some people are walking by the lake. Some are boating on the lake. A few families are talking and having picnics on the grass. 要点三：表达人们与自己的感受 范文表达：They all look relaxed and happy. We really enjoy this beautiful day. 拓展表达：Everyone feels peaceful and joyful. We have great fun on this nice day. 个人感想：I love this beautiful lake and the happy time with my classmates. 拓展表达：It’s such a wonderful trip, and I hope to come here again. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 渭城区第二初级中学2025～2026学年度第二学期第二次阶段作业 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Elephants. 2. A. He is reading a storybook. B. He is listening to music. C. He is playing basketball. 3. A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 4. A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. 5. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 6. A. Before 8:00 p. m. B. Before 6:00 p. m. C. Before 9:00 p. m. 7. A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 8. A. Fun and easy. B. Easy and useful. C. Fun and useful. 9. A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The art club. 10. A. 20. B. 30. C. 10. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who is Andy writing an email to? A. Tim. B. Mary. C. Peter. 12. How’s the weather in Australia now? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cold and windy. C. Cool and rainy. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many players are there in a football team? A. Six players. B. Five players. C. Eleven players. 14. Who were the first to play football? A. Americans. B. Chinese. C. Japanese. 15. Why do many football fans love to watch football matches? A. Because they want to learn the rules of the game. B. Because they think it is exciting. C. Because they enjoy cheering for their favorite team. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Daming has to get up at 16. ________o’clock every morning. 17. After school, Daming must 17. ________ first before he goes out to play. 18. Daming can play computer games only 18. ________ 19. It’s bad for his 19. ________ if he plays computer games too much. 20. Rules can help him live a 20. ________ 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, Tom’s mother felt a bit tired. She ____1____ cooked for the family every evening, but that day she needed a break. Tom noticed this and he wanted to try making dinner ____2____ the family. He went to the kitchen and looked inside the refrigerator (冰箱). ____3____ a few carrots, some potatoes and chicken. ____4____ thought he could make delicious chicken soup with them. It took Tom quite a few ____5____ to prepare the meal. The soup boiled (煮沸) in the pot and the kitchen was full of the aroma (香气). Tom ____6____ it and added a bit of salt. Finally, it was ready! When the family sat down to eat, they were happy with the taste of ____7____ warm chicken soup. It was a bit salty ____8____ full of love and care. They thanked him for bringing warmth into the house. From then on, Tom’s mother would sometimes ask him ____9____ in the cooking. It not only presents a helping hand to her, but also gives a chance for them to spend time together. In the kitchen, food and love are always together, and they can ____10____ sweet memories (回忆). 1. A. usually B. usual C. heavily D. heavy 2. A. in B. on C. for D. by 3. A. There was B. There were C. There has D. There had 4. A. Yourself B. His C. Him D. He 5. A. hour B. hour’s C. hours D. hours’ 6. A. tasted B. is tasting C. tastes D. taste 7. A. / B. the C. a D. an 8. A. or B. so C. because D. but 9. A. to join B. join C. to take D. take 10. A. to create B. creating C. create D. created 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer, the weather in many places was very strange (奇怪的). In some cities, it was too hot for people to stay outside for a ____11____ time. In others, heavy rain came quickly and roads were full of ____12____. Our school talked about extreme (极端的) ____13____ in class, and we learned how to keep safe. Our teacher told us that it is ____14____ to watch weather reports before going out. If there are dark clouds and strong wind, we should stay away from rivers and trees. During very ____15____ days, it is wise to drink more water and rest in cool places. Some students said they liked hot weather best, but after the lesson, they ____16____ heatwaves (热浪) could be dangerous. We also read a short news story about a zoo. The workers gave some ____17____ cold food to help them cool down. Last year, my uncle ____18____ in a city with a long heatwave. He said it was hard to ____19____ at night because it was still very hot. Weather changes _____20_____ our lives in many ways, so we should protect the Earth and use less energy. Then our future may be better. 11. A. tall B. short C. long D. high 12. A. stone B. water C. fog D. waste 13. A. weather B. music C. market D. festival 14. A. terrible B. tiring C. magical D. important 15. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. wet 16. A. caused B. happened C. shouted D. knew 17. A. passengers B. dishes C. animals D. plants 18. A. rushed B. lived C. hoped D. held 19. A. succeed B. arrive C. sleep D. lose 20. A. stop B. affect C. drop D. serve Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Now, more and more young people are riding bicycles on city roads, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘), going rock climbing and so on. Why are these new sports so popular? ____21____ Young people pick them up not only to keep healthy but also to make more friends. “I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate Frisbee is very suitable (适合的) for me. ____22____ It really makes me happy,” said Ge Ziwei. He started playing Ultimate Frisbee last April. “____23____ The photos are very nice and can make us remember the good times,” said Ge. Traditional (传统的) sports, such as football and basketball, usually have strict rules. ____24____ People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to sidewalks. ____25____ I believe you will get a lot of fun from them and make many friends who love these sports. A. Here are some reasons. B. And the new sports are good for taking photos. C. If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above. D. But the new sports, especially Ultimate Frisbee, are easy to begin. E. I was shy (腼腆的) in the past and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu, China. In spring, it is often rainy. The rain makes the grass and trees green. People need to take umbrellas when they go out. Summer in Suzhou is hot. It is a good time to eat ice cream and swim. But sometimes it rains a lot. As the poem says, “During the yellow plum season, rain falls on every household. Frogs (青蛙) croak everywhere around the ponds with green grass.” The leaves on the trees turn yellow and red in autumn. People can fly kites in the park. Winter in Suzhou is not very cold. But it can be a bit chilly (寒冷的) on some days. The weather in Suzhou always brings different feelings and beautiful views. 26. What’s the weather like in spring in Suzhou? A. It’s often sunny. B. It’s often rainy. C. It’s often dry. D. It’s often chilly. 27. People like to ________ in summer in Suzhou according to the passage. A. watch leaves turn red B. wear warm clothes C. make umbrellas D. eat ice cream and swim 28. Which picture shows the scene (情景) of the underlined sentences? A. B. C. D. B This week, the teacher asks students to take some photos to school. They can introduce them to others. Here are two reports of Li Mei and Han Ming. Let’s read them. I have a happy family. Everyone in my family likes reading. In the photo, I am reading a story to my parents and grandparents. Some of them are sitting on the sofa. Dad is standing behind my mother. They are listening to me carefully. At last, I may ask them some questions. If someone can’t answer me, he or she will read a story for us. What an interesting game it is! Li Mei This is a photo of my thirteenth birthday party this year. I am sitting in the middle. My mother is on my left and my father is on the right. My friends Jenny and Lucy are coming too. Jenny is a girl with long hair and Lucy has short hair. We are happy to enjoy the delicious cake and the dishes. What about my grandparents? They are having a holiday outside. They give a telephone call to me and send a gift with a birthday card back. I enjoy my birthday party. Han Ming 29. ________ is reading a story in the first photo. A. Li Mei B. Li Mei’s sister C. Li Mei’s mother D. Li Mei’s grandmother 30. Where is Han Ming in his birthday party photo? A. On his mother’s left. B. On his father’s right. C. Between his mother and father. D. Behind his friends Jenny and Lucy. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reports? A. Lucy’s hair is short and Jenny’s hair is long. B. Li Mei’s family members don’t like reading at all. C. In Li Mei’s photo, her father is sitting beside her mother. D. Han Ming’s grandparents are at his birthday party with him. C Natalia is from Russia (俄罗斯) and she lives in China now. She has a Russian restaurant in Ningbo. The name of the restaurant is Red Square. She uses the name because Red Square in Russia is like Tian’anmen Square in Beijing and it is important. It’s a symbol of Russian history and culture. Natalia wants people in Ningbo to know what the Russian food is really like. She also wants to show them Russian culture. Natalia loves Chinese food and her favourite is Sichuan food. However, people in her country seldom eat spicy (辛辣的) food. It’s her sixth year living in China. In the future, she wants to make new spicy Russian dishes. Now there are some Russian chefs (厨师) in her restaurant, but she wants more chefs to build a great chef team. She wants more Russian people to come to Ningbo and join her. She says, “A customer comes to enjoy dishes every week and he always greets me when he comes.” Every day, Natalia prepares nice dishes with her team, and she wishes all the customers to enjoy the dishes happily. 32. Natalia thinks Red Square in Russia is ________. A. small B. modern C. common D. important 33. What does Natalia want people in Ningbo to know? A. Where to buy Russian food. B. Why Russian food is spicy. C. What Russian food is really like. D. How to cook Russian food. 34. From Paragraph 4, we know ________. A. many Russian people like Chinese food B. it’s Natalia’s sixth year living in China C. Natalia wants to learn about Chinese food culture D. Natalia wants English chefs to join her team 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The history of Red Square B. Tian’anmen Square in Beijing C. Natalia’s love for Chinese food D. Natalia’s Russian restaurant in Ningbo Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我过去常常和家人一起去爬山。 I ________ climb mountains with my family. 37. 虽然有时候很累，但我们的情绪总是很高涨。 It was sometimes tiring, but we were always ________. 38. 当我们爬到山顶时，太阳在我们头顶明亮地照耀着。 When we reached the top, the sun was shining ________ above us. 39. 那时，我感觉自己像是站在世界之巅。 At that time, I ________ standing on top of the world. 40. 我希望保持这个习惯，因为它让我强壮且快乐。 I hope to keep this ________ because it makes me strong and happy. Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。) walk activity kind (n.) sun be want do visit we real Hi I’m Wei Nan, a middle school student. Our geography teacher took us to ____41____ a wonderful place in the forest last summer. When we got there, we could see a mountain with different ____42____ of plants around. As a child growing up in the city, I ____43____ not know much about these plants. But ____44____ teacher told us everything about them along the way. It was a hot and ____45____ day, but we felt cool in the forest. The air was quite fresh. The flowers were everywhere. They came out and smelt nice. When we ____46____ along the river, we found a big tree. Our teacher told us that the tree is more than 100 years old. That was why it was so big! We liked this tree very much because it ____47____ so cool to sit under it. During the trip, we did lots of ____48____, such as playing games, having a picnic, taking photos and so on. We ____49____ enjoyed ourselves there. What a lovely place it is! I hope to go there again. Do you _____50_____ to know where it is? Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. What are the students of Class Six doing? Some students are on the playground. They are doing sports now. Look! Jim and his friends are playing basketball. They play it very well. Cindy and Mike are taking a walk. They like walking and they think it is good exercise. The other students are in the classroom. What are they doing now? Look! Mary is cleaning the classroom. Frank is kind of tired. He is taking a nap (小睡). Emma is not good at maths. So she is studying maths. Tom is a kind boy. His maths is good. He is helping Emma with her maths. Alice is reading a book. She likes reading very much. Jack is drawing. He can draw well. He is drawing giant pandas. They are his favourite animals. He thinks giant pandas are kind of cute. Tomorrow is Saturday. The students of Class Six are all happy because they don’t need to go to school tomorrow. 51. What sport can Jim play? He can play __________________________. 52. What’s Tom doing now? He is __________________________. 53. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? It refers to “__________________________”. 54. What day is it today? Today is __________________________. 55. Which paragraph talks about some students’ activities on the playground? It’s Paragraph __________________________. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 （Zhou Yang is talking with his deskmate Li Fei in the classroom during the lunchtime.） A: Hi, Li Fei! ________56________? B: I went to Qujiangchi Site Park last weekend. It’s a beautiful scenic spot in Xi’an. A: Who did you go to Qujiangchi Site Park with? B: ________57________. A: Your friends? I see. ________58________? B: We went there by bike. It’s not so far from here. A: What did you do there? B: We took the boat and drew some pictures of the beautiful views. A: ________59________. When did you come back? B: We came back at about six o’clock. A: ________60________? B: Yes, I did. I really hope that I can go there again. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，今天你和同学来到咸阳湖景区（Xianyang Lake Scenic Spot）游玩。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述当前的时间、天气、人们正在进行的活动与感受。 What time is it now? … How’s the weather in Xianyang? ... What are people doing? take a walk, have a picnic, talk, go boating,... How do they feel? relaxed, happy, peaceful (宁静的),... 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $