山西大同市北岳中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语阶段学情监测试题

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与文化意识，通过真实情境与梯度任务考查八年级学生综合英语素养，如劳动教育主题阅读、中外诗歌对比等设计体现学科育人价值。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/20分|日常对话、人物描述|语篇填空结合表格信息，考查信息抓取与转换能力| |阅读理解|5语篇/52分|友谊、劳动教育、个人成长|（B）篇对比李白与弗罗斯特诗歌，培养跨文化理解；（E）篇结合劳动教育热点，设计图表分析题| |书面表达|1题/15分|朋友异同、故事叙述、交友理念|以谚语"A friend in need is a friend indeed"为引，融合语言表达与思维品质，考查综合输出能力|

大同市北岳中学2025-2026学年八年级英语期中学情监测试题 时间：120分钟　满分：120分 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6.A. Jack . B . James . C . Sally . 7. A . Her best friend likes laughing . B . Her best friend can make her laugh . C . Her best friend enjoys reading . 8. A . Lazy . B . Hard - working . C . Clever . 9.A. The man . B . The man ' s sister . C . The man ' s brother . 10. A . Gina ' s sister . B . Gina . C . Gina ' s friend . 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选一个最佳选项。 11. What do Ann and Anna like eating ? A . Vegetables . B . Fruit . C . Junk food. 12. Whose clothes are more beautiful ? A . Ann ' s . B . Anna ' s . C . We don ' t know . 13. What kind of hair do Ann and Anna have ? A . Short black hair . B . Short blonde hair . C . Long blonde hair . 14. What do Ann and Anna both enjoy ? A . Playing games . B . Going to parties . C . Watching movies . 15. Which of the following is true ? A . Anna eats more junk food than Ann . B . Anna ' s hairstyle is cooler than Ann ' s . C . Anna ' s schoolwork is better than Ann ' s . 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 My Best Friend - Nelly She is 16._________years old . She is tall and thin with long black hair . She always 17.______________to help her friends when they have difficulties . She is one of the best students and she studies the most 18. _____________in the class . She has the same hobbies and interests as me but we also have some 19.________________. She is 20.______________and quiet . 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A : Do you know Lily , Sue ? B :21.______________________________ A : Why is she your best friend ? B : Because she likes to do the same things as I do .22.______________________ A : Do you like playing table tennis , either ? B : Yes . But I ' m stronger than Lily . What about you , Peter ? 23.________________________ A : My best friend is Tony . B :24.________________________________ A : He is tall and has short hair . B :25.____________________________ A : Yes . Some people say that we look the same . But Tony is a little heavier than me . 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone is different . There is 26.___________ in the world who is the same as you . You are unique （独一无二的）! Everybody is 27.___________from everyone else . That is good , 28._________ it makes the world an interesting place . There are people 29.___________ than you , and shorter than you . Maybe your hair is the same colour friend ' s hair , but maybe it is longer than 30.____________. Another difference is that your hair may be straight , and hers may be curly . I ' m sure you have some friends who are 31._____ than you . And you also have some friend who are as 32.________ at sports as you . But there are also people around you who are not good at some things . What does your best friend look like ? Do you both like to finish your homework at school ? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day ? I think 33.___________some ways you are the same , but in many other ways you are different . So say loudly to the world ," I am who I am - I ' m unique !" 26. A . nobody B . everybody C . anybody 27. A . better B . good C . different 28. A. if B . because C . although 29. A . higher B . shorter C . taller 30. A . hers B . her C . she 31. A . smart B . smarter C . smartest 32.A. good B . better C . best 33. A . through B . by C . in 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） ( A ) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Friendship （友谊） is like the breeze （微风）; you can ' t hold it , smell it , taste it , or know when it is coming . But you can always feel it , and you ' ll always know it ' s there . It may come and then go . But you can know it ' ll always be back . 34.____________ Everyone needs friends to share their feelings with , spend some good time and relax in life . I am lucky to have such a good friend in my life . His name is Rishi . 35.____________ When I was in Grade 7, Rishi joined our class . His parents moved to our city for work and he was new here . Our teacher made him sit with me . He was a bit shy at first , but by the end of the first day , we both felt comfortable with each other . 36.____________ Our friendship slowly became the talk of the class and gradually （逐步地） we became best friends . Even our teachers and parents came to know about it . In fact , we often helped each other with class notes as well as homework if one of us could not go to school . 37._____________ Apart from study , we both showed a common interest in table tennis . We both joined a club and went for practice together in the evening . We both won many competitions together . This made our parents and teachers very proud （自豪的） of us . 38._____________ When I ' m in need , my best friend is my strength . He helped me solve problems and improve little by little . I am glad to have such a friend in my life . A . Our friendship B . My friend , my strength （力量） C . Lucky to have a good friend D . Meeting my friend at school E . Our common interest （B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times.Friends also influence us a lot. Let’s enjoy two poems about friendship. To Wang Lun I , Li Bai , sit in a boat about to go , When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow . However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms（桃花） may be , It is not so deep , O Wang Lun ! As your love for me . A Time to Talk ( By Robert Frost ) When a friend calls to me from the road , And slows his horse to a meaning walk , I don ' t stand still and look around . On all the hills I haven ' t hoed （锄地）, And shout from where I am , what is it ? No , not as there is a time to talk . I thrust my hoe in the mellow ground , Blade （锄头）- end up and five feet tall , And plod : I go up to the stone____▲______， For a friendly visit . 中文翻译 当一位朋友从大路向我召唤， 示意他的马儿脚步放缓， 我没有停下而是环顾， 我还没有锄完的整片小山， 从我所在的位置高喊“什么？” 不，真没时间交谈。 我把锄头扔进肥沃的泥土， 刀头向上高达五尺来长， 吃力的，我爬上石墙， 做朋友拜访应有的模样。 Both poems are famous in their cultures , but they tell different stories . Li Bai described the scene （场景） of his friend seeing him off . US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend ' s visit when he was working . Li made a comparison （对比）. His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water . Frost ' s poem , on the other hand , tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends . It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends . The language is simple but sincere （真挚的）. 39.The underlined word " influence " means _________in Chinese . A ．保护 B ．影响 C ．同意 40. What scene (场景) did Li Bai describe in the poem ? A . Ships on the lake . B . Peach Blossoms . C . Wang Lun seeing him off .（送行） 41. What does the underlined word " it " refer to（指代） ? A . The ship . B . Love . C . The lake of Peach Blossoms . 42. Which is the most suitable word for _____▲______? A . wall B . ball C . tall 43. What is the main idea of the last paragraph ? A . The end of the friendship . B . The writers of the poems C . The analysis （分析） of the poems . （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Some young kids don ' t know how special they are . They think they are too common , This is the problem of most kids today . Every kid feels that way , especially in middle schools . When they see famous sports players or cool pop stars , they often think : Am I famous ? what am I going to be when I grow up ? That ' s part of growing up . Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer to the world . When you are young , you don ' t see that . But when you get older , you ' ll know that just by being yourself , you do give something to other people . Maybe you aren ' t the best , but that doesn ' t make you " not special ". Think about friends . Write down some things that you like about them . Think carefully about why you ' re friends , and then you will know that though they aren ' t the smartest or the prettiest , they are in their ways . And they feel just the same as you ! In fact , it is great to be the best at something , but it ' s OK if you can ' t be the best . If you just live your life and try hard , you are still pretty amazing . And you can make your dream come true . 44. What ' s the problem of most kids today ? A . They don ' t care for pop stars . B . They want to see famous people . C . They don ' t know they are special . 45. What does the writer say about growing up ? A . Understanding what you can do for yourself and others . B . You get older and older . C . You should make your plans . 46. What does the underlined word " offer " mean ? A . Care . B . Give . C. Buy 47. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A . You should always like your friends . B . You shouldn ' t forget your friends . C . Your friends are special and you are also special . 48. The text mainly talks about A . how special you are B . what you should do when you grow up C . why you are so common ( D ) 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Too many people want others to be their friends , but they don ' t give friendship back . That is why some friendships don ' t last very long .49._________________ You must learn to treat (对待)your friend the way you want your friend to treat you . Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules : be true ; be generous （慷慨的）; be understanding . Being true is where a good friendship starts .50.____________________ If you don ' t tell the truth , people usually find out .Then you may lose your friend ' s trust . Generosity means sharing . You don ' t have to give your lunch money or your clothes . But you have to learn how to share things you like - your hobbies and interests .51._________________________ These can be meaningful to a friend . They tell your friend what is important to you . Then your friend can know you better . Everyone needs help with a problem . Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve .52._______ You must try to put yourself in your friend ' s place so you can understand the problem better . 53. _______________But all true friendships have three things in common . If you plan to keep your friendships , you must practice being true , generous and understanding . A . So you must listen and understand . B . Good friends need to trust each other . C . To have a friend , you must learn to be one . D . No two friendships are ever exactly similar . E . You will also want to share your ideas and feelings . F . True friend usually know you better than others. ( E ) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Do you know how to cook , clean or grow plants ? A survey was done among 1,000 students about the labor1 activities that interest them most . These are all parts of Chinese public education starting now . A new standard for labor education recently came out . The goal is to make Chinese students ' life colourful and build their characters through labor . Starting from the 2022 Autumn term , students in primary and middle school have at least one class a week to try and experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills and even job skills . Hello , I ' m Li Tao . It was my first time to cook baozi and I was lucky to finish it . I learned how to make baozi from my teacher . He made a cooking video first at his home . Then I followed him step by step in class . It was a little difficult but it ' s useful to us . Hello , my name is Lin Lin . I made long noodles for my mother on her birthday . I learned how to cook them in class . The teacher also teaches us other things , like how to eat healthily . I really like this class because I can use what I have learned in real life . In foreign countries , people have known the importance of labor education . For example , children over 6 years old must help their parents with housework in Germany . Chinese school education didn ' t pay attention to this in the past . In fact , many people welcome such courses . They think it is necessary to teach young students basic life skills . Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard . 54. According to the Chart I , how many more students are interested in cooking than doing the dishes ? 55. What ' s the goal of the new standard of labor education ? 56. What ' s the common point of Li Tao and Lin Lin on the cooking lessons ? 57. Please add another skill that students need to learn in Chart II . 58. What do you think of labor education ? Why ? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇， A 篇有五个小题， B 篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( A ) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在横线上，每空一词。 A study shows that almost half of all people say that they are shy. Some people are not shy when they are with their friends. 59__________ when they are in a new environment , they become afraid . For other people , shyness can be a problem . They become so worried that they cannot speak in 60________ of people . But why are some people shy ? Scientists once did a study on two - month - old babies . They found that of every five babies , one was very outgoing . This kind of baby liked to make sounds . And one of every five babies was always quiet . These quiet babies might be 61.___________ when they grew up . Family affect（影响） shyness . Studies show that shy children ' s parents usually have fewer friends and 62____________ family activities . People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful. But sometimes shyness can be a good thing . Shy 63___________ are often very good at listening . They are good friends because they listen more than they talk . This can also make them successful . ( B ) 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 direct strong friend show die they much please interested perform he until Long time ago , there was a man named Yu Boya . His 64__________was playing the qin . One day during a boat trip , he saw green mountains and clear water ." How 65_________ the landscapes are !" he thought and then 66___________ a piece of music with his qin . At that time , a young man stood on the riverbank . He enjoyed the music a lot .67______________ name was Zhong Ziqi . Yu invited Zhong to the boat 68_____________and played the qin for him . Zhong said ," What beautiful music ! It makes me think of the high Mount Tai ." Then Zhong started to play music ." How nice it is ! The notes are like the running river ," Yu said to Zhong excitedly . Soon they became good 69___________. They said they would meet again in the same place the next year . The following year , Yu arrived there on time , but later he knew that Zhong 70_______of an illness(疾病) . It made him very sad . He said ," My best friend is no longer here . Nobody can understand my music 71___________ than Ziqi ." He played a piece of music . Then he broke his qin and never played it again . The two friends shared the same 72____________ and they knew each other well . Since then , people have used their story 73______________ the meaning of true friendship. 九、书面表达（共15分） 有一句非常有名的英语谚语：" A friend in need is a friend indeed （患难见真情）."请你以" My friend and I "为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你和你的朋友。 内容包括： ● the similarities （相同点） or differences between you and your friend ● a story between you and your friend ● your ideas about making friends 要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $