内容正文:
Unit 4 Time to celebrate同步练
一、用选项内所给词的适当形式填空。
university dumpling common solution round
celebrate whole pork cucumber hang
1. The art teacher _________ all of our pictures on the walls. She said we did a great job!
1. They can help you find some _________ to solve problems.
1. The _________ shape of red lanterns means family reunions in China.
1. When Eric got home, he told the _________ story to his mother.
1. It’s _________ for Chinese people to have fish during the Spring Festival.
1. The meatball is made with _________; it tastes delicious.
1. 教材 P64 课文改编 She is good at cooking and she can even make some _________ flowers.
1. We held a big _________ for her birthday.
1. There are many _________ in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
1. In China, almost everyone can make _________. People love this kind of food.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Students must follow rules at school. But some schools have _________ school rules. (usual)
1. It was my _________ Spring Festival in the UK. (one)
1. Emilia often _________ her grandma make dumplings. (watch)
1. Mary is good at writing, so she wants _________ a writer in the future. (become)
1. Now we need _________ the empty bottle with water. (fill)
1. The British usually eat with _________ and forks. (knife)
1. I _________ that I wanted to be a doctor when I was about 12._________(realise)
1. Her mum cooked a lot of _________ for the special festival. (dish)
1. Wendy was _________ when she heard the name of the dish “the lion’s head”. (shock)
1. Linda sometimes tells _________, and she often makes us laugh. (joke)
三、根据句意在空白处填入适当的词,使句子通顺、连贯。
1. It was midnight and it was time _________ dumplings.
1. 教材 P64 课文改编 My friend treated me _________ a big dinner last Sunday.
1. Emma always shares the good news with me _________ the phone.
1. She thought that eating “the lion’s head” was _________ the law.
1. You can cut the meat into pieces _________ your knife.
1. It was amazing that I became a chef in just _________ hour!
四、用选项内所给短语的适当形式填空。
as well as treat...to put...into family reunions
against the law a piece of be shocked at stand for
1. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival means _________. People are always happy to see their loved ones.
1. Pass me _________ paper and I want to write something down on it.
1. It is _________ for anyone to hit a child in Sweden.
1. Taylor always _________ her fans _________ a feast(盛宴) for their ears at her concert.
1. We cooked some dumplings _________ plenty of other dishes.
1. Yesterday, everyone __________ the good news that she won the competition.
1. The kite in the story _________ many things, like facing problems and trying hard.
1. Nothing will be hard if you _________ your heart _________ it.
五、句式微练。
1. 我想请 Emilia 吃一顿中式晚餐。
________________________________________________________________________
1. 教材 P65 课文改编我的家人总是在春节吃饺子。
________________________________________________________________________
1. 它圆圆的形状象征着阖家团圆。
________________________________________________________________________
1. 这真是一个不寻常但快乐的春节。
________________________________________________________________________
六、语篇填空。
The Lantern Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated 39. _________ the 15th day of the first lunar month. Here is what people 40. _________(usual) do during the Lantern Festival.
- Eat Tangyuan
People usually eat sweet round 41. _________ (dumpling) made of rice flour filled with different kinds of fillings. The snack is called tangyuan in 42. _________ (China) and the shape of tangyuan means family reunions.
- Guess Lantern Riddles(灯谜)
Guessing lantern riddles 43. _________ (be) an interesting folk activity. Passed down from ancient times, it is a special activity during the Lantern Festival. At first, people hung lanterns 44. _________ set off fireworks to celebrate the Lantern Festival, and then somebody pasted (粘贴) riddles to the lanterns to let people guess them. 45. _________ (slow), it becomes a custom of the Lantern Festival.
- Enjoy Beautiful Lanterns
On the night of the festival, temples and parks are decorated 46. _________ colourful lanterns made of paper, gauze (薄纱) and glass. The lanterns are painted with many beautiful flowers and birds. After dinner, people like to walk around parks to enjoy the beautiful lanterns. There 47. _________(be) also some performances in the streets. People enjoy 48. _________(they) a lot.
参考答案
一、1. hung 2. solutions 3. round 4. whole
5. common 6. pork 7. cucumber 8. celebration
9. universities 10. dumplings
二、11. unusual 12. first 13. watches 14. to become
15. to fill 16. knives 17. realised 18. dishes
19. shocked 20. jokes
三、21. for 22. to 23. on 24. against 25. with
26. one/an
四、27. family reunions 28. a piece of 29. against the law
30. treats; to 31. as well as 32. was shocked at
33. stands for 34. put; into
五、35. I want to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner.
36. My family always have dumplings at the Spring Festival.
37. Its round shape stands for family reunions.
38. It's really an unusual but happy Spring Festival.
六、39. on 40. usually 41. dumplings 42. Chinese
43. is 44. and 45. Slowly 46. with 47. are 48. themselves
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Unit 4 Time to celebrate同步练
一、用选项内所给词的适当形式填空。
university dumpling common solution round
celebrate whole pork cucumber hang
1. The art teacher _________ all of our pictures on the walls. She said we did a great job!
答案:hung
解析:后句said为一般过去时,本句时态保持一致;hang “悬挂”,过去式 hung。
考点:不规则动词过去式 hang‑hung;一般过去时。
1. They can help you find some _________ to solve problems.
答案:solutions
解析:some 后接可数名词复数;solution “解决办法”,复数 solutions;solutions to problems问题的解决办法。
考点:可数名词复数;固定搭配 solution to …。
1. The _________ shape of red lanterns means family reunions in China.
答案:round
解析:round 形容词 “圆形的”,修饰名词 shape;the round shape 圆圆的形状。
考点:形容词作定语修饰名词;节日文化词汇。
1. When Eric got home, he told the _________ story to his mother.
答案:whole
解析:whole 形容词 “全部的,完整的”;the whole story 完整的故事。
考点:形容词词义辨析 whole。
1. It’s _________ for Chinese people to have fish during the Spring Festival.
答案:common
解析:固定句型It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth.;common 形容词 “普遍的,常见的”。
考点:it 形式主语句型;形容词 common。
1. The meatball is made with _________; it tastes delicious.
答案:pork
解析:pork “猪肉”,不可数名词,无复数变化;be made with 用…… 制作。
考点:不可数名词 pork;固定搭配 be made with。
1. 教材 P64 课文改编 She is good at cooking and she can even make some _________ flowers.
答案:cucumber
解析:cucumber 名词 “黄瓜”;cucumber flowers黄瓜花(菜肴造型),名词作定语用单数。
考点:名词作定语,用单数形式。
1. We held a big _________ for her birthday.
答案:celebration
解析:a 后接可数名词单数;celebrate 动词 “庆祝”→celebration 名词 “庆祝活动”。
考点:动词转换名词 celebrate‑celebration。
1. There are many _________ in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
答案:universities
解析:many 后接可数名词复数;university “大学”,辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i+es→universities。
考点:辅音 + y 结尾名词复数变化。
1. In China, almost everyone can make _________. People love this kind of food.
答案:dumplings
解析:dumpling 可数名词;泛指饺子用复数 dumplings。
考点:可数名词复数;节日饮食词汇。
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Students must follow rules at school. But some schools have _________ school rules. (usual)
答案:unusual
解析:usual “平常的”;but 表转折,需要反义词;否定前缀 un‑,unusual “不寻常的”,修饰名词 rules。
考点:形容词否定前缀 un‑;词义转折 but。
1. It was my _________ Spring Festival in the UK. (one)
答案:first
解析:one 基数词;first 序数词 “第一次”;my first Spring Festival 我的第一个春节。
考点:基数词变序数词。
1. Emilia often _________ her grandma make dumplings. (watch)
答案:watches
解析:often 一般现在时标志;主语 Emilia 第三人称单数;watch 以‑ch 结尾,三单加‑es→watches。
考点:一般现在时动词三单;‑ch 结尾动词 + es。
1. Mary is good at writing, so she wants _________ a writer in the future. (become)
答案:to become
解析:固定搭配want to do sth.想要做某事。
考点:非谓语动词,want to do 不定式。
1. Now we need _________ the empty bottle with water. (fill)
答案:to fill
解析:固定搭配need to do sth.需要做某事;fill…with… 用…… 装满……。
考点:非谓语 need to do;短语 fill…with…。
1. The British usually eat with _________ and forks. (knife)
答案:knives
解析:knife 可数名词;and 并列 forks 复数;knife 以‑fe 结尾,复数变 fe 为 v+es→knives。
考点:‑f/‑fe 结尾名词复数变化。
1. I _________ that I wanted to be a doctor when I was about 12._________(realise)
答案:realised
解析:时间状语when I was about12为过去时间,句子用一般过去时;realise 过去式 realised。
考点:一般过去时;时间状语提示时态。
1. Her mum cooked a lot of _________ for the special festival. (dish)
答案:dishes
解析:a lot of 后接可数名词复数;dish 菜肴,复数 dishes。
考点:可数名词复数。
1. Wendy was _________ when she heard the name of the dish “the lion’s head”. (shock)
答案:shocked
解析:修饰人 Wendy,用‑ed 形容词 shocked “感到震惊的”;be shocked 感到震惊。
考点:‑ed 形容词修饰人,‑ing 修饰事物。
1. Linda sometimes tells _________, and she often makes us laugh. (joke)
答案:jokes
解析:固定搭配tell jokes讲笑话,常用复数。
考点:固定短语 tell jokes;可数名词复数。
三、根据句意在空白处填入适当的词,使句子通顺、连贯。
1. It was midnight and it was time _________ dumplings.
答案:for
解析:固定句型It is time for sth.到做某事的时间了,后接名词。
考点:固定句型 It’s time for + 名词。
1. 教材 P64 课文改编 My friend treated me _________ a big dinner last Sunday.
答案:to
解析:固定搭配treat sb. to sth.请某人吃 / 享用某物。
考点:介词 to;核心短语 treat sb. to sth.。
1. Emma always shares the good news with me _________ the phone.
答案:on
解析:固定搭配on the phone在电话里。
考点:介词固定短语 on the phone。
1. She thought that eating “the lion’s head” was _________ the law.
答案:against
解析:against 介词 “违反”;against the law 违法。
考点:介词 against 词义;固定搭配 against the law。
1. You can cut the meat into pieces _________ your knife.
答案:with
解析:with 介词,“用(工具)”;with your knife 用你的刀。
辨析:by 后接方式手段;with 接具体工具。
考点:介词 with 表示使用工具。
1. It was amazing that I became a chef in just _________ hour!
答案:one/an
解析:hour 发音以元音音素开头;an hour一小时;也可用数词 one hour;两个答案均可。
考点:不定冠词 a/an 辨析;hour 元音音素开头。
四、用选项内所给短语的适当形式填空。
as well as treat...to put...into family reunions
against the law a piece of be shocked at stand for
1. In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival means _________. People are always happy to see their loved ones.
答案:family reunions
解析:family reunions阖家团圆;中秋节的文化含义。
考点:名词短语;节日文化。
1. Pass me _________ paper and I want to write something down on it.
答案:a piece of
解析:paper 不可数;a piece of paper一张纸。
考点:不可数名词量化表达 a piece of。
1. It is _________ for anyone to hit a child in Sweden.
答案:against the law
解析:against the law “违法”;it 作形式主语。
考点:固定短语 against the law。
1. Taylor always _________ her fans _________ a feast(盛宴) for their ears at her concert.
答案:treats; to
解析:always 一般现在时;主语 Taylor 三单;treat sb. to sth. 用…… 款待某人,treat 三单 treats。
考点:一般现在时三单;短语 treat…to…。
1. We cooked some dumplings _________ plenty of other dishes.
答案:as well as
解析:as well as“和,以及”,连接并列宾语 dumplings 和 other dishes。
考点:并列短语 as well as。
1. Yesterday, everyone __________ the good news that she won the competition.
答案:was shocked at
解析:yesterday 过去时间;be shocked at对…… 感到震惊;主语 everyone,be 动词用 was。
考点:一般过去时;固定短语 be shocked at。
1. The kite in the story _________ many things, like facing problems and trying hard.
答案:stands for
解析:主语 the kite 单数;stand for“代表,象征”;stand 三单 stands。
考点:一般现在时三单;短语 stand for。
1. Nothing will be hard if you _________ your heart _________ it.
答案:put; into
解析:if 条件状语从句,遵循 “主将从现”,从句主语 you,动词用原形;put one’s heart into sth.全身心投入做某事。
考点:主将从现;固定短语 put…into…。
五、句式微练。
1. 我想请 Emilia 吃一顿中式晚餐。
________________________________________________________________________
答案:I want to treat Emilia to a Chinese dinner.
解析:want to do 想要做;treat sb. to sth. 请某人享用……;a Chinese dinner 一顿中式晚餐。
考点:want to do;核心短语 treat sb. to sth.。
1. 教材 P65 课文改编我的家人总是在春节吃饺子。
________________________________________________________________________
答案:My family always have dumplings at the Spring Festival.
解析:family 此处指家庭成员,复数含义,谓语用 have;at the Spring Festival 在春节。
考点:集合名词 family;节日介词 at。
1. 它圆圆的形状象征着阖家团圆。
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Its round shape stands for family reunions.
解析:its 形容词性物主代词 “它的”;round shape 圆圆的形状;stand for 象征、代表。
考点:物主代词 its;短语 stand for。
1. 这真是一个不寻常但快乐的春节。
________________________________________________________________________
答案:It's really an unusual but happy Spring Festival.
解析:unusual 元音音素开头,不定冠词用 an;but 连接两个并列形容词 unusual 和 happy。
考点:a/an 辨析;并列形容词 but 连接。
六、语篇填空。
The Lantern Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated 39. _________ the 15th day of the first lunar month. Here is what people 40. _________(usual) do during the Lantern Festival.
- Eat Tangyuan
People usually eat sweet round 41. _________ (dumpling) made of rice flour filled with different kinds of fillings. The snack is called tangyuan in 42. _________ (China) and the shape of tangyuan means family reunions.
- Guess Lantern Riddles(灯谜)
Guessing lantern riddles 43. _________ (be) an interesting folk activity. Passed down from ancient times, it is a special activity during the Lantern Festival. At first, people hung lanterns 44. _________ set off fireworks to celebrate the Lantern Festival, and then somebody pasted (粘贴) riddles to the lanterns to let people guess them. 45. _________ (slow), it becomes a custom of the Lantern Festival.
- Enjoy Beautiful Lanterns
On the night of the festival, temples and parks are decorated 46. _________ colourful lanterns made of paper, gauze (薄纱) and glass. The lanterns are painted with many beautiful flowers and birds. After dinner, people like to walk around parks to enjoy the beautiful lanterns. There 47. _________(be) also some performances in the streets. People enjoy 48. _________(they) a lot.
39.答案on
解析:具体某一天(农历日期)前面介词用 on;on the 15th day of the first lunar month 在正月十五。
考点:时间介词 on,用于具体日期。
40.答案usually
解析:修饰动词 do,用副词;usual 形容词→usually 副词 “通常”。
考点:形容词变副词;副词修饰实义动词。
41.答案dumplings
解析:泛指汤圆,可数名词用复数 dumplings。
考点:可数名词复数。
42.答案Chinese
解析:固定搭配in Chinese用中文;in + 语言。
考点:固定搭配 in + 语言。
43.答案is
解析:动名词短语Guessing lantern riddles作主语,谓语动词用单数 is。
考点:动名词作主语,谓语单数。
44.答案and
解析:hung lanterns 和 set off fireworks 是并列动作,用并列连词 and。
考点:并列连词 and 连接并列谓语。
45.答案Slowly
解析:修饰整个句子,用副词;slow 形容词→slowly 副词 “慢慢地”;句首首字母大写。
考点:形容词变副词;副词修饰整个句子。
46.答案with
解析:固定搭配be decorated with用…… 装饰。
考点:固定短语 be decorated with。
47.答案are
解析:there be 句型;后面 some performances 是复数,be 动词用 are。
考点:there be 句型主谓一致。
48.答案themselves
解析:固定搭配enjoy oneself玩得开心;主语 people,反身代词 themselves。
考点:反身代词;固定短语 enjoy oneself。
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