内容正文:
Unit 2 Section B (2a-3c) 教案
—— We're Family!(人教版七年级上册 2026-2027学年)
课题
Unit 2 We're Family! Section B (2a-3c)
学科
英语
年级
七年级
教材版本
人教版
课时
第四课时
课型
写作课·综合实践课
教学方法
过程写作法、任务型教学法
教学用具
多媒体课件、录音机
教学目标
语言能力:能用指示代词及形容词(handsome/beautiful/funny/kind/clever/big eyes)描述家人外貌、性格与爱好;能仿写介绍家人的语篇;了解 go + v.-ing、next to、each other 等表达。
文化意识:在制作家谱与介绍家人的活动中体会亲情与家庭文化。
思维品质:通过「列词—仿写—成篇—展示」的任务链,培养有条理表达的能力。
学习能力:借助家谱图、范文支架和同伴互助,提升写作与口语能力。
教学重难点
重点:用外貌/性格/爱好词汇描写家人;仿写介绍家人的短文(age/appearance/personality/hobby)。
难点:go + v.-ing 结构;next to 与 in the middle 的空间表达;each other 的用法。
一、教学过程
Step 1 Warm-up(复习导入)(3 min)
T: Good morning! In Section B we learned to ask How many… and describe people. Today we'll write about our families. First, let's review some describing words.
Ss: (说出外貌/性格/爱好词汇:handsome, beautiful, funny, kind, clever, big eyes…)
T: Great words! We'll use them to write a family profile.
词汇热身——外貌/性格/爱好词库
【过渡语】通过复现描述性词汇,为写作积累语言材料。
【知识点】描述维度:age / appearance / personality / hobby。
Step 2 Writing(2a 补全家庭介绍)(7 min)
2a 用 Hu Xiao 家庭信息补全介绍
T: Read the notes about Hu Xiao's family. Complete the instruction with: handsome, football, kind, animals, big eyes, reading.
Ss: (根据提示词补全 Hu Xiao 一家的介绍短文)
T: Let's read it together. Notice how we use He's… / He likes… / She has…
【过渡语】从控制性填空入手,让学生熟悉介绍家人的语篇支架。
【知识点】介绍家人常用:This is… / He's/She's… / He/She really likes… / has big eyes。
Step 3 Speaking(2b 列词+口头介绍)(6 min)
2b 列关键词,带照片介绍
T: List some key words to describe each of your family. Then introduce them with a family photo: This is… He/She really likes… Here's… He/She looks…
Ss: (列出家人的关键词,两人一组口头介绍)
2b 列关键词并口头介绍家人
【过渡语】由填空过渡到半控制口头表达,为成篇写作过渡。
【知识点】借助句型框架组织语言:This is… / He/She looks… / His/Her favourite…is…
Step 4 Project(3a 制作家谱)(5 min)
3a 制作自己的家谱
T: Make a family tree like the one on the screen. Stick the photos of your family members on it. You can write names and relationships.
Ss: (动手制作家谱图,贴上家人照片并标注)
3a 制作家谱 Family Tree
【过渡语】以可视化作品支撑写作,激发表达动机。
【知识点】家谱结构:从祖辈到父母再到自己,理清辈分与称呼。
Step 5 Writing(3b 写家人语篇)(9 min)
3b 围绕四个维度写作
T: Write about your family members. For each person, include: age, appearance, personality and hobby. Look at the model: This is my mother. She is 42 years old. She's beautiful and has long hair. She's a bit quiet but very smart. She likes watching films…
Ss: (仿照范文,完成家人描写短文:年龄→外貌→性格→爱好)
T: Walk around and help. Check: Does each paragraph have the four parts?
3b 写家人——年龄/外貌/性格/爱好
【过渡语】运用范文支架完成从句子到语篇的写作,落实本课重点。
【知识点】写作支架:age → appearance → personality → hobby,条理清晰。
Step 6 探究·导学(语法聚焦)(6 min)
T: Let's study some useful expressions. Next to him is my mum. She likes to go hiking. We love and help each other.
Ss: (阅读探究框,归纳用法)
探究·导学——next to 空间表达
【句型剖析】`Next to him is my mum.` `next to` 意为「紧邻;在……近旁」,后接地点或人;next 也可作形容词(next week)或名词(the next)。
【句型剖析】`She likes to go hiking.` `go + v.-ing` 表示「去从事某项活动」,如 go camping/fishing/shopping/swimming。
【句型剖析】`We love and help each other.` `each other` 意为「相互;彼此」。
Step 7 Production(3c 展示+综合操练)(6 min)
3c 带家谱向全班介绍
T: Introduce your family to the class with your family tree. Use: Here's my… My favourite sport is… He/She plays… He/She likes…
Ss: (展示家谱,向全班口头介绍;其余同学倾听并提问)
T: Well done! Now finish the exercises to check your learning.
3c 展示家谱并介绍家人
【过渡语】以全班展示检验写作成果,再借练习巩固目标语言。
【知识点】口头展示综合运用指示代词、描述性形容词与爱好表达。
Step 8 Summary(课堂小结)(2 min)
T: Today we wrote about our families: age, appearance, personality and hobby. We also learned next to, go hiking and each other. Homework: polish your family profile and read it to your family.
课堂小结——主要句型与重点词组
板书设计(三栏式)
Key Vocabulary
Grammar Focus
Useful Expressions
handsome / beautiful
kind / clever / funny
next to + 人/地点
Next to him is my mum.
big eyes / long hair
go hiking / love animals
go + v.-ing
go hiking / shopping
age / appearance
personality / hobby
each other 相互
We help each other.
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