精品解析：江西省新余市第一中学2026-2027学年高一新生入学测评英语试题

听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音。读两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty five years my flight will be boarding in twenty minutes? Turn right at the gift shop up ahead. Then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to the coffee shop. Excuse me, could you tell me where gate twenty five years my flight will be boarding in twenty minutes? Turn right at the gift shop up ahead, then go up the stairs there. Gate twenty five is right next to the coffee shop. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promise to go to my uncle. He has been ill. Then how about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? Sorry, I promise to go to my uncles. He has been el. then. How about this weekend? Okay, i'll be free after the meeting on saturday. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。The weather . man said that would be fifteen degrees uses in dallas. This weekend. It'll be five degrees higher than . in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand kilometers to the north of dallas. And the weather in many apple is will be eight degrees. So cius. The weather man said IT would be fifteen degrees soucians in dallas. This weekend. It'll be five degrees higher than . in chicago. It's not surprising at all. Chicago is over one thousand kilometers to the north of dallas, and the weather in many apple is will be eight degrees. So cius. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Skin is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot. IT takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and need pads to . protect yourself. Skin is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot . IT takes time to get the hang of IT. I fell a lot when I started to learn IT make sure to wear something like a helmet and need pads to protect yourself. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Oh, that's bad news. When will SHE be back to work? SHE is recovering well at home now. SHE is expected to return to our team next week. Oh, that's bad news. When will he be back to? SHE is recovering well at home now. He is expected to return to our team next week. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍，听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Officer, may I see your . driver's license? Okay, what's the problem? You were speeding in the city plaza. This road has a thirty miles per hour limit. You were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers per hour. what? I thought my speedometer was fine and I didn't see any speed limit signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in fine. If you have any questions, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. Then I understand I will pay the . fine now. Officer, may I see your . driver's license? Okay, what's the problem? You were speeding in the city plaza. This road has a thirty miles per hour limit. You were traveling at a speed of seventy five kilometers per hour. what? I thought my speedometer was fine and I didn't see any speed in the signs. Our speed camera is very dependable, and you have to pay fifty dollars in fine. If you have any questions, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record, but you'll have to pay an extra thirty dollars. then I understand I will pay the . fine now. 听下面的录音，回答第8至10小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday. Haven't you forgotten what doctor bedwell said? You should only eat meat twice a week. Besides, we've spent too much this month. It's just a small amount. A little beef doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have . lost about fifty pounds, all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry, but no, our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. Are you going to the shop? I'd like some beef tonight. You already had chicken yesterday. Haven't you forgotten what doctor bedwell said? You should only eat meat twice a week. Besides, we've spent too much this month. It's just a small amount. A little beef doesn't make me feel full, and I can't sleep well afterward. I know, but you have to be on a diet for at least a month. Many people like you have lost about fifty pounds. all right. But can you just make a cake? Sorry, but now our little son can't have sweet food. I'll prepare something special for you tonight. 听下面的录音，回答第11至13小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What is the probable relationship between the speakers? I'll be at the office toward from five AM until six P. M. tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Well, it's pretty busy. Are you sure I can manage all of IT? No worries. After you send the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help cake with her math and history and Martin with his chemistry. What about dave's football . practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym thirty minutes early. Don't be late. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? I'll be at the office toward from five AM until six P. M. tomorrow. Here's a list of things you need to deal with. Well, it's pretty busy. Are you sure I can . manage all of IT? No worries. After you send the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help cake with her math and history and Martin with his chemistry. What about dave's football . practice? IT starts at six P. M. You need to arrive at the gym thirty minutes early. Don't be late. 听下面的录音，回答第14至16小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest, we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after classes. I'm worried this will put pressure on his life. That is a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen three days to prevent students from overusing electronic tools. That sounds nice. I hope our school can take action to you know how? After school, i'm busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on leo. I understand . my daughter school starts of no screen time homework practice every wednesday. IT has made an obvious difference to my family. Hi, sam, how is your son getting on with his new school? To be honest, we're struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on IT after classes. I'm worried this will put pressure on his life. That is a really common concern. Now many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning, but some schools are starting to set up screen three days to prevent students from overusing electronic tools. That sounds nice. I hope our school can take action too. You know how? After school, i'm busy looking after her mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don't have much time to keep an eye on leo. I understand my daughter. School starts with no screen time homework practice every wednesday IT is made an obvious difference to my family. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. We've got great news for you. Bois's state university offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer along. No matter if your child is five years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First up is our summer youth sports camp. IT is a great choice for kids aged five to fourteen. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports in physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next for dance lovers, we have our summer dance camp. Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students aged twelve and above who are interested in dance. IT teaches dances styles and practices, dancing exercises, and don't forget our music camp. IT offers various music workshops, or students will even get the chance to write their own songs. To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun. We can't wait to see all the kids jump in, learn and laugh their way. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026年高一新生入学测评英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the station. B. At the airport. C. At the theatre. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where Gate 25 is? My flight will be boarding in 20 minutes. M: Turn right at the gift shop up ahead. Then go up the stairs there. Gate 25 is right next to the coffee shop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Clean the house. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit the man’s uncle. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mike, can you help me clean the house tomorrow evening? W: Sorry, I promised to go to my uncle’s. He has been ill. M: Then how about this weekend? W: OK. I’ll be free after the meeting on Saturday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many degrees will it be in Chicago this weekend? A. 8℃ B. 10℃ C. 15℃ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The weatherman said it would be 15 degrees Celsius in Dallas this weekend! It’ll be 5 degrees higher than in Chicago. M: It’s not surprising at all. Chicago is over 1,000 kilometers to the north of Dallas. And the weather in Minneapolis will be 8 degrees Celsius. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To stop skating. B. To practice more. C. To wear something protective. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Skiing is more difficult than I expected. After two weeks of practice, I still fall down a lot. W: It takes time to get the hang of it! I fell a lot when I started to learn it. Make sure to wear something, like a helmet and knee pads, to protect yourself! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about Sally? A. She is likely to come back soon. B. She is still in hospital at present. C. She will have an operation next week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, that’s bad news! When will she be back to work? W: She is recovering well at home now. She is expected to return to our team next week. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman stopped by the police? A. She was caught speeding. B. She went through a red light. C. She parked in the wrong place. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Pay an extra $30. B. Pay the fine immediately. C. Check the speed record. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Officer, may I see your driver’s license? M: OK. What’s the problem? W: You were speeding in the city plaza. This road has a 30 miles per hour limit. You were traveling at a speed of 75 km/h. M: What? I thought my speedometer was fine. And I didn’t see any speed limit signs. W: Our speed camera is very dependable. And you have to pay $50 in fine. If you have any questions, you can come to the traffic police station to check the record. But you’ll have to pay an extra $30 then. M: I understand. I will pay the fine now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 9. What are the speakers doing? A. Making a shopping list. B. Designing a study schedule. C. Talking about tomorrow’s plan. 10. Which subject does Martin need help with? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 11. When should the woman and Dave get to the gym? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ll be at the office to work from 5:00 am until 6:00 pm tomorrow. Here’s a list of things you need to deal with. W: Wow, it’s pretty busy. Are you sure I can manage all of it? M: No worries. After you send the kids from school, you need to make sure they do their homework right away. Help Kate with her math and history, and Martin with his chemistry. W: What about Dave’s football practice? M: It starts at 6:00 pm. You need to arrive at the gym 30 minutes early. Don’t be late. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Sam say about his son Leo? A. He dislikes his new school. B. He uses the laptop too much. C. He hates doing his homework. 13. What is Sam’s attitude toward Screen-free Days? A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. 14. What can be learned about Sam and his wife? A. They have little time to watch over Leo. B. They often help Leo with his homework. C. They make strict rules on screen time at home. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Sam. How is your son getting on with his new school? M: To be honest, we’re struggling. Ever since his school introduced the new online learning platform, Leo has been glued to his laptop. He even has to finish his homework on it after classes. I’m worried this will put pressure on his life. W: That is a really common concern now. Many parents feel the line between school and home has become unclear because of digital learning. But some schools are starting to set up Screen-Free Days to prevent students from overusing electronic tools. M: That sounds nice. I hope our school can take action too. You know how, after school, I’m busy looking after his mother, and I have to prepare dinner at home. We don’t have much time to keep an eye on Leo. W: I understand. My daughter’s school starts a “no screen time homework” practice every Wednesday. It has made an obvious difference to my family. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who are the intended listeners? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 16. How many camps are mentioned? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. 17. What can kids do in Summer Dance Camp? A. Join team competitions. B. Create their own works. C. Practice with top teachers. 18. What is the purpose of the speech? A. To explain camp rules. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To lecture on camp activities. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. We’ve got great news for you! Boise State University offers a number of summer camps to help kids learn all summer long. No matter if your child is 5 years old or already in high school, we have the perfect camp. First up is our Summer Youth Sports Camp! It is a great choice for kids aged 5 to 14. We design courses to help children learn the skills needed to participate in a variety of sports and physical activities. We also organize friendly team competitions every afternoon. Next, for dance lovers, we have our Summer Dance Camp! Students in this camp can improve their skills and gain performing experience. This summer camp is designed for students aged 12 and above who are interested in dance. It teaches dance styles and practices dancing exercises. And don’t forget our Music Camp! It offers various music workshops, where students will even get the chance to write their own songs! To sum up, these summer camps offer kids a unique chance to develop their skills, increase their knowledge and have fun! We can’t wait to see all the kids jump in, learn, and laugh their way. 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ENJOY THE OUTDOORS Adventure Camp at Ohio Dreams is the perfect way to enjoy traditional summer camp. Campers will be able to learn about multiple sports and outdoor adventures. We provide the equipment (设备) and the schedule so you can start from scratch and learn from the best, and even the new comer who may lack experience can make up for it with the spirit for adventure. Athletics, Creativity, Science, Knowledge and Social Skills are the backbone of our camp. We offer a wide variety of activities for campers that are full of energy and curiosity. ▪Learn Skateboarding: Learn the basics of skating from balancing, dropping in and even a few tricks. ▪Learn Mountain Biking: Try one of our mountain bikes and take a few laps on our five-mile track across the countryside or learn the basics of jumping on our Freeride courses. ▪Hiking: Pack a snack and hike to beautiful waterfalls and caves while learning how to identify plant species and many different wildlife animals. ▪Beach Volleyball: Everybody should know how to jump in a game of pick-up volleyball at the beach. Learn about where to be and how to pass, set, and hit the ball to win. ▪Swimming Lessons: If you aren’t the best at swimming, this week-long program will help you to find your sea legs (and arms) so you will have more confidence when swimming. Click here for deals, news and early registration discounts. 19. What is an advantage of Adventure Camp? A. It has the best equipment. B. It is suitable for the inexperienced. C. It offers both indoor and outdoor activities. D. It is the first traditional summer camp in Ohio 20. Which of the following is included in Adventure Camp? A. Overcoming the fear of swimming. B. Collecting plants species in the open air. C. Learning volleyball in professional stadiums. D. Riding mountain bikes to waterfalls and caves. 21. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel brochure. B. A news report. C. A book review. D. An online website. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍俄亥俄州梦想冒险营为露营者提供各种各样的活动。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段“Adventure Camp at Ohio Dreams is the perfect way to enjoy traditional summer camp. Campers will be able to learn about multiple sports and outdoor adventures. We provide the equipment (设备) and the schedule so you can start from scratch and learn from the best, and even the new comer who may lack experience can make up for it with the spirit for adventure.。(俄亥俄州梦想冒险营是享受传统夏令营的完美方式。露营者将能够了解多种运动和户外冒险活动。我们提供设备和时间表，让您可以从头开始，向最好的人学习，即使是缺乏经验的新人也可以用冒险的精神来弥补)”可知，探险营适合没有经验的人。故选B项。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Swimming Lessons中“If you aren’t the best at swimming, this week-long program will help you to find your sea legs (and arms) so you will have more confidence when swimming.(如果你不是最擅长游泳的，这个为期一周的项目将帮助你习惯船上生活，这样你在游泳时会更有信心。)”可知，探险营可以帮助克服对游泳的恐惧。故选A项。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。由文章最后一段“Click here for deals, news and early registration discounts.(点击此处获取优惠、新闻和提前注册折扣。)”可知，这篇文章应来自于网络。故选D项。 B Tom always lived for grades. He was always interested in books and ideas. Why should he care about people? They only made fun of him. They were jealous (妒忌的) because he was so smart, or so he thought. It seemed that Tom knew everything — except one thing. He didn’t know how to get along with other people. He made his parents believe that school was a waste of time, so he began home schooling with special teachers. He dreamed of being the youngest person to enter university, and he sent letters to famous professors to see if it was possible. One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom opened the door, there was his idol — Professor Rosen. Tom was so excited that he could hardly speak. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was surprised at what this young boy knew. “Tom, tell me about your friends. What do you do for fun?” the professor wanted to know. There was silence as Tom realised that he didn’t really have any friends. “Well, I don’t have time for all that. I’m too busy with my studies,” he said. “That’s a problem, Tom. You have to learn that the world is not just filled with ideas. It’s filled with people. And you have to remember to be what you are ... a boy. Boys need to have fun.” The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a test for you. In this box, there are three things. I want you to learn how to use them. It is not very simple and you’ll need another person to help you. Experiment and learn how to use them, and I’ l be back in a week to see how you’ re doing. Then, I’ll have another test for you.” The professor left and Tom opened the box. Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. He tried on a glove and picked up the ball, a glimmer of excitement in his eyes. 22. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Writing letters. B. Attending university early. C. Studying at home. D. Visiting famous professors. 23. What do Professor Rosen’s words mean in Paragraph 5? A. It’s good for Tom to share new ideas with his teachers. B. It’s important for Tom to remember what he’s learnt. C. It’s necessary for Tom to realise what his problem is. D. It’s helpful for Tom to find time for fun and social interaction. 24. Why did Professor Rosen set the first test for Tom according to the text? A. To improve Tom’s testing skills. B. To check Tom’s language level. C. To stop Tom from being silent. D. To encourage Tom to make friends. 25. What will Tom probably do next according to the text? A. Work much harder on his studies. B. Give the box back to the professor. C. Go out to play baseball with someone. D. Ask for more information by letter. 【答案】22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了聪明但孤僻的男孩Tom过于专注学业而忽视人际交往，直到教授Rosen通过棒球手套的测试引导他意识到友谊和玩乐的重要性，暗示成长需要平衡学习与社交。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段划线词之前“He dreamed of being the youngest person to enter university, and he sent letters to famous professors to see if (他梦想成为最年轻的进入大学的人，他写信给著名教授来看看)”可知汤姆的梦想是成为进入大学的最年轻的人，所以他给著名教授写信询问这件事情是否会成为可能，由此可知划线词it指代的是早点上大学。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段““That’s a problem, Tom. You have to learn that the world is not just filled with ideas. It’s filled with people. And you have to remember to be what you are ... a boy. Boys need to have fun.”(“这是个问题，汤姆。你得明白，这个世界不只是充满了想法。它还充满了人。而且你得记住要保持本色……做个孩子。孩子需要玩乐。”)”可知教授告诉汤姆他还是个孩子，而孩子是需要玩乐和与人交往的，由此可知教授话的意思是抽出时间来娱乐和社交对汤姆来说很有帮助。故选D项。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“It is not very simple and you’ll need another person to help you. Experiment and learn how to use them, and I’ l be back in a week to see how you’ re doing.(这并不简单，你还需要另一个人来帮你。多试验多学习如何使用它们，一周后我会回来查看你的进展。)”以及最后一段“Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball.(里面放着两副棒球手套和一个球。)”可知教授对汤姆的第一次测试的目的是让他和别人一起打棒球，即鼓励他与别人交朋友。故选D项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“He tried on a glove and picked up the ball, a glimmer of excitement in his eyes.(他戴上手套，拿起球，眼中闪烁着一丝兴奋的光芒。)”可知汤姆做好了要去打棒球的准备，由此可推测，接下来他会出去与人一起打棒球。故选C项。 C Have you ever bought Genki Forest sparkling water because it’s advertised as “sugar-free”? The company recently apologized for a misleading advertisement. The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free”(零蔗糖), but this is not the same as “sugar-free”. Now the company has changed the words “sugar-free” to “low-sugar” on the bottles. In fact, there are many kinds of sugar. Sucrose is just one of them. Other kinds of sugar, such as fructose and sugar alcohol, are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners (甜味剂). They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet. That’s why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight. They believe that they can not only enjoy sweet drinks, but also avoid taking in too much sugar. However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, sweeteners send up your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy. But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food. According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might make you fat and lead to type 2 diabetes. It’s time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend. 26. Why did Genki Forest recently apologize? A. For not having any sugar in its drinks. B. For making too many advertisements. C. For advertising its drinks incorrectly. D. For incorrectly spelling words in its packaging. 27. What do we know about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3? A. There are sweeteners in its drinks. B. Its drinks have high levels of sucrose. C. Its drinks taste sweeter than other drinks. D. People can lose weight by drinking its drinks. 28. What does the underlined word “itself” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. your brain B. your body C. sweetener D. fructose 29. What do studies show about sweeteners? A. They are used more in food than drinks. B. They might make people feel hungry. C. They provide enough energy for those on a diet. D. They cause the brain to stop receiving signals. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文由元气森林误导性广告事件引出，介绍甜味剂的相关知识，说明低糖饮料并非完全无害，过量饮用会带来健康风险，呼吁大家慎重对待低糖饮料。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The company recently apologized for a misleading advertisement.(这家公司近日为一则误导性广告致歉。)”可知，元气森林是因为对其饮料进行了错误的宣传（误导性广告）而道歉。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Other kinds of sugar, such as fructose and sugar alcohol, are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners (甜味剂).(其他类型的糖，如果糖和糖醇，仍存在于元气森林的饮品中。这类甜味剂几乎不提供能量，少量的这类甜味剂就能让饮料尝起来很甜)”可知，元气森林的饮料中含有甜味剂。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“When you eat sweet-tasting things, sweeteners send up your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy.(当你品尝甜味食物时，甜味剂会向大脑发送“甜味信号”。随后大脑会通知身体，准备吸收能量。)”可知，大脑发出指令，让“身体”为摄入能量做好准备，因此反身代词itself指代的是前面的your body（你的身体）。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, sweeteners send up your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy. But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.(然而研究发现，甜味剂可能会让人吃得更多。当你食用带有甜味的东西时，甜味剂会向大脑发送一个“甜味信号”。随后大脑通知身体，准备吸收能量。但这款低糖汽水几乎不含热量，大脑无法接收到它所预期的能量。这时你就会感到饥饿，开始通过吃更多食物来获取能量。)”可知，研究表明甜味剂可能会让人产生饥饿感从而吃得更多。 D Ants may be tiny — but they’re serious eaters! Try these experiments (实验) to find out what ants like to eat. Want to find out what the ants in your neighbourhood like to eat? Place small amounts of different foods on the plate. You can use peanut butter, honey, mashed banana, grated apple or cheese, and seeds. Put this feeding station where there are lots of ants. Wait three minutes and count the number of ants feeding on each food. Count how many there are every three minutes. Ants don’t always take the first food they find. Instead, they may investigate, touching many pieces of food with their antennae (触须). What does this bit taste like? Exactly how big is it? Those are the kinds of things the ants are checking out. When they finally choose a food, the ants carry it back to their nest. Do your ants prefer big seeds or smaller ones? Sweet crumbs or less sweet ones? Here’s a test: Give ants a choice between full-strength honey and a honey-water mixture (add one teaspoon of honey to five teaspoons of water). Offer a few drops of each choice side-by-side at a feeding station. Then every three minutes, count the number of ants you see near each place. Want to see how far ants travel when they go out to collect food? First find an ant nest. You can do that by following some ants when they carry food home. Now you know how far the ants travelled to get to your food station. Next, move the food station about 30 cm farther from the nest. Do the ants find it? If so, move the station again. Keep moving the station until the ants no longer appear. When ants find a food they like, they work quickly to collect it. Usually they try to get the nest mates to help. To find out how long does it take an ant to tell others that there’s food nearby, offer their favourite food and watch. After the first ant finds the food, begin counting the ants every minute. Also, watch their behaviour. When the first ant goes home, what does it do when it gets near one of its nestmates? Does it feed the other ant a bit of food? Or do the two touch the antennae together? Is the ant with the food pulling its back end on the ground? It may be leaving strong smell that leads to the food. 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell readers about ants’ antennae. B. To tell readers about different kinds of ants. C. To tell readers how to find out where ants live. D. To tell readers how to observe ants by experiments. 31. In Paragraph 4, “...they may investigate...” What does the word “investigate” mean? A. Quickly eat something. B. Carefully hide something. C. Quickly look at something. D. Carefully check something out. 32. How can a person find out how far ants will travel to find a food station? A. By moving the food station farther away. B. By changing the food in the food station. C. By showing the food station to different ants. D. By reducing the amount of food in the food station. 33. What does the writer want readers to learn in this passage? A. How to tell types of ants. B. How to feed ants at home. C. How to study the way ants behave. D. How much food ants can eat. 【答案】30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了多个实验，教读者通过实验观察蚂蚁，了解蚂蚁喜欢的食物、觅食距离与行为特点。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Try these experiments (实验) to find out what ants like to eat.(试试下面这些实验，弄清楚蚂蚁喜欢吃什么。)”以及后文依次介绍多个观察蚂蚁的实验可知，这篇文章的主要目的是告诉读者如何通过实验观察蚂蚁。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Instead, they may investigate, touching many pieces of food with their antennae (触须). What does this bit taste like? Exactly how big is it? Those are the kinds of things the ants are checking out.(相反，它们可能会investigate，用触须触碰很多块食物。这一小块尝起来怎么样？它到底有多大？这些就是蚂蚁正在探查确认的信息。)”可推断，“investigate”含义为“仔细查验某物”。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Next, move the food station about 30 cm farther from the nest.(接下来，把投喂点挪到距离蚁穴再远大约30厘米的位置。)”以及“Keep moving the station until the ants no longer appear.(持续移动投喂点，直到蚂蚁不再出现为止。)”可知，想要测出蚂蚁觅食最远行走距离，可以不断把投喂点往远离蚁巢的方向移动。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“After the first ant finds the food, begin counting the ants every minute. Also, watch their behaviour.(第一只蚂蚁找到食物后，每分钟统计蚂蚁数量。并且观察它们的行为。)”可知，作者想让读者学会研究蚂蚁的行为方式。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Setting Clear Goals for Your Study Do you want to improve your grades? Just remember this saying: “The only way to achieve great things is to set clear goals.” Setting clear goals is a powerful way to help you study. Goals provide direction and a sense of success. ____34____ The Importance of Goals Goals play a main role in keeping you motivated. ____35____ Without a clear purpose, you might feel lost in your daily school life. Goals help you stay on track and maintain your interest. Moreover, setting goals helps you develop important skills like self-control and time management. Set Realistic Goals To set good goals, you must first know your own strengths and interests. ____36____ For example, if you are good at English but weak in Math, your goals for them should be different. Try to use “SMART” goals — goals that are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. This gives you a clear plan instead of just a vague (模糊的) wish. Break It Down Sometimes, a long-term goal can look huge and scary. ____37____ By identifying specific steps, you can start with confidence. You can create a to-do list to decide which tasks are most important. This helps you organize your time effectively and finish your work step by step. Monitor and Celebrate Regularly checking your progress is key to success. You should track how well you are doing towards your goals. ____38____ Recognizing your effort gives you a sense of pride. This positive feeling will encourage you to keep learning and growing. A. They act as a map for success and keep you focused. B. If you fail to reach a goal, you should give up immediately. C. You need to set goals that match your own ability and level. D. Asking your teachers for help is also a good way to improve. E. This allows you to celebrate your small achievements along the way. F. In this article, we will look at how to make goal-setting work for you. G. Therefore, dividing the big goal into manageable parts is completely necessary. 【答案】34. F 35. A 36. C 37. G 38. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何通过设定明确目标来助力学习。 【34题详解】 根据空后的小标题“Set Realistic Goals(设定切实可行的目标)”，“Break It Down(分解它)”和“Monitor and Celebrate(监督与庆祝)”可知，空后要讲如何让目标有效，F选项“In this article, we will look at how to make goal-setting work for you.(在本文中，我们将探讨如何让设定目标为你发挥作用。)”引出接下来的让目标有效的方法，因此符合语境，故选F。 【35题详解】 空后“Without a clear purpose, you might feel lost in your daily school life. Goals help you stay on track and maintain your interest.(如果没有明确的目标，你可能会在日常的学习生活中感到迷茫。目标能帮助你保持正确的方向，并保持你的兴趣。)”说明目标可以帮助人找到方向，A选项“They act as a map for success and keep you focused.(它们就像是通往成功的指引图，能让你保持专注。)”中的They指代前面的“Goals”，说明目标能帮人指方向，承上启下，符合语境，故选A。 【36题详解】 空前“To set good goals, you must first know your own strengths and interests.(要设定好的目标，首先必须了解自己的长处和兴趣所在。)”说明设定目标前要先了解自己的长处和兴趣所在，C选项“You need to set goals that match your own ability and level.(你需要设定与自身能力及水平相匹配的目标。)”中的“自身能力及水平”和空前的“长处和兴趣”承接，说明要设定和自身能力和水平相配的目标，因此符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 本段小标题是“Break It Down(分解它)”，因此本段主要讲的是要把目标分解，G选项“Therefore, dividing the big goal into manageable parts is completely necessary.(所以，把大目标分解成可操作的部分是完全有必要的。)”说明了要把目标分成可操作的小的目标，和下文的“specific steps(具体的步骤)”相一致，因此符合语境，故选G。 【38题详解】 空前“Regularly checking your progress is key to success. You should track how well you are doing towards your goals.(定期查看自己的进展情况是取得成功的关键。你应该留意自己朝着目标前进的进展情况。)”说明要定期查看自己的进展情况，空格处应该说这么做的好处，E选项“This allows you to celebrate your small achievements along the way.(这能让你在过程中庆祝自己取得的小成就。)”说明了查看自己的进展的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选E。 第三节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood ____39____ without making any noise, all hot and ____40____. But everyone kept standing as ____41____ as trees. It was____42____ most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training (军训). We spent four days in a____43____environment. ____44____ we couldn’t go home at night and the training was strict and difficult, our____45____ young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real pleasure of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat ____46____singing different songs and listened to him____47____ true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that sunlight and sweat were not the only things that military training offered. After this journey, we were more positive than we had_____48_____ and we were much braver than expected. Girls who looked_____49_____ rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being_____50_____rushed to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat_____51_____ our faces when we tried to shout louder than other classes. Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and _____52_____. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our voices could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is _____53_____ at all of us. 39. A. just B. still C. even D. almost 40. A. delighted B. annoyed C. tired D. frightened 41. A. straight B. awkward C. flat D. unique 42. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 43. A. attracted B. closed C. open D. evident 44. A. Because B. If C. Although D. After 45. A. strict B. humorous C. confident D. normal 46. A. in rows B. in turns C. in use D. in detail 47. A. telling B. turning C. speaking D. saying 48. A. designed B. imagined C. desired D. planned 49. A. powerful B. beautiful C. confident D. pale 50. A. expected B. expressed C. punished D. exchanged 51. A. took down B. put down C. pull down D. flowed down 52. A. attraction B. confusion C. civilisation D. Determination 53. A. travelling B. falling C. smiling D. setting 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中入学军训时的所见所闻，以及感悟军训让他收获了毅力和决心。 【39题详解】 考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：我们站着不动，不出声，又热又累。A. just只是；B. still形容词，静止的；副词，还；C. even甚至；D. almost几乎。根据后文“without making any noise”以及下文提到是在军训，所以是静止站着。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们站着不动，不出声，又热又累。A. delighted高兴的；B. annoyed生气的；C. tired疲惫的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文“all hot and”可知，天气热，他们要静止地站着，所以是又热又累。故选C。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是每个人都站得像树一样直。A. straight直的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. flat平的；D. unique独特的。根据后文“as trees”指每个人都站得像树一样直。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：这是大多数高中给高一新生的东西——军训。A. nothing没有什么；B. anything任何事；C. something某事；D. everything一切。根据后文“most high schools give to new Senior One students—military training (军训)”及常识可知，这是大多数高中给高一新生的东西——军训。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在封闭环境中度过了四天。A. attracted被吸引的；B. closed封闭的；C. open打开的；D. evident显然的。根据后文“we couldn’t go home at night and the training was strict and difficult(我们晚上不能回家，训练是严格和困难的)”可知是在封闭环境中军训。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练严格而困难，但我们幽默的年轻教官带着滑稽的口音是我们每天的真正乐趣。A. Because因为；B. If如果；C. Although虽然；D. After在……之后。引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”应用although。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练严格而困难，但我们幽默的年轻教官带着滑稽的口音是我们每天的真正乐趣。A. strict严格的；B. humorous幽默的；C. confident自信的；D. normal正常的。根据后文“We laughed at his jokes”可知，教官很幽默，会讲笑话。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑，坐成一排唱着不同的歌，听他讲述自己生活中的真实故事。A. in rows一排；B. in turns轮流；C. in use在使用中；D. in detail详细地。结合常识，军训需要队列，所以是坐成一排“in rows”最符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑，坐成一排唱着不同的歌，听他讲述自己生活中的真实故事。A. telling讲；B. turning转动；C. speaking说话；D. saying说。根据后文“true stories”指讲述故事，应用动词tell；speak强调说话的能力，say强调说话的内容。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这次旅行之后，我们比我们想象的更加积极，我们比预期的更加勇敢。A. designed设计；B. imagined想象；C. desired渴望；D. planned计划。根据后文“and we were much braver than expected”与后文expected对应的是imagined，指比我们想象的更加积极，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：脸色苍白的女孩们休息了一会儿，然后马上回到了队伍中。A. powerful强大的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. confident自信的；D. pale苍白的。根据后文“rested for a little while”可知，需要休息说明脸色苍白，身体不适。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：被惩罚的男孩们立刻跑到操场上开始跑。A. expected期待；B. expressed表达；C. punished惩罚；D. exchanged交换。根据后文“rushed to the playground at once and began to run”可知，在操场跑操说明是受了惩罚。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们试图比其他班级大声喊叫时，汗水顺着我们的脸流了下来。A. took down记下；B. put down放下；C. pull down拉倒；D. flowed down流下。根据上文“Sweat”指流汗应用flow down。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：军训教会了我们毅力和决心。A. attraction吸引；B. confusion困惑；C. civilisation文明；D. determination决心。与上文“perseverance and”中“毅力”对应的是“决心”。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在太阳在向我们所有人微笑。A. travelling旅行；B. falling落下；C. smiling微笑；D. setting设置。根据前文“With eyes like burning torches, we walked into the future.(眼睛像燃烧的火炬，我们走向未来)”可知，此处为拟人手法，比喻太阳在向我们所有人微笑。故选C。 第II卷 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has set an example to other countries on how to balance economic development with ecology (生态) in an exhibition (展览). And the International Exhibition ___54___ (hold) in Chengdu from April to October in 2024. The exhibition covered ___55___ large area. It opened in April and ran until Oct. 28, showing 113 exhibitions and gardens from across the globe. There were seven major exhibition areas ___56___ showed the best in gardening from countries such as France, Italy, the United Kingdom and cities around China. Tim Briercliffe, AIPH secretary general, said that he liked the ___57___ (tradition) culture shown in gardens from different cities in China such as Yangzhou, but he’s more interested in how green ideas can connect with people’s daily lives, ___58___ (especial) in big cities. A small rooftop with plants and flowers left a strong ___59___ (impress). When people from other cities visited it, they saw green ideas used on a city level. Green walls request technology. ___60___ (get) water to plants and looking after them on a high wall are not easy. Now it is recognized that China has a right way to design the future. And China is designing her future ___61___ a proper way because she is becoming a greener country for people to live. The strategies of ecological development in China’s cities aren’t used in other countries. Some ___62___ (expert) hoped this exhibition was an opportunity for other cities around the world ____63____ (see) that they can do the same. 【答案】54. was held 55. a 56. which##that 57. traditional 58. especially 59. impression 60. Getting 61. in 62. experts 63. to see 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在成都举办的一次国际展览，该展览展示了中国如何平衡经济和生态发展，为世界其他地方树立了榜样。 【54题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：国际博览会于2024年4月至10月在成都举行。根据时间状语from April to October in 2024可知，此处用一般过去时，而且主语the International Exhibition与hold之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was held。 【55题详解】 考查冠词。句意：展览会占地面积很大。此处表示“一块大的区域”，表泛指，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：展会设有七大展区，展示了来自法国、意大利、英国等国家和中国各地城市的最佳园艺技术。此处为定语从句，先行词是areas，在定语从句中做主语，所以此处用关系代词which或者that。故填which/ that。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：AIPH秘书长Tim Briercliffe表示，他喜欢中国不同城市（如扬州）的园林所展示的传统文化，但他更感兴趣的是绿色理念如何与人们的日常生活联系起来，尤其是在大城市。此处修饰名词culture，所以用形容词形式。故填traditional。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：AIPH秘书长Tim Briercliffe表示，他喜欢中国不同城市（如扬州）的园林所展示的传统文化，但他更感兴趣的是绿色理念如何与人们的日常生活联系起来，尤其是在大城市。此处提示词修饰介词短语in big cities，所以用副词形式。故填especially。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：点缀着花草的小屋顶给人留下了深刻的印象。根据空前strong可知，此处用名词形式。根据冠词a可知，用可数名词的单数形式。故填impression。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：给植物浇水并在高墙上照看它们并不容易。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少主语，所以用动名词作主语。首字母需大写。故填Getting。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：中国正在以一种恰当的方式设计她的未来，因为她正在成为一个更环保的国家。此处考查固定短语in a... way，表示“以一种……的方式”。 故填in。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：一些专家希望这次展览是一个机会，让世界各地的其他城市看到他们也可以这样做。根据空前形容词Some可知，此处用名词的复数形式。故填experts。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一些专家希望这次展览是一个机会，让世界各地的其他城市看到他们也可以这样做。根据空前an opportunity可知，此处用动词不定式形式做定语。故填to see。 第三节 单词拼写(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。 64. When travelling during the summer vacation, ________ (安全) should always come first. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：暑假旅游时，安全应该始终放在第一位。根据汉语提示“安全”以及句子结构可知，空格处在主句中作主语，需要使用名词形式。safety意为“安全”，为不可数名词。 65. Lily is a _____________ (坚定的)person. If she decides to do something, she'll do it well.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】determined 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：莉莉是个意志坚定的人。如果她决定做某事，她就会把它做好。根据汉语意思“坚定的”可知应填形容词determined，修饰名词person，作定语。故填determined。 66. Their actions can ________ (反映) their thoughts clearly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】reflect 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的行为能清楚地反映他们的思想。空处位于情态动词can之后，需使用动词原形作谓语。根据汉语提示“反映”，其对应的英文单词为reflect。 67. He is an ________ (外向的) boy and he loves helping others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】outgoing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个外向的男孩，他喜欢帮助别人。“外向的”是形容词outgoing，在句中作定语修饰名词boy。 68. I don’t feel _______ (尴尬的) or frightened at all when I make a speech in public. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】embarrassed##awkward 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我在公众面前演讲时，我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。根据汉语提示，表示“尴尬的”用形容词embarrassed或awkward作表语。 69. Teenagers should learn to be r______ for their own actions. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】responsible##esponsible 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该学会对他们自己的行为负责。所填词以r开头，在be动词后作表语，其后有介词for，要填形容词；结合their own actions可知，此处要用be responsible for短语，表示“对……负责”，形容词responsible符合题干要求。 70. As students, we have to m________ our time better so that we finish our tasks ahead of time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】manage##anage 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们必须更好地管理我们的时间，以便提前完成任务。根据首字母提示及“our time better”可知，此处表示学生必须更好地“管理”时间，所以空处应用动词manage“管理”；have to后接动词原形。 71. It’s normal for students to feel n________ before exams. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】nervous##ervous 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生在考试前感到紧张是正常的。根据“before exams”可推知，学生在考试前会感到紧张，结合首字母提示，用形容词nervous在系动词feel后作表语，意为“紧张的”。 72. To be a good teacher is my life g________ in the future. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】goal##oal 【解析】 【详解】句意：成为一名好老师是我未来的人生目标。空处作表语，被my life修饰，应用名词，结合“To be a good teacher”和首字母提示可知，名词goal“目标”符合题意。 73. Going from j_______ high school to senior high school is really a big challenge. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】junior##unior 【解析】 【详解】句意：从初中到高中真的是一个很大的挑战。根据首字母提示和句意可知，形容词junior意为“初级的”，与high school连用表示“初中”，在句中作定语修饰名词短语high school。 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 74. 假定你是李华。你校即将举行每年一次的英语周活动，今年活动主题为“English for Fun, English for Growth”。现在校英文社向全校征求活动建议，请你给负责人写一封信，内容包括： 1. 推荐活动； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 字数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 To whom in charge, I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade One. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: To whom in charge, I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade One. With our school’s annual English Week around the corner, I am writing to propose two activities under the theme of “English for Fun, English for Growth”. First, an English Movie Dubbing Challenge would be a perfect choice. It provides us with a platform to polish our pronunciation by imitating native speakers in movies, transforming language learning into a sheer delight. An English Play Competition is also a great addition. Acting out roles in English not only enhances our language proficiency but also boosts our confidence. I believe these activities will greatly enrich our English Week, making it a great success. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就校英文社向全校征求活动建议推荐活动并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 即将到来：around the corner→draw near/approach 选择：choice→option 模仿：imitate→mimic 提高：enhance→upgrade 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It provides us with a platform to polish our pronunciation by imitating native speakers in movies, transforming language learning into a sheer delight. 拓展句：It provides us with a platform where we can polish our pronunciation by imitating native speakers in movies, which transforms language learning into a sheer delight. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It provides us with a platform to polish our pronunciation by imitating native speakers in movies, transforming language learning into a sheer delight.（运用了现在分词transforming作状语） 【高分句型2】I believe these activities will greatly enrich our English Week, making it a great success.（运用了省略that的宾语从句和现在分词making作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高一新生入学测评英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the station. B. At the airport. C. At the theatre. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Clean the house. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit the man’s uncle. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many degrees will it be in Chicago this weekend? A. 8℃ B. 10℃ C. 15℃ 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To stop skating. B. To practice more. C. To wear something protective. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we learn about Sally? A. She is likely to come back soon. B. She is still in hospital at present. C. She will have an operation next week. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman stopped by the police? A. She was caught speeding. B. She went through a red light. C. She parked in the wrong place. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Pay an extra $30. B. Pay the fine immediately. C. Check the speed record. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 9. What are the speakers doing? A. Making a shopping list. B. Designing a study schedule. C. Talking about tomorrow’s plan. 10. Which subject does Martin need help with? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 11. When should the woman and Dave get to the gym? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Sam say about his son Leo? A. He dislikes his new school. B. He uses the laptop too much. C. He hates doing his homework. 13. What is Sam’s attitude toward Screen-free Days? A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. 14. What can be learned about Sam and his wife? A. They have little time to watch over Leo. B. They often help Leo with his homework. C. They make strict rules on screen time at home. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who are the intended listeners? A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 16. How many camps are mentioned? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. 17. What can kids do in Summer Dance Camp? A. Join team competitions. B. Create their own works. C. Practice with top teachers. 18. What is the purpose of the speech? A. To explain camp rules. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To lecture on camp activities. 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ENJOY THE OUTDOORS Adventure Camp at Ohio Dreams is the perfect way to enjoy traditional summer camp. Campers will be able to learn about multiple sports and outdoor adventures. We provide the equipment (设备) and the schedule so you can start from scratch and learn from the best, and even the new comer who may lack experience can make up for it with the spirit for adventure. Athletics, Creativity, Science, Knowledge and Social Skills are the backbone of our camp. We offer a wide variety of activities for campers that are full of energy and curiosity. ▪Learn Skateboarding: Learn the basics of skating from balancing, dropping in and even a few tricks. ▪Learn Mountain Biking: Try one of our mountain bikes and take a few laps on our five-mile track across the countryside or learn the basics of jumping on our Freeride courses. ▪Hiking: Pack a snack and hike to beautiful waterfalls and caves while learning how to identify plant species and many different wildlife animals. ▪Beach Volleyball: Everybody should know how to jump in a game of pick-up volleyball at the beach. Learn about where to be and how to pass, set, and hit the ball to win. ▪Swimming Lessons: If you aren’t the best at swimming, this week-long program will help you to find your sea legs (and arms) so you will have more confidence when swimming. Click here for deals, news and early registration discounts. 19. What is an advantage of Adventure Camp? A. It has the best equipment. B. It is suitable for the inexperienced. C. It offers both indoor and outdoor activities. D. It is the first traditional summer camp in Ohio 20. Which of the following is included in Adventure Camp? A. Overcoming the fear of swimming. B. Collecting plants species in the open air. C. Learning volleyball in professional stadiums. D. Riding mountain bikes to waterfalls and caves. 21. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel brochure. B. A news report. C. A book review. D. An online website. B Tom always lived for grades. He was always interested in books and ideas. Why should he care about people? They only made fun of him. They were jealous (妒忌的) because he was so smart, or so he thought. It seemed that Tom knew everything — except one thing. He didn’t know how to get along with other people. He made his parents believe that school was a waste of time, so he began home schooling with special teachers. He dreamed of being the youngest person to enter university, and he sent letters to famous professors to see if it was possible. One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom opened the door, there was his idol — Professor Rosen. Tom was so excited that he could hardly speak. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was surprised at what this young boy knew. “Tom, tell me about your friends. What do you do for fun?” the professor wanted to know. There was silence as Tom realised that he didn’t really have any friends. “Well, I don’t have time for all that. I’m too busy with my studies,” he said. “That’s a problem, Tom. You have to learn that the world is not just filled with ideas. It’s filled with people. And you have to remember to be what you are ... a boy. Boys need to have fun.” The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a test for you. In this box, there are three things. I want you to learn how to use them. It is not very simple and you’ll need another person to help you. Experiment and learn how to use them, and I’ l be back in a week to see how you’ re doing. Then, I’ll have another test for you.” The professor left and Tom opened the box. Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. He tried on a glove and picked up the ball, a glimmer of excitement in his eyes. 22. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Writing letters. B. Attending university early. C. Studying at home. D. Visiting famous professors. 23. What do Professor Rosen’s words mean in Paragraph 5? A. It’s good for Tom to share new ideas with his teachers. B. It’s important for Tom to remember what he’s learnt. C. It’s necessary for Tom to realise what his problem is. D. It’s helpful for Tom to find time for fun and social interaction. 24. Why did Professor Rosen set the first test for Tom according to the text? A. To improve Tom’s testing skills. B. To check Tom’s language level. C. To stop Tom from being silent. D. To encourage Tom to make friends. 25. What will Tom probably do next according to the text? A. Work much harder on his studies. B. Give the box back to the professor. C. Go out to play baseball with someone. D. Ask for more information by letter. C Have you ever bought Genki Forest sparkling water because it’s advertised as “sugar-free”? The company recently apologized for a misleading advertisement. The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free”(零蔗糖), but this is not the same as “sugar-free”. Now the company has changed the words “sugar-free” to “low-sugar” on the bottles. In fact, there are many kinds of sugar. Sucrose is just one of them. Other kinds of sugar, such as fructose and sugar alcohol, are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners (甜味剂). They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet. That’s why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight. They believe that they can not only enjoy sweet drinks, but also avoid taking in too much sugar. However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, sweeteners send up your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy. But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food. According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might make you fat and lead to type 2 diabetes. It’s time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend. 26. Why did Genki Forest recently apologize? A. For not having any sugar in its drinks. B. For making too many advertisements. C. For advertising its drinks incorrectly. D. For incorrectly spelling words in its packaging. 27. What do we know about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3? A. There are sweeteners in its drinks. B. Its drinks have high levels of sucrose. C. Its drinks taste sweeter than other drinks. D. People can lose weight by drinking its drinks. 28. What does the underlined word “itself” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. your brain B. your body C. sweetener D. fructose 29. What do studies show about sweeteners? A. They are used more in food than drinks. B. They might make people feel hungry. C. They provide enough energy for those on a diet. D. They cause the brain to stop receiving signals. D Ants may be tiny — but they’re serious eaters! Try these experiments (实验) to find out what ants like to eat. Want to find out what the ants in your neighbourhood like to eat? Place small amounts of different foods on the plate. You can use peanut butter, honey, mashed banana, grated apple or cheese, and seeds. Put this feeding station where there are lots of ants. Wait three minutes and count the number of ants feeding on each food. Count how many there are every three minutes. Ants don’t always take the first food they find. Instead, they may investigate, touching many pieces of food with their antennae (触须). What does this bit taste like? Exactly how big is it? Those are the kinds of things the ants are checking out. When they finally choose a food, the ants carry it back to their nest. Do your ants prefer big seeds or smaller ones? Sweet crumbs or less sweet ones? Here’s a test: Give ants a choice between full-strength honey and a honey-water mixture (add one teaspoon of honey to five teaspoons of water). Offer a few drops of each choice side-by-side at a feeding station. Then every three minutes, count the number of ants you see near each place. Want to see how far ants travel when they go out to collect food? First find an ant nest. You can do that by following some ants when they carry food home. Now you know how far the ants travelled to get to your food station. Next, move the food station about 30 cm farther from the nest. Do the ants find it? If so, move the station again. Keep moving the station until the ants no longer appear. When ants find a food they like, they work quickly to collect it. Usually they try to get the nest mates to help. To find out how long does it take an ant to tell others that there’s food nearby, offer their favourite food and watch. After the first ant finds the food, begin counting the ants every minute. Also, watch their behaviour. When the first ant goes home, what does it do when it gets near one of its nestmates? Does it feed the other ant a bit of food? Or do the two touch the antennae together? Is the ant with the food pulling its back end on the ground? It may be leaving strong smell that leads to the food. 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell readers about ants’ antennae. B. To tell readers about different kinds of ants. C. To tell readers how to find out where ants live. D. To tell readers how to observe ants by experiments. 31. In Paragraph 4, “...they may investigate...” What does the word “investigate” mean? A. Quickly eat something. B. Carefully hide something. C. Quickly look at something. D. Carefully check something out. 32. How can a person find out how far ants will travel to find a food station? A. By moving the food station farther away. B. By changing the food in the food station. C. By showing the food station to different ants. D. By reducing the amount of food in the food station. 33. What does the writer want readers to learn in this passage? A. How to tell types of ants. B. How to feed ants at home. C. How to study the way ants behave. D. How much food ants can eat. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Setting Clear Goals for Your Study Do you want to improve your grades? Just remember this saying: “The only way to achieve great things is to set clear goals.” Setting clear goals is a powerful way to help you study. Goals provide direction and a sense of success. ____34____ The Importance of Goals Goals play a main role in keeping you motivated. ____35____ Without a clear purpose, you might feel lost in your daily school life. Goals help you stay on track and maintain your interest. Moreover, setting goals helps you develop important skills like self-control and time management. Set Realistic Goals To set good goals, you must first know your own strengths and interests. ____36____ For example, if you are good at English but weak in Math, your goals for them should be different. Try to use “SMART” goals — goals that are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. This gives you a clear plan instead of just a vague (模糊的) wish. Break It Down Sometimes, a long-term goal can look huge and scary. ____37____ By identifying specific steps, you can start with confidence. You can create a to-do list to decide which tasks are most important. This helps you organize your time effectively and finish your work step by step. Monitor and Celebrate Regularly checking your progress is key to success. You should track how well you are doing towards your goals. ____38____ Recognizing your effort gives you a sense of pride. This positive feeling will encourage you to keep learning and growing. A. They act as a map for success and keep you focused. B. If you fail to reach a goal, you should give up immediately. C. You need to set goals that match your own ability and level. D. Asking your teachers for help is also a good way to improve. E. This allows you to celebrate your small achievements along the way. F. In this article, we will look at how to make goal-setting work for you. G. Therefore, dividing the big goal into manageable parts is completely necessary. 第三节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood ____39____ without making any noise, all hot and ____40____. But everyone kept standing as ____41____ as trees. It was____42____ most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training (军训). We spent four days in a____43____environment. ____44____ we couldn’t go home at night and the training was strict and difficult, our____45____ young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real pleasure of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat ____46____singing different songs and listened to him____47____ true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that sunlight and sweat were not the only things that military training offered. After this journey, we were more positive than we had_____48_____ and we were much braver than expected. Girls who looked_____49_____ rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being_____50_____rushed to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat_____51_____ our faces when we tried to shout louder than other classes. Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and _____52_____. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our voices could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is _____53_____ at all of us. 39. A. just B. still C. even D. almost 40. A. delighted B. annoyed C. tired D. frightened 41. A. straight B. awkward C. flat D. unique 42. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 43. A. attracted B. closed C. open D. evident 44. A. Because B. If C. Although D. After 45. A. strict B. humorous C. confident D. normal 46. A. in rows B. in turns C. in use D. in detail 47. A. telling B. turning C. speaking D. saying 48. A. designed B. imagined C. desired D. planned 49. A. powerful B. beautiful C. confident D. pale 50. A. expected B. expressed C. punished D. exchanged 51. A. took down B. put down C. pull down D. flowed down 52. A. attraction B. confusion C. civilisation D. Determination 53. A. travelling B. falling C. smiling D. setting 第II卷 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has set an example to other countries on how to balance economic development with ecology (生态) in an exhibition (展览). And the International Exhibition ___54___ (hold) in Chengdu from April to October in 2024. The exhibition covered ___55___ large area. It opened in April and ran until Oct. 28, showing 113 exhibitions and gardens from across the globe. There were seven major exhibition areas ___56___ showed the best in gardening from countries such as France, Italy, the United Kingdom and cities around China. Tim Briercliffe, AIPH secretary general, said that he liked the ___57___ (tradition) culture shown in gardens from different cities in China such as Yangzhou, but he’s more interested in how green ideas can connect with people’s daily lives, ___58___ (especial) in big cities. A small rooftop with plants and flowers left a strong ___59___ (impress). When people from other cities visited it, they saw green ideas used on a city level. Green walls request technology. ___60___ (get) water to plants and looking after them on a high wall are not easy. Now it is recognized that China has a right way to design the future. And China is designing her future ___61___ a proper way because she is becoming a greener country for people to live. The strategies of ecological development in China’s cities aren’t used in other countries. Some ___62___ (expert) hoped this exhibition was an opportunity for other cities around the world ____63____ (see) that they can do the same. 第三节 单词拼写(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。 64. When travelling during the summer vacation, ________ (安全) should always come first. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 65. Lily is a _____________ (坚定的)person. If she decides to do something, she'll do it well.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 66. Their actions can ________ (反映) their thoughts clearly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67. He is an ________ (外向的) boy and he loves helping others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 68. I don’t feel _______ (尴尬的) or frightened at all when I make a speech in public. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 69. Teenagers should learn to be r______ for their own actions. (根据首字母单词拼写) 70. As students, we have to m________ our time better so that we finish our tasks ahead of time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 71. It’s normal for students to feel n________ before exams. (根据首字母单词拼写) 72. To be a good teacher is my life g________ in the future. (根据首字母单词拼写) 73. Going from j_______ high school to senior high school is really a big challenge. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 74. 假定你是李华。你校即将举行每年一次的英语周活动，今年活动主题为“English for Fun, English for Growth”。现在校英文社向全校征求活动建议，请你给负责人写一封信，内容包括： 1. 推荐活动； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 字数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 To whom in charge, I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade One. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $