山西省临汾市侯马市第五中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期中试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期素养形成期中测试 初二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. She visited her grandparents. B. She climbed mountains. C. She stayed at home. 7. A. The bedroom. B. The kitchen. C. The living room. 8. A. Lucy’s. B. The boy’s. C. They are the same. 9. A. Meat. B. Leaves. C. Fruit. 10. A. The new house is bigger. B. The old house has a garden. C. The new house is smaller. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. When did Tina go to the farm? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last weekend. 12. How did Tina go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 13. What did Tina’s father do on the farm? A. Milked the cows. B. Picked vegetables. C. Played with sheep. 14. What animals did Tina see on the farm? A. Cows, ducks and sheep. B. Cows, chickens and sheep. C. Horses, chickens and cows. 15. How did Tina feel after the trip? A. Bored and tired. B. Happy and excited. C. Tired but happy. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 Our Class Book Corner A book corner was set up There are about _________ new books of different kinds at the class book corner. Students enjoy reading the books Students show great _________ in these books. The book corner is always busy. I like the science books best because they tell me many _________ facts about animals and plants. Now we read more often and play _________. Reading helps us become better. The book corner is a good idea Our parents and teachers _________ us to read more good books to open our eyes and make us smarter. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 〉 … Tom, I got a certification (证书) at the school competition last Wednesday. ________1________ Thank you! ________2________ It was a competition on the knowledge (知识) about plants and animals. I know you have a good knowledge of plants and animals. ________3________ I got the knowledge by reading books. I spend much of my spare time in reading. ________4________ I like books about history and nature. Me too. Well, Tom. Good news! Our new City Library is quite different from the old one. It’s bigger and more comfortable with many more books. ________5________ Of course! Let’s make it next Saturday and I can’t wait. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Making friends at my new school is really difficult for me. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular and had a lot of ____6____. Everything ____7____ when I was 13 years old because my parents decided to move to Florida. Adjusting (适应) to a new school was not easy for me. I compared my old days ____8____ the days here. I found that the first few days in my new school were really ____9____. The class schedule (课程表) and the teachers’ teaching methods were different. All the students had very strong ____10____. They dressed in their own ways instead of wearing school uniforms. ____11____ some kids tried to communicate with me, I was afraid to talk to them. I became shy and quiet. A few weeks later, I realized that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I expected to make new friends. ____12____, I started to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them ____13____, “How are you? Can we become good friends?” Soon I made some friends and got along well with them. From then on, I began to have more friends. And many of them still have good friendship with me now. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year. 6. A. friends B. importance C. action 7. A. mattered B. happened C. changed 8. A. with B. to C. among 9. A. average B. similar C. difficult 10. A. personality B. goodness C. smell 11. A. Until B. Although C. No matter where 12. A. In fact B. For this reason C. By accident 13. A. directly B. actually C. politely 七、阅读理解（本题有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It’s important for us to have a good character (性格). Do you know how to develop it? Here is some advice to help you. ____14____ People with a good character do not lie. They always tell the truth and keep their promises. For example, if a teenager promises his parents that he will go back home on time and he keeps his word, his parents will trust him next time. ____15____ This means treating others with care and kindness. The caring people are kind and they care about the feelings of others. Try to help others who are in trouble when you can. Show your care to those in need. Listen to a friend when he or she needs you. ____16____ A person with good character should be pleased to take on duties. It also means being willing to accept the mistakes you have made. A responsible person dares to accept the results of his or her actions and decisions, whether they are good or bad. ____17____ If you want others to accept your ideas, it will be important to learn how to listen to others’ ideas, because everyone has their own thoughts. Respect others as you would like to be treated. Keep smiling while listening to others’ ideas. ____18____ This is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. When a new student joins your class and feels lonely, do you ignore (忽视) them or offer a friendly smile? When your friend is upset because they lost a competition, do you just say “too bad” or do you try to comfort them? Every time you choose to understand someone else’s feelings and show kindness, you are connected more to the world around you. A. Be empathetic  (有同情心) B. Be honest C. Be caring D. Be responsible (负责的) E. Be respectful （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our winter camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active during the winter vacation. Come and sign up (报名) now! January 23—27: Jungle Explorers (丛林探险家) The first week of our camp is full of adventures (冒险) in nature. You can fly through the trees on the Tarzan swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the tower. You can see many interesting animals, such as different insects (昆虫) and birds. January 30—February 3: Wild Science This week is full of wonderful experiments. You can enjoy activities such as walking on eggs and experimenting (做实验) with plants. Elder kids can learn to make bottle rockets (火箭), model cars and more. February 6—10: Animal Keepers Each day of this week, we will have a “special guest”. The usual visitors include cats, ducks, rabbits and more. You can get a chance to learn about these animals and know how to care for them. You can also hold or touch them with the help of their owners. Email: jungleschool.salatiga@camp.org Phone: 6281-329-030-190 19. How long do the activities last? A. As long as the vacation. B. Two weeks before the vacation. C. Three weeks in the vacation. 20. When can we see different insects and birds? A. On January 25. B. On January 30. C. On February 3. 21. What can you do in Wild Science? ①Study plants.②Fly through the trees.③Make model cars.④Go through the jungle. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 22. If Jack wants to learn how to care for animals, which activity can he experience? A. Jungle Explorers. B. Wild Science. C. Animal Keepers. 23. The passage probably comes from ________. A. an ad B. a storybook C. a diary （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 I’m Zhang Xiao. My pen name is Winter, because winter is my favorite season. It always reminds me of my family gatherings (团聚) at my grandparents’ house. All the family members talked and laughed together. I always sat next to my grandma, enjoyed different stories and sang songs. Sometimes, Grandma would make vegetable soup for us. As I drank the warm soup, I could feel my stomach singing with joy. However, it’s the snow that really makes it feel like winter. I remembered a family gathering last winter. It was snowing really hard. My cousins and I went outside to make a snowman. We used dark brown stones to make its buttons (扣子). A long carrot became the snowman’s nose. We also put a red scarf and my grandpa’s black hat on it. After that, we even had a snowball fight. When we finished playing, we went back indoors. As I held a cup of my grandpa’s home-made hot milk, my hands warmed up slowly. I felt so good! Besides, winter means that my favorite holiday, the Chinese New Year, is around the corner. Just like every Chinese family, we decorate our houses and prepare delicious food. My family will eat dinner, exchange gifts and play interesting games together. For me, this is the happiest time of the year! All in all, winter always has a special place in my heart. It holds so many warm memories for me. As the famous writer George R. R. Martin said, “The cold winter carries the warmest memories.” 24. Why does Zhang Xiao like winter best? A. Because winter is the coldest season of the year. B. Because winter is the time of the family gathering and her favourite holiday. C. Because winter is the subject that she can name after. 25. What can we infer (推断) from Zhang Xiao’s words “I could feel my stomach singing with joy”? A. The soup made her stomach warm and comfortable. B. The soup made her hungry. C. The soup made her want to sing. 26. What did Zhang Xiao and her cousins put on the snowman? A. Gloves and a carrot. B. Buttons and a hat. C. A scarf and a hat. 27. What do Chinese families do during the Chinese New Year holiday according to the passage? A. Travelling and meeting friends. B. Decorating houses and making delicious food. C. Going shopping and visiting friends. 28. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Some ways for people to keep warm in winter. B. The importance of winter in Zhang Xiao’s mind. C. Some interesting activities in winter. （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Sunflowers: Amazing Plants Sunflowers are one of the most amazing plants in the world. They are famous for their yellow flowers that look like the sun. ____29____ They can grow very tall—some are even taller than people! A sunflower is not just one flower. The big yellow “flower” is actually made of hundreds or even thousands of tiny flowers. ____30____ During the day, the flowers turn towards the sun. In the morning, they face east. In the afternoon, they face west. ____31____ Sunflowers are not just beautiful. ____32____ People can eat sunflower seeds as a healthy snack. We can also make cooking oil from them. Birds and other small animals love sunflower seeds, too. They are not only beautiful but also very important for nature and for us. ____33____ They grow well in warm and sunny places. They need lots of sunlight and water to grow. So, the next time you see a sunflower, remember—it’s a smart, moving, and very useful plant that brings sunshine to our world! A. Sunflowers are useful too. B. Sunflowers have a special habit. C. Sunflowers are more amazing than roses. D. Sunflowers can grow in many parts of our country. E. They have long stems (茎) and large leaves. F. At night, they turn back to the east to wait for the sun to rise. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Nowadays, micro-travel has become more and more popular. According to the research, micro-travel began seven or eight years ago, but it became hot in 2022. In the past three years, it has been less convenient to travel far away, so more and more Chinese people choose to take short trips instead. Mark Hou from Beijing is one of them. The 28-year-old man once enjoyed taking long trips. But now he prefers the new travel style. Traveling a long distance means that you should take public transportation (交通工具). But that would probably increase the risk of falling ill, Hou said. “To stay healthy, short-distance travel is a better choice.” But that doesn’t mean Hou loses fun during the short trips. Micro-travel means short-distance (距离) travel. During the time people drive two or three hours to a nearby place and spend two or three days. Instead of requiring a careful, complete plan and a lot of money, it allows people to be more flexible (灵活的), and it is less expensive. Chart Ⅰ Chart Ⅱ Many cities also take action to support this kind of traveling. For example, Shanghai makes many micro-travel products (产品) for half-day and one-day tours. 34. What is micro-travel? _________________________________________________ 35. When did micro-travel become hot according to the passage? _________________________________________________ 36. What is the percentage (百分比) of the people who think micro-travel is less expensive? _________________________________________________ 37. How does Shanghai support (支持) micro-travel? _________________________________________________ 38. Do you want to choose micro-travel? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Leo was a boy who loved quiet reading and Emma was a very outgoing girl. Leo had thought it would be difficult to work together with Emma in the school science competition. ____39____ he soon discovered he was wrong. They both enjoyed watching science shows and liked the same kind of music. “I thought we were completely different,” Leo said, “but it seems we have a lot in ____40____.” Their project was to show how plants ____41____ a role in cleaning the air. They decided to build a small ecosystem in a glass bottle. The project went much better ____42____ they expected. On the day of the presentation（展示）,they realized they had left their poster at home. They couldn’t present their project ____43____ it. Emma remembered that her brother was nearby. He brought the poster just in time. In the end, they not only won second prize, but also became good friends. Leo learned that teamwork can bring pleasant surprises. （B） 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。 especial weigh eat tour protect serious popular appear disappoint be they connect Pandas are China’s beloved national treasure. Giant pandas are one of ____44____ animals in the world. People of all ages love them, ____45____ the children. These gentle creatures live mainly in the mountains of Sichuan, China, and they spend most of their time ____46____ bamboo. Why they are so popular? Their ____47____ is one of the most important reasons. Pandas have thick black-and-white fur. Their round faces and chubby (胖乎乎的) bodies make them look very cute. An adult panda can ____48____ up to 150 kilograms, but they are surprisingly good at climbing trees! But pandas are still shy animals. They are afraid to approach (接近) strangers, so it’s important for ____49____ to stay quiet and follow the rules when visiting them. Many people travel from all over the world to see pandas, and they often feel ____50____ if a panda is sleeping or hiding! However, pandas are in danger. In the past, the number of pandas in the wild ____51____ very small because people cut down lots of forests. Luckily, the Chinese government has taken action ____52____ them. Scientists say that pandas need our help. By protecting ____53____ homes, we can ensure these amazing animals will be around for future generations to love. 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 假设你刚度过一个愉快的周末，和父母一起去了乡下的外婆家。请根据此次经历，写一篇英语短文，分享你的感受。 要求： 1. 你在乡下参与的假期活动（如摘水果、钓鱼、喂养动物等）； 2. 简单描述外婆家的样子，对比它和你在城市的家的不同之处； 3. 介绍一种让你印象深刻的特有的植物或动物，并简要描述其特点； 4. 词数80-100，语句通顺，语法正确。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度第一学期素养形成期中测试 初二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. She visited her grandparents. B. She climbed mountains. C. She stayed at home. 7. A. The bedroom. B. The kitchen. C. The living room. 8. A. Lucy’s. B. The boy’s. C. They are the same. 9. A. Meat. B. Leaves. C. Fruit. 10. A. The new house is bigger. B. The old house has a garden. C. The new house is smaller. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. When did Tina go to the farm? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last weekend. 12. How did Tina go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 13. What did Tina’s father do on the farm? A. Milked the cows. B. Picked vegetables. C. Played with sheep. 14. What animals did Tina see on the farm? A. Cows, ducks and sheep. B. Cows, chickens and sheep. C. Horses, chickens and cows. 15. How did Tina feel after the trip? A. Bored and tired. B. Happy and excited. C. Tired but happy. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 Our Class Book Corner A book corner was set up There are about _________ new books of different kinds at the class book corner. Students enjoy reading the books Students show great _________ in these books. The book corner is always busy. I like the science books best because they tell me many _________ facts about animals and plants. Now we read more often and play _________. Reading helps us become better. The book corner is a good idea Our parents and teachers _________ us to read more good books to open our eyes and make us smarter. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. Congratulations! 2. What was the competition about? 3. How did you get the knowledge? 4. What kind of books do you like? 5. Shall we go there together? 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 【6~13题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 七、阅读理解（本题有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 【14~18题答案】 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. D 17. E 18. A （B） 【19~23题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A （C） 【24~28题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B （D） 【29~33题答案】 【答案】29. E 30. B 31. F 32. A 33. D （E） 【34~38题答案】 【答案】34. Micro-travel means short-distance (距离) travel. During the time people drive two or three hours to a nearby place and spend two or three days. 35. In 2022. 36. 32%. 37. Shanghai makes many micro-travel products for half-day and one-day tours. 38. Yes, I do. Because it is flexible and less expensive. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 【39~43题答案】 【答案】39. But 40. common 41. play 42. than 43. without （B） 【44~53题答案】 【答案】44. the most popular 45. especially 46. eating 47. appearance 48. weigh 49. tourists 50. disappointed 51. was 52. to protect 53. their 九、书面表达（共15分） 【54题答案】 【答案】 例文： Last weekend, I visited my grandmother in the countryside with my parents. We had great fun picking apples and feeding chickens. Grandma’s house is small but tidy. Unlike our high apartment in the city, it has a large yard. I was deeply impressed by a friendly dog there. It always waved its tail to welcome me and ran around us happily. Life in the countryside was much more relaxing than that in the city. I really enjoyed this meaningful trip. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $