湖南湘潭市第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦时代热点与成长主题，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如阅读涉及盲盒经济、南极环保、糖瘾健康及女航天员事迹，写作结合智能课堂体验与个人成长故事，适配开学检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/37.5分|社会现象（盲盒经济）、环保（南极冰盖）、个人成长（糖瘾）、人物传记（航天员）|以Pop Mart盲盒现象考查细节理解，通过南极环保文本培养推理判断能力，体现思维品质| |七选五|5题/12.5分|金钱与幸福关系|设题层次分明，考查语篇衔接与逻辑分析，强化语言能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|个人经历（竹文化与成长）|融入竹文化意象，考查语境词汇运用，渗透文化意识| |语法填空|10题/15分|豆腐历史与文化传播|结合传统文化素材，考查语法应用，提升学习能力| |写作|2题/40分|智能课堂研学报道、口吃学生演讲故事|应用文注重实践体验，读后续写关注心理描写，综合语言表达与人文关怀|

2026年高二年级9月开学检测 英语试题 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pop Mart:The Mystery Behind Blind Boxes In the past decade,Pop Mart has revolutionized toy collecting through its innovative blind box concept.These small,sealed packages containing random collectible figures have created a global craze,particularly among teenagers and young adults.The Blind Box Phenomenon Standard blind boxes are priced at 59-69($8-10)in China,while international markets see higher prices-up to $15 in the US and f12 in the UK.The excitement comes from not knowing which of the 12 possible figures you'll get,with rare "hidden"versions appearing only once in every 144 boxes.This system has proven incredibly successful,with Pop Mart's 2024 revenue reaching 13 billion ($1.8 billion )Global Expansion Challenges As Pop Mart expanded to over 30 countries,problems emerged.In London,a limited-edition Labubu release caused such crowding that police were called.Meanwhile,fake versions of popular figures flooded markets in Southeast Asia,selling for half the price but with poor quality.Membership Benefits To maintain customer loyalty,Pop Mart offers: 1 membership point per 1 spent Early access to new releases for Gold members (5,000+annual spending) Increased chances (from 1/144 to 1/72 )of finding hidden figures when buying full sets 1.What makes blind boxes particularly attractive for buyers? A.Their low cost. B.Their large size. C.Their mysterious content. D.Their educational value. 2.What special benefit do Gold members receive? A.Unlimited returns. B.Rare hidden figures. C.More membership points. D.Early purchase opportunities. 3.Which of the following is true about Pop Mart? A.Blind boxes of Pop Mart are all sold at fixed prices. 试卷第1页（共9页） B.Pop Mart has changed the market with its innovation. C.Pop Mart has gained great popularity among all ages. D.Fake Labubu attracted the attention of London police. B Over the past couple of weeks,I have had the privilege to visit the Antarctic.We were on a small ship with 140 passengers.The West Antarctic Ice Sheet is where articles on climate change and human environmental predation ( start to lose their readers.People don't want to hear about the negative effects of climate change,overpopulation,and environmental degradation.To me,at least,this remains a great mystery. Given that we completely depend on this planet for our existence from the water we drink and the air we breathe to the stability of land and oceans this deliberate detachment (from nature always struck me as silly. Is it really just about making money?Is it the inconvenience of changing our diets or habits?Is it ignorance, intentional or not?I thought a lot about this We don't need to go to the end of the world to experience nature.But we surround ourselves with the familiar,the protective environment of our homes and cities,of our habits and choices.Everything else,such as stories from faraway places,sounds just like that tales from faraway places that don't concern us directly. But even though the adventure group of 140 travelers was very heterogeneous,the reaction was the same:Awe is the word that comes first to mind,and then beauty,harmony,and balance,as we witness the dynamical balance of a complex living system with many codependent operating parts. In 2009,Johan Rockstrom at the Stockholm Resilience Center introduced a framework for understanding the nine planetary systems that sustain life on Earth.He identified their boundaries and tipping points,beyond which collapse becomes unavoidable and unpredictable. One of the sleeping giants,all now starting to awaken,is the West Antarctic Ice Sheet,which,if melted ()could raise global sea levels by 10 feet,with serious consequences for coastal communities around the world. 4.What does the author think of human's separation from nature? A.Acceptable. B.Wise C.Disappointing D.Unreasonable. 5.What does the underlined wordheterogeneous"in paragraph 5probably mean? A.Hopeful. B.Different. C.Interesting. D.Strange. 6.Why does the author go to the Antarctic? A.To study a complex living system. B.To explore a less known continent. C.To take unique pictures of the continent. D.To search for materials for writing an article. 试卷第2页（共9页） 7.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The West Antarctic Ice Sheet is melting rapidly. B.Coastal communities are unaffected by sea level rise C.The author is unconcerned about the melting of the ice sheet. D.The consequences of the ice sheet melting are terrible. 0 My affair with sugar began innocently enough in my childhood,when I indulged (in sweet treats as rewards for good behavior by overworked but loving parents,or as a means to celebrate special occasions.As I grew older,my craving (intensified,leading me to seek the sweet comfort of chocolate,Coke,and Cheese Cheetos.These sugary delights became my escape from the stress and worries in my life. It wasn't until my reflection in the mirror no longer matched the lively,intelligent person I felt inside that I realized the severity of my situation.Clothes that once fit me perfectly are now uncomfortably light,and climbing a flght of stairs leaves me breathless.Not to mention that,in the past two to three years,my weight gain has influenced my self-esteem, confidence,and overall well-being. In my search for a healthier lifestyle,I decided to turn to zero-calorie drinks,believing they would be a healthier alternative to my beloved sugary drinks.However,my research led me to an alarming discovery of the dangers of aspartame, a commonly used artificial sweetener found in many zero-calorie drinks.Despite its lack of calories,aspartame has been linked to many health concerns including headaches,dizziness,and even more severe conditions.More studies are needed to learn about artificial sweeteners'long-term effects on our health.Still,knowing this put me off zero-calorie drinks for a while！ With newfound knowledge and determination,I began my journey,to break free from sugar addiction.The journey was challenging,with persistent cravings and constant temptations ()However,armed with healthier snack alternatives,such as fruit and nuts,and the support of loved ones,I gradually weaned myself off the sugar roller coaster.I am rediscovering some of the joys of a more balanced lifestyle.Regular exercise became my companion,boosting my energy levels and reducing stress. 8.What initially attracted the author to sugar? A.Sugary delights. B.Childhood rewards. C.Stressful situations. D.Personal achievements. 9.What can be learned about zero-calorie drinks? A.They are free of artificial sweeteners. 试卷第3页（共9页) B.They can contribute to weight loss. C.They are highly favored by the market. D.They pose a potential threat to health 10.What does the underlined part mean in the last paragraph? A.Stopped consuming sugar. B.Switched to sugar replacements. C.Monitored my sugar levels. D.Learned the tricks of sugar control. 11.Which of the following can best describe the author? A.Self-aware and reflective. B.Inquiring but careless. C.Determined but impatient D.Self-disciplined and ambitious. D Born in 1990 in Hebei province,Wang Haoze,China's first female space flight engineer,grew up with a strong belief from her mother that"there is nothing a girl cannot do."This has contributed a lot to her growth,shaping her character and fueling her ambition. After earning her master's degree from Southeast University,Wang joined the Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute in 2015,engaged in rocket engine pre-research.When China began the process to select its third group of astronauts in 2018, she seized the opportunity and applied.Transitioning from an engineer to an astronaut required not only technical knowledge and skills but also outstanding adaptability,physical fitness and mental resilience. The training included exhausting physical conditioning,psychological training and space environment simulations. During centrifuge (tests,Wang endured forces six times her body weight,with her hands resting on a red button that could stop the machine at any moment.Not once did she press it."I am the only woman among the country's third group of astronauts,"she says,"and I don't think I should receive special treatment.I had the competence and confidence to compete with my other 17 teammates.' After years of rigorous training,Wang was selected for the Shenzhou-19 mission.On October 29,2024,she was introduced to the public.She spent 183 days in orbit,carrying out 86 scientific experiments,video-calling students from Bulgaria,and introducing an AI assistant named "Xiaohang"'to help with daily tasks.On April 30,2025,she returned to Earth safely Reflecting on her journey,Wang said:"From being a rocket engine designer to a space engineer,my role has evolved, yet my unwavering commitment to serving my country through space exploration remains the same."Her story is powerful evidence of what determination and hard work can achieve. 12.Why is Wang's mother mentioned in paragraph 1? 试卷第4页（共9页） A.To show the source of Wang's interest. B.To emphasize family influence on Wang's character. C.To show off Wang's childhood. D.To illustrate Wang's original dream. 13.What was Wang's choice after earning her master's degree? A.To become a teacher. B.To work as a researcher. C.To train as an astronaut. D.To further study abroad. 14.How can we describe Wang's training as an astronaut? A.Exhausting but fascinating. B.Painful and boring. C.Challenging but rewarding. D.Competitive and dangerous. 15.Which of the following is TRUE about Wang's Shenzhou-19 mission? A.She spent more than 5 months in orbit B.She set a new record for the longest space stay. C.She developed a new AI assistant called"Xiaohang" D.She lectured to students face to face. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Happiness is a loving family,a good meal,and a yearly income of $75,000.According to a study,as people earn more money,their day-to-day happiness rises until their yearly income hits $75,000.16 The appeal is easy to see.The study provided a simple solution to a tricky life problem and,to people making less than $75,000,offered a goal to struggle for.But like those other experiments,the popular perception of the research is wrong.17 No.But it can improve happiness if you spend it thoughtfully. 18 These include your work,health,relationships,schedule,education,personality,life philosophy,and so on. If you're secure,healthy,living in a good neighborhood,and enjoying an active social life,then the figure in your checkbook doesn't weigh as much on your daily happiness.In other words,if you're struggling,unhealthy,lonely,or living in an unsafe neighborhood,then your financial difficulty will likely worsen those challenges.Indeed,they are the cause of some of those struggles. It is true that there is a strong connection between happiness and money.But it doesn't mean that money can buy happiness.19 It merely stands in for the things,services,and experiences we buy with it.So when it comes to 试卷第5页（共9页） discussing money and happiness,it's not just about how much money you have.It also depends on how you use it. Spend your money on the things,experiences,and necessities.20 Otherwise,your spending habits can actively work against your well-being and life satisfaction.In a word,people with more money are happier isn't just the size of their bank accounts-it's how they use their money to generate happiness. A.Can money buy happiness? B.Money is a medium of exchange after all C.Are people happy without enough money? D.Then your money will make your life happier E.At this point,their happiness tends to stabilize. F.Happiness rose alongside income all the way up G.Happiness is a complex emotion influenced by many factors. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up outside Sanmenxia,Henan,east of the Qinling Mountains.As a child,I 21 exploring nearby bamboo forests,where I collected eatable bamboo shoots and 22 flexible bamboo fibers into toys. My family moved when I was 5,but I always 23 the gentle curve of bamboo trunks and their 24 to stay stable during wild winds. My parents,both high school teachers,25 me to pursue a PhD.I followed their 26,joined Mathematical Olympiad training and focused on my schoolwork. But at 16,my mother died of cancer.In my grief,I 27 dropping out of high school to 28 my family as a chef.My grades sank from the top 10 to the bottom 10 in my class. Before I gave up my education,my father 29 me of the bamboo forests and said,"Like bamboo,30 but don't break."Reconnecting with the bamboo that once brought me joy,I continued my studies.My father 31 me bamboo crafts to acknowledge my32 Now,I teach ecology and remote sensing to undergraduate and graduate students and conduct research to raise awareness of sustainable bamboo forest management.My students 33 me as the"bamboo teacher,"and often share photos with me of bamboo they've encountered.I am34 to my father for showing me how to draw inspiration from bamboo's persistence,and when my students face 35,I encourage them to find their own "bamboo paths". 试卷第6页（共9页） 21.A.avoided B.enjoyed C.hated D.feared 22.A.crafted B.grew C.divided D.grouped 23.A.forgot B.remembered C.ignored D.described 24.A.freedom B.weakness C.difficulty D.capacity 25.A.permitted B.forced C.encouraged D.helped 26.A.wisdom B.influence C.advice D.guidance 27.A.considered B.continued C.delayed D.imagined 28.A.start B.support C.visit D.love 29.A.reminded B.warned C.accused D convinced 30.A.defend B.resist C.bend D.expand 31.A.gifted B.taught C.showed D.sold 32.A.creativity B.talent C.courage D.persistence 33.A.point to B.respond to C.turn to D.refer to 34.A.polite B.grateful C.nice D.rude 35.A.hobbies B.chances C.challenges D.rewards 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a legend goes,tofu was discovered by a Chinese-prince named Liu An more than 2,000 years ago when he attempted 36(make)an elixir )He realized that soy milk left in certain conditions coagulated (and developed a pudding-like substance 37 that was the beginning of tofu. It's 38(universal)believed that Buddhist monks visiting China brought tofu back to neighbouring countries like Japan.Though East Asia has been eating tofu for more than 1,000 years,it took a lot longer for it to gain 39 (popular)globally. Benjamin Franklin,one of the United States'founding fathers,wrote a letter with some soy beans 40 (attach),calling it aChinese cheese"in 1770.The letter was one of the earliest documents on record that mentioned tofu in the West.Li Shizeng,41 enthusiast for tofu,is often credited with making tofu a more widely accepted food outside of Asia.It's said that he was the first man 42 attended a French military school.He ended up studying at the agricultural school in Montargis and devoted himself 43 promoting tofu in France. Nowadays,tofu is served in a 44(create)way.In many fine dining restaurants,the tasting menu is 试卷第7页（共9页） designed around its textures.The dishes and ingredients change according to the seasons.Currently,the texture"Silken 45 (represent)by tofu. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46.上周五，你参加了学校组织的研学活动，前往新华中学体验智能课堂。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： (1)活动的过程： (2)收获与感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 A Study Tour to Experience Smart Classes 第二节（满分25分） 47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo had always been the quietest boy in Mrs.Anderson's class.During lively break times,while others were joking and sharing stories,Leo was usually found in his comer,absorbed in a book.It wasn't that he disliked his classmates;it was the secret he carried like a heavy stone in his chest-he stuttered ()The fear of his words getting unclear,of seeing impatience or mockery (in others'eyes,built a"wall"around him.To his classmates,he was just the shy,perhaps slightly strange,new boy. When Mrs.Anderson announced the annual class speech competition that everyone had to take part in,Leo's heart dropped.The thought of standing in front of the whole class made his hands tum cold.He spent sleepless nights imagining the disaster.He even considered pretending illness to avoid it,but a small,determined part of him wanted to be heard,to connect with others beyond the pages of his books. The frightening day arrived.One by one,confident students walked to the front,delivering their speeches on various topics with ease.With each name called,Leo's anxiety grew.When his turn came,the walk to the front felt like a mile.The classroom was quiet,all eyes on him.He held his note cards tightly.As he hesitated,a few uncertain giggles ( came from the back of the room. His face turned red.He opened his mouth,but only a weak,silent breath escaped.Fear set in.Just as he was about to 试卷第8页（共9页） apologize and run away,he looked up and met the eyes of Sarah,who sat in the front row.She wasn't laughing.Instead,she offered a warm,friendly smile and a small,firm nod of encouragement.In that simple,quiet sign,Leo felt a bit of hope. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Taking a deep breath,Leo looked at Sarah again and began to speak. When Leo finished his speech,the classroom was completely silent for a moment. 试卷第9页（共9页） 2026年高二年级9月开学检测 英 语 试 题 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pop Mart: The Mystery Behind Blind Boxes In the past decade, Pop Mart has revolutionized toy collecting through its innovative blind box concept. These small, sealed packages containing random collectible figures have created a global craze, particularly among teenagers and young adults.The Blind Box Phenomenon Standard blind boxes are priced at ¥59-69 ( $8-10 ) in China, while international markets see higher prices—up to $15 in the US and £12 in the UK. The excitement comes from not knowing which of the 12 possible figures you’ll get, with rare “hidden” versions appearing only once in every 144 boxes. This system has proven incredibly successful, with Pop Mart’s 2024 revenue reaching ¥13 billion ( $1.8 billion ).Global Expansion Challenges As Pop Mart expanded to over 30 countries, problems emerged. In London, a limited-edition Labubu release caused such crowding that police were called. Meanwhile, fake versions of popular figures flooded markets in Southeast Asia, selling for half the price but with poor quality.Membership Benefits To maintain customer loyalty, Pop Mart offers: * 1 membership point per ¥1 spent * Early access to new releases for Gold members ( ¥5,000+ annual spending ) * Increased chances ( from 1/144 to 1/72 ) of finding hidden figures when buying full sets 1．What makes blind boxes particularly attractive for buyers? A．Their low cost. B．Their large size. C．Their mysterious content. D．Their educational value. 2．What special benefit do Gold members receive? A．Unlimited returns. B．Rare hidden figures. C．More membership points. D．Early purchase opportunities. 3．Which of the following is true about Pop Mart? A．Blind boxes of Pop Mart are all sold at fixed prices. B．Pop Mart has changed the market with its innovation. C．Pop Mart has gained great popularity among all ages. D．Fake Labubu attracted the attention of London police. B Over the past couple of weeks, I have had the privilege to visit the Antarctic. We were on a small ship with 140 passengers. The West Antarctic Ice Sheet is where articles on climate change and human environmental predation (掠夺) start to lose their readers. People don’t want to hear about the negative effects of climate change, overpopulation, and environmental degradation. To me, at least, this remains a great mystery. Given that we completely depend on this planet for our existence from the water we drink and the air we breathe to the stability of land and oceans this deliberate detachment (故意脱离) from nature always struck me as silly. Is it really just about making money? Is it the inconvenience of changing our diets or habits? Is it ignorance, intentional or not? I thought a lot about this. We don’t need to go to the end of the world to experience nature. But we surround ourselves with the familiar, the protective environment of our homes and cities, of our habits and choices. Everything else, such as stories from faraway places, sounds just like that tales from faraway places that don’t concern us directly. But even though the adventure group of 140 travelers was very heterogeneous, the reaction was the same: Awe is the word that comes first to mind, and then beauty, harmony, and balance, as we witness the dynamical balance of a complex living system with many codependent operating parts. In 2009, Johan Rockstrom at the Stockholm Resilience Center introduced a framework for understanding the nine planetary systems that sustain life on Earth. He identified their boundaries and tipping points, beyond which collapse becomes unavoidable and unpredictable. One of the sleeping giants, all now starting to awaken, is the West Antarctic Ice Sheet, which, if melted (融化), could raise global sea levels by 10 feet, with serious consequences for coastal communities around the world. 4．What does the author think of human's separation from nature? A．Acceptable. B．Wise C．Disappointing. D．Unreasonable. 5．What does the underlined word “heterogeneous” in paragraph 5probably mean? A．Hopeful. B．Different. C．Interesting. D．Strange. 6．Why does the author go to the Antarctic? A．To study a complex living system. B．To explore a less known continent. C．To take unique pictures of the continent. D．To search for materials for writing an article. 7．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．The West Antarctic Ice Sheet is melting rapidly. B．Coastal communities are unaffected by sea level rise. C．The author is unconcerned about the melting of the ice sheet. D．The consequences of the ice sheet melting are terrible. C My affair with sugar began innocently enough in my childhood, when I indulged (沉迷) in sweet treats as rewards for good behavior by overworked but loving parents, or as a means to celebrate special occasions. As I grew older, my craving (渴望) intensified, leading me to seek the sweet comfort of chocolate, Coke, and Cheese Cheetos. These sugary delights became my escape from the stress and worries in my life. It wasn’t until my reflection in the mirror no longer matched the lively, intelligent person I felt inside that I realized the severity of my situation. Clothes that once fit me perfectly are now uncomfortably light, and climbing a flght of stairs leaves me breathless. Not to mention that, in the past two to three years, my weight gain has influenced my self-esteem, confidence, and overall well-being. In my search for a healthier lifestyle, I decided to turn to zero-calorie drinks, believing they would be a healthier alternative to my beloved sugary drinks. However, my research led me to an alarming discovery of the dangers of aspartame, a commonly used artificial sweetener found in many zero-calorie drinks. Despite its lack of calories, aspartame has been linked to many health concerns including headaches, dizziness, and even more severe conditions. More studies are needed to learn about artificial sweeteners’ long-term effects on our health. Still, knowing this put me off zero-calorie drinks for a while! With newfound knowledge and determination, I began my journey, to break free from sugar addiction. The journey was challenging, with persistent cravings and constant temptations (诱惑). However, armed with healthier snack alternatives, such as fruit and nuts, and the support of loved ones, I gradually weaned myself off the sugar roller coaster. I am rediscovering some of the joys of a more balanced lifestyle. Regular exercise became my companion, boosting my energy levels and reducing stress. 8．What initially attracted the author to sugar? A．Sugary delights. B．Childhood rewards. C．Stressful situations. D．Personal achievements. 9．What can be learned about zero-calorie drinks? A．They are free of artificial sweeteners. B．They can contribute to weight loss. C．They are highly favored by the market. D．They pose a potential threat to health. 10．What does the underlined part mean in the last paragraph? A．Stopped consuming sugar. B．Switched to sugar replacements. C．Monitored my sugar levels. D．Learned the tricks of sugar control. 11．Which of the following can best describe the author? A．Self-aware and reflective. B．Inquiring but careless. C．Determined but impatient. D．Self-disciplined and ambitious. D Born in 1990 in Hebei province, Wang Haoze, China’s first female space flight engineer, grew up with a strong belief from her mother that “there is nothing a girl cannot do.” This has contributed a lot to her growth, shaping her character and fueling her ambition. After earning her master’s degree from Southeast University, Wang joined the Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute in 2015, engaged in rocket engine pre-research. When China began the process to select its third group of astronauts in 2018, she seized the opportunity and applied. Transitioning from an engineer to an astronaut required not only technical knowledge and skills but also outstanding adaptability, physical fitness and mental resilience. The training included exhausting physical conditioning, psychological training and space environment simulations. During centrifuge (离心机) tests, Wang endured forces six times her body weight, with her hands resting on a red button that could stop the machine at any moment. Not once did she press it. “I am the only woman among the country's third group of astronauts,” she says, “and I don’t think I should receive special treatment. I had the competence and confidence to compete with my other 17 teammates.” After years of rigorous training, Wang was selected for the Shenzhou-19 mission. On October 29, 2024, she was introduced to the public. She spent 183 days in orbit, carrying out 86 scientific experiments, video- calling students from Bulgaria, and introducing an AI assistant named “Xiaohang” to help with daily tasks. On April 30,2025, she returned to Earth safely. Reflecting on her journey, Wang said: “From being a rocket engine designer to a space engineer, my role has evolved, yet my unwavering commitment to serving my country through space exploration remains the same.” Her story is powerful evidence of what determination and hard work can achieve. 12．Why is Wang’s mother mentioned in paragraph 1? A．To show the source of Wang's interest. B．To emphasize family influence on Wang’s character. C．To show off Wang's childhood. D．To illustrate Wang's original dream. 13．What was Wang’s choice after earning her master’s degree? A．To become a teacher. B．To work as a researcher. C．To train as an astronaut. D．To further study abroad. 14．How can we describe Wang’s training as an astronaut? A．Exhausting but fascinating. B．Painful and boring. C．Challenging but rewarding. D．Competitive and dangerous. 15．Which of the following is TRUE about Wang’s Shenzhou-19 mission? A．She spent more than 5 months in orbit. B．She set a new record for the longest space stay. C．She developed a new AI assistant called “Xiaohang”. D．She lectured to students face to face. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Happiness is a loving family, a good meal, and a yearly income of $75, 000. According to a study, as people earn more money, their day-to-day happiness rises until their yearly income hits $75, 000. 16 The appeal is easy to see. The study provided a simple solution to a tricky life problem and, to people making less than $75, 000, offered a goal to struggle for. But like those other experiments, the popular perception of the research is wrong. 17 No. But it can improve happiness if you spend it thoughtfully. 18 These include your work, health, relationships, schedule, education, personality, life philosophy, and so on. If you’re secure, healthy, living in a good neighborhood, and enjoying an active social life, then the figure in your checkbook doesn’t weigh as much on your daily happiness. In other words, if you’re struggling, unhealthy, lonely, or living in an unsafe neighborhood, then your financial difficulty will likely worsen those challenges. Indeed, they are the cause of some of those struggles. It is true that there is a strong connection between happiness and money. But it doesn’t mean that money can buy happiness. 19 It merely stands in for the things, services, and experiences we buy with it. So when it comes to discussing money and happiness, it’s not just about how much money you have. It also depends on how you use it. Spend your money on the things, experiences, and necessities. 20 Otherwise, your spending habits can actively work against your well-being and life satisfaction. In a word, people with more money are happier isn’t just the size of their bank accounts —it’s how they use their money to generate happiness. A．Can money buy happiness? B．Money is a medium of exchange after all. C．Are people happy without enough money? D．Then your money will make your life happier. E．At this point, their happiness tends to stabilize. F．Happiness rose alongside income all the way up. G．Happiness is a complex emotion influenced by many factors. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up outside Sanmenxia, Henan, east of the Qinling Mountains. As a child, I 21 exploring nearby bamboo forests, where I collected eatable bamboo shoots and 22 flexible bamboo fibers into toys. My family moved when I was 5, but I always 23 the gentle curve of bamboo trunks and their 24 to stay stable during wild winds. My parents, both high school teachers, 25 me to pursue a PhD．I followed their 26 , joined Mathematical Olympiad training and focused on my schoolwork. But at 16, my mother died of cancer. In my grief, I 27 dropping out of high school to 28 my family as a chef. My grades sank from the top 10 to the bottom 10 in my class. Before I gave up my education, my father 29 me of the bamboo forests and said, “Like bamboo, 30 but don’t break.” Reconnecting with the bamboo that once brought me joy, I continued my studies. My father 31 me bamboo crafts to acknowledge my 32 . Now, I teach ecology and remote sensing to undergraduate and graduate students and conduct research to raise awareness of sustainable bamboo forest management. My students 33 me as the “bamboo teacher,” and often share photos with me of bamboo they’ve encountered. I am 34 to my father for showing me how to draw inspiration from bamboo’s persistence, and when my students face 35 , I encourage them to find their own “bamboo paths”. 21．A．avoided B．enjoyed C．hated D．feared 22．A．crafted B．grew C．divided D．grouped 23．A．forgot B．remembered C．ignored D．described 24．A．freedom B．weakness C．difficulty D．capacity 25．A．permitted B．forced C．encouraged D．helped 26．A．wisdom B．influence C．advice D．guidance 27．A．considered B．continued C．delayed D．imagined 28．A．start B．support C．visit D．love 29．A．reminded B．warned C．accused D．convinced 30．A．defend B．resist C．bend D．expand 31．A．gifted B．taught C．showed D．sold 32．A．creativity B．talent C．courage D．persistence 33．A．point to B．respond to C．turn to D．refer to 34．A．polite B．grateful C．nice D．rude 35．A．hobbies B．chances C．challenges D．rewards 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a legend goes, tofu was discovered by a Chinese-prince named Liu An more than 2,000 years ago when he attempted 36 (make) an elixir (丹药). He realized that soy milk left in certain conditions coagulated (凝固) and developed a pudding-like substance 37 that was the beginning of tofu. It’s 38 (universal) believed that Buddhist monks visiting China brought tofu back to neighbouring countries like Japan. Though East Asia has been eating tofu for more than 1,000 years, it took a lot longer for it to gain 39 (popular) globally. Benjamin Franklin, one of the United States’ founding fathers, wrote a letter with some soy beans 40 (attach), calling it a “Chinese cheese” in 1770. The letter was one of the earliest documents on record that mentioned tofu in the West. Li Shizeng, 41 enthusiast for tofu, is often credited with making tofu a more widely accepted food outside of Asia. It’s said that he was the first man 42 attended a French military school. He ended up studying at the agricultural school in Montargis and devoted himself 43 promoting tofu in France. Nowadays, tofu is served in a 44 (create) way. In many fine dining restaurants, the tasting menu is designed around its textures. The dishes and ingredients change according to the seasons. Currently, the texture “Silken” 45 (represent) by tofu. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46．上周五，你参加了学校组织的研学活动，前往新华中学体验智能课堂。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： （1）活动的过程； （2）收获与感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。 A Study Tour to Experience Smart Classes ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo had always been the quietest boy in Mrs. Anderson’s class. During lively break times, while others were joking and sharing stories, Leo was usually found in his corner, absorbed in a book. It wasn’t that he disliked his classmates; it was the secret he carried like a heavy stone in his chest — he stuttered (口吃). The fear of his words getting unclear, of seeing impatience or mockery (嘲笑) in others’ eyes, built a “wall” around him. To his classmates, he was just the shy, perhaps slightly strange, new boy. When Mrs. Anderson announced the annual class speech competition that everyone had to take part in, Leo’s heart dropped. The thought of standing in front of the whole class made his hands turn cold. He spent sleepless nights imagining the disaster. He even considered pretending illness to avoid it, but a small, determined part of him wanted to be heard, to connect with others beyond the pages of his books. The frightening day arrived. One by one, confident students walked to the front, delivering their speeches on various topics with ease. With each name called, Leo’s anxiety grew. When his turn came, the walk to the front felt like a mile. The classroom was quiet, all eyes on him. He held his note cards tightly. As he hesitated, a few uncertain giggles (咯咯地笑) came from the back of the room. His face turned red. He opened his mouth, but only a weak, silent breath escaped. Fear set in. Just as he was about to apologize and run away, he looked up and met the eyes of Sarah, who sat in the front row. She wasn’t laughing. Instead, she offered a warm, friendly smile and a small, firm nod of encouragement. In that simple, quiet sign, Leo felt a bit of hope. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Taking a deep breath, Leo looked at Sarah again and began to speak. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Leo finished his speech, the classroom was completely silent for a moment. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高二年级9月开学检测 英 语 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D B D B B D B D A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B B C A E A G B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A B D C C A B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A D D B C 36．to make 37．and 38．universally 39．popularity 40．attached 41．an 42．that 43．to 44．creative 45．is represented 46．One possible version: A Study Tour to Experience Smart Classes Last Friday, our school organized a meaningful study tour to Xinhua Middle School to experience smart classes. Upon arrival, we were shown around their advanced classrooms. Teachers demonstrated how interactive whiteboards and educational apps made lessons lively. We tried VR devices to explore virtual labs, which made learning more engaging. The activity was highly praised, as it broadened our horizons. We realized technology can greatly enhance teaching and learning. It inspired us to embrace new methods for better study. 47． Taking a deep breath, Leo looked at Sarah again and began to speak. His voice was trembling at first. The first few words were a struggle, each one a battle against the stubborn blockage in his throat. He focused on Sarah’s steady, friendly gaze, using it as an anchor. Slowly, as if pushing through a thick fog, his sentences started to flow more smoothly. He forgot the notes in his hand and simply began to share the story he had prepared about his grandfather — a story he truly loved. The stutter was still there, popping up occasionally, but Leo found the courage to pause, take a breath, and continue. When Leo finished his speech, the classroom was completely silent for a moment. Then, Sarah started clapping. It wasn’t loud or showy, but firm and sincere. Like a chain reaction, her clap was joined by another, and then another, until the entire room was filled with warm, genuine applause. Mrs. Anderson was smiling proudly. No one laughed at the pauses or the stumbles. In that ocean of acceptance, Leo felt the heavy stone in his chest finally disappeared. He had not just given a speech; he had found his voice. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $