精品解析：广东省廉江市第八中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期 七年级《英语》阶段训练题 (二) 说明： 1. 试卷共8页，满分120分，时间：90分钟，考测内容：七上册unit1-3 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What can Tom play? A. B. C. 2. Which one is Mary’s? A. B. C. 3. What can’t Mike find? A. B. C. 4. Where are the keys? A. B. C. 5. How many bottles of milk does Emma need? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s on the wall of the classroom? A. A map. B. A notice. C. A whiteboard. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does the boy sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. In the middle of the classroom. C. At the back of the classroom. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What grade is the girl in? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which place does the boy like best? A. The reading corner. B. The shop. C. The dining hall. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does the boy often play in the sports field? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What is Chen Jie going to do this afternoon? A. Go fishing. B. Go running. C. Go hiking. 12. Where is the lake? A. In front of the park. B. In the middle of the park. C. Behind the Yuhua Shop. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. How many people are there in the photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What does Tim look like? A. Tall and thin. B. Strong and handsome. C. Smart and handsome. 15. What does Brenda want to be? A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A teacher. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s Friday. 17. What’s the school like? A. It looks beautiful. B. It’s a bit small. C. It’s very old. 18. How many classrooms are there in the school? A. 6. B. 14. C. 18. 19. Where is the science building? A. It’s near the classroom building. B. It’s on the right side of the school. C. It’s between the library and the school hall. 20. When do they often go to the library? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于家庭照的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Three Photos of Isabella’s Family Photo 1 This is my family. My dad is on my 21. ________. I’m the one with the pink 22. ________. Photo 2 This is Uncle Peter’s family. He is in the 23. ________ of the picture. The boy on his right is his 24. ________. Photo 3 This is my aunt and her 25. ________. They look very happy in this picture. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Paul. I found a notebook in the library. Is it yours? B: ____1____ Oh, look! There is a name on it. A: Really? Let me see. Alice Green. I don’t know her. ____2____ B: I know her. She is my classmate. A: Great! Where is she now? B: ____3____ I think you can take it to Mr Green. A: Mr Green? Our music teacher? Why? B: ____4____ A: Oh, I see. Where is he now? B: He has a class at 4:00 p.m. in Classroom 201. ____5____ A: OK. Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A. How about you? B. Yes, it’s mine. C. No, mine is in my schoolbag. D. I think you can find him there. E. Because he is Alice’s big brother. F. She doesn’t come to school today. 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, I’m Kang Kang from Wuhan, China. I have ____6____ outgoing grandpa. People call him Grandpa Kang. He was a teacher at a university before. He is 87 years old now, ____7____ he looks very young. He likes dressing (穿搭). In my ____8____ room, there are many kinds of clothes. And they are in different colours like red, yellow, green and black. ____9____ love each other and I often make short videos (视频) and take photos for him. These ____10____ two nice photos of my grandpa. In the ____11____ photo, my grandpa is in blue trousers. ____12____ colour is his hat? It’s pink. He is wearing a pair of sunglasses. In the next photo, my grandpa wears a green shirt and a pair of white shoes. He thinks green is a great colour. He is sitting ____13____ a chair. I often ____14____ his videos on Douyin and he is very popular (受欢迎的). Many people want to learn dressing from him. My grandpa would like ____15____ them. What about you? Do you like my grandpa? 6. A. the B. a C. an 7. A. but B. or C. so 8. A. grandpa B. grandpa’s C. grandpas 9. A. I B. We C. They 10. A. is B. are C. am 11. A. first B. one C. ones 12. A. How B. Where C. What 13. A. under B. for C. on 14. A. show B. shows C. will show 15. A. help B. helped C. to help 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-old middle school student. I study in Sun Middle School. It’s in a(n) ____16____ neighbourhood. It’s far from busy streets. There are many buildings in my school. In the front of my school is the ____17____ building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the library. The library is a very ____18____ building. We can use ____19____ cards not keys to open the door. And our teachers can just use the phone to control (控制) the doors, the lights and the bookcases. It is my favourite place ____20____ I like reading. After school, I always ____21____ time reading books or doing my homework there. Where is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all ____22____ of food like meat, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need to pay $10 every week. There is a ____23____ in my school, too. It’s ____24____ from the classroom building. My friends and I always play ball games there. It is really ____25____. I like my teachers. They often take us to climb mountains or watch movies at weekends. We always have a good time. 16. A. quiet B. busy C. early D. similar 17. A. post B. police C. office D. hospital 18. A. large B. simple C. modern D. different 19. A. month B. smart C. clever D. screen 20. A. but B. because C. so D. and 21. A. use B. take C. get D. spend 22. A. places B. kinds C. things D. years 23. A. gym B. whiteboard C. corner D. hall 24. A. front B. between C. next D. across 25. A. important B. fun C. special D. delicious 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Peter is thirteen years old. He comes from the US. Now he lives in Kunming with his parents and brother. Peter likes his new school very much. The school is big and modern. But he doesn’t know his new school well. So his classmate shows a map of their school to him. 26. How old is Peter? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 27. Where does Peter live now? A. In Finland. B. In China. C. In the UK. D. In the US. 28. Who shows Peter the map of the new school? A. Peter’s mother. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter’s classmate. D. Peter’s brother. 29. How many classroom buildings are there on the map? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. Where is the gym? A. It’s in front of the library. B. It’s next to the student centre. C. It’s behind the teachers’ building. D. It’s between the dining hall and the music hall. B Family members are always there to help us. They love us and make life happier. When we feel sad, our family are there to comfort us. They will give us warm hugs. They might hold our hands and say, “It’s okay!” They also help us think of ways to solve our problems. They will play with us. Their funny games and jokes can make us smile again. When good things happen to us, they celebrate (庆祝) with us. If we win a race at school, they’ll feel happy for us. They’ll shout, “We’re so proud of you!” Their big smiles make us feel really special. Family members are also great teachers. ▲ When our homework is too hard, they’ll sit with us. They will explain (解释) the difficult parts slowly. They teach us many skills, like riding a bike, drawing pictures, or planting flowers. Although we fall down or make mistakes many times, they’ll still encourage (鼓励) us. They’ll say, “It’s okay!” Family is like a strong tree. It keeps us safe and helps us grow taller and braver. With our family around, we know we’re never alone. They’ll always love us. 31. What do family members do to make us smile when we feel sad? ①play with us ②give us warm hugs ③explain the difficult parts ④hold our hands and encourage us A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. What does the underlined word “comfort” mean (意思是)? A. cheer up B. put up C. take up D. get up 33. What do family members do when we win a race at school according to the passage? A. They give us best wishes. B. They laugh at our success. C. They celebrate it by giving us gifts. D. They feel happy and proud of us. 34. Which of the following (下列句子) can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. We can always find them. B. We often play games with them. C. They help us in many ways. D. They can share their feelings with us. 35. What does the writer think of “family”? A. It’s like a warm fire. B. It’s like a big house. C. It’s like a bright light. D. It’s like a strong tree. C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个学生的情况描述，右栏是某学校七个地点的介绍。请为每个学生找出其想去或此刻所在的地点。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now. ____37____ My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. ____38____ My name is Linda. I didn’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school. ____39____ I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read story-books. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there. ____40____ I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school. A. On the right of the science building is the playground. It’s big and nice. Many students like to play football there after school every day. B. You can see the school doctor in Room 108 on the first floor of the office building. Doctor Li works there between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. You can call him at 883-0312. C. The sports hall is in front of the playground. It’s not very big but nice. You can play basketball and table tennis but not football in it. D. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. It has fifty classrooms. Grade Seven is on the first floor. Class One is on the left. E. A small shop is near the gate of the dining hall. It is a place for you to buy school things. The things there are nice and cheap. F. The dining hall is on the left of the office building. There are 200 long tables and 800 chairs there. All students and teachers can have breakfast and lunch there. G. The school library is behind the classroom building. It’s not very big but it has many good storybooks. Many students like reading them after school. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hobby he read good help interest girl photo about sister answer real Good morning! My name is Emma. I’m a 12-year-old ____41____. My favourite subject is science because it’s ____42____ and I can learn a lot from it. I like books, so I spend a lot of time in ____43____ books every day. I also like playing ping-pong and I can play it very ____44____. Here’s my family photo. This is my father Allen and he is a teacher. Many students like ____45____ classes. My mother is a nurse. I have a sister. My ____46____ name is Laura. She is very good at maths, so she often ____47____ her friends with it. When other students ask her some questions about maths, she is always happy to ____48____ those questions. At the weekend, she usually takes ____49____ with her friends. There are many beautiful pictures in our house. I have a big and happy family. I like my family. What ____50____ your family? Can you tell me? 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 My name is Betty. Today is our School Open Day (开放日). Students come to school, but there are no lessons. In the morning, we do some sports and watch a basketball match. In the afternoon, we watch a football match in the playground. Students’ parents come to school today. My father is in the computer room. He sits and listens to the teacher. He is a good “student”. My grandmother goes to the science lab. She is a naughty “student”. “Do not touch (触碰) that bottle!” says the teacher. Where is my mother? I go to the library. My mother loves reading books. But she is not in the library. I go to the classroom. My friends are in the classroom. The teacher sits and talks with them. I go to the dining hall. Yes, my mother is in the dining hall. It is a happy day. Our school is so wonderful and we can do a lot of interesting activities with our family members on School Open Day. 51. On School Open Day, what do students do in the morning? ____________________________________________________ 52. Which room is Betty’s father in? ____________________________________________________ 53. What does Betty’s mother love? ____________________________________________________ 54. Is Betty’s mother in the library? ____________________________________________________ 55. How does Betty feel on School Open Day? ____________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李华，你美国的好朋友Peter想了解你新学校的情况和校园生活。请根据表格中的信息提示，用英语给Peter写一封电子邮件。 我的新学校 学校特点 1、不大但漂亮 介绍校园 1. 建筑一：名称、具体位置、活动 2. 建筑二：名称、具体位置、活动 3. 建筑三：…… 对新学校的感受 注意： (1)可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you about my new school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期 七年级《英语》阶段训练题 (二) 说明： 1. 试卷共8页，满分120分，时间：90分钟，考测内容：七上册unit1-3 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What can Tom play? A. B. C. 2. Which one is Mary’s? A. B. C. 3. What can’t Mike find? A. B. C. 4. Where are the keys? A. B. C. 5. How many bottles of milk does Emma need? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s on the wall of the classroom? A. A map. B. A notice. C. A whiteboard. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does the boy sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. In the middle of the classroom. C. At the back of the classroom. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What grade is the girl in? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which place does the boy like best? A. The reading corner. B. The shop. C. The dining hall. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does the boy often play in the sports field? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What is Chen Jie going to do this afternoon? A. Go fishing. B. Go running. C. Go hiking. 12. Where is the lake? A. In front of the park. B. In the middle of the park. C. Behind the Yuhua Shop. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. How many people are there in the photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What does Tim look like? A. Tall and thin. B. Strong and handsome. C. Smart and handsome. 15. What does Brenda want to be? A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A teacher. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s Friday. 17. What’s the school like? A. It looks beautiful. B. It’s a bit small. C. It’s very old. 18. How many classrooms are there in the school? A. 6. B. 14. C. 18. 19. Where is the science building? A. It’s near the classroom building. B. It’s on the right side of the school. C. It’s between the library and the school hall. 20. When do they often go to the library? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一段关于家庭照的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Three Photos of Isabella’s Family Photo 1 This is my family. My dad is on my 21. ________. I’m the one with the pink 22. ________. Photo 2 This is Uncle Peter’s family. He is in the 23. ________ of the picture. The boy on his right is his 24. ________. Photo 3 This is my aunt and her 25. ________. They look very happy in this picture. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Paul. I found a notebook in the library. Is it yours? B: ____1____ Oh, look! There is a name on it. A: Really? Let me see. Alice Green. I don’t know her. ____2____ B: I know her. She is my classmate. A: Great! Where is she now? B: ____3____ I think you can take it to Mr Green. A: Mr Green? Our music teacher? Why? B: ____4____ A: Oh, I see. Where is he now? B: He has a class at 4:00 p.m. in Classroom 201. ____5____ A: OK. Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A. How about you? B. Yes, it’s mine. C. No, mine is in my schoolbag. D. I think you can find him there. E. Because he is Alice’s big brother. F. She doesn’t come to school today. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文中A在图书馆捡到一个笔记本，B帮助确认失主是Alice Green，并建议A将笔记本交给Alice的哥哥Mr Green。 【1题详解】 上文A询问笔记本是否是Paul的，Paul否认并说明自己的笔记本在书包里，C项“No, mine is in my schoolbag.”与上文“Is it yours?”形成否定回答，并自然引出下文本子上有名字的发现。 【2题详解】 上文A看到名字Alice Green但表示不认识她，B回应说自己认识Alice，A项“How about you?”与上文“I don’t know her.”形成对比关系，说明B与A情况不同，认识Alice。 【3题详解】 上文A询问Alice现在在哪里，Paul回答她今天没来学校，F项“She didn’t come to school today.”与上文“Where is she now?”形成问答对应关系。 【4题详解】 上文A询问为什么要找Mr Green，Paul解释因为Mr Green是Alice的哥哥，E项“Because he is Alice’s big brother.”与上文“Why?”形成问答对应关系。 【5题详解】 上文Paul告知Mr Green下午4点在201教室上课，建议A去那里找他，D项“I think you can find him there.”与上文“He has a class at 4:00 p.m. in Classroom 201.”及下文A的感谢形成逻辑衔接。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, I’m Kang Kang from Wuhan, China. I have ____6____ outgoing grandpa. People call him Grandpa Kang. He was a teacher at a university before. He is 87 years old now, ____7____ he looks very young. He likes dressing (穿搭). In my ____8____ room, there are many kinds of clothes. And they are in different colours like red, yellow, green and black. ____9____ love each other and I often make short videos (视频) and take photos for him. These ____10____ two nice photos of my grandpa. In the ____11____ photo, my grandpa is in blue trousers. ____12____ colour is his hat? It’s pink. He is wearing a pair of sunglasses. In the next photo, my grandpa wears a green shirt and a pair of white shoes. He thinks green is a great colour. He is sitting ____13____ a chair. I often ____14____ his videos on Douyin and he is very popular (受欢迎的). Many people want to learn dressing from him. My grandpa would like ____15____ them. What about you? Do you like my grandpa? 6. A. the B. a C. an 7. A. but B. or C. so 8. A. grandpa B. grandpa’s C. grandpas 9. A. I B. We C. They 10. A. is B. are C. am 11. A. first B. one C. ones 12. A. How B. Where C. What 13. A. under B. for C. on 14. A. show B. shows C. will show 15. A. help B. helped C. to help 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了康康的爷爷。虽然爷爷87岁了，但他很时尚，喜欢穿搭，在抖音上很受欢迎，并愿意帮助他人学习穿搭。 【6题详解】 句意：我有一个外向的爷爷。 根据语境，此处泛指一位爷爷，需用不定冠词；根据“outgoing”，可知该词以元音音素开头，“an不定冠词（元音音素前）”符合题意。“the定冠词”表特指，“a不定冠词（辅音音素前）”不正确。 【7题详解】 句意：他现在87岁了，但是他看起来很年轻。 根据“87 years old... looks very young”，可知前后句意存在转折关系。根据语境，年龄大与外表年轻形成对比，“but但是”符合题意；“or或者；so所以”均不正确。 【8题详解】 句意：在我爷爷的房间里，有很多种类的衣服。 根据“room”，可知前面需用名词所有格修饰。根据语境，表示属于爷爷的房间，“grandpa’s爷爷的”符合题意。“grandpa爷爷；grandpas爷爷们”均不正确。 【9题详解】 句意：我们彼此相爱，我经常为他制作短视频并拍照。 根据“love each other”及上下文，可知主语指康康和爷爷两人。根据语境，第一人称复数用We，“We我们”符合题意。“I我；they他们”均不正确。 【10题详解】 句意：这是两张我爷爷的漂亮照片。 根据“These”，可知主语是复数形式。根据语境，be动词需与复数主语一致，“are是（复数）”符合题意。“is是（单数）；am是（主语为 I）”均不正确。 【11题详解】 句意：在第一张照片里，我爷爷穿着蓝色的裤子。 根据“In the... photo”，可知需用序数词表示顺序。根据语境，特指两张中的第一张，“first第一”符合题意。“one一”是基数词，“ones那些”是代词，均不正确。 【12题详解】 句意：他的帽子是什么颜色？ 根据“colour”，可知询问颜色固定用What。根据语境，What colour是固定搭配，“What什么”符合题意。“How怎样；Where哪里”均不正确。 【13题详解】 句意：他正坐在一把椅子上。 根据“sitting...a chair”，可知坐在椅子表面用on。根据语境，表示位置在物体表面上，“on在……上面”符合题意。“under在……下面；for为了”均不正确。 【14题详解】 句意：我经常在抖音上展示他的视频，他非常受欢迎。 根据“often”，可知是一般现在时。根据语境，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，“show展示（原形）”符合题意。“shows展示（第三人称单数）；will show将展示”均不正确。 【15题详解】 句意：我爷爷想要帮助他们。 根据“would like”，可知后接动词不定式。根据语境，固定用法would like to do sth.，“to help帮助（不定式）”符合题意。“help帮助（原形）；helped帮助（过去式）”均不正确。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-old middle school student. I study in Sun Middle School. It’s in a(n) ____16____ neighbourhood. It’s far from busy streets. There are many buildings in my school. In the front of my school is the ____17____ building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the library. The library is a very ____18____ building. We can use ____19____ cards not keys to open the door. And our teachers can just use the phone to control (控制) the doors, the lights and the bookcases. It is my favourite place ____20____ I like reading. After school, I always ____21____ time reading books or doing my homework there. Where is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all ____22____ of food like meat, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need to pay $10 every week. There is a ____23____ in my school, too. It’s ____24____ from the classroom building. My friends and I always play ball games there. It is really ____25____. I like my teachers. They often take us to climb mountains or watch movies at weekends. We always have a good time. 16. A. quiet B. busy C. early D. similar 17. A. post B. police C. office D. hospital 18. A. large B. simple C. modern D. different 19. A. month B. smart C. clever D. screen 20. A. but B. because C. so D. and 21. A. use B. take C. get D. spend 22. A. places B. kinds C. things D. years 23. A. gym B. whiteboard C. corner D. hall 24. A. front B. between C. next D. across 25. A. important B. fun C. special D. delicious 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bill所在的太阳中学的地理位置、校园建筑设施的具体分布情况，以及他喜欢的老师和周末课外活动安排等内容。 【16题详解】 句意：它在一个安静的街区。 根据“It’s far from busy streets”（它远离繁忙的街道），可知街区不繁忙，应该是安静的。quiet“安静的”符合语境。busy“热闹的”与文意相反；early“早的”、similar“相似的”形容街区不合适。 【17题详解】 句意：在学校前面是办公楼。 根据“It’s a building for teachers”（它是给老师用的楼），可知老师办公的地方是办公楼，office符合语境。post/police/hospital均不是学校内老师办公的建筑。 【18题详解】 句意：图书馆是一个非常现代化的建筑。 根据下文“use cards not keys”及用手机控制门窗灯光，可知科技含量高，非常现代。modern符合语境。large“大的”、simple“简单的”、different“不同的”无法体现科技特点。 【19题详解】 句意：我们可以使用智能卡而不是钥匙开门。 根据“cards not keys”及语境，smart cards意为智能卡，符合科技场景。smart符合语境。month“月”、screen“屏幕”搭配不当；clever“聪明的”通常形容人。 【20题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的地方因为我喜欢阅读。 根据前后句逻辑，“喜欢阅读”是“最喜欢图书馆”的原因。because表原因，符合语境。but表转折；so表结果；and表并列，均不合逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：放学后，我总是花时间在那里看书。 根据“spend time doing sth.”（花费时间做某事）固定搭配，可知选spend。use/take/get无此固定用法。 【22题详解】 句意：有各种各样的食物，比如肉、面包和蔬菜。 根据“all...of food”，all kinds of意为各种各样的，是固定短语。kinds符合语境。places/things/years代入后语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意：学校里也有一个体育馆。 根据“play ball games there”（在那里打球），可知进行体育活动的场所是体育馆。gym符合语境。whiteboard/corner/hall不适合进行球类运动。 【24题详解】 句意：它在教学楼的对面。 根据“across from”（在……对面）固定搭配，可知选across。front常用in front of；between常用 between...and；next常用next to。 【25题详解】 句意：它真的很有趣。 根据“play ball games”及语境，打球通常是一项有趣的活动。fun符合语境。important/special语气不符；delicious形容食物。 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Peter is thirteen years old. He comes from the US. Now he lives in Kunming with his parents and brother. Peter likes his new school very much. The school is big and modern. But he doesn’t know his new school well. So his classmate shows a map of their school to him. 26. How old is Peter? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 27. Where does Peter live now? A. In Finland. B. In China. C. In the UK. D. In the US. 28. Who shows Peter the map of the new school? A. Peter’s mother. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter’s classmate. D. Peter’s brother. 29. How many classroom buildings are there on the map? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. Where is the gym? A. It’s in front of the library. B. It’s next to the student centre. C. It’s behind the teachers’ building. D. It’s between the dining hall and the music hall. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了来自美国的13岁男孩彼得和家人住在昆明，他喜爱新学校但对校园不熟悉，同学便给他展示了学校地图，地图标注了校园内各建筑的位置分布。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“Peter is thirteen years old.”可直接得知彼得的年龄是13岁。 【27题详解】 根据文章第一段“Now he lives in Kunming with his parents and brother.”，昆明是中国的城市，可知彼得现在居住在中国。 【28题详解】 根据文章第一段“So his classmate shows a map of their school to him.”可直接得知是彼得的同学给他展示学校地图。 【29题详解】 根据学校地图中的“Classroom Building”标识，可数出校园里共有四座教学楼。 【30题详解】 根据学校地图的标注，Gym（体育馆）位于Dining Hall（餐厅）和Music Hall（音乐厅）之间。 B Family members are always there to help us. They love us and make life happier. When we feel sad, our family are there to comfort us. They will give us warm hugs. They might hold our hands and say, “It’s okay!” They also help us think of ways to solve our problems. They will play with us. Their funny games and jokes can make us smile again. When good things happen to us, they celebrate (庆祝) with us. If we win a race at school, they’ll feel happy for us. They’ll shout, “We’re so proud of you!” Their big smiles make us feel really special. Family members are also great teachers. ▲ When our homework is too hard, they’ll sit with us. They will explain (解释) the difficult parts slowly. They teach us many skills, like riding a bike, drawing pictures, or planting flowers. Although we fall down or make mistakes many times, they’ll still encourage (鼓励) us. They’ll say, “It’s okay!” Family is like a strong tree. It keeps us safe and helps us grow taller and braver. With our family around, we know we’re never alone. They’ll always love us. 31. What do family members do to make us smile when we feel sad? ①play with us ②give us warm hugs ③explain the difficult parts ④hold our hands and encourage us A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. What does the underlined word “comfort” mean (意思是)? A. cheer up B. put up C. take up D. get up 33. What do family members do when we win a race at school according to the passage? A. They give us best wishes. B. They laugh at our success. C. They celebrate it by giving us gifts. D. They feel happy and proud of us. 34. Which of the following (下列句子) can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. We can always find them. B. We often play games with them. C. They help us in many ways. D. They can share their feelings with us. 35. What does the writer think of “family”? A. It’s like a warm fire. B. It’s like a big house. C. It’s like a bright light. D. It’s like a strong tree. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家人在我们生活中扮演的重要角色，无论是我们情绪低落时、收获喜事时还是学习成长过程中，家人都会始终陪伴、支持我们，点明了家庭如同大树一般守护我们成长的核心主旨。 【31题详解】 根据文章第二段“They will give us warm hugs. They might hold our hands…They will play with us.”可知，家人通过拥抱、牵手鼓励和陪玩让我们开心，①②④符合文意。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段“When we feel sad, our family are there to comfort us. They will give us warm hugs…Their funny games and jokes can make us smile again.”可知，comfort在这里表达的是让情绪低落的人振作起来的含义，和cheer up“使振作、使开心”语义一致。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“If we win a race at school, they’ll feel happy for us. They’ll shout, ‘We’re so proud of you!’”可知，我们在校比赛获奖时，家人会为我们开心、以我们为傲。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“Family members are also great teachers…When our homework is too hard, they’ll sit with us. They will explain the difficult parts slowly. They teach us many skills…Although we fall down or make mistakes many times, they’ll still encourage us.”可知，设空处的句子需要总领后文家人在学习、学技能等多方面给予我们帮助的内容，“他们在很多方面帮助我们”最贴合语境。 【35题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Family is like a strong tree. It keeps us safe and helps us grow taller and braver.”可知，作者认为家庭就像一棵茁壮的大树。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个学生的情况描述，右栏是某学校七个地点的介绍。请为每个学生找出其想去或此刻所在的地点。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now. ____37____ My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. ____38____ My name is Linda. I didn’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school. ____39____ I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read story-books. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there. ____40____ I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school. A. On the right of the science building is the playground. It’s big and nice. Many students like to play football there after school every day. B. You can see the school doctor in Room 108 on the first floor of the office building. Doctor Li works there between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. You can call him at 883-0312. C. The sports hall is in front of the playground. It’s not very big but nice. You can play basketball and table tennis but not football in it. D. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. It has fifty classrooms. Grade Seven is on the first floor. Class One is on the left. E. A small shop is near the gate of the dining hall. It is a place for you to buy school things. The things there are nice and cheap. F. The dining hall is on the left of the office building. There are 200 long tables and 800 chairs there. All students and teachers can have breakfast and lunch there. G. The school library is behind the classroom building. It’s not very big but it has many good storybooks. Many students like reading them after school. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. F 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是五个学生的校园相关需求/状态描述以及七个学校场所的介绍。 【36题详解】 根据“My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now.”可知，Grace身体不舒服，正被带去看校医。B项“你可以在办公楼一楼108室找到校医。李医生每天上午8点到下午5点在那里工作。你可以拨打883-0312联系他。”与Grace看校医的需求完全对应。 【37题详解】 根据“My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One, Grade Seven.”可知，John是新学校的新生，在七年级一班。D项“教学楼在学校的中央。它有五十间教室。七年级在一楼。一班在左边。”和John所在的班级信息完全匹配。 【38题详解】 根据“My name is Linda. I didn’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school.”可知，Linda早上没在家吃早饭，想在学校吃早饭。F项“食堂在办公楼的左边。那里有200张长桌和800把椅子。所有师生都可以在那里吃早饭和午饭。”符合Linda在学校吃早餐的需求。 【39题详解】 根据“I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read story-books. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there.”可知，Bob喜欢阅读，尤其喜欢故事书，经常放学后去图书馆，此刻正在那里看书。G项“学校图书馆在教学楼后面。它不大但是有很多很棒的故事书。很多学生放学后喜欢在那里读这些书。”和Bob喜欢读故事书、在图书馆阅读的情况对应。 【40题详解】 根据“I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school.”可知，Bill非常喜欢足球，想放学后和同学一起踢足球。A项“科学楼的右边是操场。它又大又好。每天放学后很多学生喜欢在那里踢足球。”符合Bill放学后踢足球的需求。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hobby he read good help interest girl photo about sister answer real Good morning! My name is Emma. I’m a 12-year-old ____41____. My favourite subject is science because it’s ____42____ and I can learn a lot from it. I like books, so I spend a lot of time in ____43____ books every day. I also like playing ping-pong and I can play it very ____44____. Here’s my family photo. This is my father Allen and he is a teacher. Many students like ____45____ classes. My mother is a nurse. I have a sister. My ____46____ name is Laura. She is very good at maths, so she often ____47____ her friends with it. When other students ask her some questions about maths, she is always happy to ____48____ those questions. At the weekend, she usually takes ____49____ with her friends. There are many beautiful pictures in our house. I have a big and happy family. I like my family. What ____50____ your family? Can you tell me? 【答案】41. girl 42. interesting 43. reading 44. well 45. his 46. sister’s 47. helps 48. answer 49. photos 50. about 【解析】 【导语】本文是Emma的自我介绍，介绍了她的年龄、喜爱的学科与爱好，还借助一张全家福介绍了爸爸妈妈和姐姐Laura的职业、特长以及日常活动，最后询问对方的家庭情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我是一个12岁的女孩。根据上文“My name is Emma”可知Emma是女孩名，且空前有冠词a，此处应填名词单数girl。 【42题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的学科是科学，因为它很有趣，我能从中学到很多。此处作表语修饰物science，备选词“interest”意为“兴趣”，形容词形式“interesting”表示“有趣的”，用来修饰事物，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢书，所以我每天花很多时间读书。根据“spend a lot of time in ____ books”，固定搭配spend time in doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”；备选词“read”意为“阅读”，动名词形式reading，read books表示“读书”，应填reading。 【44题详解】 句意：我也喜欢打乒乓球，而且我乒乓球打得很好。根据“I can play it very ____.”可知空格修饰动词play，需要副词；备选词“good”意为“好的”，副词形式well表示“好地”，play…well表示打得好，应填well 【45题详解】 句意：很多学生喜欢他的课。根据“he is a teacher. Many students like ____ classes.”可知此处指代爸爸的，修饰名词classes，要用形容词性物主代词；备选词“he”意为“他”，形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”，应填his。 【46题详解】 句意：我姐姐的名字叫Laura。根据“My ____ name is Laura.”可知此处表示“姐姐的”，名词所有格修饰name；备选词“sister”意为“姐姐”，所有格sister’s表示姐姐的，应填sister’s。 【47题详解】 句意：她非常擅长数学，所以她经常在数学方面帮助她的朋友们。根据“she often ____ her friends with it.”，固定搭配help sb. with sth.表示在某方面帮助某人；主语she是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时；备选词“help”意为“帮助”，动词第三人称单数为helps，应填helps。 【48题详解】 句意：当其他学生问她一些关于数学的问题时，她总是很高兴回答那些问题。根据“she is always happy to ____ those questions.”，固定结构be happy to do sth.；备选词“answer”意为“回答”，answer questions表示回答问题，用动词原形，应填answer 【49题详解】 句意：在周末，她通常和朋友们一起拍照。根据“she usually takes ____ with her friends.”，固定搭配take photos表示拍照；备选词“photo”意为“照片”，用复数形式photos，应填photos。 【50题详解】 句意：你的家庭呢？你能告诉我吗？根据“What ____ your family?”，固定句型what about…意为“……怎么样”；备选词about符合搭配。 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 My name is Betty. Today is our School Open Day (开放日). Students come to school, but there are no lessons. In the morning, we do some sports and watch a basketball match. In the afternoon, we watch a football match in the playground. Students’ parents come to school today. My father is in the computer room. He sits and listens to the teacher. He is a good “student”. My grandmother goes to the science lab. She is a naughty “student”. “Do not touch (触碰) that bottle!” says the teacher. Where is my mother? I go to the library. My mother loves reading books. But she is not in the library. I go to the classroom. My friends are in the classroom. The teacher sits and talks with them. I go to the dining hall. Yes, my mother is in the dining hall. It is a happy day. Our school is so wonderful and we can do a lot of interesting activities with our family members on School Open Day. 51. On School Open Day, what do students do in the morning? ____________________________________________________ 52. Which room is Betty’s father in? ____________________________________________________ 53. What does Betty’s mother love? ____________________________________________________ 54. Is Betty’s mother in the library? ____________________________________________________ 55. How does Betty feel on School Open Day? ____________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李华，你美国的好朋友Peter想了解你新学校的情况和校园生活。请根据表格中的信息提示，用英语给Peter写一封电子邮件。 我的新学校 学校特点 1、不大但漂亮 介绍校园 1. 建筑一：名称、具体位置、活动 2. 建筑二：名称、具体位置、活动 3. 建筑三：…… 对新学校的感受 注意： (1)可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you about my new school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】51. They do some sports and watch a basketball match. 52. He is in the computer room./The computer room. 53. She loves reading books./Reading books. 54. No, she isn’t. 55. She feels happy./Happy. 56. 例文 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you about my new school. My school is not big but very beautiful. There are many modern buildings in it. The classroom building is in the middle. It looks very new and we have lessons there. The library is next to the dining hall. There are many books and I enjoy reading there. The sports field is behind the classroom building. We often play basketball there after class. I love my new school. It is a wonderful place to study and play. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了贝蒂介绍学校开放日当天的活动安排，以及她的家人在学校的不同活动地点和情况。 【51题详解】 首段明确提到“In the morning, we do some sports and watch a basketball match.”，这里的we指代前文的students，答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第二段直接指出“My father is in the computer room.”，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取即可。 【53题详解】 第四段明确说明“My mother loves reading books.”，答案是原文直接给出的信息，可直接提取。 【54题详解】 第四段提到“But she is not in the library.”，这是对一般疑问句的否定回答依据，答案为原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 最后一段开头直接给出“It is a happy day.”，结合主语Betty是女生，可得出她的感受是开心的，答案由原文信息推导得出。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍说明类应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校整体特点、校园建筑（名称、具体位置、对应活动）、对新学校的感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；不能照抄表格原文；词数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头句，点明学校“不大但漂亮”的整体特点 主体段：按顺序介绍3处校园建筑，分别说明名称、位置和相关活动 结尾段：表达对新学校的喜爱，总结校园生活感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园建筑介绍 建筑选择：classroom building/library/playground 位置描述：in the center of the school/next to it/behind the library等 活动内容：have classes and do after-school activities/read different kinds of books and do our homework/play sports and have PE classes等 要点二：学校感受表达 情感表达：love/like/enjoy/wonderful/great/nice place to study and play等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $