Unit1-Unit3 易错语法题型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1-Unit3核心语法易错点，通过系统知识点归纳与多题型训练，构建“规则-应用-迁移”方法体系，强化语言理解与表达能力，提升学习策略运用水平。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|8个核心点（三单、频度副词等）|提炼三单变化规则、频度副词位置、be good at+动词ing等实用方法|从基础语法（三单）到固定搭配（like doing）再到词汇（hobby复数），形成递进式概念链条| |专项能力提升|7类题型（单选12题、填空12题等）|针对易错点设计变式训练，如三单疑问句还原、hobby复数正确拼写|题型与知识点精准对应，通过选择、填空、阅读等形式实现语法规则的综合应用|

译林版五年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit3 易错语法题型专项训练 测试范围：Unit 1（Good habits 好习惯）-Unit 3（Hobbies 爱好） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Unit1‑Unit3 核心易错知识点归纳 1. 一般现在时第三人称单数 主语为 he, she, it 或单个的人时，实义动词要变为三单形式；辅音字母 + y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加‑es，如 try‑tries，study‑studies。 疑问句用 Does，否定句用 doesn’t，后面动词必须还原为原形。 2. 频度副词 always（总是），often（经常），sometimes（有时），never（从不）。位置：be动词后，实义动词前。 3. 感官系动词 feel feel 后接形容词，不能接副词；三单形式是 feels。 常用句型：How do you feel? / How does he feel? 4. be good at be good at + 名词 / 动词‑ing，表示“擅长……”。at 是介词，动词要加‑ing。 5. like doing like doing sth. 用来表示长期的爱好、兴趣，注意不要写成 like do / like does。 6. hobby 的单复数 hobby（单数），hobbies（复数），易错拼写 hobbyes。 句型：What’s your hobby? / What are your hobbies? 7. some 与 any some 多用于肯定句；any 多用于否定句、一般疑问句。 8. 形容词性物主代词 his, her, their 后面必须接名词，注意和主格 he, she, they 区分。 专项能力提升 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your cousin’s hobby? —______ hobby is collecting colourful key rings. A. Him B. His C. He ( ) 2. My deskmate always ______ her schoolbag before she goes home. A. puts…in order B. put…in order C. putting…in order ( ) 3. After helping her mum tidy the garden, Millie ______ happy. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 4. —______ your grandpa like making wooden toys? —Yes. He makes one every few weeks. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 5. Those girls are good at ______ to folk music. A. dance B. dancing C. dances ( ) 6. There isn’t ______ nice postcard in this old drawer. A. any B. some C. many ( ) 7. —How ______ your aunt and uncle feel when they go camping? —They feel excited. A. does B. do C. are ( ) 8. Tom sometimes ______ notes of all the different plants in the park. A. take B. takes C. taking ( ) 9. —Does that little girl ______ hard at her hobby? —Yes. She practises every afternoon. A. try B. tries C. trying ( ) 10. My sister and I ______ both ______ growing succulents. A. are; like B. is; like C. like; / ( ) 11. Jack has four ______. Playing chess is his favourite. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbyes ( ) 12. —Why do you feel ______? —Because I can put all my messy books in order at last. A. excited B. tired C. worried 二、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. tidy B. messy C. hobby ( ) 2. A. dancing B. drawing C. tired ( ) 3. A. often B. never C. storybook ( ) 4. A. his B. her C. we ( ) 5. A. worried B. excited C. collect 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. That young woman often ________ (take) photos of wild flowers. 2. The boy ________ (not feel) excited about the rainy weekend. 3. —Does your uncle like ________ (make) model ships? —Yes, he does. 4. Every member in the club ________ (try) their best at their hobbies. 5. Miss Li ________ (be) good at paper‑cutting. 6. The little girl ________ (feel) proud when she keeps her room tidy. 7. They ________ (not be) good at playing chess. 8. Sometimes my grandpa ________ (skip) in the yard to keep healthy. 9. Does your pen friend ________ (read) fairy tales every night? 10. Nobody ________ (want) to keep bad habits. 11. Su Yang ________ (have) many cool key rings from different cities. 12. The children never ________ (collect) toy planes. They love toy animals. 四、从方框内选择合适短语，并用正确形式填空（ 每词只用一次 ） put … in order , be good at , feel proud , try hard , read fairy tales 1. If you ________ ________, you can turn your bad habits into good ones. 2. My brother ________ ________ playing chess. He wins many games. 3. You should ________ your desk ________ ________ after each class. 4. Lots of kids enjoy ________ ________ before bedtime. 5. All the students ________ ________ when they change their bad habits. 五、句型转换 1. Amy likes collecting colourful key rings.（改为否定句） Amy ________ ________ collecting colourful key rings. 2. David is good at growing vegetables.（改为一般疑问句） ________ David good at growing vegetables? 3. Su Hai feels proud after cleaning her bedroom.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Su Hai ________ after cleaning her bedroom? 4. The boy puts his toys in order every Sunday.（用 they 改写句子） ________ ________ their toys in order every Sunday. 5. I often do exercise in the community garden.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ do you do exercise in the community garden? 6. Does your cousin try hard to keep good habits?（作肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 六、语法完形填空 阅读短文，选择合适的答案，将序号填在题前括号里。 Hi, I’m Toby. I 1. some good habits and one favourite hobby. I always 2. my books and toys in order. I often 3. exercise in the park near my home. My hobby is taking photos. I 4. hard to take nice pictures of plants and birds. When I get a great photo, I 5. proud. My friend Ivy 6. some bad habits at first. She sometimes 7. up late and her desk was messy. But she 8. to make a change. Now she has good habits. Ivy is good at drawing. She always 9. happy when she finishes a cartoon picture. Good habits make both of us 10. good. ( ) 1. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 2. A. put B. puts C. putting ( ) 3. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 4. A. try B. tries C. trying ( ) 5. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 6. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 7. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 8. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( ) 9. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 10. A. feel B. feels C. feeling 七、阅读理解 Hello, I’m Mia. I have many good habits. I always keep my bedroom tidy. I put all my storybooks and toy animals in order. I often do exercise with my mum in the neighbourhood. My hobby is drawing plants. I try hard every day. When I draw a beautiful picture of a flower, I feel very proud. My friend Jake also has good habits now. Before, he sometimes got up late and left his things everywhere. He decided to change. Now he gets up early and tidies his room every day. His hobby is making small wooden toys. He feels happy when he finishes a new toy. Good habits help us enjoy our hobbies better. ( ) 1. Mia always ______. A. keeps her bedroom tidy B. gets up late C. collects toy cars ( ) 2. Mia’s hobby is ______. A. taking photos of birds B. drawing plants C. making wooden toys ( ) 3. Mia feels proud when ______. A. she does morning exercise B. she tidies her desk C. she draws a nice picture of a flower ( ) 4. At first, Jake ______. A. had all good habits B. sometimes got up late C. liked drawing flowers ( ) 5. Jake’s hobby is ______. A. making small wooden toys B. playing chess C. growing flowers 参考答案 一、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 二、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 三、1.takes 2.doesn’t feel 3.making 4.tries 5.is 6.feels 7.aren’t 8.skips 9.read 10.wants 11.has 12.collect 四、1.try hard 2.is good at 3.put; in order 4.reading fairy tales 5.feel proud 五、1.doesn’t like 2.Is 3.How does; feel 4.They put 5.How often 6.he does 六、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 七、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $