内容正文:
Unit 1 Travelling词汇短语专项易错点练习
2026-2027学年上学期英语六年级上册(人教精通版)
【易错点速览】
1. 方向名词拼写易错:northeast(东北)/northwest(西北)/southeast(东南)/southwest(西南),注意复合词的拼写顺序,先写南北、后写东西。
2. 一般过去时不规则动词过去式:go—went, ride—rode, swim—swam, eat—ate, read—read, take—took, have—had, build—built。
3. 方位介词短语:in the + 方向 + of + 地点,如in the north of China(在中国的北部),不要漏掉the。
4. during the holiday表示"在假期期间",不要写成in the holiday;during强调在整个期间内。
5. What do you think of...? 表示"你觉得……怎么样?",回答用It's a beautiful city. / It's wonderful.等,不要用Yes/No回答。
6. That sounds amazing! 表示"那听起来太棒了!",sound是系动词,后接形容词amazing/wonderful/great,不要用副词。
一、根据首字母完成单词。
1. Beijing is the c______ of China.
2. Sanya is in the s______ of China.
3. Harbin is in the n______ of China.
4. Shanghai is in the e______ of China.
5. Sydney is in the s______ of Australia.
6. We had a w______ time in Paris.
7. I climbed to the t______ of the mountain and watched the sunrise.
8. L______ summer, I went to Wuhan with my parents.
9. We stayed in a h______ by the sea.
10. We enjoyed some s______ in a restaurant.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Where ______ you ______ (go) during the holiday?
2. I ______ (go) to Paris with my parents.
3. We ______ (climb) a mountain last weekend.
4. I ______ (visit) a museum yesterday.
5. He ______ (watch) the sunrise this morning.
6. She ______ (ride) a horse on the farm.
7. They ______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.
8. We ______ (build) sandcastles on the beach.
9. I ______ (eat) ice cream last summer.
10. We ______ (have) a wonderful time there.
三、单项选择。
( )1. —Where did you go ______ the holiday? —I went to Sanya.
A. in B. during C. on
( )2. Sanya is ______ the south of China.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. —What did you do there? —I ______ a mountain.
A. climb B. climbed C. climbing
( )4. —______ do you think of Paris? —It's a beautiful city.
A. What B. How C. Where
( )5. We went to the beach and ______ in the sea.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming
( )6. —Did you have a good time there? —______
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am.
( )7. I ______ to my hometown during the holiday.
A. go B. went C. going
( )8. Harbin is in the ______ of China.
A. northeast B. southeast C. northwest
( )9. That ______ amazing!
A. sound B. sounds C. sounding
( )10. I didn't go anywhere. I ______ at home.
A. stay B. stayed C. staying
四、从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子的正确答语。
Ⅰ
( )1. Where did you go during the holiday?
( )2. What did you do there?
( )3. What do you think of Paris?
( )4. Did you have a good time there?
( )5. Where is Sanya?
Ⅱ
A. It's a beautiful city.
B. I went to Paris with my parents.
C. It's in the south of China.
D. We went to the beach and swam in the sea.
E. Yes, I did. I climbed to the top and watched the sunrise.
五、按要求完成句子。
1. I went to Sanya during the holiday.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ during the holiday?
2. I climbed a mountain there.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ there?
3. Sanya is in the south of China.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Sanya?
4. Did you have a good time there?(作肯定回答)
________, I ________.
5. I went to Paris with my parents.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ to Paris with your parents?
六、连词成句。
1. did / Where / go / you / during / holiday / the / ?
________________________________________
2. went / I / to / Paris / parents / my / with / .
________________________________________
3. is / in / Sanya / the / of / south / China / .
________________________________________
4. did / What / do / you / there / ?
________________________________________
5. climbed / I / a / mountain / .
________________________________________
七、选词填空。(从方框中选择正确的单词或短语填空,每词限用一次)during in went climbed visited watched rode swam built played
Last summer, I 1. ________ to Sydney with my parents. Sydney is 2. ________ the southeast of Australia. We stayed in a hotel by the sea.
3. ________ the holiday, we did many things. In the morning, we 4. ________ sandcastles on the beach. My dad and mum 5. ________ beach volleyball. At noon, it got hot and we went back to the hotel. In the afternoon, we 6. ________ in the sea. In the evening, we enjoyed some seafood.
We also 7. ________ a museum. I 8. ________ a horse on the farm. We 9. ________ the sunrise in the morning. And I 10. ________ to the top of a mountain. What a wonderful time we had!
参考答案与解析
一、根据首字母完成单词。
1. capital 解析:the capital of China表示"中国的首都"。
2. south 解析:in the south of China表示"在中国的南部",三亚在中国南部。
3. north/northeast 解析:哈尔滨在中国北部/东北部。
4. east 解析:in the east of China表示"在中国的东部",上海在中国东部。
5. southeast 解析:悉尼在澳大利亚的东南部。
6. wonderful 解析:have a wonderful time表示"玩得很开心"。
7. top 解析:climb to the top表示"爬到顶部"。
8. Last 解析:last summer表示"去年夏天",句首首字母大写。
9. hotel 解析:stay in a hotel表示"住在酒店里"。
10. seafood 解析:enjoy seafood表示"享用海鲜"。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. did; go 解析:一般过去时疑问句用did+主语+动词原形。
2. went 解析:go的过去式是went,不规则变化。
3. climbed 解析:climb的过去式是climbed,规则变化,直接加ed。
4. visited 解析:visit的过去式是visited,规则变化,直接加ed。
5. watched 解析:watch的过去式是watched,规则变化,直接加ed。
6. rode 解析:ride的过去式是rode,不规则变化。
7. swam 解析:swim的过去式是swam,不规则变化。
8. built 解析:build的过去式是built,不规则变化。
9. ate 解析:eat的过去式是ate,不规则变化。
10. had 解析:have的过去式是had,不规则变化。
三、单项选择。
1. B 解析:during the holiday表示"在假期期间",强调在整个期间内。
2. A 解析:in the south of China表示"在中国的南部",用介词in。
3. B 解析:问句是一般过去时,答句也用一般过去时,climb的过去式是climbed。
4. A 解析:What do you think of...? 表示"你觉得……怎么样?",固定句型。
5. B 解析:and连接两个并列的过去式动作,went和swam并列。
6. B 解析:Did you...?的肯定回答是Yes, I did.
7. B 解析:during the holiday表示过去的时间,用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。
8. A 解析:哈尔滨在中国的东北部(northeast)。
9. B 解析:That sounds amazing! 表示"那听起来太棒了!",that是第三人称单数,sound加s。
10. B 解析:前句是一般过去时,后句也用一般过去时,stay的过去式是stayed。
四、从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子的正确答语。
1. B 解析:Where did you go...? 询问去了哪里,回答用I went to...
2. D 解析:What did you do there? 询问做了什么,回答用We went to...
3. A 解析:What do you think of...? 询问看法,回答用It's a beautiful city.
4. E 解析:Did you have a good time...? 一般疑问句,回答用Yes/No。
5. C 解析:Where is Sanya? 询问位置,回答用It's in the south of China.
五、按要求完成句子。
1. Where did; go 解析:对地点提问用Where,一般过去时疑问句用did+主语+动词原形。
2. What did; do 解析:对做什么提问用What,一般过去时疑问句用did+主语+动词原形。
3. Where is 解析:对位置提问用Where,Sanya是单数,用is。
4. Yes; did 解析:Did you...?的肯定回答是Yes, I did.
5. Did; go 解析:一般过去时陈述句变一般疑问句,用Did+主语+动词原形。
六、连词成句。
1. Where did you go during the holiday? 解析:Where引导的一般过去时特殊疑问句。
2. I went to Paris with my parents. 解析:一般过去时陈述句,with my parents表示"和我的父母一起"。
3. Sanya is in the south of China. 解析:in the south of China表示"在中国的南部"。
4. What did you do there? 解析:What引导的一般过去时特殊疑问句。
5. I climbed a mountain. 解析:一般过去时陈述句,climb的过去式是climbed。
七、选词填空。
1. went 解析:go to Sydney表示"去悉尼",过去式是went。
2. in 解析:in the southeast of Australia表示"在澳大利亚的东南部"。
3. During 解析:during the holiday表示"在假期期间",句首首字母大写。
4. built 解析:build sandcastles表示"堆沙堡",过去式是built。
5. played 解析:play beach volleyball表示"打沙滩排球",过去式是played。
6. swam 解析:swim in the sea表示"在海里游泳",过去式是swam。
7. visited 解析:visit a museum表示"参观博物馆",过去式是visited。
8. rode 解析:ride a horse表示"骑马",过去式是rode。
9. watched 解析:watch the sunrise表示"看日出",过去式是watched。
10. climbed 解析:climb to the top表示"爬到顶部",过去式是climbed。
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