摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦三大时态(一般过去时、一般现在时、现在进行时)的形式变化与语境应用,通过多题型递进训练构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题|考查时态辨析与时间状语匹配|从动词形式(三单/过去式/ing)到时间标志词识别|
|词形填空|30题|给定动词填适当形式|强化时态与动词变化规则的对应关系|
|写单词|A20题+B16词|直接考查过去式、三单及ing形式|夯实时态构成的基础语法知识|
|句型转换|8题|时态改写与句式转换|训练时态在不同句式中的灵活应用|
|情景匹配/完形/阅读|5+10+5题|语境中综合运用时态|实现从语法规则到语用能力的迁移|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 Try your best 三大时态区分(一般过去时、一般现在时、现在进行时)专项训练
一、单项选择
( ) 1. My grandma often ______ posters in her free time, but last Sunday she ______ a storybook.
A. draw ; read B. draws ; read C. drew ; reads
( ) 2. — ______ you ______ part in the school play three days ago?
— Yes, we did.
A. Do ; take B. Did ; took C. Did ; take
( ) 3. Look! The little snails ______ slowly on the leaf now.
A. climb B. are climbing C. climbed
( ) 4. Long long ago, there ______ an ox and some wolves in the quiet forest.
A. was B. were C. is
( ) 5. Nick ______ his skills every week, but he ______ them late last Friday.
A. practises ; practised B. practise ; practises C. practised ; practise
( ) 6. Listen! Someone ______ the words of the new song in the next classroom.
A. sings B. is singing C. sang
( ) 7. My cousin ______ to the art club on foot last term. Now he ______ by bike.
A. go ; go B. went ; goes C. goes ; went
( ) 8. — What ______ your uncle ______ at half past eight last Saturday?
— He repaired an old toy.
A. do ; do B. did ; do C. does ; does
( ) 9. The students usually ______ acting after class. Yesterday they ______ a short show.
A. enjoy ; enjoyed B. enjoys ; enjoy C. enjoyed ; enjoys
( ) 10. — Did your cousin ______ her best in the acting show?
— Sure. She ______ very well.
A. try ; did B. tried ; does C. tries ; did
( ) 11. There ______ some colourful posters on the wall just now, but there ______ none now.
A. are ; were B. were ; are C. was ; is
( ) 12. Lily ______ her best to learn new skills every term. Last term, she ______ hard at acting.
A. try ; work B. tries ; worked C. tried ; works
( ) 13. — Where ______ you ______ your new poster last weekend?
— In the art room.
A. do ; make B. did ; made C. did ; make
( ) 14. It’s ten o’clock. The children ______ their school play at school now.
A. practise B. are practising C. practised
( ) 15. The little boy ______ to calm down yesterday. He always ______ hard to keep calm.
A. tried ; tries B. tries ; tried C. try ; try
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My cousin ________ ( act ) in a short play at the school hall yesterday.
2. Tom often ________ ( practise ) his new skills after school, but yesterday he ________ ( not practise ) them.
3. Anna often ________ ( try ) her best to finish difficult tasks, and she ________ ( try ) her best just now.
4. Tina ________ ( see ) a nice snail storybook in the bookshop last week.
5. Listen! The girls ________ ( sing ) the new song under the big tree.
6. Mr Li ________ ( ask ) us to make posters yesterday. He often ________ ( ask ) us to do group work.
7. They ________ ( begin ) to prepare for the talent show yesterday afternoon.
8. The snail often ________ ( climb ) up the tall plant. Long ago, it ________ ( live ) near a small river.
9. The boy ________ ( like ) drawing posters very much. But he ________ ( not like ) it two years ago.
10. Sally ________ ( use ) her acting skills in the show this morning.
11. Jack ________ ( watch ) the wolves in the story yesterday. Look! He ________ ( watch ) the same story now.
12. Lucy ________ ( play ) roles in plays. Look, she ________ ( play ) a little snail happily.
13. He ________ ( forget ) some new words ten minutes ago.
14. The children ________ ( calm ) down quickly when the show was over.
15. My deskmate often ________ ( fly ) kites near the lake. But he ________ ( fly ) kites on the playground last Saturday.
16. My aunt ________ ( walk ) to the art club every morning.
17. They ________ ( keep ) on practising and won the prize long ago.
18. Mandy ________ ( dance ) beautifully yesterday, and now she ________ ( dance ) in the music room.
19. She often ________ ( take ) part in different school shows, and she ________ ( take ) part in a big show last month.
20. He ________ ( finish ) making his poster one hour ago.
21. The boy ________ ( be ) afraid of acting in front of many people at that time.
22. Listen! The bird ________ ( sing ) a lovely song on the top of the tree.
23. Many years ago, there ________ ( be ) many oxen in the hills, but there ________ ( not be ) many now.
24. Yesterday was the Art Day. Our teacher ________ ( make ) a big poster for us.
25. My sister ________ ( want ) to join the acting club last term.
26. Look! We ________ ( act ) a story about a slow but hard‑working snail.
27. Peter ________ ( remember ) all the new words three days ago.
28. They ________ ( stop ) their practice early last night.
29. Amy ________ ( use ) coloured pencils to draw posters every week.
30. He ________ ( ask ) his deskmate to help him learn the new words yesterday.
三、按要求写单词
A. 写出下列单词的过去式
1. am / is ________
2. are ________
3. do ________
4. act ________
5. play ________
6. practise ________
7. begin ________
8. forget ________
9. remember ________
10. finish ________
11. keep ________
12. try ________
13. see ________
14. calm ________
15. want ________
16. take ________
17. watch ________
18. use ________
19. ask ________
20. live ________
B. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和动词‑ing形式
动词
三单形式
-ing 形式
动词
三单形式
-ing 形式
do
try
practise
climb
act
play
stop
use
walk
ask
remember
live
sing
take
dance
work
四、句型转换
1. Lily often draws colourful posters after school. ( 用yesterday改写句子 )
Lily ________ ________ after school ________.
2. The girls are acting a short play in the hall now. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
________ the girls ________ a short play in the hall now?
3. Paul saw an interesting snail story last night. ( 改为否定句 )
Paul ________ ________ an interesting snail story last night.
4. The children take part in school shows twice a term. ( 对画线部分提问 )
________ ________ do the children take part in school shows?
5. They had a wonderful time at the talent show last Sunday. ( 对画线部分提问 )
________ ________ they ________ a wonderful time last Sunday?
6. The girl is practising her acting skill in the classroom. ( 用often改写句子 )
The girl often ________ her acting skill in the classroom.
7. Tina tried her best in the acting match. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
________ Tina ________ her best in the acting match?
8. We learn new English words now. ( 用every morning改写句子 )
We ________ new English words every morning.
五、情景匹配
( ) 1. Did you take part in the school talent show yesterday? A. He is drawing a poster.
( ) 2. What is your cousin doing now? B. I went to the art club.
( ) 3. Where did you go last weekend? C. No, I didn’t.
( ) 4. Does your friend often practise acting? D. Yes, he does.
( ) 5. Look! What are the girls doing? E. They are acting a little play.
六、完形填空
It was Wednesday afternoon. The students 1 a talent show in their classroom.
Su Yang often 2 posters for her classmates. But yesterday she 3 a small role in a play.
Liu Tao likes singing. He usually 4 English songs. Yesterday he 5 a new song for the show.
Look! Mike and Tom 6 now. They 7 their skills every day.
All the students 8 their best. They 9 great fun. They 10 very happy at that time.
( ) 1. A. have B. had C. are having
( ) 2. A. draws B. drew C. draw
( ) 3. A. act B. acts C. acted
( ) 4. A. sing B. sings C. sang
( ) 5. A. sang B. sing C. sings
( ) 6. A. practise B. practised C. are practising
( ) 7. A. improve B. improves C. improved
( ) 8. A. try B. tried C. are trying
( ) 9. A. have B. had C. are having
( ) 10. A. are B. was C. were
七、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a little snail. Its name was Slowy.
Slowy often climbs small hills near its home. But one year ago, it did not climb hills. It liked eating fresh leaves.
Now Slowy is playing with its friends in the grass. They are moving slowly and happily.
Every weekend, Slowy and its friends go out to learn new skills. Last Saturday, they went to a tall hill. Slowy tried its best and got to the top at last. It was so excited.
( ) 1. What’s the snail’s name?
A. Slowy. B. Snelly. C. Logy.
( ) 2. Did Slowy climb hills one year ago?
A. Yes, it did. B. No, it didn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 3. What are Slowy and its friends doing now?
A. They are eating leaves. B. They are playing in the grass. C. They are climbing a hill.
( ) 4. Where did Slowy go last Saturday?
A. To a small river. B. To a tall hill. C. To a big forest.
( ) 5. Which sentence is RIGHT?
A. Slowy never tries its best. B. Slowy often goes out on weekends. C. Slowy has no friends.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.acted 2.practises;didn’t practise 3.tries;tried 4.saw 5.are singing 6.asked;asks 7.began 8.climbs;lived 9.likes;didn’t like 10.used
11.watched;is watching 12.plays;is playing 13.forgot 14.calmed 15.flies;flew 16.walks 17.kept 18.danced;is dancing 19.takes;took 20.finished
21.was 22.is singing 23.were;aren’t 24.made 25.wanted 26.are acting 27.remembered 28.stopped 29.uses 30.asked
三、按要求写单词
A(写出下列单词的过去式):
1.was 2.were 3.did 4.acted 5.played 6.practised 7.began 8.forgot 9.remembered 10.finished
11.kept 12.tried 13.saw 14.calmed 15.wanted 16.took 17.watched 18.used 19.asked 20.lived
B(写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和动词‑ing形式):
do—does,doing try—tries,trying
practise—practises,practising climb—climbs,climbing
act—acts,acting play—plays,playing
stop—stops,stopping use—uses,using
walk—walks,walking ask—asks,asking
remember—remembers,remembering live—lives,living
sing—sings,singing take—takes,taking
dance—dances,dancing work—works,working
四、句型转换
1.drew posters;yesterday 2.Are;acting 3.didn’t see 4.How often 5.Where;did;have 6.practises 7.Did;try 8.learn
五、情景匹配
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E
六、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
七、阅读理解
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
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