Unit 1 Try your best一般过去时（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心语法，通过动词变化、句式转换及语境应用的系统训练，提升语言运用能力与语法学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词过去式|28题（规则12+不规则16）|直接考查词形变化|从规则到不规则，覆盖发音规律与特殊记忆点| |选择填空|10题|be动词/动词时态辨析|建立“主谓一致”与“时间标志”的关联判断| |适当形式填空|10题|语境中动词形式运用|连接词形变化与句子时态逻辑| |单项选择|10题|综合语法点辨析|整合时态、否定、疑问等核心考点| |改写句子|10题|句式转换（否定/疑问/提问）|训练语法规则的逆向应用能力| |完成句子|10题|汉译英语境表达|实现语法知识到语言输出的转化|

2026-2027学年新版译林 6A Unit 1 Try your best一般过去时专项训练 一、写出下列动词的过去式。 （A）规则变化 1. dance ________ 5. listen ________ 9. drop ________ 2. shout ________ 6. enjoy ________ 10. plan ________ 3. cry ________ 7. hurry ________ 11. prefer ________ 4. smile ________ 8. rain ________ 12. happen ________ (B)不规则变化 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 sit find stand leave build send feel meet keep sleep teach sing speak swim cut run 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空补全句子。 1. Bobby ________ (was / were) nervous before the singing competition. 2. There ________ (was / were) many actors in the school play. 3. Su Hai and Su Yang ________ (practise / practised) the lines together. 4. The story ________ (begin / began) with a beautiful song. 5. ________ (Did / Do) Sam break the storybook yesterday? 6. Long ago, there ________ (is / was) a poor man called Meng Xin. 7. His parents ________ (was / were) happy with his performance. 8. The little girl ________ (don't / didn't) give up and kept trying. 9. ________ (Was / Were) you afraid when you went on stage? 10. We ________ (was / were) late for the show because of the rain. 三、根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Yang Ling ________ (dance) beautifully at the talent show last Friday. 2. My father ________ (buy) some flowers for my mother yesterday. 3. The students ________ (not be) afraid of the big stage at last. 4. ________ Mike ________ (win) the first prize in the competition? (作否定回答) 5. She ________ (send) an email to her friend last night. 6. The teacher ________ (tell) us an interesting story about honesty. 7. We ________ (not have) enough time to finish the work. 8. ________ (be) there any milk in the bottle just now? 9. Liu Tao ________ (build) a model plane with old boxes. 10. I ________ (not forget) to bring my English book to school. 四、根据句意选择合适的选项。 ( )1. Last month, our class ________ a talent show at school. A. hold B. holds C. held ( )2. —________ you nervous before the exam? —Yes, I ________. A. Were; was B. Was; were C. Did; was ( )3. My sister didn't ________ her homework on time. A. finish B. finished C. finishes ( )4. Two years ago, my family ________ to Nanjing. A. move B. moved C. moves ( )5. There ________ any coffee in the cup just now. A. wasn't B. weren't C. isn't ( )6. —Did your brother watch the play? —________ A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he was. ( )7. The meeting ________ at nine o'clock yesterday morning. A. start B. starts C. started ( )8. She ________ to school by bus last term. A. don't go B. didn't go C. not go ( )9. Long ago, there ________ a small village near the river. A. is B. was C. were ( )10. The children were excited ________ the wonderful show. A. see B. to see C. seeing 五、按要求改写句子。 1. The children played games in the playground.（改为否定句） The children ________ ________ games in the playground. 2. Wang Bing visited his grandparents last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________ Wang Bing ________ his grandparents last Sunday? Yes, ________ ________. 3. They were in the school hall yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they yesterday afternoon? 4. Su Hai practised the play for two weeks.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ did Su Hai practise the play? 5. There were twenty students in the singing club.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ students ________ there in the singing club? 6. Bobby went to the park by bike.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Bobby ________ to the park? 7. The school play started at two o'clock.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the school play ________? 8. She felt happy because she did well.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ happy? 9. My mother bought a new dress in the shop.（对划线部分提问） ________ did your mother ________ in the shop? 10. He could sing very well.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ________ he sing very well? No, ________ ________. 六、根据中文提示完成句子。 1. 苏海两周前加入了学校戏剧社。 Su Hai ________ the school play club two weeks ________. 2. 起初博比很紧张，但他深呼吸后平静了下来。 Bobby ________ nervous at first, but he ________ ________ after taking a deep breath. 3. 上周刘涛每天都练习小提琴，他从不放弃。 Liu Tao ________ the violin every day last week and he never ________ ________. 4. 昨天我们在学校礼堂看了一场精彩的演出。 We ________ a wonderful ________ in the school hall yesterday. 5. 那场歌唱比赛是什么时候举行的？ ________ ________ the singing competition ________? 6. 她没有忘记台词，因为她练习了很多遍。 She ________ ________ her lines because she practised many times. 7. 你昨晚看了那场电影吗？ ________ you ________ the film last night? 8. 他们上个月去北京旅行了。 They ________ ________ Beijing last month. 9. 老师告诉我们一个关于诚实的故事。 The teacher ________ us a story ________ honesty. 10. 演出结束后，每个人都为我们大声欢呼。 After the show, everyone ________ loudly for us. 参 考 答 案 一、写出下列动词的过去式 规则动词过去式 1. danced 5. listened 9. dropped 2. shouted 6. enjoyed 10. planned 3. cried 7. hurried 11. preferred 4. smiled 8. rained 12. happened 不规则动词过去式： sit → sat find → found stand → stood leave → left build → built send → sent feel → felt meet → met keep → kept sleep → slept teach → taught sing → sang speak → spoke swim → swam cut → cut run → ran 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. was 2. were 3. practised 4. began 5. Did 6. was 7. were 8. didn't 9. Were 10. were 三、根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. danced 2. bought 3. weren't 4. Did; win; No, he didn't. 5. sent 6. told 7. didn't have 8. Was 9. built 10. didn't forget 四、单项选择 1-5: C A A B A 6-10: A C B B B 五、按要求改写句子 1. didn't play 2. Did; visit; he did 3. Where were 4. How long 5. How many; were 6. How did; go 7. When did; start 8. Why did; feel 9. What; buy 10. Could; he couldn't 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. joined; ago 2. was; calmed down 3. practised; gave up 4. watched; show 5. When was; held 6. didn't forget 7. Did; watch 8. travelled to / traveled to 9. told; about 10. cheered 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $