内容正文:
Unit 4 Where is your country?
Lesson 1 Where is your country?
冀教版英语五年级上册
1.7.2013
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our English class. Today, we're going to start a new unit, Unit 4. The topic is "Where is your country?". In this lesson, we will learn how to talk about different countries and where they are located. Let's get ready for an exciting journey around the world!
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Learning goals
Learning goals
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能够听、说、认读并书写下列词汇:
country, China, Canada, the U.S., the U.K., Australia, where, from
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能够认读、理解并运用下列基本句型结构:
Where is [国家名称]?
It's in [方位词] of [大洲].
Where are you from?
I'm from [国家名称].
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By the end of this lesson, you will be able to achieve several goals. First, you'll learn new words about countries, such as 'country', 'China', 'Canada', and more. Second, you'll master important sentence patterns to ask and answer questions about where countries are and where people are from. Let's work together to achieve these goals!
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Warm -up
Warm-up
What countries do you know?
Where are they?
Let's learn about different countries in the world.
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Before we start, let's warm up. Can you name some countries you know? For example, China, the U.S., Japan... Great! And do you know where these countries are on the map? Today, we're going to find out the answers to these questions and learn more about our world.
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Key words
country /ˈk ʌ ntri/ 国家
(名词)
短语:my country
China is my country .
(中国是我的祖国。)
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Let's start with our first key word: 'country'. It means a nation, like China, Canada, or the U.S. The pronunciation is /ˈkʌntri/. We can use it in a sentence like this: "China is my country." Repeat after me: country, my country, China is my country.
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Key words
China /ˈtʃaɪnə/
专有名词:中国
常用短语:in China
例句:I live in China.
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Next word is 'China'. This is our country. The pronunciation is /ˈtʃaɪnə/. We can say "I live in China." or "China is a great country." Let's practice: China, in China, I live in China.
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Key words
the U.S. /ðə juː ˈes/ 美国 (专有名词)
短语:in the U.S.
Danny is from the _______.
U.S.
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Our next word is 'the U.S.', which stands for the United States. The pronunciation is /ðə juː ˈes/. Remember to use 'the' before it. For example, "Danny is from the U.S." Let's practice: the U.S., from the U.S., Danny is from the U.S.
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Key words
Canada /ˈkænədə/ 加拿大 (专有名词)
短语:from Canada
例句:Jenny is from Canada.
(翻译:珍妮来自加拿大。)
1.7.2013
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Key words
the U.K. /ðə juː ˈkeɪ/ 英国
专有名词,固定搭配定冠词 the
常用短语: in the U.K. (在英国)
例句: Kim is from the U.K. (Kim来自英国)
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Now, let's learn 'the U.K.', the United Kingdom. The pronunciation is /ðə juː ˈkeɪ/. Again, we use 'the' before it. For example, "Kim is from the U.K." Let's say it: the U.K., from the U.K., Kim is from the U.K.
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Key words
Australia /ɒˈstreɪliə/
澳大利亚 (专有名词)
专有名词,首字母必须大写
in Australia
Australia is far from China.
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Next up is 'Australia'. It's a country and a continent. The pronunciation is /ɒˈstreɪliə/. For example, "Australia is far from China." Let's practice: Australia, in Australia, Australia is far from China.
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Key words
where /weə(r)/ 在哪里 (疑问副词)
疑问副词,用于询问地点
常用句型:Where is...? 用来询问人或事物所在的具体位置,回答时需说明具体地点。
Where is _______________?
your country
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Now we have a very important question word: 'where'. We use it to ask about places. The pronunciation is /weə(r)/. For example, "Where is your country?" Let's ask: where, Where is...?, Where is your country?
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Key words
from /fr ə m/ 来自
(介词)
短语:be from
例句:I'm from China.
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Our last key word for today is 'from'. We use it to talk about origin. The pronunciation is /frəm/. For example, "I'm from China." Let's practice: from, be from, I'm from China.
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Ask and Answer
Presentation
— Where is China? — It's in the east of Asia.
— Where is Canada? — It's in the north of America.
Key Sentences
Where is...?
询问位置
1.7.2013
Now let's move on to sentence patterns. To ask where a country is, we use "Where is...?". For example, "Where is China?". To answer, we say "It's in..." followed by the direction and continent. For example, "China is in the east of Asia." Let's practice asking and answering.
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Look,Listen and say
Presentation
A: Where are you from, Jenny? B: I'm from Canada.
(Tip: I'm from + [Country Name])
Key Sentences 核心句型
Where are you from?
你来自哪里?
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Another important pattern is asking where someone is from. We say "Where are you from?". The answer is "I'm from..." followed by the country name. For example, "I'm from China." Let's practice this with a partner. Ask your friend: "Where are you from?" and answer "I'm from China."
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Look,Listen and say
Presentation
Li Ming: Look at the map. This is a map of the world.
Jenny: Wow, it's big! Where is your country, Li Ming?
Li Ming: China is my country. It's in the east of Asia.
Danny: Where are you from, Jenny? Jenny: I'm from Canada. It's in the north of America.
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Let's look at a dialogue. Li Ming and his friends are looking at a world map. Jenny asks Li Ming where his country is, and Li Ming tells her China is in the east of Asia. Then Danny asks Jenny where she is from, and she says she's from Canada. Let's listen to the dialogue first, then we'll practice reading it together.
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Practice: Fill in the blanks
01. ______ is my country. It's located in the east of Asia, with a long history and rich culture.
02. Jenny is from ______. She likes ice hockey and often drinks maple syrup. (Canada)
03. _The U.K._____ is an island country in Europe, famous for its Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.
04. Where ______ you from? Could you tell me about your hometown?
05. I'm from the ______. It is a country with many famous cities like New York and Los Angeles.
China
U.S.
Canada
are
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Now it's time to practice what we've learned. Let's do some fill-in-the-blank exercises. Look at the sentences and choose the correct word from the parentheses to complete them. I'll give you a few minutes to work on this. Let's check the answers together.
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Practice: Q&A
Q: Where is Australia?
A: It's in the south of the world.
Q: Where are you from?
A: I'm from China.
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Let's play a question and answer game. I will ask you a question, and you answer it. Ready? "Where is Australia?" ... Excellent! "Where are you from?" ... Perfect! Now, ask your partner these questions.
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Summary
1. 掌握国家与方位核心词汇:
country, China, Canada, the U.S., the U.K., Australia, where, from
2. 学会询问与介绍来源的关键句型:
— Where is ...? (询问地点位置)
— It's in ... (回答地点所在方位)
— I'm from ... (介绍自己的国籍/来源)
— Homework: 绘制喜爱国家的地图并介绍,背诵今日对话
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Great job today, everyone! Let's review what we've learned. We learned new words about countries, how to ask and answer questions about locations, and how to introduce where we are from. For homework, please draw a map of your favorite country and tell your family about it. Also, remember to practice the dialogue we learned today. See you next time!
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Look, Listen and say
Presentation
Kim: I'm from the U.K. It's in Europe.
Steven: And I'm from the U.S. It's next to Canada.
Li Ming: Look! Australia is here. It's a beautiful country.
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Continuing with our dialogue, Kim says she's from the U.K., which is in Europe. Steven is from the U.S., next to Canada. Finally, Li Ming points out Australia on the map. Now, let's read this part together. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
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