Unit 4 Our Memory 第四课时-【新课程能力培养】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

Unit 4 Our Memory 第四课时 《能力提升睡综合拓展 一、阅读理解 Mnemonics (are memory tricks that help you remember information easily.They turn boring or hard-to-remember things into something interesting. The most common mnemonic is the acronym(首字母缩略词)一making a new word from the first letters of the words you need to remember.For example,you can use a sentence where each word starts with the same letter as a planet.Another useful mnemonic is visualization )You can create a funny picture in your mind to connect different things.For example, imagine an elephant reading a book-this silly picture will stay in your mind. You can also use rhymes ()Many people learn with rhymes because they are easy to say and remember.The key to using mnemonics well is to make them personal and funny-your brain remembers unusual things better. Mnemonics are a smart way to use your brain.They save time and make memorizing fun. With practice,you can create your own mnemonics. ()1.What is the main purpose of mnemonics according to the passage? A.To make learning more difficult. B.To help people remember information easily C.To replace all other learning methods D.To create new words for daily use. ()2.What can we infer about people who use mnemonics? A.They always remember everything. B.They find memorizing more enjoyable. C.They never use other learning methods. D.They only remember funny things ()3.Why are rhymes useful as mnemonics? A.They create strange pictures. B.They are long and boring. C.They use first letters of words. D.They are easy to say and remember. ()4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Why We Forget Things Easily B.The Most Common English Words C.Memory Tricks That Make Learning Fun D.How to Create Funny Pictures in Your Mind 059 页语九年级上册人教版》 二、还原句子 A good memory depends on a healthy brain-if your brain is healthy and active,your memory will be good naturally.Taking care of your brain is not difficult,and it's all about small daily habits.1. First,eat brain-healthy food every day.Food like blueberries,nuts,fish and spinach ( is rich in nutrients (that are good for the brain.2. These nutrients help keep the brain cells active and prevent the brain from getting tired easily. Second,keep your brain busy with different activities.Don't do the same things every day- learn a new hobby,play a brain game or read a new book.3. Doing different things makes the brain work in different ways and keeps it flexible. Third,stay away from things that hurt the brain.Too much screen time,smoking and drinking too much are all bad for the brain.4. They can slow down the brain and make your memory worse. Taking care of your brain is a lifelong thing.If you keep these healthy habits,your brain will stay active and healthy,and your memory will always be sharp. A.These things can provide the brain with enough nutrients. B.Here are some simple ways to keep your brain healthy. C.Keeping the brain busy is bad for its health and memory. D.Learning new things is the best way to exercise the brain. E.Try to reduce screen time and stay away from smoking and drinking. 三、完形填空 When I was 10 years old,I learned an important lesson about memory.It happened on a_1 summer afternoon.My grandfather asked me to help him find his lost glasses. "I 2 them on the table just a moment ago,"he said,touching his face.But his glasses were not there.We looked under the sofa,beside the bookshelf,and even in the kitchen.3, we could not find them. Then I looked at my grandfather and started to 4.He was wearing the glasses all the time！He felt his face again and laughed loudly..“Wel,”he said,“I guess my memory is not as 5 as it used to be.” That night,my grandfather told me something I would never 6.He said,"Memory is like a garden.If you don't 7 it,weeds will grow.But if you water it every day,beautiful flowers will bloom.” He explained that our brain works the same way.We need to8 what we learn often,or we will forget it.He also said that making 9 with old memories helps us keep them longer. From that day on,I started to review my lessons every evening.I also made up little 10 to help me remember things.My grandfather's words have stayed with me ever since. 060 Unit 4 Our Memory ( )1.A.cold B.hot C.rainy D.snowy ( ）2.A.put B.saw C.made D.bought ( ）3.A.Luckily B.Happily C.Unluckily D.Suddenly ( ）4.A.cy B.laugh C.shout D.leave ( )5.A.bad B.good C.long D.short ( ）6.A.remember B.forget C.keep D.learn ( ）7.A.water B.plant C.pick D.cut )8.A.write B.read C.review D.make ( ）9.A.problems B.mistakes C.promises D.connections )10.A.stories B.songs C.jokes D.games 四、语篇填空 Memory is the foundation of a child's 1. (grow).It affects almost every part of their daily life. A good memory helps children learn new words 2. (easy)and remember school rules.It also helps them develop thinking skills.If a child has a poor memory,he or she may feel frustrated and lose confidence in learning. Memorizing things helps children exercise their brain.Parents can help 3. (they) children build memory by playing simple memory games.These games are fun and useful.A good memory should 4. (develop)from an early age. 5. these games,children can improve their memory without feeling bored.It is important 6. (start)memory training early. Memory is not just a skill for study.It is 7. gift that helps children live a happy life.8. parents teach their children simple memorizing methods,every child can have a good memory. I believe my memory 9. (become)better if I keep practicing every day.The 10. (important)thing is to be patient and consistent. 五、阅读与表达 My most meaningful family memory is planting a small apple tree in our backyard with my parents when I was 9 years old.It was a Tree Planting Day,and my parents told me that planting a tree is like keeping a memory-it grows with us,just like our family love. We prepared a small shovel ()a bucket of water and a young apple tree seedling (first.My father dug a big hole in the backyard,my mother taught me how to put the seedling in the hole and straighten it,and I filled the hole with soil (with my small hands. I watered the seedling carefully,and my parents said that we need to take care of it every day, just like they take care of me. In the following years,we watered the tree together every weekend.We watched it grow 061 页语山九年级正册人教版》 from a small seedling to a young tree with green leaves,and last year it even bore a few small apples.Every time I look at the apple tree,I think of the day we planted it together-we laughed, we worked hard,and we talked about our hopes for the tree and for our family. This memory is meaningful not just because of the tree,but because it teaches me about patience ()care and family teamwork.The tree is like a symbol of our family-it grows stronger and taller every year,and our family love grows deeper too. 1.What did the writer's parents compare planting a tree to? 2.What did the writer learn from planting the tree? 3.Why does the writer think the tree is like a symbol of his family? 4.Why do you think the memory of planting a tree is meaningful for the writer?(write 30 words or more 中考链接©真题演练 六、(2025泸州)语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wan Haibo,a 43-year-old deliveryman (in Tianjin,was honored as a National Model Worker(全国劳动模范)in2025.After receiving1. honor,Wan said,"I feel very excited and proud." Born in the countryside in Handan,Hebei,Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 2. (become)a deliveryman..“There's no easy way to success..Every package（包裹)means responsibility and trust,so it's necessary to send it in time,"he said."I thought about stopping, 3. finally got through all the difficulties." Wan is responsible 4. a large community.He sends about 500 packages a day,but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals.He 5. _(usual) starts work around 6 a.m.and finishes work around 8 p.m.-that can last to midnight during busy 6. (season). In the past seven years,he 7. (send)over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays ()he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person 8. shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 9.(they)rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022,he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. "I'm satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,"Wan said."I'll keep working hard and encourage more people around me 10. (help)others.” 062页语心九年级上册人教版》 2.We can write the unit theme in the center 3.We can use different colors,pictures and symbols to make it more vivid. 4.Yes,I will.I plan to use mind maps to sort out the key points of each English unit and make a mind map to organize my writing ideas for Chinese compositions. 1.herself 2.patiently 3.brought 4.interested 5.how 6.following 7.visitors 8.but 9.moments 10.the Unit 4 Our Memory 第一课时 -、I-4BACB 二、1-5 CBABC6-I0 BABDA 三、L.Different.. 2.Guides,operators and engineers. 3.Six. 4.Robots could do real-life tasks. 5.Doing dangerous work./.. 第二课时 -、I-5 ABCBA6-I0 CABBD 二、1-4DAEB 1.went 2.experiences 3.to take 4.me 5.In 6.truly 7.a 8.When 9.be treasured 10.valuable 1.They are caused by bad daily actions,not a bad brain. 2.Because writing makes your brain pay more attention. 3.Putting your wallet down while walking and forgetting it because you're thinking about something else. 4.I will put my keys in the same place every day and use phone alarms for important tasks.I will also slow down and focus when I put things down. 五、1-5 DDACA6-I0 DBCAB 第三课时 -、I-4CBCB 二、1-5 BDAAC610 ABCAA 1.abilities 2.to do 3.actively 4.be followed 5.If 6.a 7.our 8.With 9.most important 10.will become 四、1-5 ABADB6-8DCD 第四课时 一、1-4BBDC 二、1-4BADE 三、I-5 BACBB6-10 BACDA 1.growth 2.easily 3.their 4.be developed 5.With 6.to start 7.a 8.If 9.will become 10.most important 1.Keeping a memory.(Or:A memory that grows with them,like family love.) 96 参考答案《 2.Patience,care and family teamwork. 3.Because it grows stronger and taller every year,just like their family love grows deeper. 4.Because it teaches him about patience,care and family teamwork.The tree grows with his family and reminds him of the happy time they spent together.It is a symbol of family love. 1.the 2.became 3.but 4.for 5.usually 6.seasons 7.has sent 8.who/that 9.their 10.to help Unit 5 Power of Ideas 第一课时 -、1-4BBCC 二、1-5 BACCA6-I0 DABCD 三、I-5 ACBCB6-I0 CABAB 第二课时 一、1-4CBBC 二、1-5 ACBBA6-10 BCBAC 1.It has changed the world in almost every way since its birth. 2.It means people from different countries can communicate and work together easily. 3.It tells us that creative ideas with hard work can make the world more connected and convenient. 4.Because it connects people around the world,makes communication fast and easy,and helps us learn,work and shop at home.It has truly changed the way we live. 四、1-4BCBC 第三课时 -、1-4DEAB 二、1-5 AABCD6-10 CBABC 1.valuable 2.the 3.changed 4.carefully 5.making 6.us 7.When 8.artists 9.in 10.to move 1.To encourage students to find daily problems and solve them with creative ideas,and develop their creative thinking and practical ability. 2.They could work alone or in groups to design and make small inventions. 3.Eight inventions won prizes. 4.We can observe life carefully,pay attention to small problems around us,and think of different ways to solve them.We can also do more hands-on activities and learn from other people's ideas. 五、I-4CABC 第四课时 一、1-4CBCB 二、1-4DCAE 三、I-5 ABCBA6-I0 CABAB 1.inventions 2.At 3.to make 4.many 5.widely 6.were given 7.our 8.a 9.If 10.will help 1.His grandma had difficulty closing the door. 2.Because they observe life carefully,keep trying,and learn from videos,teachers or parents. 9>